History of Marketing
Marketing, Public Relations & Advertising- Papyrus Scrolls to Modern
Social Media
Public Relations
From Ptah-Hotep to Modern Day PR
Public Relations
Definition
Almost every article you read or see
in the media is “gift-wrapped” or
originates from a public relations
agency
Stories don’t appear out of nowhere
and end up in front you of and
millions of other consumers
They were written, tested, practiced
and formulated by publicists,
staffers, speech writers, before being
sent to reporters who, rejected some
assertions, accepted others, then
decided to produce a news product
Using the news or press to carry
positive stories about your
company or your products;
cultivating a good relationship
with local press representatives
Compiled by author from source: entrepreneur.com
Public Relations
& Advertising
Advertising-
Portrayal or
presentation of
a product, idea,
or organization,
in order to
induce
individuals to
buy, support, or
approve of it
Ads- Are paid
media, public
relations- Is
earned media,
which means you
convince media
to write a
positive story
about you or
your client, your
candidate, brand
or issue.
 Can you Have One Without the
Other?
There’s an old saying: ”Advertising
is what you pay for, publicity is what
you pray for”
Compiled by author from sources: forbes.com
Ancient Public
Relations
 What we now call public relations is
an essential and natural aspect of
human society
 Whenever we look at social
interaction, we find elements of
public relations practices
 Ptah-hotep, advisor to the Egyptian
pharoahs, wrote about 2,200 BCE of
the need for communicating
truthfully, addressing audience
interests, and acting consistently with
what is being said
Ptah-hotep
Advisor to the Pharaohs
Compiled by author from sources: faculty.buffalostate.edu Image Source: Google Images
Marketing vs.
Public Relations Stimulates awareness
of your company
Strengthens your
company’s image and
how it is perceived
Centered around the
public
Establishment of brand
recognition through
increased contacts
Increase in customer
interaction
Increase in contact to
customer conversions
Both PR and marketing are
effective at boosting a company’s
reputation and brand awareness,
marketing serves to not only
educate the public, but to use
education to directly influence
the company’s sales
Public
Relations
Marketing
Compiled by author from sources: business2community.com
Public Relations:
Advertising- Many ideas of good
advertising and PR
sprang from the
early use of print
media
Media include:
newspaper ads,
direct mail,
campaigns and
posters
1900-1920s,
advertising and
PR in the US
changed from a
new trend into
a major concern
for businesses
 1900 James Ellsworth started the
first American PR program
 The (YMCA), Young Men's Christian
Association, created the first
nonprofit PR bureau
 The Pennsylvania Railroad
developed the first corporate PR
division
Compiled by author from sources: adage.weebly.com faculty.buffalostate.edu Image Source: Google Images
Public Relations:
Marketing-
 The Father of Public Relations
 Edward Bernays was an Austrian-
American pioneer in the field of public
relations
 In 1917 His trailblazing marketing
campaigns changed the way American
Society functioned
 He created “consumerism” whereby
Americans bought for pleasure rather
than survival
Edward Bernays
Life Magazine-top 100 Most
Influential Men Of The 20th
Century
Compiled by author from sources: vigilantcitizen.com Image Source: Google Images
Public Relations:
Media-
 Walter Lippmann- An American- two
time Pulitzer Prize Winner
1922 book "Public Opinion”
 Mass media and propaganda are tools
that must be used by the elite to rule
the public without physical coercion
Agenda Setting
 Propaganda is used as a tool to shape
images in the minds of human beings
in support of an enterprise, idea or
Walter Lippmann
Writer, Journalist
Compiled by author from sources: vigilantcitizen.com britannica.com Image Source: Google Images
Contact Us for the Full Presentation:
Mediacontact USA Inc.
13575 58TH Street North #160
Clearwater, Fl. 33760
T: 727 538 4112
E: contact@mcusa.co
www.mediacontactusa.com
Sources Cited:
 "4hb." The Difference Between Advertising and Marketing. N.p., n.d. Web. 20
Apr. 2016. http://www.4hb.com/0131fldiffadvmark.html
 "Ad Age Homepage - AdAge." Advertising Age Latest News RSS. Web. 28 Apr.
2016. http://advertisingage.weebly.com/the-1800s.html
 The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica. "Walter Lippmann." Encyclopedia
Britannica Online. Encyclopedia Britannica. Web. 02 May 2016.
http://www.britannica.com/biography/Walter-Lippman
 “Mind Control Theories and Techniques Used by Mass Media." S. Web. 02 May
2016. http://vigilantcitizen.com/vigilantreport/mind-control-theories-and-
techniques-used-by-mass-media/
Sources Cited:
 "Public Relations, History." Public Relations, History. Web. 29 Apr. 2016.
http://faculty.buffalostate.edu/smithrd/pr/pioneers.htm
 Public Relations Vs. Marketing: What’s the Difference?
http://www.business2community.com/marketing/public-relations-vs-
marketing-whats-difference-01185248#odyU3TFjfK7sykzv.97
 The Real Difference Between PR and Advertising
http://www.forbes.com/sites/robertwynne/2014/07/08/the-real-difference-
between-pr-and-advertising-credibility/#5a38ff7b2270
 Staff, Entrepreneur. "Public Relations." Entrepreneur. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 Nov.
2016. https://www.entrepreneur.com/encyclopedia/public-relations

History of Marketing part 4 of 7

  • 1.
    History of Marketing Marketing,Public Relations & Advertising- Papyrus Scrolls to Modern Social Media
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Public Relations Definition Almost everyarticle you read or see in the media is “gift-wrapped” or originates from a public relations agency Stories don’t appear out of nowhere and end up in front you of and millions of other consumers They were written, tested, practiced and formulated by publicists, staffers, speech writers, before being sent to reporters who, rejected some assertions, accepted others, then decided to produce a news product Using the news or press to carry positive stories about your company or your products; cultivating a good relationship with local press representatives Compiled by author from source: entrepreneur.com
  • 4.
    Public Relations & Advertising Advertising- Portrayalor presentation of a product, idea, or organization, in order to induce individuals to buy, support, or approve of it Ads- Are paid media, public relations- Is earned media, which means you convince media to write a positive story about you or your client, your candidate, brand or issue.  Can you Have One Without the Other? There’s an old saying: ”Advertising is what you pay for, publicity is what you pray for” Compiled by author from sources: forbes.com
  • 5.
    Ancient Public Relations  Whatwe now call public relations is an essential and natural aspect of human society  Whenever we look at social interaction, we find elements of public relations practices  Ptah-hotep, advisor to the Egyptian pharoahs, wrote about 2,200 BCE of the need for communicating truthfully, addressing audience interests, and acting consistently with what is being said Ptah-hotep Advisor to the Pharaohs Compiled by author from sources: faculty.buffalostate.edu Image Source: Google Images
  • 6.
    Marketing vs. Public RelationsStimulates awareness of your company Strengthens your company’s image and how it is perceived Centered around the public Establishment of brand recognition through increased contacts Increase in customer interaction Increase in contact to customer conversions Both PR and marketing are effective at boosting a company’s reputation and brand awareness, marketing serves to not only educate the public, but to use education to directly influence the company’s sales Public Relations Marketing Compiled by author from sources: business2community.com
  • 7.
    Public Relations: Advertising- Manyideas of good advertising and PR sprang from the early use of print media Media include: newspaper ads, direct mail, campaigns and posters 1900-1920s, advertising and PR in the US changed from a new trend into a major concern for businesses  1900 James Ellsworth started the first American PR program  The (YMCA), Young Men's Christian Association, created the first nonprofit PR bureau  The Pennsylvania Railroad developed the first corporate PR division Compiled by author from sources: adage.weebly.com faculty.buffalostate.edu Image Source: Google Images
  • 8.
    Public Relations: Marketing-  TheFather of Public Relations  Edward Bernays was an Austrian- American pioneer in the field of public relations  In 1917 His trailblazing marketing campaigns changed the way American Society functioned  He created “consumerism” whereby Americans bought for pleasure rather than survival Edward Bernays Life Magazine-top 100 Most Influential Men Of The 20th Century Compiled by author from sources: vigilantcitizen.com Image Source: Google Images
  • 9.
    Public Relations: Media-  WalterLippmann- An American- two time Pulitzer Prize Winner 1922 book "Public Opinion”  Mass media and propaganda are tools that must be used by the elite to rule the public without physical coercion Agenda Setting  Propaganda is used as a tool to shape images in the minds of human beings in support of an enterprise, idea or Walter Lippmann Writer, Journalist Compiled by author from sources: vigilantcitizen.com britannica.com Image Source: Google Images
  • 10.
    Contact Us forthe Full Presentation: Mediacontact USA Inc. 13575 58TH Street North #160 Clearwater, Fl. 33760 T: 727 538 4112 E: contact@mcusa.co www.mediacontactusa.com
  • 11.
    Sources Cited:  "4hb."The Difference Between Advertising and Marketing. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Apr. 2016. http://www.4hb.com/0131fldiffadvmark.html  "Ad Age Homepage - AdAge." Advertising Age Latest News RSS. Web. 28 Apr. 2016. http://advertisingage.weebly.com/the-1800s.html  The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica. "Walter Lippmann." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Encyclopedia Britannica. Web. 02 May 2016. http://www.britannica.com/biography/Walter-Lippman  “Mind Control Theories and Techniques Used by Mass Media." S. Web. 02 May 2016. http://vigilantcitizen.com/vigilantreport/mind-control-theories-and- techniques-used-by-mass-media/
  • 12.
    Sources Cited:  "PublicRelations, History." Public Relations, History. Web. 29 Apr. 2016. http://faculty.buffalostate.edu/smithrd/pr/pioneers.htm  Public Relations Vs. Marketing: What’s the Difference? http://www.business2community.com/marketing/public-relations-vs- marketing-whats-difference-01185248#odyU3TFjfK7sykzv.97  The Real Difference Between PR and Advertising http://www.forbes.com/sites/robertwynne/2014/07/08/the-real-difference- between-pr-and-advertising-credibility/#5a38ff7b2270  Staff, Entrepreneur. "Public Relations." Entrepreneur. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 Nov. 2016. https://www.entrepreneur.com/encyclopedia/public-relations

Editor's Notes

  • #4 https://www.entrepreneur.com/encyclopedia/public-relations
  • #5 http://www.forbes.com/sites/robertwynne/2014/07/08/the-real-difference-between-pr-and-advertising-credibility/#5a38ff7b2270
  • #6 http://faculty.buffalostate.edu/smithrd/pr/history.htm
  • #7 http://www.business2community.com/marketing/public-relations-vs-marketing-whats-difference-01185248#odyU3TFjfK7sykzv.97
  • #8 http://faculty.buffalostate.edu/smithrd/pr/pioneers.htm http://advertisingage.weebly.com/the-early-1900s1900-1949.html
  • #9 http://vigilantcitizen.com/vigilantreport/mind-control-theories-and-techniques-used-by-mass-media/
  • #10 http://vigilantcitizen.com/vigilantreport/mind-control-theories-and-techniques-used-by-mass-media/ . http://www.britannica.com/biography/Walter-Lippmann