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Name - Malay Gorai
Stream – B.Pharm 3rd Year
Guided By : Prof. Maitree Chattopadhyay
BENGAL SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY.
SUGANDHA, DELHI ROAD, HOOGHLY.
B
I
O
C
H
E
M
I
S
T
R
Y
Contents
Effect of Thyroid Hormone on –
Growth & Tissue Development
Metabolism
Cardiovascular System
Nervous System
Body Temperature
Reference
Conclusion
Effect On Growth & Tissue Development
Role in normal body growth &
skeletal maturation –
• Bone development
• Teeth development.
Role in tissue differentiation and
maturation.
Role in development of nervous
tissue.
Effect On Metabolism
Carbohydrates – increases glucose
absorption & metabolism.
Fats – mobilisation of fats from
adipose tissue decreases plasma
cholesterol levels.
Proteins –physiologically anabolic
effect & in high concentration
catabolic effect.
Vitamins – increases quantity of
enzymes so causes vitamin
deficiency.
Cardiovascular Effects
Tachycardia.
Increases force of cardiac contraction.
Increases cardiac output.
Blood Pressure – systolic increases &
diastolic decreases.
Vasodilatation & increased blood
flow to tissue.
Effects On Nervous System
Enhance wakefulness and alertness.
Enhances memory & learning
capacity.
Increases speed and amplitude of
peripheral reflexes.
Effect on Body Temperature
 Thyroid Hormone Induced Thermogenesis
 Increases the heat production in the body,
by accelerating various cellular metabolic
process and increasing BMR.
 During hypersecretion of thyroxine, the
body temperature increases greatly,
resulting in excess sweating.
CONCLUSION
REFERENCE
THANK YOU

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Functions Of Thyroid Hormone

  • 1. Name - Malay Gorai Stream – B.Pharm 3rd Year Guided By : Prof. Maitree Chattopadhyay BENGAL SCHOOL OF TECHNOLOGY. SUGANDHA, DELHI ROAD, HOOGHLY. B I O C H E M I S T R Y
  • 2. Contents Effect of Thyroid Hormone on – Growth & Tissue Development Metabolism Cardiovascular System Nervous System Body Temperature Reference Conclusion
  • 3. Effect On Growth & Tissue Development Role in normal body growth & skeletal maturation – • Bone development • Teeth development. Role in tissue differentiation and maturation. Role in development of nervous tissue.
  • 4. Effect On Metabolism Carbohydrates – increases glucose absorption & metabolism. Fats – mobilisation of fats from adipose tissue decreases plasma cholesterol levels. Proteins –physiologically anabolic effect & in high concentration catabolic effect. Vitamins – increases quantity of enzymes so causes vitamin deficiency.
  • 5. Cardiovascular Effects Tachycardia. Increases force of cardiac contraction. Increases cardiac output. Blood Pressure – systolic increases & diastolic decreases. Vasodilatation & increased blood flow to tissue.
  • 6. Effects On Nervous System Enhance wakefulness and alertness. Enhances memory & learning capacity. Increases speed and amplitude of peripheral reflexes.
  • 7. Effect on Body Temperature  Thyroid Hormone Induced Thermogenesis  Increases the heat production in the body, by accelerating various cellular metabolic process and increasing BMR.  During hypersecretion of thyroxine, the body temperature increases greatly, resulting in excess sweating.