PART A
MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS
INSTRUCTIONS
This part of the examination consists of Questions 1 to 15.
Answer these 15 questions on the scannable answer sheet provided. For each question,
use an HB pencil to fill in the circle around the letter that corresponds to your answer.
1. Which of the following describes an oxidation reaction?
A) A tropical plant produces oxygen gas.
B) Oxygen gas becomes liquid when cooled.
C) Oxygen gas is dissolved in ocean water.
D) A piece of steel degrades when exposed to oxygen gas.
2. In August 2012, a NASA robot named Curiosity landed on planet Mars.
The mass of this robot is 900 kg.
Given that the intensity of the gravitational field on Mars is 3.8 N/kg, what is the gravitationalforce exerted by the planet on this robot?
A) 91.8N
B) 236.8 N
C) 3420N
D) 8820N
Ministère de Education, de l’Enseignement superieuc et de a Recherche 3 Question Booklet557-410 —Applied Science and Technology
.lune 2016
I
Distance (m)
A) Vehicle A
B) Vehicle B
C) Vehicle C
Distance Travelled
As a Function of
Time for Vehicle A
Distance Travelled
As a Function of
Time for Vehicle C
Distance (m)
Distance Travelled
As a Function of
Time for Vehicle B
Distance Travelled
As a Function of
Time for Vehicle D
0
15
12 Time(s)
0 8 Time (s)
Distance
3. Some students built four vehicles in science class. In order to determine which vehicle is
the fastest, they carried out some tests and recorded the following information in the
graphs below.
Distance (rn)
20
D) Vehicle D
Question Booklet
June 2016
9
0 6 Time (s)
16
0 ii
According to these graphs, which vehicle is the fastest?
Time (s)
4 Ministére do lEducation, de IEnseigneme0 SUpérleur et do Ia Recherche
557-410 — Applied Science and Technology
4. An electrically neutral metal sphere is placed on an insulating stand, as shown in figure 1.
Insulating Stand
The metal sphere is then touched by a positively charged rod, as shown in figure 2.
Insulating Stand Insulating Stand
Which statement correctly explains how the sphere became charged after it was touched
with the rod?
A) The sphere became negatively charged because positive charges were transferred
from the sphere to the rod.
B) The sphere became negatively charged because negative charges were transferred
from the rod to the sphere.
C) The sphere became positively charged because positive charges were transferred
from the rod to the sphere.
D) The sphere became positively charged because negative charges were transferred
from the sphere to the rod.
Ministece de rEducation, de lEnseignement supecieur et de Ia Recherche
557-410 — Applied Science and Technology
5 Question Booklet
June 2016
Figure 1
Figure 2
5. The following table provides information on two types of trains.
High-Speed Train Magnetic Levitation Train
- It can reach a speed of 300 km/h. - It can reach a speed of 600 km/h.
- It runs on tracks. - When it is in mätion, it is lifted above the
track through the use of electromagnets.
Train
The following four statements are related to these two trains.
1- The friction is the same in both cases.
2- There is less friction in the case of the magnetic levitation train.
3- The gravitational force is the same in both cases.
4- There is less gravitational force in the case of the magnetic levitation train.
Which of the previous statements are TRUE?
A) land3
B) land4
C) 2and3
D) 2and4
Question Booklet
June 2016
6 Ministére de Education, de lEnseignement superieur et de Ia Recherche
557-410 — Applied Science and Technology
6. Emily is playing with a rubber duck in the bathtub. The duck weighs 2.0 N.
Emily holds the duck under water, as shown in the diagram below.
When the duck is held under water, the buoyant force of the water on the duck is 5.0 N.
What force must Emily apply to hold the rubber duck under water?
A) 2.ON
B) 3.ON
C) 5.ON
D) 7.ON
7. The motor of a fan transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy to make its blades
turn.
When the motor operates for 30 minutes, 315 000 J of mechanical energy are used to
move the blades.
In addition, 99 000 J of energy are dissipated in the form of thermal and sound energy.
What is the energy efficiency of this fan?
A) 24%
B) 31%
C) 46%
D) 76%
Ministère de lEducation, de rEnseignement superieur et de Ia Recherche
557-410 —Applied Science and Technology
7 Question Booklet
June 2016
8. In which one of the following set-ups will the solenoid attract the two magnets between
which it is placed?
A)
S
H°
N•
B)
N _____ S N
C)
S N S N
D)
S S N
Question Booklet 8 Ministére de Education, de ‘Enseignement supérieur et de laRecherche
June 2016 557-410 — Applied Science and Technology
9. A 6.0-fl resistor is connected to a battery, as shown in electrical circuit 1 below.
The current intensity in this resistor is 0.75 A.
The same battery is used with a new resistor in electrical circuit 2.
The current intensity in resistor 2 is 1 .8 A.
Circuit 1 Circuit 2
I=O.75A I=1.8A
• IVv
R1=6.O0 R2=?C1
What is the resistance of resistor 2?
A) 2.50
B) 4.40
C) 8.10
D) 14.40
MinistOre de l’Education, de lEnseignement supérieur et de Ia Recherche 9 Question Booklet
557-410 — Applied Science and Technology June 2016
o 0
0 0
[0 0
Which one of the following actions will NOT reduce the adhesion between the dresser
and the floor?
A) Place felt discs underneath the dresser’s legs.
B) Wax and polish the wood floor.
C) Remove the dresser’s legs.
D) Empty the dresser drawers.
What techniques were required to manufacture this object?
A) Threading and bending
B) Threading and welding
C) Tapping and bending
D) Tapping and welding
10. A dresser must be moved along a wood floor, as shown in the diagram below. Adhesion
must be minimized.
Force
j
11. A metal rod was used to make the hook shown below.
Question Booklet
June 2016
10 Ministére de I’Educatjon, de Enseignement superieur et de Ia Recherche
557-410 — Applied Science and Technology
12 The diagram below shows a child sitting on a swing without swinging. Circles
numbered 1, 2 and 3 indicate places on the swing set that are subjected to a constraint
in this case.
2 :
. - - - - -_ -X Jt.fl VXX:,.L-_.’ji_s. - -
A) Compression Deflection Torsion
B) Compression Torsion Deflection
C) Deflection Tension Compression
D) Deflection Compression Tension
13. Ceramic is a material often used to tile kitchen floors.
Its advantage is that it does not scratch easily, but its disadvantage is that it will crack on
impact.
Which of the following choices (A, B, C or D) correctly matches this advantage and
disadvantage with a mechanical property of ceramic?
Advantage 4 Disadvantage
A) High degree of stiffness Low degree of hardness
B) High degree of hardness Low resilience
C) High degree of stiffness Low elasticity
D) High resilience Low elasticity
11 Question Booklet
June 2016
Which answer correctly identifies the constraints that the swing set is subjected to in this
case?
Ministére de Education, de lEnseignement supérleur et de Is Recherche
557-410 — Applied Science and Technology
A)
C)
Question Booklet
]une 2016
D)
B)
Li
Li
12 Ministére de lEducation, de l’Enseignement superleur et de Ia Recherche
557-410--Applied Science and Technology
14. An electrical circuit consists of a power source, two light bulbs and a switch.
When the switch is at the “on” position, only light bulb Li is lit.
Which of the following electrical circuits corresponds to this situation?
Ti
L2
15. Which statement correctly describes an anticyclone?
A) Area of high pressure where the sky is clear
B) Area of high pressure where there is precipitation
C) Area of low pressure where the sky is clear
D) Area of low pressure where there is precipitation
Grade 10 Science 2016 Answer Key

Grade 10 Science 2016 Answer Key

  • 1.
    PART A MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS INSTRUCTIONS Thispart of the examination consists of Questions 1 to 15. Answer these 15 questions on the scannable answer sheet provided. For each question, use an HB pencil to fill in the circle around the letter that corresponds to your answer. 1. Which of the following describes an oxidation reaction? A) A tropical plant produces oxygen gas. B) Oxygen gas becomes liquid when cooled. C) Oxygen gas is dissolved in ocean water. D) A piece of steel degrades when exposed to oxygen gas. 2. In August 2012, a NASA robot named Curiosity landed on planet Mars. The mass of this robot is 900 kg. Given that the intensity of the gravitational field on Mars is 3.8 N/kg, what is the gravitationalforce exerted by the planet on this robot? A) 91.8N B) 236.8 N C) 3420N D) 8820N Ministère de Education, de l’Enseignement superieuc et de a Recherche 3 Question Booklet557-410 —Applied Science and Technology .lune 2016 I
  • 3.
    Distance (m) A) VehicleA B) Vehicle B C) Vehicle C Distance Travelled As a Function of Time for Vehicle A Distance Travelled As a Function of Time for Vehicle C Distance (m) Distance Travelled As a Function of Time for Vehicle B Distance Travelled As a Function of Time for Vehicle D 0 15 12 Time(s) 0 8 Time (s) Distance 3. Some students built four vehicles in science class. In order to determine which vehicle is the fastest, they carried out some tests and recorded the following information in the graphs below. Distance (rn) 20 D) Vehicle D Question Booklet June 2016 9 0 6 Time (s) 16 0 ii According to these graphs, which vehicle is the fastest? Time (s) 4 Ministére do lEducation, de IEnseigneme0 SUpérleur et do Ia Recherche 557-410 — Applied Science and Technology
  • 5.
    4. An electricallyneutral metal sphere is placed on an insulating stand, as shown in figure 1. Insulating Stand The metal sphere is then touched by a positively charged rod, as shown in figure 2. Insulating Stand Insulating Stand Which statement correctly explains how the sphere became charged after it was touched with the rod? A) The sphere became negatively charged because positive charges were transferred from the sphere to the rod. B) The sphere became negatively charged because negative charges were transferred from the rod to the sphere. C) The sphere became positively charged because positive charges were transferred from the rod to the sphere. D) The sphere became positively charged because negative charges were transferred from the sphere to the rod. Ministece de rEducation, de lEnseignement supecieur et de Ia Recherche 557-410 — Applied Science and Technology 5 Question Booklet June 2016 Figure 1 Figure 2
  • 7.
    5. The followingtable provides information on two types of trains. High-Speed Train Magnetic Levitation Train - It can reach a speed of 300 km/h. - It can reach a speed of 600 km/h. - It runs on tracks. - When it is in mätion, it is lifted above the track through the use of electromagnets. Train The following four statements are related to these two trains. 1- The friction is the same in both cases. 2- There is less friction in the case of the magnetic levitation train. 3- The gravitational force is the same in both cases. 4- There is less gravitational force in the case of the magnetic levitation train. Which of the previous statements are TRUE? A) land3 B) land4 C) 2and3 D) 2and4 Question Booklet June 2016 6 Ministére de Education, de lEnseignement superieur et de Ia Recherche 557-410 — Applied Science and Technology
  • 9.
    6. Emily isplaying with a rubber duck in the bathtub. The duck weighs 2.0 N. Emily holds the duck under water, as shown in the diagram below. When the duck is held under water, the buoyant force of the water on the duck is 5.0 N. What force must Emily apply to hold the rubber duck under water? A) 2.ON B) 3.ON C) 5.ON D) 7.ON 7. The motor of a fan transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy to make its blades turn. When the motor operates for 30 minutes, 315 000 J of mechanical energy are used to move the blades. In addition, 99 000 J of energy are dissipated in the form of thermal and sound energy. What is the energy efficiency of this fan? A) 24% B) 31% C) 46% D) 76% Ministère de lEducation, de rEnseignement superieur et de Ia Recherche 557-410 —Applied Science and Technology 7 Question Booklet June 2016
  • 11.
    8. In whichone of the following set-ups will the solenoid attract the two magnets between which it is placed? A) S H° N• B) N _____ S N C) S N S N D) S S N Question Booklet 8 Ministére de Education, de ‘Enseignement supérieur et de laRecherche June 2016 557-410 — Applied Science and Technology
  • 13.
    9. A 6.0-flresistor is connected to a battery, as shown in electrical circuit 1 below. The current intensity in this resistor is 0.75 A. The same battery is used with a new resistor in electrical circuit 2. The current intensity in resistor 2 is 1 .8 A. Circuit 1 Circuit 2 I=O.75A I=1.8A • IVv R1=6.O0 R2=?C1 What is the resistance of resistor 2? A) 2.50 B) 4.40 C) 8.10 D) 14.40 MinistOre de l’Education, de lEnseignement supérieur et de Ia Recherche 9 Question Booklet 557-410 — Applied Science and Technology June 2016
  • 15.
    o 0 0 0 [00 Which one of the following actions will NOT reduce the adhesion between the dresser and the floor? A) Place felt discs underneath the dresser’s legs. B) Wax and polish the wood floor. C) Remove the dresser’s legs. D) Empty the dresser drawers. What techniques were required to manufacture this object? A) Threading and bending B) Threading and welding C) Tapping and bending D) Tapping and welding 10. A dresser must be moved along a wood floor, as shown in the diagram below. Adhesion must be minimized. Force j 11. A metal rod was used to make the hook shown below. Question Booklet June 2016 10 Ministére de I’Educatjon, de Enseignement superieur et de Ia Recherche 557-410 — Applied Science and Technology
  • 17.
    12 The diagrambelow shows a child sitting on a swing without swinging. Circles numbered 1, 2 and 3 indicate places on the swing set that are subjected to a constraint in this case. 2 : . - - - - -_ -X Jt.fl VXX:,.L-_.’ji_s. - - A) Compression Deflection Torsion B) Compression Torsion Deflection C) Deflection Tension Compression D) Deflection Compression Tension 13. Ceramic is a material often used to tile kitchen floors. Its advantage is that it does not scratch easily, but its disadvantage is that it will crack on impact. Which of the following choices (A, B, C or D) correctly matches this advantage and disadvantage with a mechanical property of ceramic? Advantage 4 Disadvantage A) High degree of stiffness Low degree of hardness B) High degree of hardness Low resilience C) High degree of stiffness Low elasticity D) High resilience Low elasticity 11 Question Booklet June 2016 Which answer correctly identifies the constraints that the swing set is subjected to in this case? Ministére de Education, de lEnseignement supérleur et de Is Recherche 557-410 — Applied Science and Technology
  • 19.
    A) C) Question Booklet ]une 2016 D) B) Li Li 12Ministére de lEducation, de l’Enseignement superleur et de Ia Recherche 557-410--Applied Science and Technology 14. An electrical circuit consists of a power source, two light bulbs and a switch. When the switch is at the “on” position, only light bulb Li is lit. Which of the following electrical circuits corresponds to this situation? Ti L2 15. Which statement correctly describes an anticyclone? A) Area of high pressure where the sky is clear B) Area of high pressure where there is precipitation C) Area of low pressure where the sky is clear D) Area of low pressure where there is precipitation