This document provides an overview of gesture recognition technology, including what gestures are, the history and basic workings of gesture recognition, different types of gesture recognition and sensing technologies, algorithms used, applications, and challenges. It discusses hand, facial, and sign language recognition and technologies like wired gloves, cameras, and controllers. Benefits include interacting without mouse/keyboard and with 3D environments without physical contact. Applications include rehabilitation, sign language, gaming, and assisting those with disabilities.