This document provides information on the IEFR Integrated Ethernet to FDDI Router module made by Madge Networks. It can connect 4 internal Ethernet segments on a hub to an external FDDI port. It also has an external Ethernet port for additional connectivity options. The module supports routing and bridging of multiple network protocols at high speeds using its Motorola 68030 CPU. It can be managed through Madge's MultiMan software.
Serial interface module for ethernet based applicationseSAT Journals
Abstract The introduction of Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) which includes thousands of logic gates has made it feasible to prove specific software function on the particular hardware. This reduces the design time and the execution time and makes the embedded system to respond faster as a real time system. This paper serial interface module for Ethernet based Applications deals with the Study and the implementation of the Tri-mode Ethernet Media access control (TEMAC) which is present in the FPGA core. The Virtex-5 FPGA supports the 10Mbps, 100Mbps as well as 1000Mbps but in this paper contains the implementation of 1000Mbps (1Gigabit bits per second) data transfer rate. This project basically deals with communication established between the FPGA core and the PC. The IP core is interfaced with its transceiver module and communicated to the PC using Ethernet medium. The communication established is verified by interfacing the FIFO and the UART VHDL codes to the TEMAC IP core present on the Virtex-5 FPGA. The result at each module is verified on the Chipscope pro analyzer and the packet transmitted from FPGA to the PC is verified on the Wireshark software. Key Words: FPGA, Ethernet, TEMAC core , and Gigabit.
This study guide is intended to provide those pursuing the CCNA certification with a framework of what concepts need to be studied. This is not a comprehensive document containing all the secrets of the CCNP nor is it a “braindump” of questions and answers.
I sincerely hope that this document provides some assistance and clarity in your studies.
Serial interface module for ethernet based applicationseSAT Journals
Abstract The introduction of Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) which includes thousands of logic gates has made it feasible to prove specific software function on the particular hardware. This reduces the design time and the execution time and makes the embedded system to respond faster as a real time system. This paper serial interface module for Ethernet based Applications deals with the Study and the implementation of the Tri-mode Ethernet Media access control (TEMAC) which is present in the FPGA core. The Virtex-5 FPGA supports the 10Mbps, 100Mbps as well as 1000Mbps but in this paper contains the implementation of 1000Mbps (1Gigabit bits per second) data transfer rate. This project basically deals with communication established between the FPGA core and the PC. The IP core is interfaced with its transceiver module and communicated to the PC using Ethernet medium. The communication established is verified by interfacing the FIFO and the UART VHDL codes to the TEMAC IP core present on the Virtex-5 FPGA. The result at each module is verified on the Chipscope pro analyzer and the packet transmitted from FPGA to the PC is verified on the Wireshark software. Key Words: FPGA, Ethernet, TEMAC core , and Gigabit.
This study guide is intended to provide those pursuing the CCNA certification with a framework of what concepts need to be studied. This is not a comprehensive document containing all the secrets of the CCNP nor is it a “braindump” of questions and answers.
I sincerely hope that this document provides some assistance and clarity in your studies.
The focus of this Paper is the actual implementation of Network Router and verifies the functionality of the four port router for network on chip using the latest verification methodologies, Hardware Verification Languages and EDA tools and qualify the IP for Synthesis an implementation. This Router design contains three output ports and one input port, it is packet based Protocol. This Design consists Registers and FIFO. For larger networks, where a direct-mapped approach is not feasible due to FPGA resource limitations, a virtualized timemultiplexed approach was used. Compared to the provided software reference implementation, our direct-mapped approach achieves three orders of magnitude speedup, while our virtualized time multiplexed approach achieves one to two orders of magnitude speedup, depending on the network and router configuration.
American Fibertek MX-49LXSLSTPOEHP Data SheetJMAC Supply
Buy the American Fibertek MX-49LXSLSTPOEHP at JMAC Supply.
https://www.jmac.com/American_Fibertek_MX_49_LX_SL_ST_POE_HP_p/amer-fibertek-mx-49lxslstpoehp.htm?=slideshare
VERIFICATION OF FOUR PORT ROUTER FOR NETWORK ON CHIPEditor IJMTER
The focus of this Paper is the actual implementation of Network Router and verifies the
functionality of the four port router for network on chip using the latest verification methodologies,
Hardware Verification Languages and EDA tools and qualify the IP for synthesis and implementation.
This Router design contains three output ports and one input port, it is packet based Protocol. This Design
consists Registers and FIFO. For larger networks, where a direct-mapped approach is not feasible due to
FPGA resource limitations, a virtualized time multiplexed approach was used. Compared to the provided
software reference implementation, our direct-mapped approach achieves three orders of magnitude
speedup, while our virtualized time multiplexed approach achieves one to two orders of magnitude
speedup, depending on the network and router configuration.
International Journal of Computational Engineering Research(IJCER)ijceronline
International Journal of Computational Engineering Research (IJCER) is dedicated to protecting personal information and will make every reasonable effort to handle collected information appropriately. All information collected, as well as related requests, will be handled as carefully and efficiently as possible in accordance with IJCER standards for integrity and objectivity
This study guide is intended to provide those pursuing the CCNA certification with a framework of what concepts need to be studied. This is not a comprehensive document containing all the secrets of the CCNA, nor is it a “braindump” of questions and answers.
I sincerely hope that this document provides some assistance and clarity in your studies.
American Fibertek MX50FXSL1FSTPOEHP Data SheetJMAC Supply
Buy the American Fibertek MX50FXSL1FSTPOEHP at JMAC Supply.
https://www.jmac.com/American_Fibertek_MX_50_FX_SL_1F_ST_POE_HP_p/am-fibertek-mx50fxsl1fstpoehp.htm?=slideshare
The Rear-transition Module – Break-out Card (RTM-BOC)
from Mistral is an eight layer plug-in module. In addition, the RTM BOC contains four Gigabit Ethernet ports with PHY to support the SGMII lanes on the RTM connector.
Ls catalog thiet bi tu dong plc leaflet_e_201107_dienhathe.vnDien Ha The
Khoa Học - Kỹ Thuật & Giải Trí: http://phongvan.org
Tài Liệu Khoa Học Kỹ Thuật: http://tailieukythuat.info
Thiết bị Điện Công Nghiệp - Điện Hạ Thế: http://dienhathe.org
In this paper we attempt to give a networking solution by applying VLSI architecture techniques to router design for networking systems to provide intelligent control over the network. Networking routers to have limited input/output configurations, which we attempt to overcome by adopting bridging loops to reduce the latency and security concerns. Other techniques we explore include the use of multiple protocols. We attempt to overcome the security and latency issues with protocol switching technique embedded in the router engine itself. The approach is based on hardware coding to reduce the impact of latency issues as the hardware itself is designed according to the need. We attempt to provide a multipurpose networking router by means of Verilog code, thus we can maintain the same switching speed with more security we embed the packet storage buffer on chip and generate the code as self-independent VLSI based router. Our main focus is the implementation of hardware IP .router. The approach enables the router to process multiple incoming IP packets with different versions of protocols simultaneously, e.g. for IPv4 and IPv6. The approach will results in increased switching speed of routing per packet for both current trend protocols, which we believe would result inconsiderable enhancement in networking systems.
Design and Development of Artix-7 FPGAbased Educational BoardIJERA Editor
This paper proposes a new approach that makes it possible for every student to perform experiments of developing and designing a board within limited time available for the course. An educational FPGA board and respective interface are also discussed. The board is a low-cost and high-performance Single Board Computer built around the Xilinx Artix-7 FPGA family XC7Z010 chip. This design provides a hardware implementation and algorithm verification platform for high-speed digital signal processing system.
The focus of this Paper is the actual implementation of Network Router and verifies the functionality of the four port router for network on chip using the latest verification methodologies, Hardware Verification Languages and EDA tools and qualify the IP for Synthesis an implementation. This Router design contains three output ports and one input port, it is packet based Protocol. This Design consists Registers and FIFO. For larger networks, where a direct-mapped approach is not feasible due to FPGA resource limitations, a virtualized timemultiplexed approach was used. Compared to the provided software reference implementation, our direct-mapped approach achieves three orders of magnitude speedup, while our virtualized time multiplexed approach achieves one to two orders of magnitude speedup, depending on the network and router configuration.
American Fibertek MX-49LXSLSTPOEHP Data SheetJMAC Supply
Buy the American Fibertek MX-49LXSLSTPOEHP at JMAC Supply.
https://www.jmac.com/American_Fibertek_MX_49_LX_SL_ST_POE_HP_p/amer-fibertek-mx-49lxslstpoehp.htm?=slideshare
VERIFICATION OF FOUR PORT ROUTER FOR NETWORK ON CHIPEditor IJMTER
The focus of this Paper is the actual implementation of Network Router and verifies the
functionality of the four port router for network on chip using the latest verification methodologies,
Hardware Verification Languages and EDA tools and qualify the IP for synthesis and implementation.
This Router design contains three output ports and one input port, it is packet based Protocol. This Design
consists Registers and FIFO. For larger networks, where a direct-mapped approach is not feasible due to
FPGA resource limitations, a virtualized time multiplexed approach was used. Compared to the provided
software reference implementation, our direct-mapped approach achieves three orders of magnitude
speedup, while our virtualized time multiplexed approach achieves one to two orders of magnitude
speedup, depending on the network and router configuration.
International Journal of Computational Engineering Research(IJCER)ijceronline
International Journal of Computational Engineering Research (IJCER) is dedicated to protecting personal information and will make every reasonable effort to handle collected information appropriately. All information collected, as well as related requests, will be handled as carefully and efficiently as possible in accordance with IJCER standards for integrity and objectivity
This study guide is intended to provide those pursuing the CCNA certification with a framework of what concepts need to be studied. This is not a comprehensive document containing all the secrets of the CCNA, nor is it a “braindump” of questions and answers.
I sincerely hope that this document provides some assistance and clarity in your studies.
American Fibertek MX50FXSL1FSTPOEHP Data SheetJMAC Supply
Buy the American Fibertek MX50FXSL1FSTPOEHP at JMAC Supply.
https://www.jmac.com/American_Fibertek_MX_50_FX_SL_1F_ST_POE_HP_p/am-fibertek-mx50fxsl1fstpoehp.htm?=slideshare
The Rear-transition Module – Break-out Card (RTM-BOC)
from Mistral is an eight layer plug-in module. In addition, the RTM BOC contains four Gigabit Ethernet ports with PHY to support the SGMII lanes on the RTM connector.
Ls catalog thiet bi tu dong plc leaflet_e_201107_dienhathe.vnDien Ha The
Khoa Học - Kỹ Thuật & Giải Trí: http://phongvan.org
Tài Liệu Khoa Học Kỹ Thuật: http://tailieukythuat.info
Thiết bị Điện Công Nghiệp - Điện Hạ Thế: http://dienhathe.org
In this paper we attempt to give a networking solution by applying VLSI architecture techniques to router design for networking systems to provide intelligent control over the network. Networking routers to have limited input/output configurations, which we attempt to overcome by adopting bridging loops to reduce the latency and security concerns. Other techniques we explore include the use of multiple protocols. We attempt to overcome the security and latency issues with protocol switching technique embedded in the router engine itself. The approach is based on hardware coding to reduce the impact of latency issues as the hardware itself is designed according to the need. We attempt to provide a multipurpose networking router by means of Verilog code, thus we can maintain the same switching speed with more security we embed the packet storage buffer on chip and generate the code as self-independent VLSI based router. Our main focus is the implementation of hardware IP .router. The approach enables the router to process multiple incoming IP packets with different versions of protocols simultaneously, e.g. for IPv4 and IPv6. The approach will results in increased switching speed of routing per packet for both current trend protocols, which we believe would result inconsiderable enhancement in networking systems.
Design and Development of Artix-7 FPGAbased Educational BoardIJERA Editor
This paper proposes a new approach that makes it possible for every student to perform experiments of developing and designing a board within limited time available for the course. An educational FPGA board and respective interface are also discussed. The board is a low-cost and high-performance Single Board Computer built around the Xilinx Artix-7 FPGA family XC7Z010 chip. This design provides a hardware implementation and algorithm verification platform for high-speed digital signal processing system.
This PPT is based upon my training in Yokogawa Chennai.
Reference:
# Yokogawa Hand Book on CS 3000
# http://www.slideshare.net/bvent2005/dcs-presentation
NSA advisory about state sponsored cybersecurity threatsRonald Bartels
Chinese State-Sponsored Actors Exploit Publicly Known Vulnerabilities. This advisory provides Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) known to be recently leveraged, or scanned-for, by Chinese state-sponsored cyber actors to enable successful hacking operations against a multitude of victim networks.
Problem management foundation - IntroductionRonald Bartels
Problem management is typically defined as an aggregated process that analyses issues within an organisation and provides causation to adverse events and situations.
A key element is how a major incident is handled as this is one of the most crucial processes for an enterprise. A major incident which is one with a significant negative business consequences needs to be handled with a well defined process which is not currently clearly defined in existing methodologies.
This course addresses how an enterprise, with a focus on IT, needs to handle the major incident process which includes those outages and failures that are on the immediate horizon of any enterprise.
It also deals with the aspects of dealing with problems with an organization in a generic fashion including supporting methodologies and processes.
An overview of crisis management
What is crisis management
Entities involved in crisis management
Incidents, problems and Major incidents (in an ITIL context)
Vital Business Functions
The causes of a major incident are a problem
Other problems are highlighted by the manner in which the major incident is handled
Refer the Major Incident Classification Tool in the Appendix
Tool is used to ensure the correct classification of a Major incident and that all details are captured
Pilots are trained on simulators because they can not afford to deal with life threatening events in the air by way of experimentation
The diligence applied in the aviation industry is seldom duplicated with Information Technology being a case in point
Simulation is crucial to the successful resolution of a crisis
A disaster recovery test is an example of a simulation involving crisis management
The simulation exercises should cover
Media communications
Being able to avoid inconsistent communications
Social media interactions
Desktop exercises
Full blown scenario simulations (replay of known errors)
Co-ordination of all stakeholders
Deming wheel: Made popular by Dr W. Edwards Deming, based on work by Shewhart.
Concepts originate from scientific method and the works of Bacon.
Plan to improve service management by determining what is going wrong (that is identify the problems), and then suggest resolutions.
Do changes designed to solve the problems on a small and incremental scale first. This minimizes disruption to Live while testing whether the changes are workable
LF Energy Webinar: Electrical Grid Modelling and Simulation Through PowSyBl -...DanBrown980551
Do you want to learn how to model and simulate an electrical network from scratch in under an hour?
Then welcome to this PowSyBl workshop, hosted by Rte, the French Transmission System Operator (TSO)!
During the webinar, you will discover the PowSyBl ecosystem as well as handle and study an electrical network through an interactive Python notebook.
PowSyBl is an open source project hosted by LF Energy, which offers a comprehensive set of features for electrical grid modelling and simulation. Among other advanced features, PowSyBl provides:
- A fully editable and extendable library for grid component modelling;
- Visualization tools to display your network;
- Grid simulation tools, such as power flows, security analyses (with or without remedial actions) and sensitivity analyses;
The framework is mostly written in Java, with a Python binding so that Python developers can access PowSyBl functionalities as well.
What you will learn during the webinar:
- For beginners: discover PowSyBl's functionalities through a quick general presentation and the notebook, without needing any expert coding skills;
- For advanced developers: master the skills to efficiently apply PowSyBl functionalities to your real-world scenarios.
zkStudyClub - Reef: Fast Succinct Non-Interactive Zero-Knowledge Regex ProofsAlex Pruden
This paper presents Reef, a system for generating publicly verifiable succinct non-interactive zero-knowledge proofs that a committed document matches or does not match a regular expression. We describe applications such as proving the strength of passwords, the provenance of email despite redactions, the validity of oblivious DNS queries, and the existence of mutations in DNA. Reef supports the Perl Compatible Regular Expression syntax, including wildcards, alternation, ranges, capture groups, Kleene star, negations, and lookarounds. Reef introduces a new type of automata, Skipping Alternating Finite Automata (SAFA), that skips irrelevant parts of a document when producing proofs without undermining soundness, and instantiates SAFA with a lookup argument. Our experimental evaluation confirms that Reef can generate proofs for documents with 32M characters; the proofs are small and cheap to verify (under a second).
Paper: https://eprint.iacr.org/2023/1886
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
Generative AI Deep Dive: Advancing from Proof of Concept to ProductionAggregage
Join Maher Hanafi, VP of Engineering at Betterworks, in this new session where he'll share a practical framework to transform Gen AI prototypes into impactful products! He'll delve into the complexities of data collection and management, model selection and optimization, and ensuring security, scalability, and responsible use.
GridMate - End to end testing is a critical piece to ensure quality and avoid...ThomasParaiso2
End to end testing is a critical piece to ensure quality and avoid regressions. In this session, we share our journey building an E2E testing pipeline for GridMate components (LWC and Aura) using Cypress, JSForce, FakerJS…
In his public lecture, Christian Timmerer provides insights into the fascinating history of video streaming, starting from its humble beginnings before YouTube to the groundbreaking technologies that now dominate platforms like Netflix and ORF ON. Timmerer also presents provocative contributions of his own that have significantly influenced the industry. He concludes by looking at future challenges and invites the audience to join in a discussion.
Communications Mining Series - Zero to Hero - Session 1DianaGray10
This session provides introduction to UiPath Communication Mining, importance and platform overview. You will acquire a good understand of the phases in Communication Mining as we go over the platform with you. Topics covered:
• Communication Mining Overview
• Why is it important?
• How can it help today’s business and the benefits
• Phases in Communication Mining
• Demo on Platform overview
• Q/A
Enchancing adoption of Open Source Libraries. A case study on Albumentations.AIVladimir Iglovikov, Ph.D.
Presented by Vladimir Iglovikov:
- https://www.linkedin.com/in/iglovikov/
- https://x.com/viglovikov
- https://www.instagram.com/ternaus/
This presentation delves into the journey of Albumentations.ai, a highly successful open-source library for data augmentation.
Created out of a necessity for superior performance in Kaggle competitions, Albumentations has grown to become a widely used tool among data scientists and machine learning practitioners.
This case study covers various aspects, including:
People: The contributors and community that have supported Albumentations.
Metrics: The success indicators such as downloads, daily active users, GitHub stars, and financial contributions.
Challenges: The hurdles in monetizing open-source projects and measuring user engagement.
Development Practices: Best practices for creating, maintaining, and scaling open-source libraries, including code hygiene, CI/CD, and fast iteration.
Community Building: Strategies for making adoption easy, iterating quickly, and fostering a vibrant, engaged community.
Marketing: Both online and offline marketing tactics, focusing on real, impactful interactions and collaborations.
Mental Health: Maintaining balance and not feeling pressured by user demands.
Key insights include the importance of automation, making the adoption process seamless, and leveraging offline interactions for marketing. The presentation also emphasizes the need for continuous small improvements and building a friendly, inclusive community that contributes to the project's growth.
Vladimir Iglovikov brings his extensive experience as a Kaggle Grandmaster, ex-Staff ML Engineer at Lyft, sharing valuable lessons and practical advice for anyone looking to enhance the adoption of their open-source projects.
Explore more about Albumentations and join the community at:
GitHub: https://github.com/albumentations-team/albumentations
Website: https://albumentations.ai/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/100504475
Twitter: https://x.com/albumentations
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA ConnectKari Kakkonen
My and Rik Marselis slides at 30.5.2024 DASA Connect conference. We discuss about what is testing, then what is agile testing and finally what is Testing in DevOps. Finally we had lovely workshop with the participants trying to find out different ways to think about quality and testing in different parts of the DevOps infinity loop.
A tale of scale & speed: How the US Navy is enabling software delivery from l...sonjaschweigert1
Rapid and secure feature delivery is a goal across every application team and every branch of the DoD. The Navy’s DevSecOps platform, Party Barge, has achieved:
- Reduction in onboarding time from 5 weeks to 1 day
- Improved developer experience and productivity through actionable findings and reduction of false positives
- Maintenance of superior security standards and inherent policy enforcement with Authorization to Operate (ATO)
Development teams can ship efficiently and ensure applications are cyber ready for Navy Authorizing Officials (AOs). In this webinar, Sigma Defense and Anchore will give attendees a look behind the scenes and demo secure pipeline automation and security artifacts that speed up application ATO and time to production.
We will cover:
- How to remove silos in DevSecOps
- How to build efficient development pipeline roles and component templates
- How to deliver security artifacts that matter for ATO’s (SBOMs, vulnerability reports, and policy evidence)
- How to streamline operations with automated policy checks on container images
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024Albert Hoitingh
In this session I delve into the encryption technology used in Microsoft 365 and Microsoft Purview. Including the concepts of Customer Key and Double Key Encryption.
Goodbye Windows 11: Make Way for Nitrux Linux 3.5.0!SOFTTECHHUB
As the digital landscape continually evolves, operating systems play a critical role in shaping user experiences and productivity. The launch of Nitrux Linux 3.5.0 marks a significant milestone, offering a robust alternative to traditional systems such as Windows 11. This article delves into the essence of Nitrux Linux 3.5.0, exploring its unique features, advantages, and how it stands as a compelling choice for both casual users and tech enthusiasts.
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...James Anderson
Effective Application Security in Software Delivery lifecycle using Deployment Firewall and DBOM
The modern software delivery process (or the CI/CD process) includes many tools, distributed teams, open-source code, and cloud platforms. Constant focus on speed to release software to market, along with the traditional slow and manual security checks has caused gaps in continuous security as an important piece in the software supply chain. Today organizations feel more susceptible to external and internal cyber threats due to the vast attack surface in their applications supply chain and the lack of end-to-end governance and risk management.
The software team must secure its software delivery process to avoid vulnerability and security breaches. This needs to be achieved with existing tool chains and without extensive rework of the delivery processes. This talk will present strategies and techniques for providing visibility into the true risk of the existing vulnerabilities, preventing the introduction of security issues in the software, resolving vulnerabilities in production environments quickly, and capturing the deployment bill of materials (DBOM).
Speakers:
Bob Boule
Robert Boule is a technology enthusiast with PASSION for technology and making things work along with a knack for helping others understand how things work. He comes with around 20 years of solution engineering experience in application security, software continuous delivery, and SaaS platforms. He is known for his dynamic presentations in CI/CD and application security integrated in software delivery lifecycle.
Gopinath Rebala
Gopinath Rebala is the CTO of OpsMx, where he has overall responsibility for the machine learning and data processing architectures for Secure Software Delivery. Gopi also has a strong connection with our customers, leading design and architecture for strategic implementations. Gopi is a frequent speaker and well-known leader in continuous delivery and integrating security into software delivery.
Threats to mobile devices are more prevalent and increasing in scope and complexity. Users of mobile devices desire to take full advantage of the features
available on those devices, but many of the features provide convenience and capability but sacrifice security. This best practices guide outlines steps the users can take to better protect personal devices and information.
Pushing the limits of ePRTC: 100ns holdover for 100 daysAdtran
At WSTS 2024, Alon Stern explored the topic of parametric holdover and explained how recent research findings can be implemented in real-world PNT networks to achieve 100 nanoseconds of accuracy for up to 100 days.
Pushing the limits of ePRTC: 100ns holdover for 100 days
IEFR - Ethernet module for LET-36 chassis
1. Americas San Jose, Ca USA
Tel +1 408 955 0700 Fax +1 408 955 0970
http://www.madge.com
Asia Wanchai, HongKong
Tel +852 2593 9888 Fax +852 2519 8022
http://www.madge.com
Israel Tel Aviv Israel
Tel +972 3 645 8458 Fax +972 3 648 7146
http://www.madge.com
Japan Minato-Ku Tokyo Japan
Tel +81 3 5232 3281 Fax +81 3 5232 3208
http://www.madge.com
Europe, Middle East, Africa
High Wycombe, Bucks, England
Tel +44 1628 858 000 Fax +44 1628 558 011
http://www.madge.com
Madge Networks
FEATURES
n Multiport Interface
Four internal Ethernet controllers connect the
hub's four Ethernet segments with each other
and with one external FDDI fiber-optic or
TP/PMD port
s Flexible Connectivity
For versatile internetworking, the router's
external Ethernet port can be connected to the
hub's high speed bus, to any external Ethernet
LAN, or to an external Ethernet device
s Multi-Protocol Routing Support
Compatible with such popular network protocols
as IP, DECnet IV, XNS, IPX, AppleTalk II, Banyan
VINES, OSI
s Multi-Protocol Bridging Support
Provides transparent bridging with support for
the Spanning Tree Algorithm as well as
translation bridging between FDDI and Ethernet
s High Speed Performance
High filtering and forwarding rates ensure fast
and efficient routing between networks
s Manageability
Manageable under MultiMan™, LANNET's suite
of graphical network management applications
and Wellfleet's Site Manager™. Both are SNMP-
compliant
s Self-Testing
Extensive self-test routines prevent network
downtime
MODULAR, MULTI-MEDIA NETWORKING
IEFR
INTEGRATED ETHERNET TO FDDI ROUTER
The IEFR is a multi-protocol bridge/router module
designed to plug directly into LANNET's full-height
MultiNet™ smart hubs.
For seamless LAN to LAN communications, the
IEFR provides efficient routing and bridging
between the four Ethernet segments on the
backplane of the hub and one external FDDI port
located on the front-panel of the module.
For even broader internetworking schemes, the
IEFR also includes an external Ethernet port
located on its front panel.
2. B
10 BIT
ON
LOAD
BS1
BS2
RESET
BIT
RUN
8OOT
A
M
O
D
E
M
C
O
N
S
O
L
E
BS3
BS4
SD
TX
A
A
B
BypassS
P
EXT 10BaseT
Select1 of 2(Internal orExterral)
E4
E3
E2
E1 Router/Bridge
Processor Module
I/O Module
IEFR/MC
DESCRIPTION
Introduction
The IEFR bridge/router module can be used in
LANNET's full-height MultiNet smart hubs to provide
concurrent routing and bridging between Ethernet
and FDDI LANS. The IEFR efficiently routes
information between the hub's four Ethernet buses
and an external FDDI LAN. The module's ability to
activate a front-panel Ethernet port also enables the
router to be connected to the switched Ethernet
environment of the hub's high speed bus, to an
Ethernet LAN in a different hub, or to an external
Ethernet device.
Flexible Connectivity
The IEFR interface comprises four internal Ethernet
controllers that connect individually to the four
Ethernet segments on the backplane of the MultiNet
hub. Via these connections the module routes
information between the four local Ethernet segments.
In addition, IEFR connects the four Ethernet
backplane segments to one external FDDI port to
provide routing and translation bridging between
FDDI and Ethernet.
The IEFR's external Ethernet port serves as an
alternate for the internal connection to the hub's
fourth Ethernet bus. By setting a DIP switch on the
module or by sending a command via the MultiMan
network manager, the controller for Ethernet
Segment 4 can be re-directed to the external
10Base-T port. Using the front-panel port broadens
internetworking communications in two main ways:
1) The external Ethernet port can be connected (via
another module) to the high speed bus on the
backplane of hub, giving the IEFR access to the
switched Ethernet environment.
2) Another hub can be connected via the external
Ethernet port allowing information to be routed
between Ethernet LANs in two separate hubs.
Performance
The IEFR module incorporates a state-of-the-art
Motorola 68030, 32Mhz CPU for high performance
routing and bridging. In addition, the module's
resident high speed filter (HSF) for bridging
applications provides superior network load filtering,
high forwarding rate, and low transfer delay.
Multi-Protocol Support
The IEFR design supports routing, bridging and
LAN connectivity for a variety of protocols.
For Routing: IP (with RIP and OSPF), Novell IPX,
DECnet IV, LocalTalk II, Xerox XNS, BANYAN VINES,
OSI (with ES-IS and IS-IS).
For Bridging: Spanning Tree Transparent Bridging
complies with IEEE 802.1d protocol. Supports
DLSw with local termination and translation bridging
between FDDI and Ethernet .
The modules are IEEE 802.3 protocol and interface
compatible.
Dynamic Configuration
Built-in intelligence helps the router automatically
learn the network configuration and set up efficient
routing schemes for transporting data from one
network station to another. This effectively eliminates
the need to manually define static routing paths
greatly streamlining installation and operation
procedures.
Maximal Uptime
Maximal uptime is achieved through fault tolerance,
self-testing routines and extensive diagnostics. The
module supports the IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree
Algorithm and has backup data links for continuous
network operation. Diagnostic LEDs indicate the
status of ports, management, loads, and faults.
Software stored in FLASH memory ensures
automatic recovery after a power failure.
IEFR/MC
3. Manageability
The IEFR is managed by LANNET's MultiMan in
conjunction with Wellfleet's Site Manager (available
on both PC/WINDOWS and UNIX platforms). The
powerful management console allows module
configuration and router parameter control from the
network manager's desktop. Setup is also possible
via the serial RS-232 port on the module's front
panel or through an inbound Telnet session.
Software can be downloaded by TFTP from the
console station.
The router stores its configurable parameters in on-
board flash memory for independent plug-and-play
operation.
A Path for Growth
Software download capability and state-of-the-art
hardware provide a platform for future integration of
advanced bridging and routing features.
IEFR
LET-36
E4
E3
E2
E1
E4 (deselected)
E3
E2
E1
IEFR
LET-36
E4
E3
E2
E1
E4 (deselected)
E3
E2
E1
3rd Floor
2rd Floor
1st Floor
FDDI Backbone
Server 1 Server 2
Executive Management
Finance Dept.
Engineering Dept.
IEQR
LSE-808
LET-36
High
Speed
Bus
E4
E3
E2
E1
E4 (deselected)
E3
E2
E1
IEQR
LSE-808
LET-36
High
Speed
Bus
E4
E3
E2
E1
E4 (deselected)
E3
E2
E1
Ethernet Bus
A Typical Application
The drawing below shows a routing solution for an
entire building. The IEFR modules connect two
hubs directly to the FDDI backbone and the
network servers.
Via their front-panel Ethernet port, the IEFRs enable
all the Ethernet LANs in the building to be connected
to each other (either directly or indirectly) and to the
network servers on the FDDI backbone.
The IEQR (Integrated Ethernet Quad Router)
modules are used to gain access to the hub's high
speed bus via an LSE-808, one of LANNET's
LANswitch™ Ethernet modules. This connectivity
solution delivers access to the "switched" Ethernet
environment for all the Ethernet LANs in the building.
A TYPICAL APPLICATION