This document discusses various types of intellectual property and intellectual property rights. It defines intellectual property as creations of the human mind such as inventions, literary and artistic works, and symbols. The main intellectual property rights discussed are patents, trademarks, copyrights, geographical indications, industrial designs, trade secrets, integrated circuit designs, and plant variety protection. The document outlines the requirements and durations of protection for each type of intellectual property right. It concludes by explaining some benefits of securing intellectual property rights, such as preventing copying, maintaining competitive advantages, and helping to raise investment.
the slide include all aspects of IPR in india.
-Basics of IPR
-IPR regime in Indian Constitution
-procedure of application
-Current issues related to IPR
-India's Changing IPR and Effects
-Personalities of Indian IPR
A Patent is an intellectual property right relating to inventions and is the grant of exclusive right, for limited period, provided by the Government to the patentee, in exchange of full disclosure of his invention, for excluding others, from making, using, selling, importing the patented product or process producing that product for those purposes.
Trade Related Aspects Of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS)Anjita Khadka
TRIPS agreement covers the following areas:
Copyright and related rights (i.e. the rights of performers, producers of sound recordings and broadcasting organizations)
Trademarks including service marks
Geographical indications including appellations of origin
Industrial designs; patents including the protection of new varieties of plants
Layout-designs of integrated circuits and
Undisclosed information including trade secrets and test data
A geographical indication (GI) is a name or sign used on certain products which corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin (e.g. a town, region, or country)
Examples: Basmati rice, Swiss watches etc
The above presentation is a step to simplify the concept of Trademark in India.It also focuses on the process of registration under the Trademarks Act 1999.
The presentation simplifies the steps involved and makes it easier to understand the same.
Note:-The following presentation is a general writing containing contents derived from basic knowledge and relevant books and articles.Also it is the original work of the writer.
the slide include all aspects of IPR in india.
-Basics of IPR
-IPR regime in Indian Constitution
-procedure of application
-Current issues related to IPR
-India's Changing IPR and Effects
-Personalities of Indian IPR
A Patent is an intellectual property right relating to inventions and is the grant of exclusive right, for limited period, provided by the Government to the patentee, in exchange of full disclosure of his invention, for excluding others, from making, using, selling, importing the patented product or process producing that product for those purposes.
Trade Related Aspects Of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS)Anjita Khadka
TRIPS agreement covers the following areas:
Copyright and related rights (i.e. the rights of performers, producers of sound recordings and broadcasting organizations)
Trademarks including service marks
Geographical indications including appellations of origin
Industrial designs; patents including the protection of new varieties of plants
Layout-designs of integrated circuits and
Undisclosed information including trade secrets and test data
A geographical indication (GI) is a name or sign used on certain products which corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin (e.g. a town, region, or country)
Examples: Basmati rice, Swiss watches etc
The above presentation is a step to simplify the concept of Trademark in India.It also focuses on the process of registration under the Trademarks Act 1999.
The presentation simplifies the steps involved and makes it easier to understand the same.
Note:-The following presentation is a general writing containing contents derived from basic knowledge and relevant books and articles.Also it is the original work of the writer.
INTELECTUALNESS
Intellectual property refers to creations of the mind: inventions, literary and artistic works, and symbols, names, images, and designs used in commerce.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
Plant breeding
K Vanangamudi
TNPSC AO, HO, ADH, AAO, AHO EXAMS
ICAR AIEEA JRF & SRF for PG admissions exams
ICAR NET, ARS & STO (T-6) exams
IBPS – AFO exams
Protective umbrella of TRIPS covers
Orthodox or conventional IPR’s
Cyber Law
Geographical Indications of goods
Organizations involved in IPR
Running Head:INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY1
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY13
Intellectual Property
Student’s Name
Institutional Affiliation
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
Abstract
Intellectual property (IP) denotes to conceptions of the mind, such as discoveries; fictional and imaginative workings; designs; and cyphers, labels and imageries used in business. Intellectual Property is secured in law by, for instance, copyrights, patents and trademarks, which empower individuals to receive acknowledgement or monetarist benefit from what they discover or generate. By striking the right equilibrium amid the welfares of innovators and the broader communal interest, the Intellectual Property system purposes to bring in an atmosphere in which originality and novelty can flourish (Cornish, Llewelyn, &Aplin, 2013).
The main aim of intellectual property in law is to ensure that investigators enjoy the benefits of their inventions before the general public take up the opportunity and take advantage. These laws protect against piracy when it comes to property such music, plagiarism when it comes to property such as written works and protecting against stealing of emblems, logos and colors. This is to ensure ethical behavior in the field of business and encourage innovation of novel products in different industries.
This assignment encompasses intellectual property, it denotes and explains some of the very important intellectual property rights which include patents, copyrights, industrial design rights, plant varieties and trademarks just but to mention a few. The paper also explains the benefits of having intellectual property rights and the advantages it offers the proprietors. It goes further to explain some of the limitations that copyrights have and how both the public and the inventor or the creator can both benefit from the invention. The paper concludes by explaining how intellectual property and software can be protected.
Intellectual Property Rights
Intellectual property rights are similar to any other property right. They permit inventers, or proprietors, of charters, emblems or copyrighted workings to profit from their individual effort or investment in a conception. These rights are known both national and recognized by international bodies and for that reason they delineated in Article 27 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which offers for the right to profit from the fortification of ethical and substantialwelfaressubsequent ofcomposition of methodical, fictional or imaginativeinventions. The intellectual property rights include the following copyright, patents, trademarks, industrial designs and geographical indications, plant varieties, trade dress and trade secrets. All these rights are explained below:
Patents
A patent is a high-class right allowed for a discovery – an artefact or procedure that delivers a novel technique of undertaking something, or that provides a novelmechanicalresolution to somethingproblematic. A patent delivers pate.
This pdf is about intellectual property rights in which we discuss patent role in india, copyright, trademark, industrial design, geographic indication, etc
Multi-cluster Kubernetes Networking- Patterns, Projects and GuidelinesSanjeev Rampal
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The transmitted distance can be anywhere between a few meters (for example, a television's remote control) and thousands of kilometers (for example, radio communication).
Wireless communication can be used for cellular telephony, wireless access to the internet, wireless home networking, and so on.
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2. Introduction
Intellectual property rights is a term used for various legal entitlements
which attach to certain types of information, ideas or other intangible in
their expressed form.
The term intellectual property reflects the idea that this subject matter is the
product of the mind or the intellect and the intellectual property rights may
be protected at law in the same way as any other form of property.
3. Intellectual Property
Intellectual property is an intangible creation of the human mind, usually
expressed or translated into a tangible form that is assigned certain rights
of property.
Intellectual property include music, literature and other artistic works,
discoveries and inventions and words, phrases, symbols and designs.
4. Categories of Intellectual
Property
Industrial property-
It includes inventions (patents) trademarks, industrial designs and
geographical indications of source.
Copyright-
It includes literary and artistic works such as novels, poem and plays,
films musical works, artistic works such as drawing, paintings,
photographs and sculptures and architectural designs.
5. Intellectual Property Rights
The rights given to people over the creation of their minds.
They usually give the creator an exclusive right over the use of
his/her creations for a certain period of time.
6. Types of Intellectual Property
Rights
Patents
Trademarks
Copyrights
Geographical indications
Industrial designs
Trade secrets
Layout designs for integrated circuits
Protection of new plant variety
7. Patents
A patent is an exclusive right granted for an invention.
In exchange for this right, the patent owner makes technical information
about the invention publicly available in the published patent document.
Patent duration-
Term of every patent in India is 20 years.
8.
9. Trademarks
A trademark is a sign capable of distinguishing the goods or
services of one enterprise from those of other enterprises.
It protects the public from confusion and deception by
identifying the source or origin of products as distinguished
some other similar products.
It may consist of drawings, symbols, three- dimensional
signs such as the shape and packaging of goods.
10. Copyrights
Copyright is a legal term used to
describe the rights that creators
have over their literary and artistic
works. Works covered by
copyright range from books,
music, paintings, sculpture and
films, to computer programs,
databases, advertisements, maps
and technical drawings.
11. Geographical Indications
Indications which identify a good as originating in
the territory of a member, or a region or a locality
in that territory, where a given quality, reputation
or characteristic of the good is essentially
attributable to its geographic origin
More importantly, it identifies the product’s
special characteristics, which are the result of the
product’s origins.
12. Cont..
Examples-
Darjeeling tea
In Rajasthan- Bikaneri Bhujia.
In Andhra Pradesh- Tirupati Laddu.
In Maharashtra- Mahabaleshwar strawberry.
13. Industrial designs
An industrial design constitutes the ornamental or
aesthetic aspect of an article.
Owners of protected designs must be able to prevent
the manufacture, sale or importation of articles
bearing or embodying a design which is a copy of the
protected design.
It consists of :
Three-dimensional features, such as the shape of a
product;
Two-dimensional features, such as ornamentation,
patterns, lines or colour of a product.
14. Cont..
Industrial designs are applied to a wide variety of industrial
products and handicrafts: from technical and medical instruments to
watches, jewellery and other luxury items; from house wares and
electrical appliances to vehicles and architectural structures.
15. Trade Secrets
Usually these are manufacturing or industrial
secrets and commercial secrets.
These include sales methods, distribution
methods, consumer profiles, advertising
strategies, lists of suppliers and clients, and
manufacturing processes. Contrary to patents,
trade secrets are protected without registration.
16. Layout Design for Integrated
Circuits
The aim of the Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout-Design
Act 2000 is to provide protection of Intellectual Property Right
(IPR).
The main focus of SICLD Act is to provide for routes and
mechanism for protection of IPR in Chip Layout Designs created
and matters related to it.
17. Protection of New Plant Variety
The Plant Variety Protection and Farmers Rights act 2001 was
enacted in India to protect the New Plant Variety.
The act has come into force in 2005 through the Authority.
18. Benefits of Registered
Intellectual Property Rights
Barrier to market entry- The owner can use the registered intellectual property
right to create a barrier preventing or discouraging competition.
Out-sourcing manufacture- If you plan to use out-sourced manufacturing to a
company without first applying for registered intellectual property rights what will
stop that company taking your idea and exploiting it themselves? A registered
intellectual property right can prevent this.
Cheap imports and counterfeit and pirated goods- If you have a registered
intellectual property right, we can prevent importation of products that infringe
your registered intellectual property rights.
19. Cont..
Provide protection against a competitor directly copying the idea.
IP rights help business maintain their long-term competitive edge.
Registered IP ensures that entrepreneurs get all the financial
benefits from their ideas.
Registered IP gives consumers confidence that products meet
appropriate standards and quality.
Registered IP is an asset. It helps convince financial institutions to
invest in a business, enabling more money to be raised for
development.
