I.T. Philippine Literature Report
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Satire, Tale, Allegory - Fable & Parable Group 5 Cedrick Abadines Leo Singson Darious Soriano Daniel Yamsuan
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I.T. Philippine Literature Report
- 1. 2-IT03 Satire, Tale, Allegory – Fable & Parable.
- 2. SATIRE
- 3. Satire Definition • Satire is a technique employed by writers to expose and criticize foolishness and corruption of an individual or a society by using humor, irony exaggeration or ridicule. • Usually, a satire is a comical piece of writing which makes fun of an individual or a society to expose its stupidity and shortcomings. • A writer in a satire uses fictional characters, which stand for real people • The writer hopes that those he criticizes will improve their characters by overcoming their weaknesses.
- 5. TALE A fictitious or true narrative or story, especially one that is imaginatively recounted. synonyms: story, narrative, anecdote, report, account, history, legend, fable, myth, parable, allegory, saga.
- 6. Tale Definition • A series of events or facts told or presented. • A story about imaginary events : an exciting or dramatic story. • A story about someone's actual experiences. • A report of a private or confidential matter * dead men tell. • Something told. • A piece of harmful gossip.
- 7. Tale Types & Examples Fairy Tale • A Fairy Tale is a type of short story that typically features folkloric fantasy characters, such as dwarves, elves, fairies, giants, gnomes, goblins, mermaids, trolls, unicorns, or witches, and usually magic or enchantments. Tall Tale • Tall Tales are stories that use exaggeration and have characters with super-human abilities. • A problem that is solved in a funny way. Folk Tale. • A tale or legend originating and traditional among a people or folk. Any belief or story passed on traditionally, especially one considered to be false or based on superstition.
- 9. ALLEGORY Allegory is a figure of speech in which abstract ideas and principles are described in terms of characters, figures and events. It can be employed in prose and poetry to tell a story with a purpose of teaching an idea and a principle or explaining an idea or a principle. The objective of its use is to preach some kind of a moral lesson
- 10. Similarities • A succinct story • In prose or verse • Has a moral lesson at the end Parable • A usually short fictitious story that illustrates a moral attitude or a religious principle • Generally feature human characters Fable • A legendary story of supernatural happenings • Falsehood, lie • A narration intended to enforce a useful truth • especially: one in which animals speak and act like human beings
- 12. End of Slide …
Editor's Notes
- Pecos Bill is a cowboy, apocryphally immortalized in American folklore set in the Old West during American westward expansion into the Southwest of Texas, New Mexico, Southern California, and Arizona. Their stories were probably invented as short stories and a book by Edward S. O'Reilly in the early 20th Century and are considered to be an example of fakelore. Pecos Bill was a late addition to the "big man" idea of characters, such as Paul Bunyan or John Henry John Chapman (September 26, 1774 – March 18, 1845), often called Johnny Appleseed, was an American pioneer nurseryman who introduced apple trees to large parts of Pennsylvania, Ontario, Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois, as well as the northern counties of present-day West Virginia. He became an American legend while still alive, due to his kind, generous ways, his leadership in conservation, and the symbolic importance he attributed to apples. He was also a missionary for The New Church (Swedenborgian)[1] and the inspiration for many museums and historical sites such as the Johnny Appleseed Museum[2] in Urbana, Ohio, and the Johnny Appleseed Heritage Center[3] in between Lucas, Ohio, and Mifflin, Ohio.
- Fables are stories that feature animals, plants, or forces of nature that have been given human qualities. They teach moral and ethical lessons, like how to behave or how to treat people. Parables also teach moral and ethical lessons, but they only have human characters. They are set in the real world, with realistic problems and results. They often have spiritual aspects.
- Parable of the Sower - Matthew 13:3-8. Parable of the Hidden Treasure - Matthew 13:44