IP address and versions related.

1. IP ADDRESS
(IPV4 & IPV6)

2. IP Address
• IP Address Stands for Internet Protocol Address
• It is an identifying number that is associated with a
specific computer or computer devices
• When connected to the internet it allows the
computer to send and receive information
• It is unique address used to identify devices on TCP/IP
address

3. Versions
• IPV4
• IPV6
• PORTIONS
• Network portions
• Host
• CLASSES
• A,B,C,D,E

4. TYPES
• INDICATIVE OF LOCATION
• => PUBLIC : Public used outside a network
• => Private. : Public used inside a network
• INDICATIVE OF PERMANENCY
• => Staic : Created manually
• => Dynamic: Assigned by dynamic Host configuration Protocal, only
active certain timeINDICATIVE OF LOCATION

5. IPV4
• IPV4 stands for INTERNET PROTOCOL VERSION 4
• It is intoduced in 1981
• It is one of the core protocols of standard based internetworking
methods in the internet and other packet switched network
• IPV4 was the first version, deployed for production on
SATNET(Atlantic packet satellite network) in 1982 and on the
ARPANET.
• It still routes most internet traffic today despite advance on going
IPV6
• It developed by DARPA(Defence advance research and development)

6. Contd
• It has network OS layer
• IPV4 used 32 bit address space which provide 32 unique address
• IPV4 is a connection less protocol
• Artificial intelligence not supports
• It comprises source address, destination address, options,data etc

7. IPV6
• Introduced- Dec 1995
• Draft standard – Dec 1998
• Internet standard ratified – 14 July 2017
• IPV6 stands for INTERNET PROTOCOL VERSION 6
• It is nothing but 6th version of internet protocol.
• It is communication protocol
• It deals heavy traffic and IPV4’s exhaustion problem
• It is Internet layer protocol for packet switched internetworking

8. Contd
• It comprises source address and destination address only
• 128 bit address space
• Artificial intelligence supports
• Note
• IPV4 and IPV6 doesn’t directly communicate
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