This document provides an overview of postmodern architectural history and theory from the late modern period in the 1960s through developments in the 1970s and beyond. It discusses key architects and projects that questioned modernist tenets like form following function, including Robert Venturi's rejection of modernism as "boring." It also covers Charles Jencks declaring the "death of modern architecture" in 1972 when the Pruitt-Igoe housing project was demolished, and the rise of pluralism, metaphor, and deconstruction in postmodern thought. The document traces the evolution of postmodernism and its rejection of universal styles in favor of multiple approaches.
Deconstructive Architecture and Its Pioneer Architects Rohit Arora
The concept of deconstructive architecture and main pioneers of deconstructive architecture. Town hall finland, Jacques Derrida ,Frank O Gehry , Bernard Tschumi, Zaha Hadid,Galaxy Soho, JVC entertainment Centre, Guggenheim Museum Bilbao.BMW Central Building.
Deconstructive Architecture and Its Pioneer Architects Rohit Arora
The concept of deconstructive architecture and main pioneers of deconstructive architecture. Town hall finland, Jacques Derrida ,Frank O Gehry , Bernard Tschumi, Zaha Hadid,Galaxy Soho, JVC entertainment Centre, Guggenheim Museum Bilbao.BMW Central Building.
Basic overview of the political, cultural and social influences on 20th century Architecture based on Kenneth Frampton's "Modern Architecture: A Critical History', for teaching fifth semester B.Arch students of University of Calicut.
In Architecture, the idea of post modernism began as a response to the perceived flatness and failed utopianism of the modern movement. Definitive postmodern architecture rejects the notion of a pure form or perfect architectonic detail, instead evidently drawing from all methods, materials, forms and colors available to architects. Robert Robert Venturi and Charles Moore led the philosophical foundation of Post-Modernism.
Disillusioned with the modernist dogma that the present is always the best, architects and the public they serve rediscovered the value and beauty of the past. They started restoring old buildings, whereas modern architecture is abstract, postmodern architecture is referential.
Basic overview of the political, cultural and social influences on 20th century Architecture based on Kenneth Frampton's "Modern Architecture: A Critical History', for teaching fifth semester B.Arch students of University of Calicut.
In Architecture, the idea of post modernism began as a response to the perceived flatness and failed utopianism of the modern movement. Definitive postmodern architecture rejects the notion of a pure form or perfect architectonic detail, instead evidently drawing from all methods, materials, forms and colors available to architects. Robert Robert Venturi and Charles Moore led the philosophical foundation of Post-Modernism.
Disillusioned with the modernist dogma that the present is always the best, architects and the public they serve rediscovered the value and beauty of the past. They started restoring old buildings, whereas modern architecture is abstract, postmodern architecture is referential.
Post-Modern Architecture and the architects involoved in it.Rohit Arora
Contains the comparison between modern architecture and post-modern architecture. The reasons that led to post-modern architecture. The architects who made important buildings with post-modern architecture.
modern, post-modern architects & their worksgarima23g
this presentation deals with the modern architecture- a few architects of modernist time and their famous works.
it also contains post-modern architecture and architects with their famous works.....!!
A presentation about and for Postmodernism. By no means exhaustive and hardly worth noting. ( Please note: I have also uploaded a version of this slideshow that includes citation information, it can be viewed here: http://www.slideshare.net/ryanbeitz/postmodernism-and-you-revised ).
Nguyên tác: Bogdan de Barbaro - Department of Family Therapy, The Jagiellonian University Collegium Medicum, Cracow, Poland, 21a Kopernika Str. 31-501 Kraków, Poland; E-mail: bogdandebarbaro@wp.pl
Nguồn:“Why does psychotherapy need postmodernism?”, Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy,2008; 3:43–50
Nhóm dịch thuật: Tăng Thị Thanh Thảo, Nguyễn Thúy Oanh, Nguyễn Đức Tài, Trần Anh Vũ, Đặng Thị Kiều Giang
Hiệu đính: Nguyễn Minh Tiến
TÓM TẮT
Tác giả trình bày những yếu tố của nhãn quan hậu hiện đại đang hiện diện trong tâm lý trị liệu đương đại. Ngoài ra, ông cũng chỉ ra sự hữu dụng của một số kỹ thuật trị liệu phản ảnh khuynh hướng đặc trưng cho nhãn quan hậu hiện đại. Nhãn quan kiến tạo xã hội (social constructionist) cùng tính hữu dụng của nó trong liệu pháp gia đình cũng được miêu tả song song khi đề cập đến những tiện ích cũng như những mối nguy khi áp dụng nhãn quan hậu hiện đại trong tâm lý trị liệu.
These slides describes about 5 famous architects and their works. The architects includes - Zaha Hadid, Le Corbusier, Frank Lloyd Wright, Charles Correa, Walter Gropius
The final part of the course takes social housing as a case study to develop an understanding of how modernism was thought to have failed. James Clegg
Part 2 by Deborah Jackson.
DECONSTRUCTIVISM
Started in the 1980’s
It views architecture in bits and pieces.
have no visual logic
Buildings may appear to be made up of abstract forms.
More than we say free flow of forms
Ideas were borrowed from the French philosopher, Jacques Derrida.
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
for beginners, providing thorough training in areas such as SEO, digital communication marketing, and PPC training in Noida. After finishing the program, students receive the certifications recognised by top different universitie, setting a strong foundation for a successful career in digital marketing.
MATATAG CURRICULUM: ASSESSING THE READINESS OF ELEM. PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS I...NelTorrente
In this research, it concludes that while the readiness of teachers in Caloocan City to implement the MATATAG Curriculum is generally positive, targeted efforts in professional development, resource distribution, support networks, and comprehensive preparation can address the existing gaps and ensure successful curriculum implementation.
Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
Thinking of getting a dog? Be aware that breeds like Pit Bulls, Rottweilers, and German Shepherds can be loyal and dangerous. Proper training and socialization are crucial to preventing aggressive behaviors. Ensure safety by understanding their needs and always supervising interactions. Stay safe, and enjoy your furry friends!
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of LabourWasim Ak
Normal labor is also termed spontaneous labor, defined as the natural physiological process through which the fetus, placenta, and membranes are expelled from the uterus through the birth canal at term (37 to 42 weeks
Delivering Micro-Credentials in Technical and Vocational Education and TrainingAG2 Design
Explore how micro-credentials are transforming Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) with this comprehensive slide deck. Discover what micro-credentials are, their importance in TVET, the advantages they offer, and the insights from industry experts. Additionally, learn about the top software applications available for creating and managing micro-credentials. This presentation also includes valuable resources and a discussion on the future of these specialised certifications.
For more detailed information on delivering micro-credentials in TVET, visit this https://tvettrainer.com/delivering-micro-credentials-in-tvet/
7. Late Modern
C.F. Murphy. Richard Daley Civic Center. Chicago, Illinois (1964)
8.
9.
10. +
Late Modern
FRANK LOYD WRIGHT
LE CORBUSIER
ALDO ROSSI : MENGKRITIK
KERAS „FORM FOLLOW
FUNCTION
LOUIS I. KAHN : mulai dari
ruang „EXPERIENCE‟
architecture
11. +
The end of modern architecture
------------------------------------------------------------ 1972 [C. Jenks]
12. + Minoru Yamasaki: the Pruitt-Igoe Housing, St. Louis
---winner of CIAM Award, destroyed in 1972
13. +
Relationship of
Man and Nature
Ideology and Art
BEFORE
MODERN
MODERN
(Modernism)
AFTER
MODERN
(Post Modernism)
Man
Rational
Ecole de
Beaux
Arts
Re-
nais-
sance
Bau-
haus
CIAM The End
of Mo-
dernism
15. Questioning
many things :
Inti isi pemikiran
After-modern
Purism?
Standards?
Economy?
Form follow function?
A House as Machine?
Less is more?
Modernism = Meaningless?
Pluralism – Communication
Endless possibility (1950s – now)
16. Penggunaan Istilah
untuk menunjukkan “reaksi” yg timbul
pada era modern
pertama kali oleh : Federico De Onis [1930]
yang mencoba menjelaskan suatu
“siklus” sejarah baru.
Kedua oleh Toynbee [1947]
ketika memberikan istilah post pada
humanist, pada female dll
Ketiga oleh Leslie Fiedler
yang memproklamirkannya pada
eksperimental seni dan ultra modern
arsitektur.
Keempat oleh Ihab Hasan
yang menyebut postmodern sebagai
sebuah bahasa yang baru.
Kelima oleh Charles Jencks tahun [1977]
sebagai logika cultural yangmembawa
transformasi dalam kebudayaan pada
umumnya.
Keenam oleh Frederic Jameson
Yang mengistilahkan bahwa postmodern
adalah Implosion atau peledakan
kedalam
Ketujuh oleh Jean Baudrillard
dimana kondisi postmodern tidak ada
lagi narasi besar.
Kedelapan oleh Lyotard
postmodern
17. +
Eero Saarinen,TWA airport as metaphor (abstraction) of flying bird in JFK, NewYork
Biomorphic Architecture
28. +
Robert Venturi
A controversial critic of the purely functional and spare
designs of modern orthodox architecture,Venturi has
been considered a counterrevolutionary
Less is
Bore
36. Charles Jencks [1977]
Mengganti univalensi
bentuk [modern] dengan
pluralisasi bentuk [double
coding]
Modernisme mati ketika
Pruit Igoe dihancurkan
tahun 1972.
Esensi Arsitektur
bertumpu pada language
37. +
Charles Jenks
•The death of modern architecture
[1972]
•The new language of architecture
[1981]
•Architecture of the Jumping universe
[1995]
•What is postmodernism? [1996]
•The new paradigm in architecture
[2004]
38. + According to Jenks
it's a big black box, huge, scale-less and
repetitive, endlessly repetitive.These black
boxes were built all over the world in every
downtown from the 60s to the 80s, and still
there's some of them are still being built.
“ I mean it is dumb and boring
frankly, although it has great
details and it has a sleek elegance
and it became the businessman's
vernacular.“
Mies van der Rohe's Chicago Civic Centre.
44. +
Louis Kahn [1959]
Mengkritisi CIAM yang menekankan pada efisiensi rancangan
Arsitektur selayaknya mulai dari ruang
[“silence and light”] yang merupakan gabungan dari aspek kuantitatif
bangunan dan aspek kualitatif dari ruang
45.
46.
47.
48.
49. + postmodern
Back to History
“Return of "wit, ornament and reference“-
breaking away from convention”
68. Every great architect is -- necessarily -- a great poet. He
must be a great original interpreter of his time, his day, his
age. (Frank Lloyd Wright)
69. Relationship of
Man and Nature
Ideology and Art
BEFORE
MODERN
MODERN
AFTER
MODERN
Man
Rational
Ecole de
Beaux
Arts
Renaissance Bauhaus
CIAM
Relationship of
Man and Nature
Ideology and Art
Man
Rational
Pluralism
Metaphor
Communication
De-Construction
etc. etc. etc. etc.
The End
of mo-
dernism
70.
71. 1926
1931
1933
1941
1942
1945
1946
1948
1955
1959
1960
1962
1965
1966
1969
1972
1976
1977
De Techniche Hoogeschool te Bandung berdiri.
Garden City of Indonesia: Kebayoran Baru
(Moh. Soesilo, murid Thomas Karsten)
Institut Teknologi Bandung diresmikan (kembali).
Monas mulai dibangun.
Universitas Katolik Parahyangan (TEKNIK).
Sekolah Tinggi Teknik (STT) Bandoeng (UGM).
Ir. Soekarno menjadi insinyur - arsitek.
Bauhaus opens.
Bauhaus closed.
Robert Ventury : Complexity and Contradiction.
Indonesia MERDEKA
Le Corbusier Villa Savoy sets style for Modernism.
World War 2 begins.
Atomic bombs ends WW 2.
Gelora Senayan dan Hotel Indonesia dibangun.
Pompidou Center shows High Tech style
Pruit Igoe was destroyed
Neil Armstrong walks on the Moon
Charles Jencks: “Postmodern” Architecture
World history Indonesia
Orde Baru.
Gedung MPR / DPR.
TMII dibangun.
Jepang menjajah Indonesia
Louis I. Kahn: Silence and Light.
Wastu Citra : Y.B. Mangunwijaya
Deconstruction gets media attention Modernism ? Modern Style? Minimalism?
Ronchamp Chapel: Le Corbusier