Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) Seminar Series on July 25, 2019 at RDMIC Bldg., cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) 13th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition Seminar Series on August 9, 2017 at BAR Grounds, cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Complete idea about seed production in brief. Classification of seed. advantage and disadvantage of seed production , marketing channel and quality seed production.
Banaras Hindu Unversity :
The Student READY (Rural Entrepreneurship
Awareness Development Yojana) programme
aims to provide rural entrepreneurship
awareness, practical experience in real-life
situation in rural agriculture and creating
awareness to undergraduate students about
practical agriculture and allied sciences. The
programme will help in building confidence,
skill and acquire Indigenous Technical
Knowledge (ITK) of the locality and thereby,
preparing the pass-out for self-employment.
It also aims to provide opportunities to acquire
hands-on-experience and entrepreneurial
skills. To reorient graduates of agriculture and
allied subjects for ensuring and assuring
employability and develop entrepreneurs for
emerging knowledge intensive agriculture, it
was felt necessary to introduce this program
in all the AU’s as an essential prerequisite for
the award of degree to ensure hands on
experience and practical training
This include the visit of farm and agricultural departments in the locality
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) 13th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition Seminar Series on August 9, 2017 at BAR Grounds, cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Complete idea about seed production in brief. Classification of seed. advantage and disadvantage of seed production , marketing channel and quality seed production.
Banaras Hindu Unversity :
The Student READY (Rural Entrepreneurship
Awareness Development Yojana) programme
aims to provide rural entrepreneurship
awareness, practical experience in real-life
situation in rural agriculture and creating
awareness to undergraduate students about
practical agriculture and allied sciences. The
programme will help in building confidence,
skill and acquire Indigenous Technical
Knowledge (ITK) of the locality and thereby,
preparing the pass-out for self-employment.
It also aims to provide opportunities to acquire
hands-on-experience and entrepreneurial
skills. To reorient graduates of agriculture and
allied subjects for ensuring and assuring
employability and develop entrepreneurs for
emerging knowledge intensive agriculture, it
was felt necessary to introduce this program
in all the AU’s as an essential prerequisite for
the award of degree to ensure hands on
experience and practical training
This include the visit of farm and agricultural departments in the locality
this slide includes recent approaches to evaluate cropping system.
It includes system profitability,relative production efficiency,land use efficienct(LUE),Calculation of LUE,energy efficiency,specific energy,Rotational intensity,Cropping intensity,Multiple cropping index(MCI),Land equivalent ratio (LER),Relative yields total (RYT),Crop equivalent yields (CEY),Relative Spread Index
As, seed is an key aspect for farmers and grower or producers, thus supply of quality seed and maintenance of seed standards became a matter of core importance. And seed testing in this sector plays a major role in describes procedures intended to characterize the physiological, genetic, and physical attributes of seed and enable informed decisions during research and development, seed production, and along supply chains and trade.
Here is an presentation elaborating about the seed quality testing and parameter involved.
AfricaRice Director General Dr Harold Roy-Macauley made a presentation on “Achieving rice self-sufficiency in Africa,” which served as a basis for an in-depth discussion by a panel of speakers consisting of Mr Ade Adefeko, Vice President and Head of Corporate and Government Relations at Olam-Nigeria; Mr Pieter Grobler, Head of Land Development at Dangote Rice Limited; and Mr Busuyi Okeowo, Deputy Team Leader at Growth & Employment in States (GEMS 4), Nigeria.
The panel discussion was organized as part of the Third Edition of the Agra Innovate West Africa Conference, on 23 November 2016 in Lagos, Nigeria, with support from the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (FMARD) and the Nigeria Agribusiness Group (NABG).
this slide includes recent approaches to evaluate cropping system.
It includes system profitability,relative production efficiency,land use efficienct(LUE),Calculation of LUE,energy efficiency,specific energy,Rotational intensity,Cropping intensity,Multiple cropping index(MCI),Land equivalent ratio (LER),Relative yields total (RYT),Crop equivalent yields (CEY),Relative Spread Index
As, seed is an key aspect for farmers and grower or producers, thus supply of quality seed and maintenance of seed standards became a matter of core importance. And seed testing in this sector plays a major role in describes procedures intended to characterize the physiological, genetic, and physical attributes of seed and enable informed decisions during research and development, seed production, and along supply chains and trade.
Here is an presentation elaborating about the seed quality testing and parameter involved.
AfricaRice Director General Dr Harold Roy-Macauley made a presentation on “Achieving rice self-sufficiency in Africa,” which served as a basis for an in-depth discussion by a panel of speakers consisting of Mr Ade Adefeko, Vice President and Head of Corporate and Government Relations at Olam-Nigeria; Mr Pieter Grobler, Head of Land Development at Dangote Rice Limited; and Mr Busuyi Okeowo, Deputy Team Leader at Growth & Employment in States (GEMS 4), Nigeria.
The panel discussion was organized as part of the Third Edition of the Agra Innovate West Africa Conference, on 23 November 2016 in Lagos, Nigeria, with support from the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (FMARD) and the Nigeria Agribusiness Group (NABG).
Cowpea is the second most important legume crop in tropical Africa.
About 80% of the world’s production is in Africa with Nigeria being the leading producer.
Cowpea is an important food for humans and provides feed, forage, hay and silage for livestock and green manure and cover crops.
The dry seeds may be ground into meal or flour which is used in a number of ways.
The fresh seeds and immature pods are eaten as vegetables. The young shoots and leaves are eaten as spinach.
Country Status Reports on Underutilized Crops by Tolo Iosefa, Samoaapaari
Country Status Reports on Underutilized Crops by Tolo Iosefa, Samoa - Regional Expert Consultation on Underutilized Crops for Food and Nutritional Security in Asia and the Pacific November 13-15, 2017, Bangkok
Intensifying legume/cereal cropping systems in Malawiafrica-rising
Presentation by Regis Chikowo, Christian Thierfelder, Wezi Mhango and Rowland Chirwa at the Africa RISING ESA Project Review and Planning Meeting, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, 11-12 September 2019.
Tawanda Muzhingi presents an overview of Flagship Project 4 'Nutritious food and added value' of the CGIAR Research Program on Roots, Tubers and Bananas (RTB), during the 18th Triennial Symposium of the International Society of Tropical Roots Crops (ISTRC) in October 2018.
This presentation provides introduction for beginners and agronomic principles to farmers in Sri Lanka who are willing to join seed and planting material production under the registration of the Department of Agriculture
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) Seminar Series on January 23, 2020, at RDMIC Bldg., cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) Seminar Series on September 26, 2019, at RDMIC Bldg., cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) Seminar Series on September 26, 2019, at RDMIC Bldg., cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) 15th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition Seminar Series on August 15, 2019 at BAR Grounds, cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) 15th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition Seminar Series on August 15, 2019 at BAR Grounds, cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) 15th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition Seminar Series on August 15, 2019 at BAR Grounds, cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) 15th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition Seminar Series on August 15, 2019 at BAR Grounds, cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) 15th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition Seminar Series on August 15, 2019 at BAR Grounds, cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) 15th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition Seminar Series on August 15, 2019 at BAR Grounds, cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) 15th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition Seminar Series on August 15, 2019 at BAR Grounds, cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) 15th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition Seminar Series on August 15, 2019 at BAR Grounds, cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) Seminar Series on July 25, 2019 at RDMIC Bldg., cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) Seminar Series on July 25, 2019 at RDMIC Bldg., cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) Seminar Series on May 30, 2019 at RDMIC Bldg., cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) Seminar Series on May 30, 2019 at RDMIC Bldg., cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) Seminar Series on April 25, 2019 at RDMIC Bldg., cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) Seminar Series on January 31, 2019 at RDMIC Bldg., cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) Seminar Series on December 13, 2018 at RDMIC Bldg., cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) Seminar Series on December 13, 2018 at RDMIC Bldg., cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) Seminar Series on November 29, 2018 at RDMIC Bldg., cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
Presentation by Jared Jageler, David Adler, Noelia Duchovny, and Evan Herrnstadt, analysts in CBO’s Microeconomic Studies and Health Analysis Divisions, at the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists Summer Conference.
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
Russian anarchist and anti-war movement in the third year of full-scale warAntti Rautiainen
Anarchist group ANA Regensburg hosted my online-presentation on 16th of May 2024, in which I discussed tactics of anti-war activism in Russia, and reasons why the anti-war movement has not been able to make an impact to change the course of events yet. Cases of anarchists repressed for anti-war activities are presented, as well as strategies of support for political prisoners, and modest successes in supporting their struggles.
Thumbnail picture is by MediaZona, you may read their report on anti-war arson attacks in Russia here: https://en.zona.media/article/2022/10/13/burn-map
Links:
Autonomous Action
http://Avtonom.org
Anarchist Black Cross Moscow
http://Avtonom.org/abc
Solidarity Zone
https://t.me/solidarity_zone
Memorial
https://memopzk.org/, https://t.me/pzk_memorial
OVD-Info
https://en.ovdinfo.org/antiwar-ovd-info-guide
RosUznik
https://rosuznik.org/
Uznik Online
http://uznikonline.tilda.ws/
Russian Reader
https://therussianreader.com/
ABC Irkutsk
https://abc38.noblogs.org/
Send mail to prisoners from abroad:
http://Prisonmail.online
YouTube: https://youtu.be/c5nSOdU48O8
Spotify: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/libertarianlifecoach/episodes/Russian-anarchist-and-anti-war-movement-in-the-third-year-of-full-scale-war-e2k8ai4
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
This session provides a comprehensive overview of the latest updates to the Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (commonly known as the Uniform Guidance) outlined in the 2 CFR 200.
With a focus on the 2024 revisions issued by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), participants will gain insight into the key changes affecting federal grant recipients. The session will delve into critical regulatory updates, providing attendees with the knowledge and tools necessary to navigate and comply with the evolving landscape of federal grant management.
Learning Objectives:
- Understand the rationale behind the 2024 updates to the Uniform Guidance outlined in 2 CFR 200, and their implications for federal grant recipients.
- Identify the key changes and revisions introduced by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in the 2024 edition of 2 CFR 200.
- Gain proficiency in applying the updated regulations to ensure compliance with federal grant requirements and avoid potential audit findings.
- Develop strategies for effectively implementing the new guidelines within the grant management processes of their respective organizations, fostering efficiency and accountability in federal grant administration.
Understanding the Challenges of Street ChildrenSERUDS INDIA
By raising awareness, providing support, advocating for change, and offering assistance to children in need, individuals can play a crucial role in improving the lives of street children and helping them realize their full potential
Donate Us
https://serudsindia.org/how-individuals-can-support-street-children-in-india/
#donatefororphan, #donateforhomelesschildren, #childeducation, #ngochildeducation, #donateforeducation, #donationforchildeducation, #sponsorforpoorchild, #sponsororphanage #sponsororphanchild, #donation, #education, #charity, #educationforchild, #seruds, #kurnool, #joyhome
Many ways to support street children.pptxSERUDS INDIA
By raising awareness, providing support, advocating for change, and offering assistance to children in need, individuals can play a crucial role in improving the lives of street children and helping them realize their full potential
Donate Us
https://serudsindia.org/how-individuals-can-support-street-children-in-india/
#donatefororphan, #donateforhomelesschildren, #childeducation, #ngochildeducation, #donateforeducation, #donationforchildeducation, #sponsorforpoorchild, #sponsororphanage #sponsororphanchild, #donation, #education, #charity, #educationforchild, #seruds, #kurnool, #joyhome
Canadian Immigration Tracker March 2024 - Key SlidesAndrew Griffith
Highlights
Permanent Residents decrease along with percentage of TR2PR decline to 52 percent of all Permanent Residents.
March asylum claim data not issued as of May 27 (unusually late). Irregular arrivals remain very small.
Study permit applications experiencing sharp decrease as a result of announced caps over 50 percent compared to February.
Citizenship numbers remain stable.
Slide 3 has the overall numbers and change.
Integrated Production Processing Systems Towards the Development of Soybean Industry in the Philippines
1.
2. OUTLINE OF PRESENTATIONOUTLINE OF PRESENTATION
Background of the National
Soybean Program
Industry Situation
Production and Postharvest
Technologies
Practices of Soybean Farmers
PHilMech Developed
Soybean Postharvest and
Processing Systems
3. In 1980’s, the Department of Agriculture
implemented the National Soybean
Development Program but successful
implementation was hindered by:
a) lack of appropriate postharvest facilities
for threshing and cleaning/ sorting;
b) lack of good quality seeds (i.e irregular
bean size, high moisture content, high
impurities)
c) absence of ready market; and
d) lack of sustained credit.
Rationale
4. Rationale
In 2010, the Department of
Agriculture through the High Value
Crops Development Program
crafted the soybean development
program.
Bureau of Agricultural Research
serves as the coordinating body
and funding agency
5. Department of Agriculture
(High Value Crops Development
Program)
Bureau of Agricultural
Research
Research Stations
BSWMPHilMech
Institute of Plant
Breeding
State Universities
CLSU , NVSU
TCA , QSU
Bureau of Plant
Industry
6. • Philippine Center for Postharvest
Development and Mechanization
(PHilMech) identified and/or develop :
• Soybean postharvest and processing
systems that can be adopted by the
farmers, traders, processors and rural
housewife who are interested to process
soymilk and other soybean based
products
Rationale
9. Top soybean producing areas
(Average area 2011-2016)
674
310
345
158
1064
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Region II
Region IX
Region X
Region XI
Region XIII
Area Planted (Ha)
Source: Consolidated Report of Bureau of Agricultural Research
10. Total area planted
to soybean in 2016 by region
Region Area
planted (ha)
Cagayan Valley 1500
Zamboanga Peninsula 400
Northern Mindanao 350
Davao Region 100
CARAGA 1000
Region Area
planted (ha)
CAR 10
Ilocos Region 13
Central Luzon 15
CALABARZON 10
MIMAROPA 10
Bicol Region 25
Western Visayas 15
Central Visayas 10
Total area planted- 3,470 ha
4,164 MT
11. • The soybean in the U.S. also called
the soya bean in Europe (Glycine max)
• Scientific name: Glycine max
• Maturity period – 90-110 days
• Yield - 1.2 – 1.4 tons/ha
SOYBEAN (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)
12. • Soybean is considered the “WONDER CROP” of the
20th century being the cheapest source protein,
vitamin E & dietary fiber;
Richest plant source of protein. It is the highest
quality among all legumes
It contains 43 percent protein as compared to
other legumes which contain 20 to 25 percent
protein.
13. Soybean Production
• The most suitable climate is characterized
by less rainfall during the wet season, and
only a short dry season (type 3 climate).
Region with this type of climate are parts
of Cagayan, Isabela, Nueva Viscaya and
part of Northern Mindanao.
• In Nueva Ecija especially for rice based
areas, the recommended planting month
is from October to December.
14. Soybean Production
• Soybean can be grown in any part of
the country, except in areas with heavy
rainfall because of disease and
harvesting problems prevail in these
areas.
• Soybean thrives well in places with
warm temperature (20-30 °C) and well
distributed rain fall (500-800 mm)
during its vegetative and reproductive
growth.
Source: Prof. Charlie Juico lecture
CLSU
15. Recommended
Variety/Line
Days to Harvest
Yield per
Hectare (ton)
Wet Season Dry Season
CLSOY 1 100 90 1.5 – 2.5
BPI SY 2 105 100 1.5 – 2.5
PSB SY 6 104 86 1.0 – 4.0
MANCHURIA 90 80 1.5 - 2.0
PSB SY 2 104 86 1.0 – 4.0
NSIC SY 8 97 91 1.7 – 2.6
BLACK SOYBEAN 95 90 1.5 – 2.0
Soybean Production
17. Area Months of planting
Region III November – December
Isabela Off season - May to June
Regular season – November to December
Nueva Vizcaya
CARAGA February – May
Negros Occidental July
Planting Season
18. • Majority are beyond mid-life stage
(47 yr)
• ≥15 yr in soybean farming
• Majority are members of farmers
org. (57%); without training on
soybean (79%)
• Most of them are owners of the
land where they plant soybean
(71%)
• Mean soybean area = 1.8
ha/farmer
Who are the Soybean Farmers?
19. Who are the Soybean Farmers?
• Farmers plant in
rainfed areas
intercropped with or
alternately with corn or
rice or in between/
under coconut trees
Soybean farmers (respondents from Surigao del Sur, Agusan del Sur &
Davao del Norte)
20. Who are the Soybean Farmers?
Resource of Soybean farmers (Surigao del Sur, Agusan del Sur &
Davao del Norte)
• Farmers have
carabao with
implements like
plow, harrow &
weeder (58%)
21. Who are the Soybean Farmers?
Resource of Soybean farmers (Surigao del Sur, Agusan del Sur &
Davao del Norte)
• Almost all of the
farmers rent threshers
(83%); charge:
PHP150/bag output (55
-60 kg); sharing 2 bags
for every 25 bags
34. Calibration of moisture meter
SHEGA Grain Moisture
Meter: Dimension: 80
mm x 160 mm x 117
mm; weight 480 g;
operated with 4 pc AA
battery; corn and palay
settings with calibration
curve for soybean;
range of 9-36% MC w.b.
with calibration curve
for soybean
SHEGA
%MC
Oven Method
% MC
SHEGA MC
Oven Method
% MC
11.2 = 8.1 15.6 = 11.8
11.4 = 8.2 15.8 = 12.1
11.6 = 8.2 16.0 = 12.5
11.8 = 8.3 16.2 = 12.8
12.0 = 8.4 16.4 = 13.1
12.2 = 8.5 16.6 = 13.5
12.4 = 8.6 16.8 = 13.9
12.6 = 8.7 17.0 = 14.2
12.8 = 8.8 17.2 = 14.6
13.0 = 9.0 17.4 = 15.0
13.2 = 9.1 17.6 = 15.4
13.4 = 9.3 17.8 = 16.3
13.6 = 9.4 18.0 = 17.6
13.8 = 9.6 18.2 = 19.0
14.0 = 9.8 18.4 = 20.3
14.2 = 10.0 18.6 = 21.6
14.4 = 10.3 18.8 = 23.0
14.6 = 10.5 19.0 = 24.3
14.8 = 10.7 19.2 = 25.7
15.0 = 11.0 19.4 = 27.0
15.2 = 11.3 19.6 = 28.3
15.4 = 11.6 19.8 = 29.7
Calibration table for determining
soybean moisture content using SHEGA
III moisture meter adjusted to “corn”
crop setting
35. THRESHING
Single Drum Thresher, 6-8 bags/hr
Double Drum Dealer – 15-20
cavans/hour
Postharvest System for Dry Clean
Soybeans
DRYING
CLEANING/
SORTING
36. Major stakeholders
1. Farmers = planting until harvest;
some extend PH operations until
drying; some don’t
2. Dicer = “agent” or “tipster”;
monitors harvesting, negotiates
price, inform trader of volume to
be procured
3. Trader or “viajero” = procures
from the dicer; sells to another
trader or wholesaler
37. Major stakeholders
4. Wholesaler = procures soybean from
“viajeros”; sells to local buyers
(traders, retailers, food processors);
ships remaining stocks to Manila/
Cebu
5. Retailers
6. Processors
39. Soybeans Available in the
Market
Source Price
(PHP/kg)
Characteristics
Canada 39-40 Bigger grains, uniform
sizes, dry
Philippines 35-36 Irregular bean sizes, high
moisture, with
impurities (green beans/
foreign materials)
United
States
33-34 Rated relatively the
poorest among the
soybeans available in
the market
40. Problems
Farmers Traders/ Retailers Processors
• Insect pest
occurrence
• Low/
fluctuating
prices
• Flooding
• Irregular bean
sizes with
shrivelled grains
• High MC
• With foreign
materials
(broken stems,
empty pods, soil
clods, stones)
• Old and infested
• Mixing of
Canadian with
locally-produced
soybeans
• Irregular bean
sizes with
impurities
• Mixing black
soybeans with
black beans
• High MC
41. Market Preference
1. Dry
2. Uniform bean sizes, free from discolored/
shrivelled grains
3. Absence of foreign materials (broken
stems, empty pods, soil clods, stones)
4. Free from insects
5. Freshly harvested/ not old stock
6. Non-GMO and/or organically produce
(SDA; Japanese/Korean restaurants)
52. Mapping Values at Different Levels of Value Chain: Yellow soybeans
Route : SDS -Cebu
Cost of production (PHP/kg) 13.18 21.03 23.49 28.76 33.98
Selling price (PHP/kg) 21.00 21.50 27.00 33.00 36.00
Margin (PHP/kg) 7.82 0.47 3.51 4.24 2.02
Volume of transaction (MT/season) 2.45 15-100 150-200 200-300
Route: SDS - Manila
Cost of production (PHP/kg) 13.18 21.03 23.49 28.78 33.73
Selling price (PHP/kg) 21.00 21.50 27.00 33.00 36.00
Margin (PHP/kg) 7.82 0.47 3.51 3.22 2.27
Volume of transaction (MT/season) 2.45 15-100 150-200 200-300
Farmers Dicer Trader
Whole
-saler
RetailersStakeholders
53. Mapping Values at Different Levels of Value Chain: Black soybeans
Route : ADS -Cebu
Cost of production (PHP/kg) 12.77 23.03 25.63 31.76 43.00
Selling price (PHP/kg) 23.00 25.00 30.00 43.00
Margin (PHP/kg) 10.23 1.97 4.37 11.24
Volume of transaction (MT/season) 1.54 58 116 116
Route: ADS - Manila
Cost of production (PHP/kg) 12.77 23.03 26.63 34.79 47.00
Selling price (PHP/kg) 23.00 26.00 32.00 47.00
Margin (PHP/kg) 10.23 2.97 5.37 12.21
Volume of transaction (MT/season) 1.54 58 116 116
Farmers Dicer Trader
Whole
-saler
Proces-
sors
Stakeholders
54. Information & Money/ Capital Flow
ITEM REMARKS
1. Training on
production & PP
operations
• Minimal information received by
SB farmers; 79 % did not receive
information about production & PP
operations
• No information on the quality
required by the market
2. Capital reqm’t. in
production
• Farmers used their own money
(46%), borrow from financiers
(29%), banks and neighbors (13%)
3. Price and market
information
• Farmers are price takers; traders/
wholesalers set the price
55. Enabling Environment
AGENCY PPA
DA- national;
regional
(through the
HVCDP)
• Developed a road map; “Building Sustainable
Soybean Industry in the Philippines”
• Established TWG to plan, implement & monitor
• Mobilized bureaus and attached agencies (e.g.
DA-AMAS, ATI, BSWM, PHilMech, RIARCS) and
other SUCs
• Conduct R&D activities; provision of processing
equipment
DAR • Conduct training & provide processing equipment
DOST and
DSWD
• Render technical assistance to processors
• Accommodate soybean products in feeding
programs
LGUs • Provide financial and facility support; training;
include SB products in nutrition program
56. Strengths & Opportunities
1. Low-input crop (19% input materials; 81%
labor cost); employment of rural labor
2. Good and cheaper source of nutritious
food
3. Huge local and foreign markets
4. Preference for newly-harvested (not old
stock) soybeans for processing
57. Problem/ Constraints of the Industry
1. Limited seeds for planting; poor quality
harvest
2. Lack of information dissemination on
improved production technologies;
potential market outlets
3. Lack of production and PP equipment to
facilitate field operations, monitor and/or
improve quality
4. Limited capital to expand planting of
soybeans