IPR and its types Patent, copyright and trademark

2. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
Presented to Sir Sehroon Khan
Presented by Sobia Asmat

3. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY(IP):
Meaning of IP;
It is an intellectual work which is produced by
intellect of human brain.
For Example
Literary work
Musical work
Inventions etc

4. INTELLECTUAL VS PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:
Intellectual property is intangible
and can not be identified by its
own physical parameters.

5. ITELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS:
Intellectual property rights(IPR) are legal rights
governing the use of creation of human mind.
A right that is had by a person or organization to
have exclusive rights to use its own plans, ideas or
other intangible assets without the worry of
competition at least for a specific period of time.

6. IPR TYPES:
There are two types of intellectual property rights.
Industrial property, which
includes Patent,
Trademarks, Industrial
designs and
geographical indication
etc.
• Copyright, which
include literary and
artistic work.

7. COPYRIGHT:
Copyright is the right “to not copy” it is offered when
original idea is expressed by the creator or author.
 the copyright is an exclusive right of the creator to
prohibit the unauthorized use of the
content which includes reproducing
and distributing copies of the
subject matter.

8. It covers ;
Literary works i.e films, music.
Artistic works
Performing artists in their performance
Sound recording and cinematographic film

9. PATENT:
A patent is a type of IPR which protects
the scientific inventions which shows technical
advancement over the already known products.
Criteria for Patentability;
• Novelty
• Inventive step
• Industrial Applicability
What can be patented;
Product, process and Research

10. TRADEMARK
A trade mark is any word , name or symbol (or
their combination) that lets us identify the goods
made by an individual, company, organization
etc
Trademarks also differentiate the goods of one
company from another
Helps in distinguishing similar products in the
market from its competitors.

11. Trademark can be obtained from:
Regional Trademark office
National; Trademark office
Word Intellectual Property Organization
Term of trademark registration can vary, but is
usually ten years.

13. INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS:
 A “design” includes shape, pattern, and arrangement
of lines or color combination that is applied to any
article.
May consists of three dimensional features(shape of
an article) or two dimensional features (patterns, lines
or color).
It is a protection given to aesthetic
appearance or eye-catching features.
The term of protection of a
design is valid for 10 years.

14. Applied to a wide variety of
industrial products and handicrafts
Technical and medical instruments
Watches, jewelry and other textile
designs
Vehicles and architectural structures

15. GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATORS
A geographical indications is primarily an
indication which identifies agricultural, natural or
manufactured products (handicrafts, industrial
goods and food stuffs) originating from a
definite geographical territory.
It is a pat of collective and intellectual heritage
that need to be protected and promoted .
Generated for a period of ten years.

17. Thank you