Kin191 A.Ch.8. Pelvis. Thigh. Injuries
•Download as PPT, PDF•
7 likes•2,112 views
This document provides an overview of common injuries to the pelvis and thigh, including muscle strains, bursitis, degenerative hip changes, piriformis syndrome, iliac crest contusion, quadriceps contusion, hip dislocation, femur fractures and stress fractures, SI joint dysfunction, osteitis pubis, and avulsion fractures. Muscle strains typically result from eccentric contractions and present with pain at the musculotendinous junction or insertion site. Bursitis can be caused by direct trauma or repetitive friction. Degenerative hip changes develop from repetitive trauma or acute injuries. Piriformis syndrome causes referred pain that may mimic sciatica. Iliac crest contusions are commonly called "
Report
Share
Report
Share
![INTRODUCTION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
Recommended
Kin191 A. Ch.4. Foot. Toes. Inuries. Fall 2007[1]
This document provides an overview of common foot and toe injuries, including injuries to the great toe like turf toe and bunions. It also discusses injuries to the metatarsals like Jones fractures and stress fractures. Other injuries mentioned include Lisfranc injuries, plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinitis, pes planus or flat feet, and neurological issues like tarsal tunnel syndrome and Morton's neuroma. The document categorizes and describes many lower extremity foot and toe pathologies, injuries, and conditions.
Knee swelling
The document discusses gross knee swelling, which can have many causes including trauma, infection, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and hemophilia. It classifies different types of knee swellings and provides a brief anatomy of the knee joint. For evaluation and management, the document recommends history, physical exam, imaging tests like x-ray and MRI, joint aspiration/biopsy, and treatments tailored to the underlying cause, such as antibiotics for infection, joint replacement for arthritis, or splinting and factor replacement for hemophilia. Precise diagnosis of the cause is important for successful management of gross knee swelling.
Thigh & Hip
This document provides an overview of common injuries to the thigh, hip, groin, and pelvis regions. It describes the etiology, signs, and symptoms of various soft tissue injuries like strains, contusions, and overuse injuries. It also covers fractures, dislocations, and hip conditions that may occur in young athletes such as Legg Calve’-Perthes disease and slipped capital femoral epiphysis. Assessment of these injuries involves taking a history and observing for symmetry, deformities, swelling, and range of motion.
Tennis leg
Tennis leg, also known as a torn "monkey muscle", is a rupture of the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle where it merges with the Achilles tendon. It is commonly seen in middle-aged tennis and squash players during sudden knee extension with the foot dorsiflexed. Patients experience immediate pain and swelling in the calf with difficulty walking. Diagnosis can be confirmed with Simmonds' test and imaging if needed to differentiate from other causes of calf pain like deep vein thrombosis. Initial treatment focuses on RICE therapy followed by mobilization and physiotherapy to regain range of motion and strength.
Knee effusion : Fluid Or Water On The Knee-Medical Study
To put it simply, effusion of the knee is the escape of fluid into the tissue. This occurs when excess fluid accumulates in or around the knee joint. A small amount of fluid naturally exists in normal joints, but when a joint is affected by arthritis, for example, abnormal amounts of fluid can build up causing the knee to become swollen around the top, outside and below your knee
this is a brief study on knee effusion
please comment
thank you/.............
Musculoskeletal trauma lecture
This document provides an overview of musculoskeletal trauma, including fractures, dislocations, and soft tissue injuries. It describes the pathophysiology, manifestations, assessment, diagnosis and management of fractures. Fractures occur when there is a disruption in normal bone continuity and involve surrounding structures. They are caused by mechanical overload that provides a force greater than the bone can absorb. The document outlines the stages of fracture healing and complications to monitor for, such as compartment syndrome. It also reviews the reduction and stabilization techniques of closed manipulation, open reduction internal fixation, external fixation and traction. Dislocations and soft tissue injuries like strains and sprains are also summarized.
Achilles Tendonitis/Rupture
1) Achilles tendonitis is inflammation of the Achilles tendon in the back of the ankle with symptoms of pain when walking, pushing off, or jumping. 2) An Achilles rupture is a complete or partial tear of the Achilles tendon that causes a loud pop and inability to stand on toes. 3) Treatment for tendonitis is rest, ice, and physical therapy while a rupture requires immobilization and possibly surgery followed by a lengthy rehabilitation process.
Austin Journal of Musculoskeletal Disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders affect the human body's movements and musculoskeletal system. The main organs and tissues involved are cartilages, bones, and muscles. Musculoskeletal disorders can impact nerves, muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints, cartilage, and spinal discs. Some common musculoskeletal diseases include arthritis, joint deformities, gout, myalgia, tendonitis, bursitis, and osteoarthritis. Signs and symptoms may include decreased range of motion, deformity, pain, numbness, and stiffness. Causes can include work stress, awkward postures, physical/psychological hazards, vitamin deficiency, diet, and aging.
Recommended
Kin191 A. Ch.4. Foot. Toes. Inuries. Fall 2007[1]
This document provides an overview of common foot and toe injuries, including injuries to the great toe like turf toe and bunions. It also discusses injuries to the metatarsals like Jones fractures and stress fractures. Other injuries mentioned include Lisfranc injuries, plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinitis, pes planus or flat feet, and neurological issues like tarsal tunnel syndrome and Morton's neuroma. The document categorizes and describes many lower extremity foot and toe pathologies, injuries, and conditions.
Knee swelling
The document discusses gross knee swelling, which can have many causes including trauma, infection, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and hemophilia. It classifies different types of knee swellings and provides a brief anatomy of the knee joint. For evaluation and management, the document recommends history, physical exam, imaging tests like x-ray and MRI, joint aspiration/biopsy, and treatments tailored to the underlying cause, such as antibiotics for infection, joint replacement for arthritis, or splinting and factor replacement for hemophilia. Precise diagnosis of the cause is important for successful management of gross knee swelling.
Thigh & Hip
This document provides an overview of common injuries to the thigh, hip, groin, and pelvis regions. It describes the etiology, signs, and symptoms of various soft tissue injuries like strains, contusions, and overuse injuries. It also covers fractures, dislocations, and hip conditions that may occur in young athletes such as Legg Calve’-Perthes disease and slipped capital femoral epiphysis. Assessment of these injuries involves taking a history and observing for symmetry, deformities, swelling, and range of motion.
Tennis leg
Tennis leg, also known as a torn "monkey muscle", is a rupture of the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle where it merges with the Achilles tendon. It is commonly seen in middle-aged tennis and squash players during sudden knee extension with the foot dorsiflexed. Patients experience immediate pain and swelling in the calf with difficulty walking. Diagnosis can be confirmed with Simmonds' test and imaging if needed to differentiate from other causes of calf pain like deep vein thrombosis. Initial treatment focuses on RICE therapy followed by mobilization and physiotherapy to regain range of motion and strength.
Knee effusion : Fluid Or Water On The Knee-Medical Study
To put it simply, effusion of the knee is the escape of fluid into the tissue. This occurs when excess fluid accumulates in or around the knee joint. A small amount of fluid naturally exists in normal joints, but when a joint is affected by arthritis, for example, abnormal amounts of fluid can build up causing the knee to become swollen around the top, outside and below your knee
this is a brief study on knee effusion
please comment
thank you/.............
Musculoskeletal trauma lecture
This document provides an overview of musculoskeletal trauma, including fractures, dislocations, and soft tissue injuries. It describes the pathophysiology, manifestations, assessment, diagnosis and management of fractures. Fractures occur when there is a disruption in normal bone continuity and involve surrounding structures. They are caused by mechanical overload that provides a force greater than the bone can absorb. The document outlines the stages of fracture healing and complications to monitor for, such as compartment syndrome. It also reviews the reduction and stabilization techniques of closed manipulation, open reduction internal fixation, external fixation and traction. Dislocations and soft tissue injuries like strains and sprains are also summarized.
Achilles Tendonitis/Rupture
1) Achilles tendonitis is inflammation of the Achilles tendon in the back of the ankle with symptoms of pain when walking, pushing off, or jumping. 2) An Achilles rupture is a complete or partial tear of the Achilles tendon that causes a loud pop and inability to stand on toes. 3) Treatment for tendonitis is rest, ice, and physical therapy while a rupture requires immobilization and possibly surgery followed by a lengthy rehabilitation process.
Austin Journal of Musculoskeletal Disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders affect the human body's movements and musculoskeletal system. The main organs and tissues involved are cartilages, bones, and muscles. Musculoskeletal disorders can impact nerves, muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints, cartilage, and spinal discs. Some common musculoskeletal diseases include arthritis, joint deformities, gout, myalgia, tendonitis, bursitis, and osteoarthritis. Signs and symptoms may include decreased range of motion, deformity, pain, numbness, and stiffness. Causes can include work stress, awkward postures, physical/psychological hazards, vitamin deficiency, diet, and aging.
Hip Pointer presentation Emily and Holly[1]
A hip pointer is a bruise on the pelvis caused by a direct blow to the iliac crest. It usually occurs in contact sports or from a fall onto the hip. Symptoms include severe pain in the upper outer hip, tenderness, swelling, bruising, and decreased range of motion. Treatment involves rest, ice, anti-inflammatory drugs, and sometimes steroid injections. Physical therapy may be needed to regain mobility and strength through exercises like stretching, strengthening the core muscles involved like the sartorius and rectus femoris, and improving range of motion. Most hip pointers heal within 1-3 weeks but more severe cases could cause fractures requiring longer recovery.
shoulder injury
The document discusses four common shoulder injuries: biceps tendinitis, shoulder separation, shoulder dislocations, and rotator cuff tears. For each injury, it describes the causes, symptoms, prevention methods, and rehabilitation approaches. The injuries can result from overuse, falls, repetitive motions, or impacts. Treatment involves rest, ice, medication, physical therapy, and in some cases surgery. Proper warmups, strength training, and limiting overhead activities can help prevent shoulder issues.
Sacroiliac joint as a cause of back pain
The document discusses the sacroiliac joint, a connection between the spine and pelvis that is often overlooked as a cause of back pain. It describes the joint's anatomy, biomechanics, common predisposing factors, symptoms, clinical exams used to diagnose it, differential diagnoses to consider, investigations that can identify sacroiliac joint pain, and potential treatments including physical therapy, injections, radiofrequency ablation, and surgical fusion.
07 musculoskeletal trauma
The document discusses musculoskeletal trauma to the extremities. It describes the primary and secondary surveys for extremity injuries and lists the five major pathophysiologic problems that require management: hemorrhage, fractures and dislocations, sprains and strains, amputations, and compartment syndrome. It indicates that open fractures have a relationship to hemorrhage. The primary signs and symptoms of extremity trauma are also listed. Management of extremity injuries, especially in the presence of life-threatening injuries, and management of amputations are discussed. Transport to a trauma center is recommended for certain severe extremity injuries or evidence of neurovascular compromise.
ATRAUMATIC JOINT SWELLING
A patient presented with atraumatic joint swelling. A thorough history and physical examination was performed to localize the source of swelling and determine the type of pain. Possible causes included septic arthritis, gonococcal arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, pseudogout, osteoarthritis, reactive arthritis, and Lyme disease. Key factors examined included onset (sudden or gradual), number of joints involved, location of joints, presence of constitutional symptoms, and loss of joint function. Joint aspiration was recommended to both diagnose the condition and relieve pain.
Medial calf muscle rupture
A medial gastrocnemius strain occurs when the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle is forcibly torn or ruptured, usually during activities like running or tennis that involve pushing off with the foot. It presents with calf pain and swelling and is diagnosed based on the patient's history and physical exam findings. Treatment involves RICE principles along with ankle bracing and physical therapy focused on range of motion exercises and strengthening to regain function and prevent reinjury.
Kin191 A.Ch.6.Knee.Patellofemoral.Injuries
The document provides an overview of common knee and patellofemoral joint injuries, including ligament injuries, meniscal injuries, patellar injuries, and other conditions that affect the lower extremity. It describes the mechanisms of injury, clinical presentations, physical exam findings, and treatment approaches for various injuries such as MCL sprains, ACL tears, patellar tendinitis, and chondromalacia patellae. Evaluation and management considerations are discussed for each condition.
Hip & thigh injuries in sports
Hip and Thigh injuries in sports such as- Perthes Disease, Osteitis Pubis, Avascular Necrosis of The Femoral Head, Hip Pointer, Classic Groin Strain, ‘Pull’ Or Adductor Tendinopathy, Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis, Trochanteric Bursitis/Gluteus Medius Tendinopathy, Iliopsoas strain, Quadriceps strain, Irritable Hip etc.
Kin 188 Hip And Thigh Evaluation And Injuries
This document provides an overview of hip and thigh anatomy, evaluation, and common injuries. It describes the bony anatomy of the hip including the acetabulum, femur head, and surrounding ligaments. Evaluation involves taking a thorough history, inspecting for deformities, palpating muscles and bones, and performing range of motion and special tests. Common injuries discussed include muscle strains from overuse, stress fractures, hip dislocations, and bursitis.
Bursitis
This presentation is on bursitis specially focused on Baker's cyst and housemaid knee with Physiotherapeutic management
Insight to ankle impingement syndrome in sports
Ankle impingement syndrome occurs when there is friction between bone or soft tissues within the ankle joint, causing pain and limitation of movement. It is common in athletes involving running, jumping, or sudden changes in direction. Anterior impingement is most common and occurs from repetitive dorsiflexion trauma leading to bone spurs or soft tissue inflammation. Diagnosis involves a detailed history, physical exam demonstrating pain with specific ankle motions, and imaging such as MRI to view bone and soft tissues. Initial treatment focuses on reducing inflammation, improving mobility, and limiting aggravating activities through physical therapy and anti-inflammatory medications, with surgery considered for cases not improving with conservative care.
Tennis leg
Tennis leg, or rupture of the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle, is commonly seen in tennis players and other athletes involving running and jumping. It occurs due to forced dorsiflexion of the ankle while the knee is extended. Clinically, it presents with a sudden "pop" in the calf followed by pain and swelling. Treatment involves RICE initially followed by rehabilitation depending on the grade of tear, ranging from stretching and strengthening exercises for grade 1, to immobilization and surgery for grade 3 tears. Proper rehabilitation is important to prevent recurrence and allow a full return to activity.
osteoarthritis knee priyank
The document discusses osteoarthritis of the knee, including:
1. Risk factors for osteoarthritis like age, gender, genetics, obesity, and joint injuries.
2. Clinical features like pain, stiffness, swelling, crepitus, and deformity.
3. Diagnostic tools like x-rays, MRI, CT, and arthroscopy that can assess cartilage damage and bone changes.
4. Treatment approaches including medications, physical therapy, weight loss, bracing, injections, and surgeries like arthroscopy, osteotomies, knee replacements, and arthrodesis.
Common sports injuries.2560
This document summarizes common sports injuries, including sprains, strains, tendonitis, bursitis, stress fractures, and injuries to the hand, wrist, elbow, shoulder, knee, ankle and foot. It describes the typical symptoms, signs, treatments, and rehabilitation for each type of injury. Common injuries discussed include ligament sprains, muscle strains, tendonitis, plantar fasciitis, jumper's knee, tennis elbow, rotator cuff injuries, ACL tears, ankle sprains and stress fractures. The document provides an overview of terminology, mechanisms of injury, degrees of severity, and conservative treatment approaches for athletes and active individuals.
Shoulder pain & problems
The document discusses shoulder pain and problems. It defines the anatomy of the shoulder including bones, joints, ligaments, muscles and tendons. It describes common shoulder problems such as dislocation, separation, bursitis, impingement syndrome, tendonitis, rotator cuff tears and fractures. Causes, diagnosis and treatment options are discussed which may include rest, physical therapy, medications and surgery.
Hip pain treatment
This document discusses hip pain treatment. It describes common hip disorders like osteoarthritis, femoral neck stress fractures, and femoroacetabular impingement. Diagnosis involves clinical exams, imaging like x-rays and MRIs, and gait analysis. Treatment focuses on restoring strength, mobility, and proper biomechanics through physical therapy and techniques like shockwave therapy. The goal is to alleviate pain and improve function for a variety of hip conditions.
Sport Injuries - Ankle and Lower Leg Injuries
This document discusses the muscles, injuries, and treatments related to the lower leg and foot. It begins by listing the muscles responsible for ankle movements like dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, inversion, and eversion. It then describes common injuries like ankle sprains, fractures, stress fractures, shin splints, compartment syndrome, Achilles tendinitis, and plantar fasciitis. For each injury, it covers causes, signs, grading (for sprains), and treatment approaches like RICE, bracing, surgery, stretching, and modifying activities. Functional tests for the ankle and feet are also outlined.
Osteoarthritis
Complete Presentation Piece about Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis is a joint disease that mostly affects cartilage. Cartilage is the slippery tissue that covers the ends of bones in a joint. Healthy cartilage allows bones to glide over each other. It also helps absorb shock of movement. In osteoarthritis, the top layer of cartilage breaks down and wears away. This allows bones under the cartilage to rub together. The rubbing causes pain, swelling, and loss of motion of the joint. Over time, the joint may lose its normal shape. Also, bone spurs may grow on the edges of the joint. Bits of bone or cartilage can break off and float inside the joint space, which causes more pain and damage.
People with osteoarthritis often have joint pain and reduced motion. Unlike some other forms of arthritis, osteoarthritis affects only joints and not internal organs. Rheumatoid arthritis - the second most common form of arthritis - affects other parts of the body besides the joints. Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis.
Who Gets Osteoarthritis?
What Causes Osteoarthritis?
How Is Osteoarthritis Diagnosed?
How Is Osteoarthritis Treated?
How Can Self-Care and a "Good-Health Attitude" Help?
What Research Is Being Done on Osteoarthritis?
Who Gets Osteoarthritis?
Osteoarthritis occurs most often in older people. Younger people sometimes get osteoarthritis primarily from joint injuries.
What Causes Osteoarthritis?
Osteoarthritis usually happens gradually over time. Some risk factors that might lead to it include:
Being overweight
Getting older
Joint injury
Joints that are not properly formed
A genetic defect in joint cartilage
Stresses on the joints from certain jobs and playing sports.
How Is Osteoarthritis Diagnosed?
Osteoarthritis can occur in any joint. It occurs most often in the hands, knees, hips, and spine.
Warning signs of osteoarthritis are:
Stiffness in a joint after getting out of bed or sitting for a long time
Swelling or tenderness in one or more joints
A crunching feeling or the sound of bone rubbing on bone.
http://www.niams.nih.gov/health_info/Osteoarthritis/osteoarthritis_ff.asp
Ankle and foot pain
The document provides an overview of common causes of ankle and foot pain, including injuries and conditions that affect the ankle joint, ligaments, tendons, bones, joints, and soft tissues of the foot. It describes the anatomy and structures of the ankle and foot. For each condition, it discusses the causes, symptoms, and typical treatments. The document aims to inform readers about the various sources of ankle and foot pain and how they are diagnosed and managed.
Internship Project
Over 5 years from 1,113 NCAA schools, there were over 1 million estimated injuries among nearly half a million athletes across 19,334 teams. Football had the largest average of annual injuries at over 47,000 and the highest competition injury rate. The most common injury across sports was ankle sprains, especially in football and women's soccer. Men's wrestling had the highest overall and practice injury injury rates, with knee ligament tears as the most prevalent injury. In women's gymnastics and wrestling, the highest overall and practice injury rates occurred, with SLAP lesions and knee ligament tears respectively as the most common injuries.
Sports Medicine: Prevention of Injuries
- Sports medicine focuses on prevention of injuries through improved training methods like core strengthening, balance training, and proper warm-ups and cool-downs. Injuries are most common in high school athletics due to early specialization, year-round play, and biological immaturity.
- Specific injury risks include overuse injuries, ACL tears, and ankle sprains. Prevention strategies include strength training, limiting play and rest days, and bracing. Rehabilitation is emphasized over surgery whenever possible.
- "Tommy John" elbow reconstruction was once experimental but is increasingly used in high school athletes, though many quit within a few years due to the long recovery. The goal is to educate all parties on prevention and work as a
Sports Medicine: Rest, Rehab, or Surgery?
This document discusses factors to consider for sports injuries regarding rest, rehabilitation, or surgery. It covers various injuries including the shoulder, elbow, knee, and ankle. For each injury, it lists important factors such as age, activity level, and importance of returning to sports. The document emphasizes that rest and rehabilitation should be the first approach, with surgery as a last resort only for certain repairs that can't be addressed otherwise.
More Related Content
What's hot
Hip Pointer presentation Emily and Holly[1]
A hip pointer is a bruise on the pelvis caused by a direct blow to the iliac crest. It usually occurs in contact sports or from a fall onto the hip. Symptoms include severe pain in the upper outer hip, tenderness, swelling, bruising, and decreased range of motion. Treatment involves rest, ice, anti-inflammatory drugs, and sometimes steroid injections. Physical therapy may be needed to regain mobility and strength through exercises like stretching, strengthening the core muscles involved like the sartorius and rectus femoris, and improving range of motion. Most hip pointers heal within 1-3 weeks but more severe cases could cause fractures requiring longer recovery.
shoulder injury
The document discusses four common shoulder injuries: biceps tendinitis, shoulder separation, shoulder dislocations, and rotator cuff tears. For each injury, it describes the causes, symptoms, prevention methods, and rehabilitation approaches. The injuries can result from overuse, falls, repetitive motions, or impacts. Treatment involves rest, ice, medication, physical therapy, and in some cases surgery. Proper warmups, strength training, and limiting overhead activities can help prevent shoulder issues.
Sacroiliac joint as a cause of back pain
The document discusses the sacroiliac joint, a connection between the spine and pelvis that is often overlooked as a cause of back pain. It describes the joint's anatomy, biomechanics, common predisposing factors, symptoms, clinical exams used to diagnose it, differential diagnoses to consider, investigations that can identify sacroiliac joint pain, and potential treatments including physical therapy, injections, radiofrequency ablation, and surgical fusion.
07 musculoskeletal trauma
The document discusses musculoskeletal trauma to the extremities. It describes the primary and secondary surveys for extremity injuries and lists the five major pathophysiologic problems that require management: hemorrhage, fractures and dislocations, sprains and strains, amputations, and compartment syndrome. It indicates that open fractures have a relationship to hemorrhage. The primary signs and symptoms of extremity trauma are also listed. Management of extremity injuries, especially in the presence of life-threatening injuries, and management of amputations are discussed. Transport to a trauma center is recommended for certain severe extremity injuries or evidence of neurovascular compromise.
ATRAUMATIC JOINT SWELLING
A patient presented with atraumatic joint swelling. A thorough history and physical examination was performed to localize the source of swelling and determine the type of pain. Possible causes included septic arthritis, gonococcal arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, pseudogout, osteoarthritis, reactive arthritis, and Lyme disease. Key factors examined included onset (sudden or gradual), number of joints involved, location of joints, presence of constitutional symptoms, and loss of joint function. Joint aspiration was recommended to both diagnose the condition and relieve pain.
Medial calf muscle rupture
A medial gastrocnemius strain occurs when the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle is forcibly torn or ruptured, usually during activities like running or tennis that involve pushing off with the foot. It presents with calf pain and swelling and is diagnosed based on the patient's history and physical exam findings. Treatment involves RICE principles along with ankle bracing and physical therapy focused on range of motion exercises and strengthening to regain function and prevent reinjury.
Kin191 A.Ch.6.Knee.Patellofemoral.Injuries
The document provides an overview of common knee and patellofemoral joint injuries, including ligament injuries, meniscal injuries, patellar injuries, and other conditions that affect the lower extremity. It describes the mechanisms of injury, clinical presentations, physical exam findings, and treatment approaches for various injuries such as MCL sprains, ACL tears, patellar tendinitis, and chondromalacia patellae. Evaluation and management considerations are discussed for each condition.
Hip & thigh injuries in sports
Hip and Thigh injuries in sports such as- Perthes Disease, Osteitis Pubis, Avascular Necrosis of The Femoral Head, Hip Pointer, Classic Groin Strain, ‘Pull’ Or Adductor Tendinopathy, Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis, Trochanteric Bursitis/Gluteus Medius Tendinopathy, Iliopsoas strain, Quadriceps strain, Irritable Hip etc.
Kin 188 Hip And Thigh Evaluation And Injuries
This document provides an overview of hip and thigh anatomy, evaluation, and common injuries. It describes the bony anatomy of the hip including the acetabulum, femur head, and surrounding ligaments. Evaluation involves taking a thorough history, inspecting for deformities, palpating muscles and bones, and performing range of motion and special tests. Common injuries discussed include muscle strains from overuse, stress fractures, hip dislocations, and bursitis.
Bursitis
This presentation is on bursitis specially focused on Baker's cyst and housemaid knee with Physiotherapeutic management
Insight to ankle impingement syndrome in sports
Ankle impingement syndrome occurs when there is friction between bone or soft tissues within the ankle joint, causing pain and limitation of movement. It is common in athletes involving running, jumping, or sudden changes in direction. Anterior impingement is most common and occurs from repetitive dorsiflexion trauma leading to bone spurs or soft tissue inflammation. Diagnosis involves a detailed history, physical exam demonstrating pain with specific ankle motions, and imaging such as MRI to view bone and soft tissues. Initial treatment focuses on reducing inflammation, improving mobility, and limiting aggravating activities through physical therapy and anti-inflammatory medications, with surgery considered for cases not improving with conservative care.
Tennis leg
Tennis leg, or rupture of the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle, is commonly seen in tennis players and other athletes involving running and jumping. It occurs due to forced dorsiflexion of the ankle while the knee is extended. Clinically, it presents with a sudden "pop" in the calf followed by pain and swelling. Treatment involves RICE initially followed by rehabilitation depending on the grade of tear, ranging from stretching and strengthening exercises for grade 1, to immobilization and surgery for grade 3 tears. Proper rehabilitation is important to prevent recurrence and allow a full return to activity.
osteoarthritis knee priyank
The document discusses osteoarthritis of the knee, including:
1. Risk factors for osteoarthritis like age, gender, genetics, obesity, and joint injuries.
2. Clinical features like pain, stiffness, swelling, crepitus, and deformity.
3. Diagnostic tools like x-rays, MRI, CT, and arthroscopy that can assess cartilage damage and bone changes.
4. Treatment approaches including medications, physical therapy, weight loss, bracing, injections, and surgeries like arthroscopy, osteotomies, knee replacements, and arthrodesis.
Common sports injuries.2560
This document summarizes common sports injuries, including sprains, strains, tendonitis, bursitis, stress fractures, and injuries to the hand, wrist, elbow, shoulder, knee, ankle and foot. It describes the typical symptoms, signs, treatments, and rehabilitation for each type of injury. Common injuries discussed include ligament sprains, muscle strains, tendonitis, plantar fasciitis, jumper's knee, tennis elbow, rotator cuff injuries, ACL tears, ankle sprains and stress fractures. The document provides an overview of terminology, mechanisms of injury, degrees of severity, and conservative treatment approaches for athletes and active individuals.
Shoulder pain & problems
The document discusses shoulder pain and problems. It defines the anatomy of the shoulder including bones, joints, ligaments, muscles and tendons. It describes common shoulder problems such as dislocation, separation, bursitis, impingement syndrome, tendonitis, rotator cuff tears and fractures. Causes, diagnosis and treatment options are discussed which may include rest, physical therapy, medications and surgery.
Hip pain treatment
This document discusses hip pain treatment. It describes common hip disorders like osteoarthritis, femoral neck stress fractures, and femoroacetabular impingement. Diagnosis involves clinical exams, imaging like x-rays and MRIs, and gait analysis. Treatment focuses on restoring strength, mobility, and proper biomechanics through physical therapy and techniques like shockwave therapy. The goal is to alleviate pain and improve function for a variety of hip conditions.
Sport Injuries - Ankle and Lower Leg Injuries
This document discusses the muscles, injuries, and treatments related to the lower leg and foot. It begins by listing the muscles responsible for ankle movements like dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, inversion, and eversion. It then describes common injuries like ankle sprains, fractures, stress fractures, shin splints, compartment syndrome, Achilles tendinitis, and plantar fasciitis. For each injury, it covers causes, signs, grading (for sprains), and treatment approaches like RICE, bracing, surgery, stretching, and modifying activities. Functional tests for the ankle and feet are also outlined.
Osteoarthritis
Complete Presentation Piece about Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis is a joint disease that mostly affects cartilage. Cartilage is the slippery tissue that covers the ends of bones in a joint. Healthy cartilage allows bones to glide over each other. It also helps absorb shock of movement. In osteoarthritis, the top layer of cartilage breaks down and wears away. This allows bones under the cartilage to rub together. The rubbing causes pain, swelling, and loss of motion of the joint. Over time, the joint may lose its normal shape. Also, bone spurs may grow on the edges of the joint. Bits of bone or cartilage can break off and float inside the joint space, which causes more pain and damage.
People with osteoarthritis often have joint pain and reduced motion. Unlike some other forms of arthritis, osteoarthritis affects only joints and not internal organs. Rheumatoid arthritis - the second most common form of arthritis - affects other parts of the body besides the joints. Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis.
Who Gets Osteoarthritis?
What Causes Osteoarthritis?
How Is Osteoarthritis Diagnosed?
How Is Osteoarthritis Treated?
How Can Self-Care and a "Good-Health Attitude" Help?
What Research Is Being Done on Osteoarthritis?
Who Gets Osteoarthritis?
Osteoarthritis occurs most often in older people. Younger people sometimes get osteoarthritis primarily from joint injuries.
What Causes Osteoarthritis?
Osteoarthritis usually happens gradually over time. Some risk factors that might lead to it include:
Being overweight
Getting older
Joint injury
Joints that are not properly formed
A genetic defect in joint cartilage
Stresses on the joints from certain jobs and playing sports.
How Is Osteoarthritis Diagnosed?
Osteoarthritis can occur in any joint. It occurs most often in the hands, knees, hips, and spine.
Warning signs of osteoarthritis are:
Stiffness in a joint after getting out of bed or sitting for a long time
Swelling or tenderness in one or more joints
A crunching feeling or the sound of bone rubbing on bone.
http://www.niams.nih.gov/health_info/Osteoarthritis/osteoarthritis_ff.asp
Ankle and foot pain
The document provides an overview of common causes of ankle and foot pain, including injuries and conditions that affect the ankle joint, ligaments, tendons, bones, joints, and soft tissues of the foot. It describes the anatomy and structures of the ankle and foot. For each condition, it discusses the causes, symptoms, and typical treatments. The document aims to inform readers about the various sources of ankle and foot pain and how they are diagnosed and managed.
What's hot (19)
Viewers also liked
Internship Project
Over 5 years from 1,113 NCAA schools, there were over 1 million estimated injuries among nearly half a million athletes across 19,334 teams. Football had the largest average of annual injuries at over 47,000 and the highest competition injury rate. The most common injury across sports was ankle sprains, especially in football and women's soccer. Men's wrestling had the highest overall and practice injury injury rates, with knee ligament tears as the most prevalent injury. In women's gymnastics and wrestling, the highest overall and practice injury rates occurred, with SLAP lesions and knee ligament tears respectively as the most common injuries.
Sports Medicine: Prevention of Injuries
- Sports medicine focuses on prevention of injuries through improved training methods like core strengthening, balance training, and proper warm-ups and cool-downs. Injuries are most common in high school athletics due to early specialization, year-round play, and biological immaturity.
- Specific injury risks include overuse injuries, ACL tears, and ankle sprains. Prevention strategies include strength training, limiting play and rest days, and bracing. Rehabilitation is emphasized over surgery whenever possible.
- "Tommy John" elbow reconstruction was once experimental but is increasingly used in high school athletes, though many quit within a few years due to the long recovery. The goal is to educate all parties on prevention and work as a
Sports Medicine: Rest, Rehab, or Surgery?
This document discusses factors to consider for sports injuries regarding rest, rehabilitation, or surgery. It covers various injuries including the shoulder, elbow, knee, and ankle. For each injury, it lists important factors such as age, activity level, and importance of returning to sports. The document emphasizes that rest and rehabilitation should be the first approach, with surgery as a last resort only for certain repairs that can't be addressed otherwise.
Wrist Injuries In Gymnast
Gymnastics Association of Texas 2010 conference: Presentation geared toward gymnastic coaches on common causes of wrist injuries in gymnast. Biomechanics of loading the wrist. Training exercises to prevent and decrease wrist injuries in gymnast.
Grace: Varus Ankle & Medial Physeal Bar Case Study
Grace dislocated and fractured her ankle at age 10 during gymnastics which required surgery and healing. At age 12, a bony bridge had developed in her growth plate requiring another surgery. Follow up showed her ankle was bowing outward and the range of motion was decreasing. Surgery was performed to remove the lateral and medial growth plates to prevent further issues. Four months post-op, her leg and ankle appeared normal and she was able to return to gymnastics with ongoing therapy. The case demonstrates how minimally invasive procedures can resolve issues and allow kids to return quickly to their activities.
Stretching and Sports Medicine Dr Sahir Pall
Dr. Sahir Pall discusses stretching and sports medicine. He outlines different types of stretching including static, ballistic, passive, and active stretching. Static stretching involves holding a position to increase flexibility while ballistic stretching uses bouncing movements and can cause injury if done incorrectly. Dr. Pall also discusses the benefits of stretching like reduced injury risk and improved performance, as well as the importance of warming up before exercise to prepare the body and reduce injury. However, stretching must be done properly to avoid potential detriments like muscle tears from overstretching.
Ankle Injuries in Gymnast
Gymnastics Association of Texas 2010 conference: Presentation geared toward gymnastic coaches on preventing and addressing ankle injuries. Biomechanics of loading mechanics on the ankle. Training exercises to improve loading mechanics and prevent or address ankle injuries in gymnast.
Back Pain in Athletes
Back pain is not restricted to one cause. Dr. Rajesh Rao discusses the most common causes and the things you can do to help prevent it.
Sports Medicine Presentation
This document discusses sports medicine in podiatry. It defines sports medicine and describes how podiatrists can specialize in sports medicine. Common overuse and acute injuries seen are listed, along with general considerations for athletes. Opportunities for students in sports medicine and details on podiatric sports medicine fellowships are provided. Work settings for those with a focus in sports podiatry are also outlined.
Gymnastics powerpoint 2
Gymnastics originated from exercises performed naked in ancient Greece. Frederick Ludwig Jahn is considered the father of modern gymnastics, opening the first gymnasium in 1811. Gymnastics events for women include uneven bars, balance beam, vault, and floor exercise. For men, events are parallel bars, horizontal bar, pommel horse, rings, and floor. Gymnasts are judged on a scoring system where the highest and lowest scores are dropped. Competitions include team, all-around, and individual apparatus championships. Appearance and maintaining a youthful look is important in gymnastics. However, the sport also faces issues like eating disorders and abusive coaching.
Sports Medicine
Musculoskeletal injuries commonly occur from sports and daily activities. Common sports injuries include contusions, sprains, strains, and fractures. Sprains involve ligament tearing and are commonly seen in the shoulder, knee, and ankle. Strains are muscle or tendon tears that can be acute or chronic. Treatment of these injuries often involves RICE (rest, ice, compression, and elevation) followed by physical therapy.
Sports Medicine
This document discusses sports medicine, including the concept, aims, scope, common injuries, and injury management. It defines sports medicine as dealing with prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of sports injuries. The document outlines the various types of sports surfaces and environments and their impact on athletes. It also classifies and describes common soft tissue, bone, and joint injuries in sports. Finally, it provides guidance on injury prevention strategies and first aid treatments for different types of common sports injuries.
NATA D10: The Time Constrained Athelete
The document discusses developing 15 minute rehabilitation programs for time constrained athletes. It covers assessing the human movement system for impairments, identifying common injuries. Movement assessments like overhead squats and single leg squats are demonstrated to find areas of dysfunction. Two case studies are presented: Rachel has medial tibial stress syndrome and weak glutes, a program is designed to correct her movement patterns; Jeff has shoulder impingement and tight chest/hip flexors, his program focuses on strengthening his rotator cuff and scapular muscles. The corrective exercise continuum of inhibit, activate, integrate and lengthen is reviewed as a framework for rehabilitation programs.
Prevention of sports injury
The document discusses various factors involved in the prevention of sports injuries. It outlines intrinsic risk factors like age, gender and modifiable factors like muscle strength. Extrinsic factors discussed include training, equipment and environment. Prevention strategies covered are warm up, stretching, taping, use of protective gear, suitable equipment and training, as well as considerations around psychology and nutrition. The key is establishing the extent of injuries, their causes, introducing preventive measures and assessing their effectiveness.
Viewers also liked (14)
Grace: Varus Ankle & Medial Physeal Bar Case Study
Grace: Varus Ankle & Medial Physeal Bar Case Study
Similar to Kin191 A.Ch.8. Pelvis. Thigh. Injuries
Common injuries of lower extremity
Fractures
Usually of femoral neck, a serious injury usually occurring in elderly with osteoporosis
Contusions
Usually in anterior aspect of thigh, during contact sports
Strains
Usually to hamstring during sprinting or over striding
Sports injury
This document provides information on many common sports injuries organized by body part. It describes the most frequent ankle injuries like ankle sprains and Achilles tendon ruptures. It also covers knee injuries, injuries to the thigh, hip, lower back, shoulders and injuries associated with the elbow, wrist, hand and fingers. For each injury, it lists symptoms and potential treatments.
Ankle sprain
This document discusses ankle sprains, including their anatomy, causes, presentation, diagnosis, grading, and treatment. It notes that ankle sprains are common sports injuries, usually caused by foot inversion, and affect the lateral ankle ligaments. Examination involves assessing swelling, tenderness, and range of motion, while imaging rules out fractures. Treatment focuses on RICE (rest, ice, compression, and elevation) for most acute sprains, while surgery may be needed for severe or recurrent sprains.
Kin 191 B – Elbow And Forearm Pathologies
This document summarizes various pathologies and injuries that can affect the elbow and forearm, including ligament sprains, tendon ruptures, fractures, nerve injuries, and dislocations. It describes the etiology, symptoms, diagnostic process, and typical treatment approaches for conditions like medial and lateral epicondylitis, ulnar nerve entrapment, olecranon bursitis, and fractures of the humerus, ulna, and radius. Evaluation may involve imaging studies and special tests to localize the source of pain and weakness, while treatment focuses on reducing inflammation, protecting healing tissues, and restoring range of motion and strength.
Kin191 A.Ch.10.Lumbar.Thoracic.Injuries
This document summarizes common thoracic and lumbar spine injuries including erector spinae strains, facet joint injuries, intervertebral disc injuries, sciatica, and spondylopathies. Erector spinae strains are the most common lumbar injury and cause localized lower back pain with trunk motions. Facet joint injuries can cause segment locking or pain with movement. Intervertebral disc injuries often cause radiating nerve symptoms when the disc bulges or herniates, impinging a nerve root. Sciatica is a general term for any cause of nerve irritation along the sciatic nerve. Spondylopathies like spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis are most common in the lower lumbar spine and
Athletic pubalgia
1. Athletic pubalgia, also known as sports hernia or core muscle injury, is a chronic lower abdominal and groin pain in athletes without a true hernia.
2. It results from an injury to structures like the pubic aponeurosis from opposing forces of the adductor longus and rectus abdominus muscles at the pubic symphysis during athletic activities.
3. Physical examination findings include tenderness over the pubic tubercle and pain with resisted hip adduction or sit-ups reproducing the symptoms. Diagnostic imaging includes pelvic x-rays to evaluate for injuries or conditions like femoroacetabular impingement that may be associated with athletic pubalgia.
Mechanisms Leading To Musculoskeletal Disorders In Dentistry 2
A forward head posture can lead to muscle imbalances and rounded shoulders, contributing to shoulder impingement when reaching. Prolonged arm elevation over 30 degrees also restricts blood flow to shoulder muscles, potentially causing pain. Maintaining good posture is important to prevent issues like headaches, neck and back pain, and disk problems. Frequent stretching and strengthening of neck muscles can help address muscle imbalances and promote healthy spinal alignment.
Lumbar Spondylosis, Spondylolisthesis and Radiculopathy
definition, causes, pathophysiology, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment (medical, surgical, and physiotherapy)
Ergonomics For Dental Hygienists
Posture and ergonomics as is relates to the dental hygiene profession. Overview of common injuries, pain syndromes and musclulskeletal disorders with ways to manage them.
Ergonomics For Dental Hygienists
Ergonomic health implications as it relates to dental health professionals. This presentation reviews common causes of ergonomic injuries including carpal tunnel syndrome and tendinitis, ways to manage these conditions, and how to prevent them.
Knee Joint Sports Physical Therapy Anatomy of Knee, Common injuries in sports...
The knee joint is comprised of three articulations - two femorotibial and one femoropatellar. It contains ligaments, menisci, and bursae that provide stability and cushioning. Common knee injuries include fractures, dislocations, ligament tears, meniscal tears, tendon injuries, and overuse conditions like runner's knee. Treatment depends on the specific injury but may involve RICE, bracing, physical therapy, or surgery. Rehabilitation is important for regaining strength and range of motion after injury.
Assessment of Thigh
physiotherapy assessment of the thigh in related to sports injury..
V.pravinraj v MPT sports physiotherapy Annamalai university.
back ache ORHTOPAEDICS
part of symposiums on lower back ache discussing the causes and diagnosis with DD of various causes of back ache
Back pain
Back pain is a common human experience that usually occurs in one's 30s. It can be caused by strain from lifting, twisting, or bending, as well as inactive lifestyles, obesity, and poor posture. Common causes include muscle strains, sports injuries, and conditions like herniated discs or spinal stenosis. Symptoms include low back pain, numbness, tingling, inability to walk or stand straight, and joint pain with leg weakness. Homeopathic treatment takes an individualized approach, evaluating each patient's constitution and diagnosis to determine the appropriate remedy. Common homeopathic medicines used to treat back pain include ruta, arnica, and hypericum.
ELBOW JOINT PATHOLOGY AND REHABILITATION 1.pptx
Elbow joint pathomechanics and rehabilitation in physiotherapy explained in detailed manner.Each and every point from reference books mentiuoned above is included.
Medial calf muscle rupture
A medial gastrocnemius strain occurs when the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle is forcibly torn or ruptured, usually during activities like running or tennis that involve pushing off with the foot. It presents with calf pain and swelling and is diagnosed based on the patient's history and physical exam findings. Treatment involves RICE principles, bracing or crutches, and physical therapy to regain strength and range of motion before returning to sports.
Kin191 A.Ch.10. Lumbar. Thoracic. Evaluation
The document provides an overview of evaluating the thoracic and lumbar spine for lower extremity injuries. It discusses obtaining a history including location of pain, onset, mechanism of injury, consistency, and aggravating/alleviating factors. Physical examination includes inspection of posture, gait, and skin markings as well as palpation of spinal landmarks. Range of motion, ligamentous, and neurological testing are outlined to assess for nerve root impingement.
Kin 191 B – Shoulder Injuries
The document summarizes various upper extremity injuries, including injuries to the sternoclavicular joint, acromioclavicular joint, glenohumeral joint, rotator cuff, biceps tendon, and fractures. It describes the mechanisms, signs and symptoms, classifications, special tests, and management approaches for many common injuries in these areas such as shoulder dislocations, impingement syndrome, and SLAP lesions.
Injuries Unique to the Adolescent Athlete - Westchester Health Pediatrics
Injuries Unique to the Adolescent Athlete - Westchester Health PediatricsWestchester Health Pediatrics
Michael A. Gott, M.D. of Westchester Health Pediatrics discusses injuries unique to adolescent athletes in a variety of sports and activities.Injuries Unique to the Adolescent Athlete - Westchester Health Orthopedics & ...
Injuries Unique to the Adolescent Athlete - Westchester Health Orthopedics & ...Westchester Health Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
Michael A. Gott, M.D. discusses injuries that are unique to adolescent athletes resulting from a variety of different sports & activities Similar to Kin191 A.Ch.8. Pelvis. Thigh. Injuries (20)
Mechanisms Leading To Musculoskeletal Disorders In Dentistry 2
Mechanisms Leading To Musculoskeletal Disorders In Dentistry 2
Lumbar Spondylosis, Spondylolisthesis and Radiculopathy
Lumbar Spondylosis, Spondylolisthesis and Radiculopathy
Knee Joint Sports Physical Therapy Anatomy of Knee, Common injuries in sports...
Knee Joint Sports Physical Therapy Anatomy of Knee, Common injuries in sports...
Injuries Unique to the Adolescent Athlete - Westchester Health Pediatrics
Injuries Unique to the Adolescent Athlete - Westchester Health Pediatrics
Injuries Unique to the Adolescent Athlete - Westchester Health Orthopedics & ...
Injuries Unique to the Adolescent Athlete - Westchester Health Orthopedics & ...
More from JLS10
Kin 188 Tissue Healing
1. The document discusses the phases of soft tissue healing (inflammatory, repair/regeneration, remodeling/maturation), fracture healing (inflammation and hematoma formation, cellular proliferation, callous formation, bony union/ossification, remodeling), and nerve healing.
2. The inflammatory phase involves redness, pain, warmth, swelling and limited range of motion as the body responds to tissue damage. The repair phase sees new blood vessel growth and fibroblast activity forming new connective tissue. Remodeling shapes the scar tissue.
3. Fracture healing similarly progresses from inflammation and clot formation to new bone growth bridging the fracture via a callous before remodeling the bone. Nerve
Kin 189 Characteristics Of A Profession, Contemporary Issues
The document discusses the characteristics of an athletic training profession and some contemporary issues in athletic training. It outlines six generally accepted characteristics of a profession including theoretical knowledge, training and education, certification, adherence to a code of ethics, service to the public good, and organization. It then provides details on how athletic training meets these characteristics through its skill-based theoretical knowledge, education and certification requirements, code of ethics, service to both traditional and new patient populations, and professional organizations. Finally, it lists some contemporary issues in athletic training such as changes in regulation, education, employment settings, and position statements on various health and safety topics.
Kin 189 Protective Equipment
This document discusses protective equipment used in sports to prevent and care for athletic injuries. It covers materials used for protective splints and braces, including properties like density, strength, rigidity, and durability. It also describes protective gear for different body parts, including the head, face, trunk, upper and lower extremities. Common protective equipment includes helmets, mouthguards, shoulder pads, shin guards, and ankle braces. Factors in choosing appropriate equipment include the type of sport, positions played, and individual anatomical considerations.
Kin 188 Wrist And Hand Evaluation And Injuries
This document provides an overview of wrist and hand anatomy, evaluation, and common injuries. It describes the bony anatomy including carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges. Joint anatomy including the radiocarpal joint and intercarpal joints is also covered. Common injuries discussed are wrist sprains, distal radius fractures, scaphoid fractures, boxer's fractures, mallet finger, and gamekeeper's thumb. The evaluation section outlines taking a history, physical exam including range of motion and special tests, and assessing neurovascular status.
Kin 188 Thoracic And Abdominal Evaluation And Injuries
This document provides an overview of anatomy and common injuries of the thorax, abdomen, and associated organ systems. It describes the bony, muscular, respiratory, cardiovascular, digestive, genitourinary, and reproductive anatomy. Evaluation methods like history, inspection, palpation, and special tests are outlined. Common thoracic injuries discussed are rib fractures, pneumothorax, and hemothorax. Abdominal injuries covered include liver, spleen, kidney, and reproductive organ injuries. Appendicitis, testicular torsion, and conditions like the female athlete triad are also summarized.
Kin 188 Therapeutic Modalities And Rehabilitation
Therapeutic modalities and rehabilitation are used to treat athletic injuries. Modalities like ice, heat, ultrasound and electrical stimulation are applied based on the injury, severity, and doctor's prescription to reduce pain and swelling and optimize healing. Rehabilitation follows phases from immobilization and limiting activity to regaining range of motion and strength through therapeutic exercises and sport-specific drills before returning to play, with maintenance exercises after to prevent re-injury.
Kin 188 Standards Of Practice, Legal And Ethical Considerations
Standards of practice guide athletic trainers' actions and promote high ethical standards. Athletic trainers must provide competent care, respect patients' rights and privacy, and avoid conflicts of interest. They are responsible for understanding legal concepts like negligence, informed consent, and liability to minimize risks to patients and litigation risks. Documentation and safety protocols help ensure care meets the standard of care.
Kin 188 Shoulder Evaluation And Injuries
The document provides an overview of shoulder anatomy, evaluation, and common injuries. It describes the bony structures, articulations, muscles, neurological components, and vascular supply of the shoulder. Evaluation involves taking a history, visual inspection, palpation of structures, range of motion testing, and special tests. Common injuries discussed are to the sternoclavicular joint, acromioclavicular joint, glenohumeral joint, rotator cuff, biceps tendon, and fractures of the scapula, clavicle, and humerus.
Kin 188 Record Keeping
1) Medical records for student athletes must be kept confidential following HIPAA and FERPA regulations, stored securely with limited access.
2) Injury evaluations and progress notes should follow a SOAP note format and be updated at each follow up evaluation to document the treatment plan and progress.
3) Insurance billing requires accurate diagnostic and procedural codes on forms to maximize reimbursement for services provided.
Kin 188 Protective Equipment
This document discusses principles of protective equipment used in sports. It provides details on the types of materials used to manufacture protective gear and how different materials can help absorb impacts and protect the body. Guidelines are presented on properly fitting and inspecting football helmets and shoulder pads to ensure they provide maximum protection according to safety standards.
Kin 188 Pre Participation Physical Examinations
The document discusses pre-participation physical examinations (PPE) for athletes. The goals of a PPE are to evaluate an athlete's general health, detect any medical conditions that could increase injury risk, and establish baseline health measurements. A PPE typically involves collecting a medical history, conducting a physical exam checking various body systems, and clearing the athlete for participation or making recommendations. The physical exam covers vital signs, musculoskeletal/neurological functions, and screening for common health issues. Laboratory tests are not usually required but may be used if issues arise during the exam.
Kin 188 Mechanisms And Types Of Injuries
The document discusses various mechanisms and types of athletic injuries. It describes how force, torque, stress and strain can cause soft tissue injuries like contusions, strains and sprains if they exceed the tissue's tolerance. Bone injuries include fractures from excessive force or repeated stress. Nerve injuries can occur from tension or compression and range from temporary neuropraxia to complete neurotmesis.
Kin 188 Knee Injuries And Evaluation
The document discusses knee anatomy, including bony structures like the femur and tibia, ligaments like the ACL and PCL, and muscles like the quadriceps and hamstrings. It outlines the evaluation process for knee injuries, including taking a history of the mechanism of injury, inspecting for deformities or swelling, and performing range of motion and special tests. Common knee injuries are then reviewed such as ACL tears from rotational forces, PCL injuries from falls on a flexed knee, MCL sprains from valgus stress, and meniscal tears that can cause clicking or locking.
Kin 188 Introduction To Athletic Training
The document provides an overview of the roles and responsibilities of members of a sports medicine team, including certified athletic trainers. It discusses the history and development of the profession of athletic training and the National Athletic Trainers' Association. The document also outlines the requirements to become a certified athletic trainer and the domains of practice for athletic trainers.
Kin 188 Injury Evaluation Procedures
The document outlines the procedures for clinically evaluating athletic injuries, including obtaining a history, inspecting and observing the injured area, palpating for things like swelling or muscle spasms, and performing special tests to assess range of motion, ligament integrity, and neurovascular function. The evaluation aims to gather both subjective information from the patient and objective findings from inspection and examination. It also discusses differences between evaluations in a clinical setting versus on the field during a game or practice.
Kin 188 Head And Neck Evaluation And Injuries
This document discusses head and neck injuries, including concussions, skull fractures, cervical spine injuries, and spinal cord injuries. It covers anatomy of the head and neck, evaluation of conscious and unconscious athletes, common injuries, return to play criteria, and special tests to assess range of motion, balance, and cognition. Cervical fractures can cause quadriplegia if the spinal cord is compressed, and second impact syndrome occurs when an athlete sustains a second concussion before symptoms of the first have resolved.
Kin 188 Foot, Ankle And Leg Injuries
This document provides an overview of foot, ankle, and leg anatomy, evaluation, and common injuries for athletic trainers. It describes the bony, muscular, and ligamentous structures of the foot, ankle, and leg. Evaluation involves taking a thorough history, visual inspection, palpation, range of motion and special tests. Common foot injuries include bunions, turf toe, and stress fractures. Ankle injuries include sprains, syndesmosis sprains, and fractures. Leg injuries include compartment syndrome, Achilles tendon ruptures, muscle strains, and fractures.
Kin 188 General Medical Conditions
This document provides an overview of various medical conditions that are relevant for the prevention and care of athletic injuries, including:
1. Cardiovascular conditions like hypertension, hypotension, sudden cardiac death from conditions like hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and non-cardiac causes like substance abuse.
2. Blood and lymph disorders such as anemia, sickle cell anemia, hemophilia, and lymphangitis.
3. Neurological conditions including headaches, seizure disorders, meningitis, and encephalitis.
4. Respiratory tract infections and conditions affecting the upper respiratory tract and lungs, like the common cold, sinusitis, bronchitis, and asthma.
Kin 188 Environmental Conditions
The document discusses various environmental conditions and injuries related to heat and cold exposure. It covers topics like heat regulation, heat illness symptoms and treatments, measuring heat stress, cold-related conditions and injuries like frostbite, and hypothermia symptoms. Prevention and management strategies are provided for conditions like heat exhaustion, heat stroke, frostbite, and hypothermia. Factors that can modify heat tolerance like acclimatization, fluid intake, electrolyte replacement, clothing, and age are also reviewed.
Kin 188 Epidemiology Of Athletic Injuries
The document discusses epidemiology and risk factors related to athletic injuries. It provides an overview of sports injury surveillance systems and defines reportable injuries. Several high-risk sports are identified along with common injury sites. Intrinsic risk factors like age, gender, and medical conditions are examined. Adolescent growth-related risks and gender-specific concerns are also outlined.
More from JLS10 (20)
Kin 189 Characteristics Of A Profession, Contemporary Issues
Kin 189 Characteristics Of A Profession, Contemporary Issues
Kin 188 Thoracic And Abdominal Evaluation And Injuries
Kin 188 Thoracic And Abdominal Evaluation And Injuries
Kin 188 Standards Of Practice, Legal And Ethical Considerations
Kin 188 Standards Of Practice, Legal And Ethical Considerations
Recently uploaded
share - Lions, tigers, AI and health misinformation, oh my!.pptx
• Pitfalls and pivots needed to use AI effectively in public health
• Evidence-based strategies to address health misinformation effectively
• Building trust with communities online and offline
• Equipping health professionals to address questions, concerns and health misinformation
• Assessing risk and mitigating harm from adverse health narratives in communities, health workforce and health system
Top Travel Vaccinations in Manchester
Travel vaccination in Manchester offers comprehensive immunization services for individuals planning international trips. Expert healthcare providers administer vaccines tailored to your destination, ensuring you stay protected against various diseases. Conveniently located clinics and flexible appointment options make it easy to get the necessary shots before your journey. Stay healthy and travel with confidence by getting vaccinated in Manchester. Visit us: www.nxhealthcare.co.uk
Adhd Medication Shortage Uk - trinexpharmacy.com
The UK is currently facing a Adhd Medication Shortage Uk, which has left many patients and their families grappling with uncertainty and frustration. ADHD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, is a chronic condition that requires consistent medication to manage effectively. This shortage has highlighted the critical role these medications play in the daily lives of those affected by ADHD. Contact : +1 (747) 209 – 3649 E-mail : sales@trinexpharmacy.com
Efficacy of Avartana Sneha in Ayurveda
Avartana Sneha is a unique method of Preparation of Sneha Kalpana in Ayurveda, mainly it is indicated for the Vataja rogas.
Hiranandani Hospital Powai News [Read Now].pdf
Hiranandani Hospital in Powai, Mumbai, is a premier healthcare institution that has been serving the community with exceptional medical care since its establishment. As a part of the renowned Hiranandani Group, the hospital is committed to delivering world-class healthcare services across a wide range of specialties, including kidney transplantation. With its state-of-the-art facilities, advanced medical technology, and a team of highly skilled healthcare professionals, Hiranandani Hospital has earned a reputation as a trusted name in the healthcare industry. The hospital's patient-centric approach, coupled with its focus on innovation and excellence, ensures that patients receive the highest standard of care in a compassionate and supportive environment.
REGULATION FOR COMBINATION PRODUCTS AND MEDICAL DEVICES.pptx
It includes regulation of combination products and medical devices. FDA and industry liaisons.
Identifying Major Symptoms of Slip Disc.
Our backs are like superheroes, holding us up and helping us move around. But sometimes, even superheroes can get hurt. That’s where slip discs come in.
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotes
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
Histololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptx
Dive into an in-depth exploration of the histological structure of female reproductive system with this comprehensive lecture. Presented by Dr. Ayesha Irfan, Assistant Professor of Anatomy, this presentation covers the Gross anatomy and functional histology of the female reproductive organs. Ideal for students, educators, and anyone interested in medical science, this lecture provides clear explanations, detailed diagrams, and valuable insights into female reproductive system. Enhance your knowledge and understanding of this essential aspect of human biology.
The Electrocardiogram - Physiologic Principles
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
Histopathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Visual treat
Histopathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Visual treat
NARCOTICS- POLICY AND PROCEDURES FOR ITS USE
This document outlines policies and procedures for handling narcotic and controlled drugs in NABH accredited hospitals.
Recently uploaded (20)
share - Lions, tigers, AI and health misinformation, oh my!.pptx
share - Lions, tigers, AI and health misinformation, oh my!.pptx
CHEMOTHERAPY_RDP_CHAPTER 6_Anti Malarial Drugs.pdf
CHEMOTHERAPY_RDP_CHAPTER 6_Anti Malarial Drugs.pdf
REGULATION FOR COMBINATION PRODUCTS AND MEDICAL DEVICES.pptx
REGULATION FOR COMBINATION PRODUCTS AND MEDICAL DEVICES.pptx
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotes
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotes
Histopathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Visual treat
Histopathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Visual treat
Muscles of Mastication by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Muscles of Mastication by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Kin191 A.Ch.8. Pelvis. Thigh. Injuries
- 1. KIN 191A Advanced Assessment of Lower Extremity Injuries THE PELVIS AND THIGH INJURIES