This document discusses using GIS and remote sensing to assess water resources in the Suvarnamukhi watershed in Tumkur district, Karnataka, India. It aims to address challenges like lack of data on natural resources and infrastructure that have hindered development. A detailed study was conducted using GIS, remote sensing, and the SWAT model to analyze surface and groundwater quantity and quality at the watershed level. This will help optimize water resource development and management for the region, which relies on groundwater and has seen depletion of water sources from failures of monsoons. The study provides an effective use of technologies like GIS and remote sensing for decision-making on water resources.
Delineation of Groundwater Recharge Potential Zones Using Geo- Spatial TechniqueIRJET Journal
This document describes a study that used geospatial techniques to delineate groundwater recharge potential zones in a 120 square kilometer watershed area in Pune district, Maharashtra, India. The researchers created thematic layers for geomorphology, soil, land use/land cover, slope, drainage density and rainfall from satellite imagery and topographic maps. These layers were assigned weights and ranks based on their influence on groundwater occurrence and movement. A multi-criteria analysis was performed in GIS to integrate the thematic layers and generate a map showing zones of good, moderate and poor groundwater recharge potential. The results were verified against field conditions and it was concluded that the geospatial approach provided an efficient, low-cost
IRJET- GIS based Quantitative Morphometric Analysis of Warna Watershed, Mahar...IRJET Journal
This document presents a morphometric analysis of the Warna watershed located in Maharashtra, India using GIS techniques. Key findings include:
1) The Warna basin has a trunk stream of 8th order, with a total of 20,325 streams of all orders. The bifurcation ratio varies from 2 to 10.3 and the main channel length is 140.73 km.
2) The total area of the Warna basin is 2,082.95 sq km. The form factor is 0.108, drainage density is 3.70 km/sq km, and elongation ratio is 0.37.
3) Relief parameters show the total basin relief is 572 m, ruggedness number
Delineation of irrigation infrastructural, potential and land useIAEME Publication
This study assessed irrigation infrastructure in Muzaffarnagar district, India using satellite imagery. The main canals are Tikri Branch, Nirpura Branch, and Kurthal Branch, with several minor canals branching off. Satellite imagery was used to measure canal lengths and compare to official data. Most canal lengths matched well, but Gadidbra minor was found to be shorter than officially reported. Irrigation potentials were also estimated and found to match closely with official data, except for Gadidbra minor which had lower potential than expected due to its shorter length. Land use/land cover of the study area was classified, finding agricultural land covers 48.64% of the total area.
Development of a GIS-Based System for Management of Water Distribution Networ...IRJET Journal
This document describes the development of a GIS-based system to manage the water distribution network for Achara Layout in Enugu, Nigeria. The system was created using data on the water pipelines, parcel boundaries, and customer attributes collected from government agencies. The data was processed in ArcGIS to create basemaps and a database. Queries were used to analyze service issues, finding that 50.7% of customers have access to water while 27.73% have no access and 21.57% have non-functional connections. The management system will help improve service delivery, maintenance planning, and revenue collection for the water agency.
IJRET : International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology is an international peer reviewed, online journal published by eSAT Publishing House for the enhancement of research in various disciplines of Engineering and Technology. The aim and scope of the journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level learning, teaching and research in the fields of Engineering and Technology. We bring together Scientists, Academician, Field Engineers, Scholars and Students of related fields of Engineering and Technology
Estimation of surface runoff in nallur amanikere watershed using scs cn methodeSAT Journals
Abstract
The development of watershed aims at productive utilization of all the available natural resources in the entire area extending from
ridge line to stream outlet. The per capita availability of land for cultivation has been decreasing over the years. Therefore, water and
the related land resources must be developed, utilized and managed in an integrated and comprehensive manner. Remote sensing and
GIS techniques are being increasingly used for planning, management and development of natural resources. The study area, Nallur
Amanikere watershed geographically lies between 110 38’ and 110 52’ N latitude and 760 30’ and 760 50’ E longitude with an area of
415.68 Sq. km. The thematic layers such as land use/land cover and soil maps were derived from remotely sensed data and overlayed
through ArcGIS software to assign the curve number on polygon wise. The daily rainfall data of six rain gauge stations in and around
the watershed (2001-2011) was used to estimate the daily runoff from the watershed using Soil Conservation Service - Curve Number
(SCS-CN) method. The runoff estimated from the SCS-CN model was then used to know the variation of runoff potential with different
land use/land cover and with different soil conditions.
Keywords: Watershed, Nallur watershed, Surface runoff, Rainfall-Runoff, SCS-CN, Remote Sensing, GIS.
Estimation of surface runoff in nallur amanikere watershed using scs cn methodeSAT Journals
Abstract
The development of watershed aims at productive utilization of all the available natural resources in the entire area extending from
ridge line to stream outlet. The per capita availability of land for cultivation has been decreasing over the years. Therefore, water and
the related land resources must be developed, utilized and managed in an integrated and comprehensive manner. Remote sensing and
GIS techniques are being increasingly used for planning, management and development of natural resources. The study area, Nallur
Amanikere watershed geographically lies between 110 38’ and 110 52’ N latitude and 760 30’ and 760 50’ E longitude with an area of
415.68 Sq. km. The thematic layers such as land use/land cover and soil maps were derived from remotely sensed data and overlayed
through ArcGIS software to assign the curve number on polygon wise. The daily rainfall data of six rain gauge stations in and around
the watershed (2001-2011) was used to estimate the daily runoff from the watershed using Soil Conservation Service - Curve Number
(SCS-CN) method. The runoff estimated from the SCS-CN model was then used to know the variation of runoff potential with different
land use/land cover and with different soil conditions.
Keywords: Watershed, Nallur watershed, Surface runoff, Rainfall-Runoff, SCS-CN, Remote Sensing, GIS.
IRJET - Remote Sensing, GIS and Geophysical Techniques to Find Suitable Sites...IRJET Journal
This document discusses using remote sensing, GIS, and geophysical techniques to identify suitable sites for rainwater harvesting structures in the hard rock terrain of Talbehat block in Lalitpur district, Uttar Pradesh, India. Vertical electrical sounding (VES) was conducted at field locations to create maps of overburden thickness, aquifer thickness, and hard rock depth. These maps along with land use/cover, drainage, geomorphology, and other thematic layers were overlaid in GIS to produce a groundwater prospects map identifying potential sites for rainwater harvesting structures like nala bunds, check dams, and percolation tanks. The study aims to enhance groundwater availability and utilization of rainfall for sustainable
Delineation of Groundwater Recharge Potential Zones Using Geo- Spatial TechniqueIRJET Journal
This document describes a study that used geospatial techniques to delineate groundwater recharge potential zones in a 120 square kilometer watershed area in Pune district, Maharashtra, India. The researchers created thematic layers for geomorphology, soil, land use/land cover, slope, drainage density and rainfall from satellite imagery and topographic maps. These layers were assigned weights and ranks based on their influence on groundwater occurrence and movement. A multi-criteria analysis was performed in GIS to integrate the thematic layers and generate a map showing zones of good, moderate and poor groundwater recharge potential. The results were verified against field conditions and it was concluded that the geospatial approach provided an efficient, low-cost
IRJET- GIS based Quantitative Morphometric Analysis of Warna Watershed, Mahar...IRJET Journal
This document presents a morphometric analysis of the Warna watershed located in Maharashtra, India using GIS techniques. Key findings include:
1) The Warna basin has a trunk stream of 8th order, with a total of 20,325 streams of all orders. The bifurcation ratio varies from 2 to 10.3 and the main channel length is 140.73 km.
2) The total area of the Warna basin is 2,082.95 sq km. The form factor is 0.108, drainage density is 3.70 km/sq km, and elongation ratio is 0.37.
3) Relief parameters show the total basin relief is 572 m, ruggedness number
Delineation of irrigation infrastructural, potential and land useIAEME Publication
This study assessed irrigation infrastructure in Muzaffarnagar district, India using satellite imagery. The main canals are Tikri Branch, Nirpura Branch, and Kurthal Branch, with several minor canals branching off. Satellite imagery was used to measure canal lengths and compare to official data. Most canal lengths matched well, but Gadidbra minor was found to be shorter than officially reported. Irrigation potentials were also estimated and found to match closely with official data, except for Gadidbra minor which had lower potential than expected due to its shorter length. Land use/land cover of the study area was classified, finding agricultural land covers 48.64% of the total area.
Development of a GIS-Based System for Management of Water Distribution Networ...IRJET Journal
This document describes the development of a GIS-based system to manage the water distribution network for Achara Layout in Enugu, Nigeria. The system was created using data on the water pipelines, parcel boundaries, and customer attributes collected from government agencies. The data was processed in ArcGIS to create basemaps and a database. Queries were used to analyze service issues, finding that 50.7% of customers have access to water while 27.73% have no access and 21.57% have non-functional connections. The management system will help improve service delivery, maintenance planning, and revenue collection for the water agency.
IJRET : International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology is an international peer reviewed, online journal published by eSAT Publishing House for the enhancement of research in various disciplines of Engineering and Technology. The aim and scope of the journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level learning, teaching and research in the fields of Engineering and Technology. We bring together Scientists, Academician, Field Engineers, Scholars and Students of related fields of Engineering and Technology
Estimation of surface runoff in nallur amanikere watershed using scs cn methodeSAT Journals
Abstract
The development of watershed aims at productive utilization of all the available natural resources in the entire area extending from
ridge line to stream outlet. The per capita availability of land for cultivation has been decreasing over the years. Therefore, water and
the related land resources must be developed, utilized and managed in an integrated and comprehensive manner. Remote sensing and
GIS techniques are being increasingly used for planning, management and development of natural resources. The study area, Nallur
Amanikere watershed geographically lies between 110 38’ and 110 52’ N latitude and 760 30’ and 760 50’ E longitude with an area of
415.68 Sq. km. The thematic layers such as land use/land cover and soil maps were derived from remotely sensed data and overlayed
through ArcGIS software to assign the curve number on polygon wise. The daily rainfall data of six rain gauge stations in and around
the watershed (2001-2011) was used to estimate the daily runoff from the watershed using Soil Conservation Service - Curve Number
(SCS-CN) method. The runoff estimated from the SCS-CN model was then used to know the variation of runoff potential with different
land use/land cover and with different soil conditions.
Keywords: Watershed, Nallur watershed, Surface runoff, Rainfall-Runoff, SCS-CN, Remote Sensing, GIS.
Estimation of surface runoff in nallur amanikere watershed using scs cn methodeSAT Journals
Abstract
The development of watershed aims at productive utilization of all the available natural resources in the entire area extending from
ridge line to stream outlet. The per capita availability of land for cultivation has been decreasing over the years. Therefore, water and
the related land resources must be developed, utilized and managed in an integrated and comprehensive manner. Remote sensing and
GIS techniques are being increasingly used for planning, management and development of natural resources. The study area, Nallur
Amanikere watershed geographically lies between 110 38’ and 110 52’ N latitude and 760 30’ and 760 50’ E longitude with an area of
415.68 Sq. km. The thematic layers such as land use/land cover and soil maps were derived from remotely sensed data and overlayed
through ArcGIS software to assign the curve number on polygon wise. The daily rainfall data of six rain gauge stations in and around
the watershed (2001-2011) was used to estimate the daily runoff from the watershed using Soil Conservation Service - Curve Number
(SCS-CN) method. The runoff estimated from the SCS-CN model was then used to know the variation of runoff potential with different
land use/land cover and with different soil conditions.
Keywords: Watershed, Nallur watershed, Surface runoff, Rainfall-Runoff, SCS-CN, Remote Sensing, GIS.
IRJET - Remote Sensing, GIS and Geophysical Techniques to Find Suitable Sites...IRJET Journal
This document discusses using remote sensing, GIS, and geophysical techniques to identify suitable sites for rainwater harvesting structures in the hard rock terrain of Talbehat block in Lalitpur district, Uttar Pradesh, India. Vertical electrical sounding (VES) was conducted at field locations to create maps of overburden thickness, aquifer thickness, and hard rock depth. These maps along with land use/cover, drainage, geomorphology, and other thematic layers were overlaid in GIS to produce a groundwater prospects map identifying potential sites for rainwater harvesting structures like nala bunds, check dams, and percolation tanks. The study aims to enhance groundwater availability and utilization of rainfall for sustainable
DESIGN OF SOFTWARE BASED WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM FOR A VILLAGEIRJET Journal
This document describes the design of a software-based water distribution system for Ratnappa Kumbhar Nagar, a village in Kolhapur district, Maharashtra, India using WaterGEMS software. Currently, the village receives intermittent water supply from municipal and state sources. The objectives of the study are to assess current water demand, identify deficiencies in the existing system, and design a new system for 24/7 water supply. Data on population, water usage, and infrastructure is collected and analyzed. The new distribution network is designed and modeled in WaterGEMS. The results show improved pressure distribution across the network to meet daily water demand. The proposed new system is expected to provide reliable water supply with sufficient quantity and pressure.
IRJET- Quantitative Morphometric Analysis of Panchganga Basin using GISIRJET Journal
This document presents a quantitative morphometric analysis of the Panchganga river basin in Maharashtra, India using GIS technology. Key findings include:
- The Panchganga basin has a dendritic drainage pattern and is elongated in shape. It has a total of 25043 streams of all orders and a stream length of 7201 km.
- The mean bifurcation ratio across all orders is 4.67. Relief-related parameters show the basin has a relief ratio of 3.78, absolute relief of 508 m, and channel gradient of 2.54%.
- Analysis of linear, areal and relief aspects revealed the basin has experienced significant erosion. There is an immediate need for development to conserve natural resources
IRJET- Selection of Artificial Recharge Structures using GIS and GEO Physical...IRJET Journal
This document discusses the selection of artificial groundwater recharge structures in the Nelamangala area of Bengaluru Rural District, Karnataka, India using GIS and geophysical methods. It aims to identify suitable sites for artificial recharge through an integrated approach using remote sensing, GIS, and geophysics. Depleting groundwater levels due to overextraction have become a major issue in many parts of India. The study area has experienced critical groundwater depletion. The document reviews literature on using remote sensing, GIS, and geophysical methods to identify groundwater potential zones and select artificial recharge sites. It describes the study area location and outlines the objectives to map groundwater potential zones, understand recharge-discharge relationships,
STUDY OF WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMIRJET Journal
The document discusses using geographic information systems (GIS) to study water management systems. It provides examples of case studies analyzing water management in various locations around the world. Specifically, it summarizes a case study of a water management system in Shollinganallur Taluk, India that used GIS to select suitable wastewater treatment technologies. It also summarizes a case study of the Damodar Canal Command area in West Bengal, India that used GIS and multi-criteria analysis to identify suitable sites for rainwater harvesting and artificial groundwater recharge. Additionally, it discusses using GIS to analyze spatial data to identify optimal locations for treated wastewater groundwater recharge in Dhuleil-Halabat
IRJET - Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) based Land Cover Cl...IRJET Journal
This document discusses using ArcGIS and remote sensing to classify land cover in Vijayawada, India using NDVI values derived from Landsat8 imagery. Landsat8 images from different dates were analyzed to calculate NDVI and classify the land cover into vegetation, water bodies, bare soil, and urban areas. Supervised classification was performed and accuracy assessment using an error matrix showed overall accuracy of 88% and kappa coefficient of 0.85. The study aims to identify land cover changes over time and provide information for urban planning and management.
Application of Swat Model for Generating Surface Runoff and Estimation of Wat...IRJET Journal
This document describes using the SWAT hydrological model to simulate rainfall-runoff and estimate water availability in the 800 sqkm Balehonnur catchment of the Badra River basin in India. Various data inputs were used, including DEM, land use, soil, and temperature and precipitation. The model was calibrated for 1995-2010 and validated for 2011-2015, achieving R2 and NSE values of 0.878 and 0.78 for calibration and 0.869 and 0.75 for validation. Future water availability from 2021-2050 was estimated using climate change scenario data, though overestimation requires bias correction. The study aims to evaluate climate change impacts on water resources for planning.
This document presents a quantitative morphometric analysis of the Adhala river basin in Maharashtra, India using GIS tools. It analyzes various linear, areal, and relief aspects of the basin's morphology. Key findings include:
- The trunk stream order was found to be 6th order, with a total of 3145 streams in the basin. The total stream length was calculated to be 985.20 km.
- Bifurcation ratio values indicated an elongated basin shape. Drainage density was 4.54 km/km2, suggesting high drainage.
- Relief aspects showed an absolute relief of 552 m and a relief ratio of 0.02, indicating overall low relief due to the
Modelling of runoff response in a semi-arid coastal watershed using SWATIJERA Editor
The GIS based hydrological model SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool) is applied to a coastal watershed in the water scarce Saurashtra region of Gujarat, India, to understand the rainfall-runoff linkage. The study attempts to identify response of the coastal watershed for existing climatic conditions. The hydrological model is calibrated (2006-2009) and validated (2010-2012) at both daily and monthly scales. Performance of the model during calibration and validation period is evaluated through standard indices, NSE, R2 and PBIAS that indicate an acceptable response. At monthly scale, model performance is good for both low and above average rainfall years.
Morphometric Analysis of Indrayani River Basin using Remote Sensing and GIS T...IRJET Journal
This document presents a morphometric analysis of the Indrayani River basin in India using remote sensing and GIS techniques. Key findings include:
1) The drainage pattern analysis revealed a 7th order drainage basin with a total of 14,842 streams, ranging from 1st to 7th order.
2) Linear morphometric parameters like stream length and order were calculated, with 1st order streams having the longest length and length decreasing with increasing stream order.
3) The study of morphometric parameters provides important insights into the basin's development and could help with soil and water conservation management.
IRJET- Change Detection and Prediction of Land Use and Land CoverIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study that used remote sensing and GIS to detect changes in land use and land cover in Samastipur district, Bihar, India between 2011 and 2017. Satellite imagery from Landsat 5 and Landsat 8 were classified using supervised classification, identifying five classes: settlement, forest, agriculture, waterbody, and open space. Analysis found settlement area increased 140.85 sq km from 2011-2017 while forest, agriculture, and waterbody areas decreased. Accuracy assessment showed overall classification accuracy above 80% for both time periods.
MONITORING OF WETLANDS IN PANDU RIVER SUBWATERSHED UTTAR PRADESH USING REMOTE...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study that used remote sensing and GIS techniques to monitor changes in wetlands along the Pandu River in Uttar Pradesh, India between 1975 and 2020. The study mapped wetlands using topographical maps from 1975 and Landsat satellite imagery from 2010, 2013, 2015, and 2020. It found that the number of wetlands decreased from 1258 covering 1345.72 hectares in 1975 to 589 covering 1127.83 hectares in 2020, representing a long-term decline in wetland area over the 45-year period. Changes in rainfall levels were found to influence interannual variations in wetland extent. The created database of wetlands over time can help inform local water and land management
Tank information system of kunigal taluk tumkur district, karanataka using ge...eSAT Publishing House
IJRET : International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology is an international peer reviewed, online journal published by eSAT Publishing House for the enhancement of research in various disciplines of Engineering and Technology. The aim and scope of the journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level learning, teaching and research in the fields of Engineering and Technology. We bring together Scientists, Academician, Field Engineers, Scholars and Students of related fields of Engineering and Technology.
IRJET- Landuse, Landcover and Urban Development of Coimbatore North Zone for ...IRJET Journal
This document discusses land use, land cover, and urban development in Coimbatore North, India over two decades from 1997 to 2017. Satellite imagery from LANDSAT satellites from 1997, 2007, and 2017 were analyzed using GIS to classify land into six categories and detect changes over time. The study found a drastic increase in built-up area and some development of forest and other land, with substantial changes to scrub land, fallow land, cropland, and water areas due to rapid urbanization in the study area. Remote sensing and GIS techniques were employed to effectively study and monitor land use/land cover changes and inform urban planning.
IRJET- Hydraulic Redesign and Analysis of Kotmara Dam: Kas River BasinIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study that used GIS tools to redesign the Kotmara Dam on the Kas River in India. The study first delineated the dam's watershed area using topographic maps and QGIS software. Runoff was then estimated to determine the actual water storage available. The dam's design was analyzed and its hydraulic dimensions reassessed based on the updated watershed and runoff data. Three trial designs were modeled by increasing the dam height. All trials showed safety factors above minimum requirements, indicating the dam could safely hold more water if its height was increased. The study concluded QGIS provided a more accurate watershed delineation than manual methods. Redesigning the dam could improve its ability to meet water
IRJET- Geomatics Model of Soil Erosion in Chittar Sub-Watersed, Vamanapuram R...IRJET Journal
This document describes a study that used GIS tools and the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) to model soil erosion in the Chittar Sub-watershed of the Vamanapuram River basin in Kerala, India. The RUSLE factors of rainfall erosivity, soil erodibility, slope length and steepness, crop management, and conservation practices were derived from remote sensing data and rainfall records. The results showed that 3.9% of the watershed area had no erosion risk, while 77% had low erosion risk. Areas of moderate to very high erosion risk made up the remaining area, with very high risk zones accounting for 1.2% of the basin. The maximum predicted annual
IRJET- Identification of Ground Water Contamination Sources in City Envir...IRJET Journal
1) The document discusses using GIS and remote sensing techniques to identify sources of groundwater contamination in urban environments.
2) Water samples were collected from various locations around Madurai District, India and analyzed for parameters like pH, hardness, chlorine, etc.
3) An interpolation technique was used to create groundwater quality maps from the sample data and visualize spatial patterns of water quality.
Remote Sensing and GIS-Based Monitoring of Land Use Change in Nagpur District...IRJET Journal
This study investigated land use and land cover changes in Nagpur District, India between 2002 and 2016 using remote sensing and GIS techniques. The key findings were:
1) Built-up areas increased by 10-47 km2 while fallow lands increased by 164-2063 km2, indicating urbanization and conversion of agricultural lands.
2) Crop lands, forest lands, and water bodies decreased significantly - by 57-2372 km2, 112 km2, and 189 km2 respectively, due to development and land conversion.
3) Water bodies also declined by 19-74 km2, underscoring the need for effective watershed management practices to protect local hydrological resources amid rapid urbanization.
Quantitative evaluation and analysis of morphometric parameters derived from ...AM Publications
GIS has become a key source to understand the hydrological conditions of watersheds for the last few decades. Arc Hydro tool of ArcGIS has been proven its role in the automated extraction of drainage network and morphometric analysis from DEMs. The delineation of drainage network can be done either manually from topographic sheets or derived from Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data by means of computational methods. In the present work, ASTER DEM has been incurred to extract drainage network with the aid of Arc hydro tool. The Vaishali River basin of Madhya Pradesh has been taken as the study area. This study has been done primarily based on a geo-spatial software ARC GIS in which ARC HYDRO a tool has been used extensively. The quantitative evaluation and analysis of about twenty morphometric parameters has been done based on the linear, areal and relief aspects. The analysis has revealed that the Vaishali River basin is a fifth order basin showing dendritic drainage pattern with drainage density of 0.40 per km and stream frequency of 0.08 per km2. Low drainage density indicates the basin has not been much affected by structural disturbances while drainage frequency and very coarse drainage texture specifies low relief and porous, permeable rocks beneath the ground surface. The form factor, circularity ratio and elongated ratio suggest the basin shape as elongated. The area has low to moderate relief and slopes displays moderate relief ratios. It is concluded that this technique is not only reduces time but also provides valuable results which are very helpful for watershed management studies.
Mapping of Flood Analysis using GIS in Mettur River BasinIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study that used GIS to map flood risk zones in the Mettur River Basin in India. The researchers created digital maps of factors like soil, slope, geology and geomorphology from satellite imagery in ArcGIS. They analyzed and ranked these factors based on their contribution to flooding risk. The maps were then overlaid to determine composite flood risk zones - very low, low, medium, high and very high risk. This identified the areas most prone to flooding in the basin to help decision-makers implement effective flood response and hazard mitigation. The study demonstrated that GIS is a cost-effective tool for flood monitoring and management by producing risk maps from available spatial data.
IRJET- Morphometric Analysis of Venna River Basin using Geospatial ToolIRJET Journal
The document summarizes a morphometric analysis of the Venna River basin in India using geospatial tools. Key findings include:
1) The Venna basin has a drainage area of 324 sq km and consists of streams up to the 7th order. Linear aspects show the total stream length is 1805.02 km and bifurcation ratios range from 2 to 5.12.
2) Areal parameters indicate the basin has an elongated shape with a length of 128.46 km and perimeter of 324 sq km. Drainage density is 5.57 km/sqkm.
3) Relief analysis reveals a total basin relief of 824 m, ruggedness number of 4.58, and relief ratio of
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...IRJET Journal
1) The document discusses the Sungal Tunnel project in Jammu and Kashmir, India, which is being constructed using the New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM).
2) NATM involves continuous monitoring during construction to adapt to changing ground conditions, and makes extensive use of shotcrete for temporary tunnel support.
3) The methodology section outlines the systematic geotechnical design process for tunnels according to Austrian guidelines, and describes the various steps of NATM tunnel construction including initial and secondary tunnel support.
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTUREIRJET Journal
This study examines the effect of response reduction factors (R factors) on reinforced concrete (RC) framed structures through nonlinear dynamic analysis. Three RC frame models with varying heights (4, 8, and 12 stories) were analyzed in ETABS software under different R factors ranging from 1 to 5. The results showed that displacement increased as the R factor decreased, indicating less linear behavior for lower R factors. Drift also decreased proportionally with increasing R factors from 1 to 5. Shear forces in the frames decreased with higher R factors. In general, R factors of 3 to 5 produced more satisfactory performance with less displacement and drift. The displacement variations between different building heights were consistent at different R factors. This study evaluated how R factors influence
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This document describes the design of a software-based water distribution system for Ratnappa Kumbhar Nagar, a village in Kolhapur district, Maharashtra, India using WaterGEMS software. Currently, the village receives intermittent water supply from municipal and state sources. The objectives of the study are to assess current water demand, identify deficiencies in the existing system, and design a new system for 24/7 water supply. Data on population, water usage, and infrastructure is collected and analyzed. The new distribution network is designed and modeled in WaterGEMS. The results show improved pressure distribution across the network to meet daily water demand. The proposed new system is expected to provide reliable water supply with sufficient quantity and pressure.
IRJET- Quantitative Morphometric Analysis of Panchganga Basin using GISIRJET Journal
This document presents a quantitative morphometric analysis of the Panchganga river basin in Maharashtra, India using GIS technology. Key findings include:
- The Panchganga basin has a dendritic drainage pattern and is elongated in shape. It has a total of 25043 streams of all orders and a stream length of 7201 km.
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IRJET- Selection of Artificial Recharge Structures using GIS and GEO Physical...IRJET Journal
This document discusses the selection of artificial groundwater recharge structures in the Nelamangala area of Bengaluru Rural District, Karnataka, India using GIS and geophysical methods. It aims to identify suitable sites for artificial recharge through an integrated approach using remote sensing, GIS, and geophysics. Depleting groundwater levels due to overextraction have become a major issue in many parts of India. The study area has experienced critical groundwater depletion. The document reviews literature on using remote sensing, GIS, and geophysical methods to identify groundwater potential zones and select artificial recharge sites. It describes the study area location and outlines the objectives to map groundwater potential zones, understand recharge-discharge relationships,
STUDY OF WATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMIRJET Journal
The document discusses using geographic information systems (GIS) to study water management systems. It provides examples of case studies analyzing water management in various locations around the world. Specifically, it summarizes a case study of a water management system in Shollinganallur Taluk, India that used GIS to select suitable wastewater treatment technologies. It also summarizes a case study of the Damodar Canal Command area in West Bengal, India that used GIS and multi-criteria analysis to identify suitable sites for rainwater harvesting and artificial groundwater recharge. Additionally, it discusses using GIS to analyze spatial data to identify optimal locations for treated wastewater groundwater recharge in Dhuleil-Halabat
IRJET - Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) based Land Cover Cl...IRJET Journal
This document discusses using ArcGIS and remote sensing to classify land cover in Vijayawada, India using NDVI values derived from Landsat8 imagery. Landsat8 images from different dates were analyzed to calculate NDVI and classify the land cover into vegetation, water bodies, bare soil, and urban areas. Supervised classification was performed and accuracy assessment using an error matrix showed overall accuracy of 88% and kappa coefficient of 0.85. The study aims to identify land cover changes over time and provide information for urban planning and management.
Application of Swat Model for Generating Surface Runoff and Estimation of Wat...IRJET Journal
This document describes using the SWAT hydrological model to simulate rainfall-runoff and estimate water availability in the 800 sqkm Balehonnur catchment of the Badra River basin in India. Various data inputs were used, including DEM, land use, soil, and temperature and precipitation. The model was calibrated for 1995-2010 and validated for 2011-2015, achieving R2 and NSE values of 0.878 and 0.78 for calibration and 0.869 and 0.75 for validation. Future water availability from 2021-2050 was estimated using climate change scenario data, though overestimation requires bias correction. The study aims to evaluate climate change impacts on water resources for planning.
This document presents a quantitative morphometric analysis of the Adhala river basin in Maharashtra, India using GIS tools. It analyzes various linear, areal, and relief aspects of the basin's morphology. Key findings include:
- The trunk stream order was found to be 6th order, with a total of 3145 streams in the basin. The total stream length was calculated to be 985.20 km.
- Bifurcation ratio values indicated an elongated basin shape. Drainage density was 4.54 km/km2, suggesting high drainage.
- Relief aspects showed an absolute relief of 552 m and a relief ratio of 0.02, indicating overall low relief due to the
Modelling of runoff response in a semi-arid coastal watershed using SWATIJERA Editor
The GIS based hydrological model SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool) is applied to a coastal watershed in the water scarce Saurashtra region of Gujarat, India, to understand the rainfall-runoff linkage. The study attempts to identify response of the coastal watershed for existing climatic conditions. The hydrological model is calibrated (2006-2009) and validated (2010-2012) at both daily and monthly scales. Performance of the model during calibration and validation period is evaluated through standard indices, NSE, R2 and PBIAS that indicate an acceptable response. At monthly scale, model performance is good for both low and above average rainfall years.
Morphometric Analysis of Indrayani River Basin using Remote Sensing and GIS T...IRJET Journal
This document presents a morphometric analysis of the Indrayani River basin in India using remote sensing and GIS techniques. Key findings include:
1) The drainage pattern analysis revealed a 7th order drainage basin with a total of 14,842 streams, ranging from 1st to 7th order.
2) Linear morphometric parameters like stream length and order were calculated, with 1st order streams having the longest length and length decreasing with increasing stream order.
3) The study of morphometric parameters provides important insights into the basin's development and could help with soil and water conservation management.
IRJET- Change Detection and Prediction of Land Use and Land CoverIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study that used remote sensing and GIS to detect changes in land use and land cover in Samastipur district, Bihar, India between 2011 and 2017. Satellite imagery from Landsat 5 and Landsat 8 were classified using supervised classification, identifying five classes: settlement, forest, agriculture, waterbody, and open space. Analysis found settlement area increased 140.85 sq km from 2011-2017 while forest, agriculture, and waterbody areas decreased. Accuracy assessment showed overall classification accuracy above 80% for both time periods.
MONITORING OF WETLANDS IN PANDU RIVER SUBWATERSHED UTTAR PRADESH USING REMOTE...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study that used remote sensing and GIS techniques to monitor changes in wetlands along the Pandu River in Uttar Pradesh, India between 1975 and 2020. The study mapped wetlands using topographical maps from 1975 and Landsat satellite imagery from 2010, 2013, 2015, and 2020. It found that the number of wetlands decreased from 1258 covering 1345.72 hectares in 1975 to 589 covering 1127.83 hectares in 2020, representing a long-term decline in wetland area over the 45-year period. Changes in rainfall levels were found to influence interannual variations in wetland extent. The created database of wetlands over time can help inform local water and land management
Tank information system of kunigal taluk tumkur district, karanataka using ge...eSAT Publishing House
IJRET : International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology is an international peer reviewed, online journal published by eSAT Publishing House for the enhancement of research in various disciplines of Engineering and Technology. The aim and scope of the journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level learning, teaching and research in the fields of Engineering and Technology. We bring together Scientists, Academician, Field Engineers, Scholars and Students of related fields of Engineering and Technology.
IRJET- Landuse, Landcover and Urban Development of Coimbatore North Zone for ...IRJET Journal
This document discusses land use, land cover, and urban development in Coimbatore North, India over two decades from 1997 to 2017. Satellite imagery from LANDSAT satellites from 1997, 2007, and 2017 were analyzed using GIS to classify land into six categories and detect changes over time. The study found a drastic increase in built-up area and some development of forest and other land, with substantial changes to scrub land, fallow land, cropland, and water areas due to rapid urbanization in the study area. Remote sensing and GIS techniques were employed to effectively study and monitor land use/land cover changes and inform urban planning.
IRJET- Hydraulic Redesign and Analysis of Kotmara Dam: Kas River BasinIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study that used GIS tools to redesign the Kotmara Dam on the Kas River in India. The study first delineated the dam's watershed area using topographic maps and QGIS software. Runoff was then estimated to determine the actual water storage available. The dam's design was analyzed and its hydraulic dimensions reassessed based on the updated watershed and runoff data. Three trial designs were modeled by increasing the dam height. All trials showed safety factors above minimum requirements, indicating the dam could safely hold more water if its height was increased. The study concluded QGIS provided a more accurate watershed delineation than manual methods. Redesigning the dam could improve its ability to meet water
IRJET- Geomatics Model of Soil Erosion in Chittar Sub-Watersed, Vamanapuram R...IRJET Journal
This document describes a study that used GIS tools and the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) to model soil erosion in the Chittar Sub-watershed of the Vamanapuram River basin in Kerala, India. The RUSLE factors of rainfall erosivity, soil erodibility, slope length and steepness, crop management, and conservation practices were derived from remote sensing data and rainfall records. The results showed that 3.9% of the watershed area had no erosion risk, while 77% had low erosion risk. Areas of moderate to very high erosion risk made up the remaining area, with very high risk zones accounting for 1.2% of the basin. The maximum predicted annual
IRJET- Identification of Ground Water Contamination Sources in City Envir...IRJET Journal
1) The document discusses using GIS and remote sensing techniques to identify sources of groundwater contamination in urban environments.
2) Water samples were collected from various locations around Madurai District, India and analyzed for parameters like pH, hardness, chlorine, etc.
3) An interpolation technique was used to create groundwater quality maps from the sample data and visualize spatial patterns of water quality.
Remote Sensing and GIS-Based Monitoring of Land Use Change in Nagpur District...IRJET Journal
This study investigated land use and land cover changes in Nagpur District, India between 2002 and 2016 using remote sensing and GIS techniques. The key findings were:
1) Built-up areas increased by 10-47 km2 while fallow lands increased by 164-2063 km2, indicating urbanization and conversion of agricultural lands.
2) Crop lands, forest lands, and water bodies decreased significantly - by 57-2372 km2, 112 km2, and 189 km2 respectively, due to development and land conversion.
3) Water bodies also declined by 19-74 km2, underscoring the need for effective watershed management practices to protect local hydrological resources amid rapid urbanization.
Quantitative evaluation and analysis of morphometric parameters derived from ...AM Publications
GIS has become a key source to understand the hydrological conditions of watersheds for the last few decades. Arc Hydro tool of ArcGIS has been proven its role in the automated extraction of drainage network and morphometric analysis from DEMs. The delineation of drainage network can be done either manually from topographic sheets or derived from Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data by means of computational methods. In the present work, ASTER DEM has been incurred to extract drainage network with the aid of Arc hydro tool. The Vaishali River basin of Madhya Pradesh has been taken as the study area. This study has been done primarily based on a geo-spatial software ARC GIS in which ARC HYDRO a tool has been used extensively. The quantitative evaluation and analysis of about twenty morphometric parameters has been done based on the linear, areal and relief aspects. The analysis has revealed that the Vaishali River basin is a fifth order basin showing dendritic drainage pattern with drainage density of 0.40 per km and stream frequency of 0.08 per km2. Low drainage density indicates the basin has not been much affected by structural disturbances while drainage frequency and very coarse drainage texture specifies low relief and porous, permeable rocks beneath the ground surface. The form factor, circularity ratio and elongated ratio suggest the basin shape as elongated. The area has low to moderate relief and slopes displays moderate relief ratios. It is concluded that this technique is not only reduces time but also provides valuable results which are very helpful for watershed management studies.
Mapping of Flood Analysis using GIS in Mettur River BasinIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study that used GIS to map flood risk zones in the Mettur River Basin in India. The researchers created digital maps of factors like soil, slope, geology and geomorphology from satellite imagery in ArcGIS. They analyzed and ranked these factors based on their contribution to flooding risk. The maps were then overlaid to determine composite flood risk zones - very low, low, medium, high and very high risk. This identified the areas most prone to flooding in the basin to help decision-makers implement effective flood response and hazard mitigation. The study demonstrated that GIS is a cost-effective tool for flood monitoring and management by producing risk maps from available spatial data.
IRJET- Morphometric Analysis of Venna River Basin using Geospatial ToolIRJET Journal
The document summarizes a morphometric analysis of the Venna River basin in India using geospatial tools. Key findings include:
1) The Venna basin has a drainage area of 324 sq km and consists of streams up to the 7th order. Linear aspects show the total stream length is 1805.02 km and bifurcation ratios range from 2 to 5.12.
2) Areal parameters indicate the basin has an elongated shape with a length of 128.46 km and perimeter of 324 sq km. Drainage density is 5.57 km/sqkm.
3) Relief analysis reveals a total basin relief of 824 m, ruggedness number of 4.58, and relief ratio of
Similar to Integrated Water Resources Development And Management Of Suvarnamukhi Watershed In Tumkur District, Karnataka Using GIS And Remote Sensing (20)
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...IRJET Journal
1) The document discusses the Sungal Tunnel project in Jammu and Kashmir, India, which is being constructed using the New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM).
2) NATM involves continuous monitoring during construction to adapt to changing ground conditions, and makes extensive use of shotcrete for temporary tunnel support.
3) The methodology section outlines the systematic geotechnical design process for tunnels according to Austrian guidelines, and describes the various steps of NATM tunnel construction including initial and secondary tunnel support.
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTUREIRJET Journal
This study examines the effect of response reduction factors (R factors) on reinforced concrete (RC) framed structures through nonlinear dynamic analysis. Three RC frame models with varying heights (4, 8, and 12 stories) were analyzed in ETABS software under different R factors ranging from 1 to 5. The results showed that displacement increased as the R factor decreased, indicating less linear behavior for lower R factors. Drift also decreased proportionally with increasing R factors from 1 to 5. Shear forces in the frames decreased with higher R factors. In general, R factors of 3 to 5 produced more satisfactory performance with less displacement and drift. The displacement variations between different building heights were consistent at different R factors. This study evaluated how R factors influence
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RCC ELEMENT OF SLAB WITH STARK STEEL (HYSD STEEL) A...IRJET Journal
This study compares the use of Stark Steel and TMT Steel as reinforcement materials in a two-way reinforced concrete slab. Mechanical testing is conducted to determine the tensile strength, yield strength, and other properties of each material. A two-way slab design adhering to codes and standards is executed with both materials. The performance is analyzed in terms of deflection, stability under loads, and displacement. Cost analyses accounting for material, durability, maintenance, and life cycle costs are also conducted. The findings provide insights into the economic and structural implications of each material for reinforcement selection and recommendations on the most suitable material based on the analysis.
Effect of Camber and Angles of Attack on Airfoil CharacteristicsIRJET Journal
This document discusses a study analyzing the effect of camber, position of camber, and angle of attack on the aerodynamic characteristics of airfoils. Sixteen modified asymmetric NACA airfoils were analyzed using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) by varying the camber, camber position, and angle of attack. The results showed the relationship between these parameters and the lift coefficient, drag coefficient, and lift to drag ratio. This provides insight into how changes in airfoil geometry impact aerodynamic performance.
A Review on the Progress and Challenges of Aluminum-Based Metal Matrix Compos...IRJET Journal
This document reviews the progress and challenges of aluminum-based metal matrix composites (MMCs), focusing on their fabrication processes and applications. It discusses how various aluminum MMCs have been developed using reinforcements like borides, carbides, oxides, and nitrides to improve mechanical and wear properties. These composites have gained prominence for their lightweight, high-strength and corrosion resistance properties. The document also examines recent advancements in fabrication techniques for aluminum MMCs and their growing applications in industries such as aerospace and automotive. However, it notes that challenges remain around issues like improper mixing of reinforcements and reducing reinforcement agglomeration.
Dynamic Urban Transit Optimization: A Graph Neural Network Approach for Real-...IRJET Journal
This document discusses research on using graph neural networks (GNNs) for dynamic optimization of public transportation networks in real-time. GNNs represent transit networks as graphs with nodes as stops and edges as connections. The GNN model aims to optimize networks using real-time data on vehicle locations, arrival times, and passenger loads. This helps increase mobility, decrease traffic, and improve efficiency. The system continuously trains and infers to adapt to changing transit conditions, providing decision support tools. While research has focused on performance, more work is needed on security, socio-economic impacts, contextual generalization of models, continuous learning approaches, and effective real-time visualization.
Structural Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Symmetric and Asymmetric Shape...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research project that aims to compare the structural performance of conventional slab and grid slab systems in multi-story buildings using ETABS software. The study will analyze both symmetric and asymmetric building models under various loading conditions. Parameters like deflections, moments, shears, and stresses will be examined to evaluate the structural effectiveness of each slab type. The results will provide insights into the comparative behavior of conventional and grid slabs to help engineers and architects select appropriate slab systems based on building layouts and design requirements.
A Review of “Seismic Response of RC Structures Having Plan and Vertical Irreg...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes and reviews a research paper on the seismic response of reinforced concrete (RC) structures with plan and vertical irregularities, with and without infill walls. It discusses how infill walls can improve or reduce the seismic performance of RC buildings, depending on factors like wall layout, height distribution, connection to the frame, and relative stiffness of walls and frames. The reviewed research paper analyzes the behavior of infill walls, effects of vertical irregularities, and seismic performance of high-rise structures under linear static and dynamic analysis. It studies response characteristics like story drift, deflection and shear. The document also provides literature on similar research investigating the effects of infill walls, soft stories, plan irregularities, and different
This document provides a review of machine learning techniques used in Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). It begins with an abstract that summarizes key applications of machine learning in ADAS, including object detection, recognition, and decision-making. The introduction discusses the integration of machine learning in ADAS and how it is transforming vehicle safety. The literature review then examines several research papers on topics like lightweight deep learning models for object detection and lane detection models using image processing. It concludes by discussing challenges and opportunities in the field, such as improving algorithm robustness and adaptability.
Long Term Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature for Asosa district,...IRJET Journal
The document analyzes temperature and precipitation trends in Asosa District, Benishangul Gumuz Region, Ethiopia from 1993 to 2022 based on data from the local meteorological station. The results show:
1) The average maximum and minimum annual temperatures have generally decreased over time, with maximum temperatures decreasing by a factor of -0.0341 and minimum by -0.0152.
2) Mann-Kendall tests found the decreasing temperature trends to be statistically significant for annual maximum temperatures but not for annual minimum temperatures.
3) Annual precipitation in Asosa District showed a statistically significant increasing trend.
The conclusions recommend development planners account for rising summer precipitation and declining temperatures in
P.E.B. Framed Structure Design and Analysis Using STAAD ProIRJET Journal
This document discusses the design and analysis of pre-engineered building (PEB) framed structures using STAAD Pro software. It provides an overview of PEBs, including that they are designed off-site with building trusses and beams produced in a factory. STAAD Pro is identified as a key tool for modeling, analyzing, and designing PEBs to ensure their performance and safety under various load scenarios. The document outlines modeling structural parts in STAAD Pro, evaluating structural reactions, assigning loads, and following international design codes and standards. In summary, STAAD Pro is used to design and analyze PEB framed structures to ensure safety and code compliance.
A Review on Innovative Fiber Integration for Enhanced Reinforcement of Concre...IRJET Journal
This document provides a review of research on innovative fiber integration methods for reinforcing concrete structures. It discusses studies that have explored using carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites with recycled plastic aggregates to develop more sustainable strengthening techniques. It also examines using ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete to improve shear strength in beams. Additional topics covered include the dynamic responses of FRP-strengthened beams under static and impact loads, and the performance of preloaded CFRP-strengthened fiber reinforced concrete beams. The review highlights the potential of fiber composites to enable more sustainable and resilient construction practices.
Survey Paper on Cloud-Based Secured Healthcare SystemIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a survey on securing patient healthcare data in cloud-based systems. It discusses using technologies like facial recognition, smart cards, and cloud computing combined with strong encryption to securely store patient data. The survey found that healthcare professionals believe digitizing patient records and storing them in a centralized cloud system would improve access during emergencies and enable more efficient care compared to paper-based systems. However, ensuring privacy and security of patient data is paramount as healthcare incorporates these digital technologies.
Review on studies and research on widening of existing concrete bridgesIRJET Journal
This document summarizes several studies that have been conducted on widening existing concrete bridges. It describes a study from China that examined load distribution factors for a bridge widened with composite steel-concrete girders. It also outlines challenges and solutions for widening a bridge in the UAE, including replacing bearings and stitching the new and existing structures. Additionally, it discusses two bridge widening projects in New Zealand that involved adding precast beams and stitching to connect structures. Finally, safety measures and challenges for strengthening a historic bridge in Switzerland under live traffic are presented.
React based fullstack edtech web applicationIRJET Journal
The document describes the architecture of an educational technology web application built using the MERN stack. It discusses the frontend developed with ReactJS, backend with NodeJS and ExpressJS, and MongoDB database. The frontend provides dynamic user interfaces, while the backend offers APIs for authentication, course management, and other functions. MongoDB enables flexible data storage. The architecture aims to provide a scalable, responsive platform for online learning.
A Comprehensive Review of Integrating IoT and Blockchain Technologies in the ...IRJET Journal
This paper proposes integrating Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain technologies to help implement objectives of India's National Education Policy (NEP) in the education sector. The paper discusses how blockchain could be used for secure student data management, credential verification, and decentralized learning platforms. IoT devices could create smart classrooms, automate attendance tracking, and enable real-time monitoring. Blockchain would ensure integrity of exam processes and resource allocation, while smart contracts automate agreements. The paper argues this integration has potential to revolutionize education by making it more secure, transparent and efficient, in alignment with NEP goals. However, challenges like infrastructure needs, data privacy, and collaborative efforts are also discussed.
A REVIEW ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.IRJET Journal
This document provides a review of research on the performance of coconut fibre reinforced concrete. It summarizes several studies that tested different volume fractions and lengths of coconut fibres in concrete mixtures with varying compressive strengths. The studies found that coconut fibre improved properties like tensile strength, toughness, crack resistance, and spalling resistance compared to plain concrete. Volume fractions of 2-5% and fibre lengths of 20-50mm produced the best results. The document concludes that using a 4-5% volume fraction of coconut fibres 30-40mm in length with M30-M60 grade concrete would provide benefits based on previous research.
Optimizing Business Management Process Workflows: The Dynamic Influence of Mi...IRJET Journal
The document discusses optimizing business management processes through automation using Microsoft Power Automate and artificial intelligence. It provides an overview of Power Automate's key components and features for automating workflows across various apps and services. The document then presents several scenarios applying automation solutions to common business processes like data entry, monitoring, HR, finance, customer support, and more. It estimates the potential time and cost savings from implementing automation for each scenario. Finally, the conclusion emphasizes the transformative impact of AI and automation tools on business processes and the need for ongoing optimization.
Multistoried and Multi Bay Steel Building Frame by using Seismic DesignIRJET Journal
The document describes the seismic design of a G+5 steel building frame located in Roorkee, India according to Indian codes IS 1893-2002 and IS 800. The frame was analyzed using the equivalent static load method and response spectrum method, and its response in terms of displacements and shear forces were compared. Based on the analysis, the frame was designed as a seismic-resistant steel structure according to IS 800:2007. The software STAAD Pro was used for the analysis and design.
Cost Optimization of Construction Using Plastic Waste as a Sustainable Constr...IRJET Journal
This research paper explores using plastic waste as a sustainable and cost-effective construction material. The study focuses on manufacturing pavers and bricks using recycled plastic and partially replacing concrete with plastic alternatives. Initial results found that pavers and bricks made from recycled plastic demonstrate comparable strength and durability to traditional materials while providing environmental and cost benefits. Additionally, preliminary research indicates incorporating plastic waste as a partial concrete replacement significantly reduces construction costs without compromising structural integrity. The outcomes suggest adopting plastic waste in construction can address plastic pollution while optimizing costs, promoting more sustainable building practices.
Discover the latest insights on Data Driven Maintenance with our comprehensive webinar presentation. Learn about traditional maintenance challenges, the right approach to utilizing data, and the benefits of adopting a Data Driven Maintenance strategy. Explore real-world examples, industry best practices, and innovative solutions like FMECA and the D3M model. This presentation, led by expert Jules Oudmans, is essential for asset owners looking to optimize their maintenance processes and leverage digital technologies for improved efficiency and performance. Download now to stay ahead in the evolving maintenance landscape.
artificial intelligence and data science contents.pptxGauravCar
What is artificial intelligence? Artificial intelligence is the ability of a computer or computer-controlled robot to perform tasks that are commonly associated with the intellectual processes characteristic of humans, such as the ability to reason.
› ...
Artificial intelligence (AI) | Definitio
Applications of artificial Intelligence in Mechanical Engineering.pdfAtif Razi
Historically, mechanical engineering has relied heavily on human expertise and empirical methods to solve complex problems. With the introduction of computer-aided design (CAD) and finite element analysis (FEA), the field took its first steps towards digitization. These tools allowed engineers to simulate and analyze mechanical systems with greater accuracy and efficiency. However, the sheer volume of data generated by modern engineering systems and the increasing complexity of these systems have necessitated more advanced analytical tools, paving the way for AI.
AI offers the capability to process vast amounts of data, identify patterns, and make predictions with a level of speed and accuracy unattainable by traditional methods. This has profound implications for mechanical engineering, enabling more efficient design processes, predictive maintenance strategies, and optimized manufacturing operations. AI-driven tools can learn from historical data, adapt to new information, and continuously improve their performance, making them invaluable in tackling the multifaceted challenges of modern mechanical engineering.
Software Engineering and Project Management - Introduction, Modeling Concepts...Prakhyath Rai
Introduction, Modeling Concepts and Class Modeling: What is Object orientation? What is OO development? OO Themes; Evidence for usefulness of OO development; OO modeling history. Modeling
as Design technique: Modeling, abstraction, The Three models. Class Modeling: Object and Class Concept, Link and associations concepts, Generalization and Inheritance, A sample class model, Navigation of class models, and UML diagrams
Building the Analysis Models: Requirement Analysis, Analysis Model Approaches, Data modeling Concepts, Object Oriented Analysis, Scenario-Based Modeling, Flow-Oriented Modeling, class Based Modeling, Creating a Behavioral Model.
Use PyCharm for remote debugging of WSL on a Windo cf5c162d672e4e58b4dde5d797...shadow0702a
This document serves as a comprehensive step-by-step guide on how to effectively use PyCharm for remote debugging of the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) on a local Windows machine. It meticulously outlines several critical steps in the process, starting with the crucial task of enabling permissions, followed by the installation and configuration of WSL.
The guide then proceeds to explain how to set up the SSH service within the WSL environment, an integral part of the process. Alongside this, it also provides detailed instructions on how to modify the inbound rules of the Windows firewall to facilitate the process, ensuring that there are no connectivity issues that could potentially hinder the debugging process.
The document further emphasizes on the importance of checking the connection between the Windows and WSL environments, providing instructions on how to ensure that the connection is optimal and ready for remote debugging.
It also offers an in-depth guide on how to configure the WSL interpreter and files within the PyCharm environment. This is essential for ensuring that the debugging process is set up correctly and that the program can be run effectively within the WSL terminal.
Additionally, the document provides guidance on how to set up breakpoints for debugging, a fundamental aspect of the debugging process which allows the developer to stop the execution of their code at certain points and inspect their program at those stages.
Finally, the document concludes by providing a link to a reference blog. This blog offers additional information and guidance on configuring the remote Python interpreter in PyCharm, providing the reader with a well-rounded understanding of the process.
Advanced control scheme of doubly fed induction generator for wind turbine us...IJECEIAES
This paper describes a speed control device for generating electrical energy on an electricity network based on the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) used for wind power conversion systems. At first, a double-fed induction generator model was constructed. A control law is formulated to govern the flow of energy between the stator of a DFIG and the energy network using three types of controllers: proportional integral (PI), sliding mode controller (SMC) and second order sliding mode controller (SOSMC). Their different results in terms of power reference tracking, reaction to unexpected speed fluctuations, sensitivity to perturbations, and resilience against machine parameter alterations are compared. MATLAB/Simulink was used to conduct the simulations for the preceding study. Multiple simulations have shown very satisfying results, and the investigations demonstrate the efficacy and power-enhancing capabilities of the suggested control system.
Optimizing Gradle Builds - Gradle DPE Tour Berlin 2024Sinan KOZAK
Sinan from the Delivery Hero mobile infrastructure engineering team shares a deep dive into performance acceleration with Gradle build cache optimizations. Sinan shares their journey into solving complex build-cache problems that affect Gradle builds. By understanding the challenges and solutions found in our journey, we aim to demonstrate the possibilities for faster builds. The case study reveals how overlapping outputs and cache misconfigurations led to significant increases in build times, especially as the project scaled up with numerous modules using Paparazzi tests. The journey from diagnosing to defeating cache issues offers invaluable lessons on maintaining cache integrity without sacrificing functionality.
Null Bangalore | Pentesters Approach to AWS IAMDivyanshu
#Abstract:
- Learn more about the real-world methods for auditing AWS IAM (Identity and Access Management) as a pentester. So let us proceed with a brief discussion of IAM as well as some typical misconfigurations and their potential exploits in order to reinforce the understanding of IAM security best practices.
- Gain actionable insights into AWS IAM policies and roles, using hands on approach.
#Prerequisites:
- Basic understanding of AWS services and architecture
- Familiarity with cloud security concepts
- Experience using the AWS Management Console or AWS CLI.
- For hands on lab create account on [killercoda.com](https://killercoda.com/cloudsecurity-scenario/)
# Scenario Covered:
- Basics of IAM in AWS
- Implementing IAM Policies with Least Privilege to Manage S3 Bucket
- Objective: Create an S3 bucket with least privilege IAM policy and validate access.
- Steps:
- Create S3 bucket.
- Attach least privilege policy to IAM user.
- Validate access.
- Exploiting IAM PassRole Misconfiguration
-Allows a user to pass a specific IAM role to an AWS service (ec2), typically used for service access delegation. Then exploit PassRole Misconfiguration granting unauthorized access to sensitive resources.
- Objective: Demonstrate how a PassRole misconfiguration can grant unauthorized access.
- Steps:
- Allow user to pass IAM role to EC2.
- Exploit misconfiguration for unauthorized access.
- Access sensitive resources.
- Exploiting IAM AssumeRole Misconfiguration with Overly Permissive Role
- An overly permissive IAM role configuration can lead to privilege escalation by creating a role with administrative privileges and allow a user to assume this role.
- Objective: Show how overly permissive IAM roles can lead to privilege escalation.
- Steps:
- Create role with administrative privileges.
- Allow user to assume the role.
- Perform administrative actions.
- Differentiation between PassRole vs AssumeRole
Try at [killercoda.com](https://killercoda.com/cloudsecurity-scenario/)