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Computer Basics
Akhil Nadh PC
Software Engineer
Let’s Video Call a Friend
2
Alice Bob
Laptop Computer
Let’s Video Call a Friend
3
Laptop Computer
Turn on the computer.
Windows Screen
Microsoft Windows XP Linux Ubuntu
Alice
Let’s Video Call a Friend
4
Laptop Computer
Alice
Computer Mouse
● Alice touch the computer mouse
● See the mouse pointer on monitor
● Moves the mouse pointer
● Click on the Internet Explorer Application Icon
● Open Zoom Web Application
Computer Monitor
Web Camera
Headset with
Microphone
Keyboard
Touchpa
d
Let’s Video Call a Friend
5
Laptop Computer
Alice
Let’s Video Call a Friend
6
Image of Kitty for Alice Image of Kitty for Computer
Let’s Video Call a Friend
7
Image of Alice for Computer - Data
Central Processing Unit
Alice
Send bits to internet
Processed Data - Information
Data and Information
8
Data is uncategorized fact. Collection of processed data is called Information
● 919846100100 ● 919846100100 is a person’s phone number residing
in India.
Input Devices
9
Web camera
Microphone
Mouse
Keyboard
Input device is a piece of equipment used to provide data / information to a computer
Input Devices - Keyboard
10
Input Devices - Computer Mouse
11
Input Devices - Trackball
12
Input Devices - Joystick
13
Input Devices - Barcode Reader
14
Input Devices - QR Code Reader
15
Input Devices - Microphone
16
Output Devices
17
Speaker
Output device is a piece of equipment which converts information into human-readable form
Monitor
Output Devices - Monitor
18
CRT Monitor LED Monitor
Output Devices - Printer
19
Laser Printer Inkjet Printer Dot Matrix Printer
Output Devices - Speakers
20
Computer Speaker 2.1
Memory Unit of a Computer
21
Hard Disk Drive
Floppy Disk Drive
Compact Disk
Magnetic
Tapes
RAM
Virus and Antivirus
22
● COVID19 and COVISHIELD
What is a Computer ?
23
A computer is a machine that can be instructed to carry out sequences of arithmetic or logical operations automatically via
computer programming. Modern computers have the ability to follow generalized sets of operations, called programs. These
programs enable computers to perform an extremely wide range of tasks.
Exercise
Bob’s father is having a cosmetic shop. Bob have decided to purchase a computer to help his father in billing and
financial management using a computer. As a computer student write a computer configuration to help Bob to
purchase a computer
1. CPU -
2. Memory Unit
a. Main Memory (RAM) -
b. Auxiliary Memory (HDD) -
3. Hardware
a. Input Devices
b. Output Devices
4. Software
24
Thank You.

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Introduction to Computer basics for students

  • 1. Computer Basics Akhil Nadh PC Software Engineer
  • 2. Let’s Video Call a Friend 2 Alice Bob Laptop Computer
  • 3. Let’s Video Call a Friend 3 Laptop Computer Turn on the computer. Windows Screen Microsoft Windows XP Linux Ubuntu Alice
  • 4. Let’s Video Call a Friend 4 Laptop Computer Alice Computer Mouse ● Alice touch the computer mouse ● See the mouse pointer on monitor ● Moves the mouse pointer ● Click on the Internet Explorer Application Icon ● Open Zoom Web Application Computer Monitor Web Camera Headset with Microphone Keyboard Touchpa d
  • 5. Let’s Video Call a Friend 5 Laptop Computer Alice
  • 6. Let’s Video Call a Friend 6 Image of Kitty for Alice Image of Kitty for Computer
  • 7. Let’s Video Call a Friend 7 Image of Alice for Computer - Data Central Processing Unit Alice Send bits to internet Processed Data - Information
  • 8. Data and Information 8 Data is uncategorized fact. Collection of processed data is called Information ● 919846100100 ● 919846100100 is a person’s phone number residing in India.
  • 9. Input Devices 9 Web camera Microphone Mouse Keyboard Input device is a piece of equipment used to provide data / information to a computer
  • 10. Input Devices - Keyboard 10
  • 11. Input Devices - Computer Mouse 11
  • 12. Input Devices - Trackball 12
  • 13. Input Devices - Joystick 13
  • 14. Input Devices - Barcode Reader 14
  • 15. Input Devices - QR Code Reader 15
  • 16. Input Devices - Microphone 16
  • 17. Output Devices 17 Speaker Output device is a piece of equipment which converts information into human-readable form Monitor
  • 18. Output Devices - Monitor 18 CRT Monitor LED Monitor
  • 19. Output Devices - Printer 19 Laser Printer Inkjet Printer Dot Matrix Printer
  • 20. Output Devices - Speakers 20 Computer Speaker 2.1
  • 21. Memory Unit of a Computer 21 Hard Disk Drive Floppy Disk Drive Compact Disk Magnetic Tapes RAM
  • 22. Virus and Antivirus 22 ● COVID19 and COVISHIELD
  • 23. What is a Computer ? 23 A computer is a machine that can be instructed to carry out sequences of arithmetic or logical operations automatically via computer programming. Modern computers have the ability to follow generalized sets of operations, called programs. These programs enable computers to perform an extremely wide range of tasks. Exercise Bob’s father is having a cosmetic shop. Bob have decided to purchase a computer to help his father in billing and financial management using a computer. As a computer student write a computer configuration to help Bob to purchase a computer 1. CPU - 2. Memory Unit a. Main Memory (RAM) - b. Auxiliary Memory (HDD) - 3. Hardware a. Input Devices b. Output Devices 4. Software

Editor's Notes

  1. Typing Keys, Numeric Keypad,Function Keys, Control keys, Special Purpose Keys
  2. Quick Responsive Code
  3. Quick Responsive Code