Specialists & Generalists: Team up for SuccessHeather Wilde
Presentation given at the 2015 Kansas City Developer Conference (#kcdc2015) that gives a plan for Generalists to find their way onto teams at all levels of a company, and for Specialists to help become more integrated.
The Design Thinking Workshop contains the process and methods of design thinking adapted for the entrepreneurial environment. It offers new ways for entrepreneurs to be intentional and collaborative as they design solutions for their company, empowering participants to create impactful solutions for complex challenges.
Businesses all over the globe are using Design Thinking to create new solutions for their customers, companies and communities—using empathy to help develop programs, engaging people in helping to design their solutions and working with each other to create new tools and processes for tech-based challenges. These efforts are helping entrepreneurs become agents of change within their companies, generating new ideas and driving new small- and large-scale innovations.
Based on the Design Thinking workshops from D School at Stanford. Learn more http://dschool.stanford.edu/
Specialists & Generalists: Team up for SuccessHeather Wilde
Presentation given at the 2015 Kansas City Developer Conference (#kcdc2015) that gives a plan for Generalists to find their way onto teams at all levels of a company, and for Specialists to help become more integrated.
The Design Thinking Workshop contains the process and methods of design thinking adapted for the entrepreneurial environment. It offers new ways for entrepreneurs to be intentional and collaborative as they design solutions for their company, empowering participants to create impactful solutions for complex challenges.
Businesses all over the globe are using Design Thinking to create new solutions for their customers, companies and communities—using empathy to help develop programs, engaging people in helping to design their solutions and working with each other to create new tools and processes for tech-based challenges. These efforts are helping entrepreneurs become agents of change within their companies, generating new ideas and driving new small- and large-scale innovations.
Based on the Design Thinking workshops from D School at Stanford. Learn more http://dschool.stanford.edu/
Gemius Report: Drop of online ads in Poland during the national mourningDmytro Lysiuk
Беспрецедентное снижение рекламной активности во время национального траура в Польше сопровождалось снижением отклика и конверсии рекламных кампаний.
Специальный отчет Gemius
RED_PARLAMENTA: Espacio virtual de comunicación, intercambio y transparencia ...FESABID
Se expone la evolución y contenido de Red_Parlamenta, una red documental novedosa, tanto por su origen como por su mantenimiento y utilidades, creada para mostrar los recursos con los que cuentan las cámaras autonómicas para apoyar el trabajo de los parlamentarios. Ahora esta red se abre al ciudadano, el cual podrá acceder a las fuentes y contenidos básicos parlamentarios. El parlamento es más transparente.
Welcome to the first Mobi Ten webinar.
Today we will cover mobile apps on enterprise. I will go over some key feature of mobile app that mobiten has done in the past.
Using the Micropublications ontology and the Open Annotation Data Model to re...jodischneider
Presentation of a paper at the ISWC 2014 Workshop on Linked Science 2014— Making Sense Out of Data (LISC2014) - at ISWC 2014 Riva de Garda, Italy, October 19
“Using the Micropublications ontology and the Open Annotation Data Model to represent evidence within a drug-drug interaction knowledge base.” by Jodi Schneider, Paolo Ciccarese, Tim Clark and Richard D. Boyce.
Paper: http://jodischneider.com/pubs/lisc2014.pdf
Event:http://linkedscience.org/events/lisc2014/
Abstract:
Semantic web technologies can support the rapid and transparent validation of scientific claims by interconnecting the assumptions and evidence used to support or challenge assertions. One important application domain is medication safety, where more efficient acquisition, representation, and synthesis of evidence about potential drug-drug interactions is needed. Exposure to potential drug-drug interactions (PDDIs), defined as two or more drugs for which an interaction is known to be possible, is a significant source of preventable drug-related harm. The combination of poor quality evidence on PDDIs, and a general lack of PDDI knowledge by prescribers, results in many thousands of preventable medication errors each year. While many sources of PDDI evidence exist to help improve prescriber knowledge, they are not concordant in their coverage, accuracy, and agreement. The goal of this project is to research and develop core components of a new model that supports more efficient acquisition, representation, and synthesis of evidence about potential drug-drug interactions. Two Semantic Web models—the Micropublications Ontology and the Open Annotation Data Model—have great potential to provide linkages from PDDI assertions to their supporting evidence: statements in source documents that mention data, materials, and methods. In this paper, we describe the context and goals of our work, propose competency questions for a dynamic PDDI evidence base, outline our new knowledge representation model for PDDIs, and discuss the challenges and potential of our approach.
Turning social disputes into knowledge representations DERI reading group 201...jodischneider
A reading group presentation about Turning social disputes into knowledge representations, based primarily on two papers:
Toni and Torroni. Bottom-up Argumentation. In: First International Workshop on the Theory and Applications of Formal Argumentation 2011 (TAFA), 16-22 July, 2011, Barcelona, Spain. http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~ft/PAPERS/tafaPT.pdf
Benn, Buckingham Shum, Domingue, and Mancini. Ontological Foundations for Scholarly Debate Mapping Technology. In: 2nd International Conference on Computational Models of Argument (COMMA '08), 28-30 May, 2008, Toulouse, France. http://oro.open.ac.uk/11939/
Brought to you by the Mobile Collective, with the support of the ICT KTN, the CI KTN, and the Mobile Applications Centre at Imperial College.
Featuring: Patients Know Best, Wellnote, Epicollect, & MoDiSe
This talk was given as part of the 'Uptake of e-Infrastructure services in the arts and humanities' workshop at KCL on July 6, 2010. The talk described four of the Digital Curation Centre's resources and explored what lessons had been learned through their uptake.
http://www.arts-humanities.net/event/workshop_uptake_e_infrastructure_services_arts_humanities
SocialCite makes its debut at the HighWire Press meetingKent Anderson
A new service designed to allow readers and researchers to comment on the appropriateness, quality, and type of citations made in the literature made its debut at the HighWire Press Publishers Meeting yesterday.
This resource was developed for programmes at NTU to improve their induction practice. It is based on student feedback gathered during Welcome Week in 2005, 2006 and 2007. The advice will be periodically reviewed
Intro Week Induction and Inquiry-based Learning: Varying Approachescilass.slideshare
The University of Sheffield has considered strategically the induction
process undertaken by departments during Intro Week in order to
facilitate the transition to university for new students. The approaches from three
departments Human Communication Sciences, Automatic Control and Systems
Engineering, Mechanical Engineering will be showcased in the symposium. Two
main aims were:
(i) welcome students into the department and discipline,
(ii) begin the education of students into a new way of learning,
specifically independent learning. Topics included:
How was intro week organised to meet the aims?
Which aspects of good practise might be usefully summarised for other
departments?
Using Controlled Natural Language and First Order Logic to improve e-consulta...jodischneider
A reading group talk about 3 papers from the IMPACT project.
Taken together, they demonstrate how online conversations for policy-making can be structured and analyzed, using Controlled Natural
Languages, First Order Logic reasoners, Semantic Wikis, and argumentation frameworks.
Adam Wyner and Tom van Engers. A Framework for Enriched, Controlled On-line Discussion Forums for e-Government Policy-making. EGOVIS 2010.
Adam Wyner, Tom van Enger, and Kiavash Bahreini. From Policy-making Statements to First-order Logic. Electronic Government and Electronic Participation 2010.
Adam Wyner and Tom van Enger. Towards Web-based Mass Argumentation in Natural Language. (long version of this EKAW 2010 poster).
Business, STEM, Entrepreneurship: We all need each other!Shashi Jain
Keynote presentation by Shashi Jain for the MBA Research Conclave, 2017 a convening of business education programs for high school students. In this talk, I question siloing of programs for high school students and advocate for blended learning programs teaching entrepreneurial behavior. Lots of examples from TiE Young Entreprenreurs.
Gemius Report: Drop of online ads in Poland during the national mourningDmytro Lysiuk
Беспрецедентное снижение рекламной активности во время национального траура в Польше сопровождалось снижением отклика и конверсии рекламных кампаний.
Специальный отчет Gemius
RED_PARLAMENTA: Espacio virtual de comunicación, intercambio y transparencia ...FESABID
Se expone la evolución y contenido de Red_Parlamenta, una red documental novedosa, tanto por su origen como por su mantenimiento y utilidades, creada para mostrar los recursos con los que cuentan las cámaras autonómicas para apoyar el trabajo de los parlamentarios. Ahora esta red se abre al ciudadano, el cual podrá acceder a las fuentes y contenidos básicos parlamentarios. El parlamento es más transparente.
Welcome to the first Mobi Ten webinar.
Today we will cover mobile apps on enterprise. I will go over some key feature of mobile app that mobiten has done in the past.
Using the Micropublications ontology and the Open Annotation Data Model to re...jodischneider
Presentation of a paper at the ISWC 2014 Workshop on Linked Science 2014— Making Sense Out of Data (LISC2014) - at ISWC 2014 Riva de Garda, Italy, October 19
“Using the Micropublications ontology and the Open Annotation Data Model to represent evidence within a drug-drug interaction knowledge base.” by Jodi Schneider, Paolo Ciccarese, Tim Clark and Richard D. Boyce.
Paper: http://jodischneider.com/pubs/lisc2014.pdf
Event:http://linkedscience.org/events/lisc2014/
Abstract:
Semantic web technologies can support the rapid and transparent validation of scientific claims by interconnecting the assumptions and evidence used to support or challenge assertions. One important application domain is medication safety, where more efficient acquisition, representation, and synthesis of evidence about potential drug-drug interactions is needed. Exposure to potential drug-drug interactions (PDDIs), defined as two or more drugs for which an interaction is known to be possible, is a significant source of preventable drug-related harm. The combination of poor quality evidence on PDDIs, and a general lack of PDDI knowledge by prescribers, results in many thousands of preventable medication errors each year. While many sources of PDDI evidence exist to help improve prescriber knowledge, they are not concordant in their coverage, accuracy, and agreement. The goal of this project is to research and develop core components of a new model that supports more efficient acquisition, representation, and synthesis of evidence about potential drug-drug interactions. Two Semantic Web models—the Micropublications Ontology and the Open Annotation Data Model—have great potential to provide linkages from PDDI assertions to their supporting evidence: statements in source documents that mention data, materials, and methods. In this paper, we describe the context and goals of our work, propose competency questions for a dynamic PDDI evidence base, outline our new knowledge representation model for PDDIs, and discuss the challenges and potential of our approach.
Turning social disputes into knowledge representations DERI reading group 201...jodischneider
A reading group presentation about Turning social disputes into knowledge representations, based primarily on two papers:
Toni and Torroni. Bottom-up Argumentation. In: First International Workshop on the Theory and Applications of Formal Argumentation 2011 (TAFA), 16-22 July, 2011, Barcelona, Spain. http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~ft/PAPERS/tafaPT.pdf
Benn, Buckingham Shum, Domingue, and Mancini. Ontological Foundations for Scholarly Debate Mapping Technology. In: 2nd International Conference on Computational Models of Argument (COMMA '08), 28-30 May, 2008, Toulouse, France. http://oro.open.ac.uk/11939/
Brought to you by the Mobile Collective, with the support of the ICT KTN, the CI KTN, and the Mobile Applications Centre at Imperial College.
Featuring: Patients Know Best, Wellnote, Epicollect, & MoDiSe
This talk was given as part of the 'Uptake of e-Infrastructure services in the arts and humanities' workshop at KCL on July 6, 2010. The talk described four of the Digital Curation Centre's resources and explored what lessons had been learned through their uptake.
http://www.arts-humanities.net/event/workshop_uptake_e_infrastructure_services_arts_humanities
SocialCite makes its debut at the HighWire Press meetingKent Anderson
A new service designed to allow readers and researchers to comment on the appropriateness, quality, and type of citations made in the literature made its debut at the HighWire Press Publishers Meeting yesterday.
This resource was developed for programmes at NTU to improve their induction practice. It is based on student feedback gathered during Welcome Week in 2005, 2006 and 2007. The advice will be periodically reviewed
Intro Week Induction and Inquiry-based Learning: Varying Approachescilass.slideshare
The University of Sheffield has considered strategically the induction
process undertaken by departments during Intro Week in order to
facilitate the transition to university for new students. The approaches from three
departments Human Communication Sciences, Automatic Control and Systems
Engineering, Mechanical Engineering will be showcased in the symposium. Two
main aims were:
(i) welcome students into the department and discipline,
(ii) begin the education of students into a new way of learning,
specifically independent learning. Topics included:
How was intro week organised to meet the aims?
Which aspects of good practise might be usefully summarised for other
departments?
Using Controlled Natural Language and First Order Logic to improve e-consulta...jodischneider
A reading group talk about 3 papers from the IMPACT project.
Taken together, they demonstrate how online conversations for policy-making can be structured and analyzed, using Controlled Natural
Languages, First Order Logic reasoners, Semantic Wikis, and argumentation frameworks.
Adam Wyner and Tom van Engers. A Framework for Enriched, Controlled On-line Discussion Forums for e-Government Policy-making. EGOVIS 2010.
Adam Wyner, Tom van Enger, and Kiavash Bahreini. From Policy-making Statements to First-order Logic. Electronic Government and Electronic Participation 2010.
Adam Wyner and Tom van Enger. Towards Web-based Mass Argumentation in Natural Language. (long version of this EKAW 2010 poster).
Business, STEM, Entrepreneurship: We all need each other!Shashi Jain
Keynote presentation by Shashi Jain for the MBA Research Conclave, 2017 a convening of business education programs for high school students. In this talk, I question siloing of programs for high school students and advocate for blended learning programs teaching entrepreneurial behavior. Lots of examples from TiE Young Entreprenreurs.
Superfast Business - offers fully funded support to help ambitious businesses in the South West with a focus on rural areas identify, maximise and profit from the opportunities that superfast broadband and new technologies present. They have a team of expert advisers, a programme of events on hot topics offering inspirational insights and practical solutions and access to IT specialists and knowledge.
The service is aimed at businesses who have heard superfast broadband is coming to their area or are already experiencing good connection speeds and fulfill ERDF eligibility criteria.
Register on their website today to see if your business is able to access the full support package and keep up to date with the latest technologies and information.
w: www.superfastbusiness.co.uk
e: info@superfastbusiness.co.uk
t: 0845 603 8593
To land your dream job in a creative role, there’s nothing more important than the interview. Job interviews showcase your talent and expertise—and your ability to think on your feet. So how do you make sure you’re prepared?
Networking for job interviews
Crafting an effective resume and creative portfolio
Researching the company and position
Dressing for a job interview
Bringing the right materials
Knowing your long-term goals
Asking about next steps
Following up with the interviewer
Staying positive and confident
Thinking of your next career move? Before you hit the job sites, come along to find out how to search smart.
Presented at SLS Lab Show and Conference, 25 May 2016.
How do you get a job in data science? Knowing enough statistics, machine learning, programming, etc to be able to get a job is difficult. One thing I have found lately is quite a few people may have the required skills to get a job, but no portfolio. While a resume matters, having a portfolio of public evidence of your data science skills can do wonders for your job prospects. Even if you have a referral, the ability to show potential employers what you can do instead of just telling them you can do something is important. This is a talk based on my original blog on Building a Data Science Portfolio: https://towardsdatascience.com/how-to-build-a-data-science-portfolio-5f566517c79c
The slides from the first workshop of the Student Ambassadors for Digital Literacy project 2014/15. The workshop covered introductions to the team and Ambassadors and explored how students searched for information
Want to build your own startup or software consulting company, but don't know how to get started? Join McGill Alumni Alex Dergachev and Suzanne Kennedy for a talk on taking the entrepreneurship path and getting your business up and running. We'll discuss the pros and cons of consulting vs. doing a startup, the benefits of open source, how to succeed financially, and how to get involved in Montreal's tech community.
Alex and Suzanne graduated from McGill University in 2007 and started Evolving Web, a company specializing in open source web development. Over the last five years, Evolving Web has used frameworks including Ruby on Rails, Drupal, and Backbone.js and has built enterprise-level projects for clients like McGill University, Travelocity and A&E Television Networks.
Continued citation of bad science and what we can do about it--2021-04-20jodischneider
Continued Citation of Bad Science and What We Can Do About It
Even papers that falsify data continue to be cited. I describe network and text analysis for studying how authors continue to cite bad science: articles retracted from the literature due to serious flaws or errors. I will present an in-depth case study of a human trial cited for over 10 years after it was retracted for falsifying data. Then, I will describe how the team scaled up to study a data set of 7000 retracted papers and hundreds of thousands of citations. Finally, I will discuss an ongoing Sloan-funded stakeholder consultation that is bringing editors, publishers, librarians, researchers, and research integrity experts together to address this problem.
BiographyJodi Schneider is Assistant Professor at the School of Information Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign where she runs the Information Quality Lab. She studies the science of science through the lens of arguments, evidence, and persuasion with a special interest in controversies in science. Her recent work has focused on topics such as systematic review automation, semantic publication, and the citation of retracted papers. Interdisciplinarity (PhD in Informatics, MS Library & Information Science, MA Mathematics; BA Great Books/liberal arts) is a fundamental principle of her work. She has held research positions across the U.S. as well as in Ireland, England, France, and Chile. She leads the Alfred P. Sloan-funded project, Reducing the Inadvertent Spread of Retracted Science: Shaping a Research and Implementation Agenda. With Aaron Cohen and Neil Smalheiser she is working on the NIH R01 "Text Mining Pipeline to Accelerate Systematic Reviews in Evidence-Based Medicine". Talk with her about scoping reviews and about citation-based methods for updating systematic reviews!
Tuesday, April 20th, 2021
Noon-1PM Eastern
GWU - CNHS Informatics Seminar
Continued citation of bad science and what we can do about it--2021-02-19jodischneider
Title: Continued Citation of Bad Science and What We Can Do About It
Abstract: Even papers that falsify data continue to be cited. I describe network and text analysis for studying how authors continue to cite bad science: articles retracted from the literature due to serious flaws or errors. Jodi will present an in-depth case study of a human trial cited for over 10 years after it was retracted for falsifying data. Then, will describe how the team scaled up to study a data set of 7000 retracted papers and hundreds of thousands of citations. Finally, Jodi will discuss an ongoing Sloan-funded stakeholder consultation that is bringing editors, publishers, librarians, researchers, and research integrity experts together to address this problem.
The problems of post retraction citation - and mitigation strategies that wor...jodischneider
Presentation for the Bibliometrics & Research Assessment Symposium 2020 (bibSymp20) https://www.nihlibrary.nih.gov/services/bibliometrics/bibSymp20
October 9, 2020
Retraction is intended to remove articles from the citable literature. However, a series of studies from over 30 years, from 1990 through 2020, have found that many retracted papers continue to be cited, and cited positively, even following misconduct-related retractions. For instance, a fraudulent clinical trial report retracted in 2008 continues to receive citations in 2020, and 96% of post-retraction citations do not mention its citation - perhaps because its retraction not marked on the publisher website and its retraction notice cannot be readily retrieved from 7 out of 8 databases (8 out of 9 database records) we tested. This talk draws an ongoing systematic mapping study of research about retraction and our own research projects to summarize what is known about post-retraction citation in biomedicine. We outline practical steps that authors and reviewers can take to avoid being caught out by poorly marked retracted papers.
20 minutes including Q&A
Towards knowledge maintenance in scientific digital libraries with the keysto...jodischneider
JCDL2020 full paper.
Abstract:
Scientific digital libraries speed dissemination of scientific publications, but also the propagation of invalid or unreliable knowledge. Although many papers with known validity problems are highly cited, no auditing process is currently available to determine whether a citing paper’s findings fundamentally depend on invalid or unreliable knowledge. To address this, we introduce a new framework, the keystone framework, designed to identify when and how citing unreliable findings impacts a paper, using argumentation theory and citation context analysis. Through two pilot case studies, we demonstrate how the keystone framework can be applied to knowledge maintenance tasks for digital libraries, including addressing citations of a non-reproducible paper and identifying statements most needing validation in a high-impact paper. We identify roles for librarians, database maintainers, knowledge base curators, and research software engineers in applying the framework to scientific digital libraries.
doi:10.1145/3383583.3398514
Preprint: http://jodischneider.com/pubs/jcdl2020.pdf
Methods Pyramids as an Organizing Structure for Evidence-Based Medicine--SIGC...jodischneider
Keynote talk 2020-08-01 for the JCDL Workshop on Conceptual Models: https://sig-cm.github.io/news/JCDL-2020-CFP/
Discussion points:
* Methods are a key part of the Knowledge Organizing Structure for Evidence-Based Medicine.
* Methods relate to how we GENERATE evidence.
* Different methods generate evidence of different kinds and strength.
* I believe Methods can be useful in mining claims and arguments from papers: methods AUTHORIZE claims.
* More specialized hierarchies of evidence can be found in medicine
* Various groups are complicating the “evidence pyramid” hierarchy of evidence.
Annotation examples. This is an overview of some of the software I have used for annotation (and a few extra features some of this software has.) This was presented in the SwissUniversities Doctoral Programme, Language & Cognition, in the Module: Linguistic and corpus perspectives on argumentative discourse.
Screenshots are given of GATE, UAM Corpus Tool, Excel, BRAT, EPPI Reviewer, and a custom tool. In most cases there are references to one of my papers for further details.
I briefly describe a typical annotation process:
Find text of interest
Find phenomena of interest
Draft an annotation manual
Iteratively test annotation & revise manual
Find questionable annotations, check disagreements.
Revise the manual.
Iterate.
Annotate
Argumentation mining--an introduction for linguists--Fribourg--2019-09-02jodischneider
An introduction to argumentation mining for PhD students. This was presented in the SwissUniversities Doctoral Programme, Language & Cognition, in the Module: Linguistic and corpus perspectives on argumentative discourse. The presentation largely follows Chapters 1-4 and Chapter 10 of my book, Argumentation Mining, co-authored with Manfred Stede in the Synthesis Lectures on Human Language Technologies from Morgan & Claypool: https://doi.org/10.2200/S00883ED1V01Y201811HLT040
Topics:
My book w/computational linguist Manfred Stede: Argumentation Mining
What is argumentation?
Argumentation mining: a first look
Argumentative language
Challenges for argumentation mining
Argumentation structures
Corpus annotation
Why study argumentation mining?
Beyond Randomized Clinical Trials: emerging innovations in reasoning about he...jodischneider
Talk at the 3rd European Conference on Argumentation
ABSTRACT: Specialized fields may at any time invent new inference rules—that is, new warrants—to improve on their stock of resources for drawing and defending conclusions. Yet disagreement over the acceptability of an invented warrant can always be re-opened. Randomized Clinical Trial is widely regarded as the gold standard for making inferences about causal relationships between medical treatments and patient outcomes. Once controversial, RCT achieved broad acceptance within the field as a result of warrant-establishing arguments circulating in the medical literature starting in the 1950s. And RCT has accumulated a very impressive track record of generating new conclusions that withstand critical scrutiny.
Here we look at two emerging innovations whose purpose is to support reasoning about health, offering ways to generate different classes of conclusions. These innovations could be seen as complementary to RCTs, but for both there are also hints of challenge to the enormous prestige of RCTs. We see this most particularly in the gap that has developed between the RCT-generated fact base and the decisions doctors and health policy officials have to make about treatments for patients. We’ve mentioned before that specialized inference methods that become stabilized within an expert community can meet unexpected challenges when they become components of reasoning by other communities. The two innovations considered here each allow us to explore the tensions that arise from the contrasting perspectives of scientists, clinicians, and patients.
Publishers are caretakers of science. Part of that work is maintaining the integrity of scientific literature. Science builds directly upon past work, so we need to be sure that we are building upon a solid foundation and not faulty research. Publishers need to take an active role in monitoring and tracking faulty, retracted research and its influence. I'm asking publishers to (1) clearly mark retracted papers; (2) alert authors who have already cited a retracted paper; and (3) before publishing an article, check its bibliography for retracted papers.
Retracted papers should be clearly marked everywhere they appear, but today that is not the case. Publishers can also use the CrossRef CrossMark service, which lets readers check for article updates (such as retraction) from a little red ribbon at the top of an article. Checking for citations to retracted articles, and limiting future citations, can help science self-correct by shoring up its foundations.
The structure of citation networks provides evidence about how scientific information is diffused. Problematic citation patterns include the selective citation of positive findings, citation bias, as well as the continued citation of retracted literature (i.e. literature formally withdrawn due to error, fraud, or ethical problems). For instance, there is some evidence that positive results tend to receive more citations. The public domain licensing of the Open Citations Corpus makes it possible, in principle, to estimate the likelihood that any network of research papers suffers from problematic citation. To-date, problematic citation been documented ad-hoc, in several striking studies. In Alzheimer's disease research, biased citation, ignoring critical findings, was used to support successful U.S. NIH grant proposals (Greenberg 2009). Mistranslation of obesity research has been used to justify exertion game research (Marshall & Linehan 2017). Citation of fraudulent research about Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease continued after its retraction (Fulton et al. 2015). The data resulting from such studies is of great use to my lab in replicating and determining how to generalize the detection of problematic citation patterns. Previously, the detection of problematic citation patterns has been a side effect of astute researchers, noticing suspicious findings while conducting systematic literature reviews. This talk will describe work-in-progress in my lab detecting problematic citation patterns using natural language processing, combined with network analysis on the Open Citations Corpus.
Modeling Alzheimer’s Disease research claims, evidence, and arguments from a ...jodischneider
Presentation: Jodi Schneider and Novejot Sandhu, “Modeling Alzheimer’s Disease Reseach Claims, Evidence, and Arguments from a Biology Research Paper.” 9th International Conference on Argumentation, International Society for the Society of Argumentation, Amsterdam, Netherlands, July 5, 2018
Abstract: Argument visualization may help make research papers easier to understand, which could both speed quality assessment within a discipline and help build interdisciplinary knowledge networks. This paper presents a case study of the arguments in a single high-profile paper on Alzheimer's disease research. Within this one paper, we analyze and hand-annotate the main claim, which is supported by 4 subclaims, in turn supported by data, methods, and materials. We also investigate how the paper imports and uses knowledge claims from other research papers. We create a specialized argument-based knowledge representation called a micropublication. In future work, we will investigate automatic argumentation mining for experimental biology research papers. Our long-term vision is to create literature-scale claim-argument networks that help more quickly use new knowledge about human health.
Innovations in reasoning about health: the case of the Randomized Clinical Tr...jodischneider
Presentation: Jodi Schneider and Sally Jackson, “Innovations in Reasoning About Health: The Case of the Randomized Clinical Trial.” 9th International Conference on Argumentation, International Society for the Society of Argumentation, Amsterdam, Netherlands, July 5, 2018
Abstract: Field-dependence in argumentation comes about through forms of inference invented by specialized fields. In recent work we introduced the concept of a "warranting device": (1) an inference license (2) invented for a specialized argumentative purpose and (3) backed by institutional, procedural, and material assurances of the dependability of conclusions generated by the device. Once established, fields employ such devices across many situations without further defense, even as the devices develop in response to newly-noticed problems.
Many new warranting devices have appeared over the past century to solve problems in reasoning about health and medicine, replacing and obsolescing earlier forms of medical reasoning. One such device is the Randomized Controlled Trial. This case study traces its historical evolution and discusses some current movements toward competing device types.
Rhetorical moves and audience considerations in the discussion sections of ra...jodischneider
European Conference on Argumentation talk
Jodi Schneider, Graciela Rosemblat, Shabnam Tafreshi and Halil Kilicoglu “Rhetorical moves and audience considerations in the discussion sections of Randomized Controlled Trials of health interventions” [Conference Panel Presentation], 2nd European Conference on Argumentation: Argumentation and Inference, Fribourg, Switzerland, June 20-23
1 of 3 talks in Jodi Schneider and Sally Jackson, organizers, “Innovations in Reasoning and Arguing about Health ”[Conference Panel], 2nd European Conference on Argumentation: Argumentation and Inference, Fribourg, Switzerland, June 20-23.
Citation practices and the construction of scientific fact--ECA-facts-preconf...jodischneider
Citation practices and the construction of scientific fact. Presentation at the European Conference on Argumentation preconference on status, relevance, and authority of facts.
What WikiCite can learn from biomedical citation networks--Wikicite2017--2017...jodischneider
This is a quick, high-level tour of some ideas from evidence-based medicine, citation-related ontologies for argumentation and evidence curation and biomedicine.
Medication safety as a use case for argumentation mining, Dagstuhl seminar 16...jodischneider
Medication safety as a use case for argumentation mining
We present a use case for argumentation mining, from biomedical informatics, specifically from medication safety. Tens of thousands of preventable medical errors occur in the U.S. each year, due to limitations in the information available to clinicians. Current knowledge sources about potential drug-drug interactions (PDDIs) often fail to provide essential management recommendations and differ significantly in their coverage, accuracy, and agreement. The Drug Interaction Knowledge Base Project (Boyce, 2006-present; dikb.org) is addressing this problem.
Our current work is using knowledge representations and human annotation in order to represent clinically-relevant claims and evidence. Our data model incorporates an existing argumentation-focused ontology, the Micropublications Ontology. Further, to describe more specific information, such as the types of studies that allow inference of a particular type of claim, we are developing an evidence-focused ontology called DIDEO--Drug-drug Interaction and Drug-drug Interaction Evidence Ontology. On the curation side, we will describe how our research team is hand-extracting knowledge claims and evidence from the primary research literature, case reports, and FDA-approved drug labels for 65 drugs.
We think that medication safety could be an important domain for applying automatic argumentation mining in the future. In discussions at Dagstuhl, we would like to investigate how current argumentation mining techniques might be used to scale up this work. We can also discuss possible implications for representing evidence from other biomedical domains.
Talk for Dagstuhl Seminar 16161: Natural Language Argumentation: Mining, Processing, and Reasoning over Textual Arguments
http://www.dagstuhl.de/en/program/calendar/semhp/?semnr=16161
Acquiring and representing drug-drug interaction knowledge and evidence, Litm...jodischneider
Presentation to Diane Litman's lab at the University of Pittsburgh about modeling and acquiring evidence for the Drug Interaction Knowledge Base (DIKB) project.
Persons, documents, models: organising and structuring information for the We...jodischneider
A talk for the Moore Institute for Humanities -
People and documents are of enduring interest. Documents may be generated by individuals, collective groups, and administrations, on any number of topics. We are particularly interested in the relationships between people and documents. The most important relationships are creation (authors, illustrators, translators, ...), usage (e.g. association copies), and topic-of (e.g. people may be the subjects of biographies).
In this lecture, we will talk about several approaches for modeling, or representing, people and documents. We pay particular attention to computer-based approaches to organization, and to organizing information for websites. We will talk briefly about TEI and XML, and the focus on my area of research expertise: modeling "linked data", a widely adopted approach for interlinking data. Adopted by the UK and US governments and search engines such as Google and Yahoo!, linked data has also been widely used in the digital humanities and by libraries, archives, and museums. It consists in naming objects of interest (be they authors, documents, or whatnot) and using standard data formats to enable interlinking.
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionTechSoup
Let’s explore the intersection of technology and equity in the final session of our DEI series. Discover how AI tools, like ChatGPT, can be used to support and enhance your nonprofit's DEI initiatives. Participants will gain insights into practical AI applications and get tips for leveraging technology to advance their DEI goals.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
8. Postgrad is not undergrad
• Know what ‘counts’
• what your advisor expects
• why you’re really here
• what the department values
• what counts as research in your field
• Get organised:You can’t rely soly on your class cohort.
• Personalities matter. Make sure you can work with
your advisor and your committee.
9. Working with your advisor
• Meet regularly; generally once a week.
• Discuss what you want from your degree program.
• Set clear goals, with fixed deadlines.
• Ask for regular feedback.
• Agree on your responsibilities, and your advisor’s.
• Merit your advisor’s good opinion.
• You are not just an acolyte, but also a collaborator.
Act accordingly!
10. Self-management
• Know what’s expected of you.
• Don’t expect your advisor to have a grand
plan: it’s up to you to ensure there is a plan.
• Goals, deadlines, progress measures.
• Time management.
• Critical path analysis.
11.
12. Understand the department
• What is the typical service requirement?
• How soon and how often should you publish?
• Get to know people, inside & outside your
research group.
• Be nice to admin staff!
• Get the gossip: older students can be really
helpful, if they want to be.
• Who can you go to sort out problems?
• What are the graduation requirements?
15. Track the research
• Know the good conferences & journals.
• Ask.
• Track cites. (The library can show you!)
• Start reading these papers now, even before
you have papers to submit.
• Use RSS feeds to follow journals and blogs.
• Find the community (prof orgs, mailing lists)
• Use the library (ILL, off-campus access, 1-1 help)
18. Track research ideas
• Always be writing (helps formulate ideas!)
• introduction and literature review
• research diary
• mindmapping and outlining
• “Release” early and often: get feedback
from your GRC
What motivates you to spend the next 2, 3, or 4 years working in research.
Know what your advisor expects. Know what you’re here to achieve.
- "release early, release often" [open source mantra] - as in have a draft early and show it to both supervisor and whoever has decision-making power re accepting the thesis for the viva
- and if you can be productive and have priorities right over all, that's important too