Green Buildings
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Green building aims to reduce environmental impact through energy efficient and sustainable construction methods. It involves using renewable energy sources like solar panels and wind turbines, green roofs, rainwater harvesting, and efficient appliances to conserve water and energy. Green buildings provide long-term benefits like reduced operating costs through energy and water savings, higher property values, and lower environmental impact. India promotes green building through organizations like the Indian Green Building Council and Energy Conservation Building Code.
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Intelligent building
This document discusses intelligent buildings. It begins by noting that buildings account for large amounts of electricity usage, CO2 emissions, raw material usage, and waste in the United States. Intelligent buildings aim to provide energy management, indoor comfort, and reduce these environmental impacts through automation and advanced building systems. The document then outlines the history, goals, features, models, technologies, and case study of an intelligent building in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It concludes that intelligent buildings can adapt to changing markets through improved flexibility, worker satisfaction, energy efficiency, and cost savings over the lifetime of the building.
Energy Conservation Building Code ECBC
The document discusses India's Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC). It was enacted by the Government of India in 2001 to provide energy efficiency in building design and construction. The ECBC provides minimum requirements for building envelopes, lighting, HVAC systems and other components to significantly reduce energy usage. Compliance with the ECBC can save 30-60% of electricity usage in commercial buildings. While currently voluntary, states can make compliance mandatory for large commercial buildings. The document outlines the various provisions of the ECBC regarding building envelopes, lighting, HVAC and other systems.
Green Building in India with Case Study
The presentation comes with definitions, uses, advantages, etc.
Including the case study of Green Building in India &
References in the end are also provided.
ECBC CODE 2017
This document provides an overview of India's Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC) 2017. Some key points:
- The ECBC was enacted by the Government of India to promote energy efficiency in building design and construction. It applies to commercial buildings over a certain size.
- Buildings are categorized based on their energy performance as ECBC, ECBC+, or Super ECBC. Minimum requirements are set for building envelopes, HVAC, lighting, and other systems.
- The code aims to reduce energy consumption and environmental emissions through efficient building design. Compliance is expected to spur markets for energy efficient products and improved design practices.
Building Acoustics
Acoustics is the scientific study of sound, including how it behaves and is perceived. It deals with properties of sound waves like reflection, refraction, absorption, and interference. Acoustics is important for learning environments and other spaces where noise can be distracting or carry too much. Good acoustics involve distributing sound well, creating a sense of intimacy, and having proper reverberation times. Factors like reverberation time, loudness, echoes, and sound reflections off surfaces can impact architectural acoustics. A variety of materials like sound absorbers, reflectors, and diffusers are used to control sound.
acoustical defects in enclosed space
This document discusses various acoustical defects that can occur in buildings, including reverberation, echoes, sound foci, dead spots, insufficient loudness, and exterior noises. It provides explanations of each defect and potential remedies. Reverberation time should be between 0.5 to 5 seconds depending on the quality of sound desired. The shape of the room and use of sound absorbing materials can help control reverberation time. Echoes can be reduced by using splayed walls and absorptive ceiling materials. Sound foci and dead spots arise from the geometric shape focusing or reducing sound in areas and can be addressed through diffusers, reflectors, and absorbent materials. External noise insulation and location away from noise sources also
Designing for different climatic zones in India
This document summarizes the climate of New Delhi, India, which has a composite climate with three distinct seasons. The hot, dry season lasts for around 2/3 of the year with daytime highs of 32-43°C. The warm, humid season lasts around 1/3 of the year with temperatures of 27-32°C. In the northern and southern parts, there is also a brief cold, dry season with temperatures below 27°C. New Delhi receives around 790mm of annual rainfall mostly during the July-September monsoon. Courtyard buildings with large overhangs and verandahs are well-suited to provide shade from sun and rain across the different seasons.
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The document discusses filler slab roofing, which uses lightweight filler materials in place of concrete in the tension zone of reinforced concrete slabs. This reduces costs by 25-30% compared to standard concrete roofing. Common filler materials include tiles, bricks, shells, and bottles. The filler depth should not exceed the neutral axis depth, typically 60mm for a 125mm thick slab. Reinforcing grids are installed and concrete is poured on top, with filler materials centered in the grid spaces. Filler slabs provide cost savings along with benefits like improved insulation and reduced foundation loads.
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Energy Conservation Building Code ECBC
The document discusses India's Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC). It was enacted by the Government of India in 2001 to provide energy efficiency in building design and construction. The ECBC provides minimum requirements for building envelopes, lighting, HVAC systems and other components to significantly reduce energy usage. Compliance with the ECBC can save 30-60% of electricity usage in commercial buildings. While currently voluntary, states can make compliance mandatory for large commercial buildings. The document outlines the various provisions of the ECBC regarding building envelopes, lighting, HVAC and other systems.
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The presentation comes with definitions, uses, advantages, etc.
Including the case study of Green Building in India &
References in the end are also provided.
ECBC CODE 2017
This document provides an overview of India's Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC) 2017. Some key points:
- The ECBC was enacted by the Government of India to promote energy efficiency in building design and construction. It applies to commercial buildings over a certain size.
- Buildings are categorized based on their energy performance as ECBC, ECBC+, or Super ECBC. Minimum requirements are set for building envelopes, HVAC, lighting, and other systems.
- The code aims to reduce energy consumption and environmental emissions through efficient building design. Compliance is expected to spur markets for energy efficient products and improved design practices.
Building Acoustics
Acoustics is the scientific study of sound, including how it behaves and is perceived. It deals with properties of sound waves like reflection, refraction, absorption, and interference. Acoustics is important for learning environments and other spaces where noise can be distracting or carry too much. Good acoustics involve distributing sound well, creating a sense of intimacy, and having proper reverberation times. Factors like reverberation time, loudness, echoes, and sound reflections off surfaces can impact architectural acoustics. A variety of materials like sound absorbers, reflectors, and diffusers are used to control sound.
acoustical defects in enclosed space
This document discusses various acoustical defects that can occur in buildings, including reverberation, echoes, sound foci, dead spots, insufficient loudness, and exterior noises. It provides explanations of each defect and potential remedies. Reverberation time should be between 0.5 to 5 seconds depending on the quality of sound desired. The shape of the room and use of sound absorbing materials can help control reverberation time. Echoes can be reduced by using splayed walls and absorptive ceiling materials. Sound foci and dead spots arise from the geometric shape focusing or reducing sound in areas and can be addressed through diffusers, reflectors, and absorbent materials. External noise insulation and location away from noise sources also
Designing for different climatic zones in India
This document summarizes the climate of New Delhi, India, which has a composite climate with three distinct seasons. The hot, dry season lasts for around 2/3 of the year with daytime highs of 32-43°C. The warm, humid season lasts around 1/3 of the year with temperatures of 27-32°C. In the northern and southern parts, there is also a brief cold, dry season with temperatures below 27°C. New Delhi receives around 790mm of annual rainfall mostly during the July-September monsoon. Courtyard buildings with large overhangs and verandahs are well-suited to provide shade from sun and rain across the different seasons.
Filler slab
The document discusses filler slab roofing, which uses lightweight filler materials in place of concrete in the tension zone of reinforced concrete slabs. This reduces costs by 25-30% compared to standard concrete roofing. Common filler materials include tiles, bricks, shells, and bottles. The filler depth should not exceed the neutral axis depth, typically 60mm for a 125mm thick slab. Reinforcing grids are installed and concrete is poured on top, with filler materials centered in the grid spaces. Filler slabs provide cost savings along with benefits like improved insulation and reduced foundation loads.
Apartmnet LABURNUM, GURGAON
The Laburnum housing complex in Gurgaon consists of 261 residential units across multiple building types on a 13.14 acre site. It includes high-rise apartment towers up to 18 stories, lower-rise buildings, and villas/penthouse units. Amenities include a swimming pool, gym, tennis courts, and landscaped open spaces. The development provides underground parking and backup electricity to well-designed units incorporating privacy, ventilation, and security features. It remains a popular residential community due to its convenient location near transportation and amenities.
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The document discusses green buildings and provides information on their objectives, features, and benefits. Some key points include:
- Green buildings aim to minimize environmental impact and maximize energy and resource efficiency throughout a building's lifecycle.
- Objectives include reducing energy and water usage, promoting occupant health, and minimizing waste and pollution.
- Features that make buildings green include efficient designs, use of renewable energy, water conservation, green materials, and waste reduction.
- Rating systems evaluate green building performance in areas like site planning, materials used, and energy efficiency.
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An intelligent building incorporates information systems that support information flow, allow business automation, and enable flexible, simple, and economical monitoring and management. It integrates various building systems like energy management, lighting, security, and communications. The objectives of intelligent buildings are energy management and indoor comfort through features like flexibility, distributed memory, and sensors. Future trends include facilitating global communication networks and innovation in smart buildings and smart cities.
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This document discusses low cost housing and approaches to sheltering those with low incomes. It notes that low cost housing aims to save money on construction while maintaining building quality by using locally available, cheap materials and improved construction skills and technology. However, lower construction costs can mean higher utility bills from wasted energy. The document also outlines some of the challenges to developing low cost housing in India, such as land shortages, rising construction costs, lack of access to financing, and regulatory issues. It provides examples of materials that can reduce housing costs and recognizes the contributions of architect Laurie Baker to sustainable, low cost housing design.
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I came to know regarding this competition from rediff.com
The idea of Energy Efficient design is
to modulate the conditions such that they
are always within or as close as possible to
comfort zone.Modulations introduced by the
landscape,built form,envelope,materials and
other control measures bring the conditions
within the range throughout twenty four hours
cycle.
This is goal of Energy Efficient Architecture
Buildings, as they are designed and used today, contribute to serious environmental and economical problems because of excessive consumption of energy and other natural resources. The close connection between energy use in buildings and environmental damage arises because energy-intensive and monetarily expensive solutions sought to construct a building and meet its demands for heating, cooling, ventilation, and lighting cause severe depletion of invaluable environmental resources
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can be effected by adopting an
Integrated Approach To Building Design.
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This document discusses calculating and utilizing daylight factor (DF) for building design. DF is the ratio of internal light level to external light level, expressed as a percentage. It is calculated as the illuminance at an indoor point divided by the simultaneous outdoor illuminance, multiplied by 100. DF includes sky component, external reflected component, and internal reflected component. A simple rule of thumb can approximate DF as 10% of the percentage of glazing area to floor area. Daylight factor is used to assess natural lighting levels on the working plane and determine lighting requirements.
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The document discusses wooden partitions and paneling. It describes partitions as interior walls that divide space and lists common types like timber stud, metal stud, and drywall partitions. Partitions are classified based on materials and can be load-bearing or non-load-bearing. Paneling is defined as rigid wall coverings made of interlocking wood or other materials. Details are provided on stud partitions, trussed partitions, and joinery details for staggered timber partitions. Various paneling materials are also listed along with assignments to detail joinery and draft partition and paneling drawings.
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General principles – Direct gain systems - Glazed walls, Bay windows,
Attached sun spaces etc. Indirect gain systems – Trombe wall, Water wall, Solar Chimney, Transwall, Roof
pond, etc - Isolated gain systems – Natural convective loop etc. Active Heating Systems : Solar water
heating systems
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The document discusses design strategies for buildings in hot, dry climates. Key strategies include building orientation along an east-west axis for optimal sun exposure, minimizing exterior surface areas, and employing shading techniques like overhangs, fins, and trees to reduce solar heat gain. Interior features like courtyards and wind towers can also promote ventilation to control temperatures. Landscaping with native, drought-resistant plants and water features helps modify the microclimate.
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sustainable and green factors diagram which effect the building as a elements
Center of environmental science & engineering building IIT, Kanpur
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The document provides information about the Energy Research Institute (TERI) in Bangalore, India. It discusses the location, climate, introduction, orientation, and various passive design strategies used in the building. The building is oriented along an east-west axis with the northern side open to take advantage of glare-free light. Passive strategies include a double cavity wall on the south side for insulation, an atrium space with skylights to bring in natural light, and an earth air tunnel system for passive cooling and heating. The design aims to minimize energy usage through various architectural and passive design elements that respond to the local climate and environment.
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This document summarizes a graduate report presentation on affordable housing in India. It defines affordable housing according to various organizations and provides statistics on India's growing urban population and resulting housing shortage. In particular, it notes that the urban housing shortage at the end of the 10th five-year plan was estimated at 24.71 million households. It also discusses factors affecting the supply and demand of housing, critical issues in affordable housing like scarcity of land and rising costs, and the various central government policies and schemes aimed at addressing the shortage.
Energy efficiency building code
This document provides an overview of India's Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC). It discusses how the ECBC was established in 2007 to promote energy efficiency in new commercial building construction. It outlines the key objectives and development process of the 2017 ECBC update. The ECBC scope and compliance pathways are described, covering building envelope, HVAC, lighting, and other systems. Implementation efforts led by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency and state agencies are also summarized. A case study is presented on estimating potential energy savings from ECBC implementation in Jaipur city buildings.
Cost effective construction tech PPT
Low cost housing refers to houses that are inexpensive to build. IT doesn't mean that the houses will be inexpensive to live in.
The goal of low-cost housing is to save money while also maintaining buildings quality.
Following Properties Reduces Cost of Construction:
Locally available materials .
Improved skills and technology.
Without sacrificing the strength, performance and life of the structure.
electrical luminaries and market survey
A luminaire is defined in Article 100 as “a complete lighting unit consisting of a lamp or lamps together with the parts designed to distribute the light, to position and protect the lamps and ballast (where applicable), and to connect the lamps to the power supply.” Since luminaires (lighting fixtures) were not previously defined before the 2002 NEC, this new definition is meant to cover all aspects of a lighting unit, including the lamps that actually provide the illumination, as well as internal and external parts necessary for the proper operation of the unit.
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The document discusses green buildings and provides examples of green building projects in India. It defines green building as structures that are environmentally responsible and efficient in their use of resources throughout their lifecycle. The main objectives of green buildings are to reduce environmental impact and use water, energy, and other resources efficiently. Fundamental principles include being water efficient, energy efficient, reducing waste and pollution, and using sustainable materials. Examples of prominent green building projects in India are provided, including the Suzlon Energy headquarters in Pune, the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport in Hyderabad, and Nokia's building in Gurgaon.
Ppt green
Green building refers to structures that are environmentally responsible and efficient in their use of resources throughout their lifecycle. The goals of green building are to efficiently use energy, water and other resources, protect occupant health, and reduce pollution and environmental degradation. Some key aspects of green building include using renewable energy sources, minimizing waste, optimizing energy and water efficiency, considering indoor environmental quality, and reducing the environmental impacts of operations and maintenance. Overall, green buildings aim to reduce their environmental impact through sustainable design, construction and operation practices.
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Apartmnet LABURNUM, GURGAON
The Laburnum housing complex in Gurgaon consists of 261 residential units across multiple building types on a 13.14 acre site. It includes high-rise apartment towers up to 18 stories, lower-rise buildings, and villas/penthouse units. Amenities include a swimming pool, gym, tennis courts, and landscaped open spaces. The development provides underground parking and backup electricity to well-designed units incorporating privacy, ventilation, and security features. It remains a popular residential community due to its convenient location near transportation and amenities.
Green buildings
The document discusses green buildings and provides information on their objectives, features, and benefits. Some key points include:
- Green buildings aim to minimize environmental impact and maximize energy and resource efficiency throughout a building's lifecycle.
- Objectives include reducing energy and water usage, promoting occupant health, and minimizing waste and pollution.
- Features that make buildings green include efficient designs, use of renewable energy, water conservation, green materials, and waste reduction.
- Rating systems evaluate green building performance in areas like site planning, materials used, and energy efficiency.
Intelligent buildings
An intelligent building incorporates information systems that support information flow, allow business automation, and enable flexible, simple, and economical monitoring and management. It integrates various building systems like energy management, lighting, security, and communications. The objectives of intelligent buildings are energy management and indoor comfort through features like flexibility, distributed memory, and sensors. Future trends include facilitating global communication networks and innovation in smart buildings and smart cities.
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A presentation on green roofs and green walls
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An intelligent building uses sensors and automation technology to optimize energy usage, indoor comfort, and responsiveness to user needs. It integrates systems like energy management, lighting, security, networking and maintenance. The key components of an intelligent building system are automation of heating, cooling, lighting, and other functions to improve efficiency while maintaining comfort. Intelligent buildings first emerged in the 1980s and their definition continues to evolve with new technologies.
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This document discusses principles of passive solar design for cooling buildings. It defines passive design as design that takes advantage of climate to maintain comfortable temperatures without mechanical heating or cooling. Key passive cooling strategies mentioned include building orientation, ventilation, shading, insulation, and thermal mass. The document provides details on these strategies and how they can be applied differently depending on climate type, such as hot humid, hot dry, or temperate climates. It also discusses design elements like roof ventilation, glazing selection and shading, and passive cooling of both buildings and occupants.
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This document discusses low cost housing and approaches to sheltering those with low incomes. It notes that low cost housing aims to save money on construction while maintaining building quality by using locally available, cheap materials and improved construction skills and technology. However, lower construction costs can mean higher utility bills from wasted energy. The document also outlines some of the challenges to developing low cost housing in India, such as land shortages, rising construction costs, lack of access to financing, and regulatory issues. It provides examples of materials that can reduce housing costs and recognizes the contributions of architect Laurie Baker to sustainable, low cost housing design.
Energy Efficient and sustainable Buildings
Energy Efficient and sustainable BuildingsDirector-Navnirman Bahu-Uddeshiya Mahila Sanstha,Suvarna Lele Architects.
I came to know regarding this competition from rediff.com
The idea of Energy Efficient design is
to modulate the conditions such that they
are always within or as close as possible to
comfort zone.Modulations introduced by the
landscape,built form,envelope,materials and
other control measures bring the conditions
within the range throughout twenty four hours
cycle.
This is goal of Energy Efficient Architecture
Buildings, as they are designed and used today, contribute to serious environmental and economical problems because of excessive consumption of energy and other natural resources. The close connection between energy use in buildings and environmental damage arises because energy-intensive and monetarily expensive solutions sought to construct a building and meet its demands for heating, cooling, ventilation, and lighting cause severe depletion of invaluable environmental resources
Energy resource efficiency in new constructions
can be effected by adopting an
Integrated Approach To Building Design.
Lighting architecture lecture 2
This document discusses calculating and utilizing daylight factor (DF) for building design. DF is the ratio of internal light level to external light level, expressed as a percentage. It is calculated as the illuminance at an indoor point divided by the simultaneous outdoor illuminance, multiplied by 100. DF includes sky component, external reflected component, and internal reflected component. A simple rule of thumb can approximate DF as 10% of the percentage of glazing area to floor area. Daylight factor is used to assess natural lighting levels on the working plane and determine lighting requirements.
Wooden partition & wall paneling
The document discusses wooden partitions and paneling. It describes partitions as interior walls that divide space and lists common types like timber stud, metal stud, and drywall partitions. Partitions are classified based on materials and can be load-bearing or non-load-bearing. Paneling is defined as rigid wall coverings made of interlocking wood or other materials. Details are provided on stud partitions, trussed partitions, and joinery details for staggered timber partitions. Various paneling materials are also listed along with assignments to detail joinery and draft partition and paneling drawings.
Green Buildings-passive heating techniques
General principles – Direct gain systems - Glazed walls, Bay windows,
Attached sun spaces etc. Indirect gain systems – Trombe wall, Water wall, Solar Chimney, Transwall, Roof
pond, etc - Isolated gain systems – Natural convective loop etc. Active Heating Systems : Solar water
heating systems
HOT AND DRY CLIMATE -CASE STUDY
The document discusses design strategies for buildings in hot, dry climates. Key strategies include building orientation along an east-west axis for optimal sun exposure, minimizing exterior surface areas, and employing shading techniques like overhangs, fins, and trees to reduce solar heat gain. Interior features like courtyards and wind towers can also promote ventilation to control temperatures. Landscaping with native, drought-resistant plants and water features helps modify the microclimate.
buildings rated by GRIHA and LEED, sustainable buildings around the wold, gre...
nearly 10 building of India which are rated for green buildings in India by GRIHA and LEED India,
there is 10-10 buildings which are rated by GRIHA and LEED
there is detailed information of each buildings
inforamtion are in form of:
location,
master plans,
sustainavle factors,
unit plans, sections
construction diagrams
sustainable and green factors diagram which effect the building as a elements
Center of environmental science & engineering building IIT, Kanpur
Indian institute of management, Kozhikode
VVIP Circuit house, Pune
IIT, Kanpur
Titan new corporation building, Bangalore
Indira paryavaran bhavan
Teri building, Bangalore
this all are griha rated buildings
Infinity benchmark, Kolkata
CII, Hyderabad
DPR construction phoenix regional office, Arizona
Infosys limited, Mysore
this are the buildings of leed
INDIRA PARYAVARAN BHAVAN- Case study/ Net Zero Energy Building/ Sustainable B...
Case study on Indira Paryavaran Bhavan, Jor Bhag, New Delhi.
THIS IS A PROJECT OF MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF NEW OFFICE BUILDING AT NEW DELHI.
THE BASIC DESIGN CONCEPT OF THE PROJECT IS TO MAKE THE NET ZERO ENERGY GREEN BUILDING.
Green buildings case study
The document provides information about the Energy Research Institute (TERI) in Bangalore, India. It discusses the location, climate, introduction, orientation, and various passive design strategies used in the building. The building is oriented along an east-west axis with the northern side open to take advantage of glare-free light. Passive strategies include a double cavity wall on the south side for insulation, an atrium space with skylights to bring in natural light, and an earth air tunnel system for passive cooling and heating. The design aims to minimize energy usage through various architectural and passive design elements that respond to the local climate and environment.
Affordable Housing in India
This document summarizes a graduate report presentation on affordable housing in India. It defines affordable housing according to various organizations and provides statistics on India's growing urban population and resulting housing shortage. In particular, it notes that the urban housing shortage at the end of the 10th five-year plan was estimated at 24.71 million households. It also discusses factors affecting the supply and demand of housing, critical issues in affordable housing like scarcity of land and rising costs, and the various central government policies and schemes aimed at addressing the shortage.
Energy efficiency building code
This document provides an overview of India's Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC). It discusses how the ECBC was established in 2007 to promote energy efficiency in new commercial building construction. It outlines the key objectives and development process of the 2017 ECBC update. The ECBC scope and compliance pathways are described, covering building envelope, HVAC, lighting, and other systems. Implementation efforts led by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency and state agencies are also summarized. A case study is presented on estimating potential energy savings from ECBC implementation in Jaipur city buildings.
Cost effective construction tech PPT
Low cost housing refers to houses that are inexpensive to build. IT doesn't mean that the houses will be inexpensive to live in.
The goal of low-cost housing is to save money while also maintaining buildings quality.
Following Properties Reduces Cost of Construction:
Locally available materials .
Improved skills and technology.
Without sacrificing the strength, performance and life of the structure.
electrical luminaries and market survey
A luminaire is defined in Article 100 as “a complete lighting unit consisting of a lamp or lamps together with the parts designed to distribute the light, to position and protect the lamps and ballast (where applicable), and to connect the lamps to the power supply.” Since luminaires (lighting fixtures) were not previously defined before the 2002 NEC, this new definition is meant to cover all aspects of a lighting unit, including the lamps that actually provide the illumination, as well as internal and external parts necessary for the proper operation of the unit.
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The document discusses green buildings and provides examples of green building projects in India. It defines green building as structures that are environmentally responsible and efficient in their use of resources throughout their lifecycle. The main objectives of green buildings are to reduce environmental impact and use water, energy, and other resources efficiently. Fundamental principles include being water efficient, energy efficient, reducing waste and pollution, and using sustainable materials. Examples of prominent green building projects in India are provided, including the Suzlon Energy headquarters in Pune, the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport in Hyderabad, and Nokia's building in Gurgaon.
Ppt green
Green building refers to structures that are environmentally responsible and efficient in their use of resources throughout their lifecycle. The goals of green building are to efficiently use energy, water and other resources, protect occupant health, and reduce pollution and environmental degradation. Some key aspects of green building include using renewable energy sources, minimizing waste, optimizing energy and water efficiency, considering indoor environmental quality, and reducing the environmental impacts of operations and maintenance. Overall, green buildings aim to reduce their environmental impact through sustainable design, construction and operation practices.
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Climate change is widely accepted as being real by the scientific community. While the Earth's climate has varied naturally in the past, the rapid rise in global temperatures since the 1900s is unprecedented and primarily attributed to human activities. Burning of fossil fuels has increased CO2 and other greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere well above pre-industrial levels. Natural factors alone cannot account for the observed warming over the last 50 years, with 75% of temperature rise due to human causes like increased CO2 emissions from industry and transportation. Continued climate change is projected to have severe environmental and economic consequences through more extreme weather events and rising sea levels if emissions are not reduced.
Wellbeing : The developer perspective, Anita Mitchell, Lendlease
Anita Mitchell from Lendlease Europe provides a developers perspective on delivering healthy buildings and the associated business case at the Constructing Excellence Sustainabilty Theme Group on 31 January 2017.
Green building rating system seminar
This seminar was presented by me on 2008, Although the rating point changes on the past years, still the body contains many rich information and case studies related to green buildings and sustainable design.
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Chris Ward from BREEAM looks at the recent alignment between BREEAM and the WELL Building Standard at the Constructing Excellence Sustainabilty Theme Group on 31 January 2017.
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Green Building: Sustainable Architecture | Redlands, CA - McNaughton Architec...
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Environmentally responsible and resource efficient building design. Architecture that minimizes the negative environmental impact of buildings by efficiency in the use of materials and energy. Goal: to effectively reduce the overall impact of the built environment on human health and the natural environment and increase comfort and livability. Consistent with AIA sponsored Architecture Challenge 2030.
McNaughton Architectural Inc. | http://mna-p.com
300 E State St Suite 360, Redlands, CA 92373
(909) 583-1806
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Green growth can be seen as a way to pursue economic growth and development, while preventing environmental degradation, biodiversity loss, and unsustainable natural resource use.
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一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
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留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Recycling and Disposal on SWM Raymond Einyu pptx
Increasing urbanization, rural–urban migration, rising standards of living, and rapid development associated with population growth have resulted in increased solid waste generation by industrial, domestic and other activities in Nairobi City. It has been noted in other contexts too that increasing population, changing consumption patterns, economic development, changing income, urbanization and industrialization all contribute to the increased generation of waste.
With the increasing urban population in Kenya, which is estimated to be growing at a rate higher than that of the country’s general population, waste generation and management is already a major challenge. The industrialization and urbanization process in the country, dominated by one major city – Nairobi, which has around four times the population of the next largest urban centre (Mombasa) – has witnessed an exponential increase in the generation of solid waste. It is projected that by 2030, about 50 per cent of the Kenyan population will be urban.
Aim:
A healthy, safe, secure and sustainable solid waste management system fit for a world – class city.
Improve and protect the public health of Nairobi residents and visitors.
Ecological health, diversity and productivity and maximize resource recovery through the participatory approach.
Goals:
Build awareness and capacity for source separation as essential components of sustainable waste management.
Build new environmentally sound infrastructure and systems for safe disposal of residual waste and replacing current dumpsites which should be commissioned.
Current solid waste management situation:
The status.
Solid waste generation rate is at 2240 tones / day
collection efficiently is at about 50%.
Actors i.e. city authorities, CBO’s , private firms and self-disposal
Current SWM Situation in Nairobi City:
Solid waste generation – collection – dumping
Good Practices:
• Separation – recycling – marketing.
• Open dumpsite dandora dump site through public education on source separation of waste, of which the situation can be reversed.
• Nairobi is one of the C40 cities in this respect , various actors in the solid waste management space have adopted a variety of technologies to reduce short lived climate pollutants including source separation , recycling , marketing of the recycled products.
• Through the network, it should expect to benefit from expertise of the different actors in the network in terms of applicable technologies and practices in reducing the short-lived climate pollutants.
Good practices:
Despite the dismal collection of solid waste in Nairobi city, there are practices and activities of informal actors (CBOs, CBO-SACCOs and yard shop operators) and other formal industrial actors on solid waste collection, recycling and waste reduction.
Practices and activities of these actor groups are viewed as innovations with the potential to change the way solid waste is handled.
CHALLENGES:
• Resource Allocation.
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Green Buildings
- 2. What Is Green Building?What Is Green Building? Green Building is the construction and renovation of buildings to reduce their impact on the environment. These buildings are built to be more energy efficient, use fewer natural resources, and reduce waste and pollution.
- 3. Need Of Green Buildings !Need Of Green Buildings ! • We live in a energy crisis and environmental pollution affected country! INDIA • Basic amenities like water supply & electricity is compromised! • Resources like coal, petroleum will get distinct. • Change in culture has impacted the consumption of energy, water and sources. • Needs to ensure the unsustainable use of energy, water and renewable sources of energy.
- 5. ENERGY EFFICIENCYENERGY EFFICIENCY Wind TurbinesWind Turbines • Wind Turbines can be set up on roof to generate power! Solar PanelsSolar Panels • Solar Panels can be set up on roof to generate power as well as heat bath water!
- 6. GREEN ROOFSGREEN ROOFS • Green Roofs reduce energy use and cost. • Roofs are partially or completely covered with vegetation. • Vegetation helps minimize heating and cooling costs. • Also prevent storm-water runoff & filter pollutants!
- 7. WATER CONSERVATIONWATER CONSERVATION • Rainwater Harvesting Systems can be installed on rooftops of buildings to collect the rain water. • Collected water can later be channeled into the water butts. • Through water butts, it can be used to wash cars, watering plants & other cleaning purposes. • Use gray water from bath sinks, kitchens & washing machines to flush lavatories.
- 9. EFFICIENT APPLIANCES & RECYCLE METHODSEFFICIENT APPLIANCES & RECYCLE METHODS • Use Compact Fluorescent Light (CFL) bulbs which use 20% less energy than normal bulbs. • Motion Detectors can be used to switch off the lights if there is no one in the room! • Non-toxic paints should be used on the walls as they use water rather than petroleum based solvents and do not emit hazardous pollutants. • Use compositing to reduce waste and help the plantation at the same time. Food scraps and biodegradable materials produce nutrient rich fertilizer. • High Efficiency insulated glass windows reduce energy use.
- 10. Central Dehumidifier System Central Dehumidifier System •This system is installed in the buildings to reduce the level of humidity in air, usually for health or comfort reasons & to eliminate the must. •Uses thermal condensation process. •Humidistat is used to control the dehumidifier. •Condensate pump collects water and move it to disposal location through hose which can be used as grey water!
- 11. Central Vacuum Cleaner Central Vacuum Cleaner • This appliance is installed into the buildings & designed to remove dust particles & debris from homes, corridor of the building. • Remotely Send dust particles through line pipes installed inside a wall. • Used for health related issues, fight allergies and keep the interior air clean!
- 12. Benefits of Green Building !Benefits of Green Building ! • Its not about what we will get in return! Its about what we are giving to environment ! • “LONGTERM” Benefit: Green Buildings costs 15-20% more than regular buildings, but cost can be recovered in 2-3 year from energy and water saving ! • Green Buildings are energy efficient, water efficient & material efficient! • Green Buildings are maintenance free as they use renewable resources! (sunlight, plantation, rainwater) • Green Buildings have higher property value than conventional buildings. Create more energy than they need!
- 13. Green Buildings in IndiaGreen Buildings in India • Indian Green Building Council (IGBC) formed in 2001 by Confederation of Indian Industry. • IGBC has licensed the LEED (Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design) green building standard from U.S. Green Building Council. • 1,724 projects have been registered under IGBC Rating Programs. • These developments includes: corporate offices, townships, schools, universities, airports, hospitals, hotels, IT parks and SEZs. • India have 267 registered green buildings which are fully operational. • The Indian Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) has launched Energy Conservation Building Code in 2009. The code is set energy efficiency standards for design and construction with any building. • Other agencies : SGS, GRIHA, SVAGRIHA, TERI.
- 14. The CII Sohrabji Godrej Green Business Centre, Hyderabad is CEE 5 star rated building.
- 15. In Future !!In Future !!
- 16. THANK YOU FOR LISTENING US!THANK YOU FOR LISTENING US! ANY QUESTIONS? or ANY THOUGHTS YOU LIKE TO SHARE? ANY QUESTIONS? or ANY THOUGHTS YOU LIKE TO SHARE? Compiled By: Anirudh Yadav (AU142030303001P) & Priyavrat Sagar (AU142030303002P) Compiled By: Anirudh Yadav (AU142030303001P) & Priyavrat Sagar (AU142030303002P)