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 Management of flow of funds
 Sourcing of funds
 Effective utilization of funds
 Coordination with other factors of
production
 Financial and managerial decision
making
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT - Meaning
There are 2 Approaches to FM
 TRADITIONAL APPROACH
 MODERN APPROACH
SCOPE OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
 Outsider-looking in approach
 No internal Financial decision making
 Consideration for mergers, acquisitions
and re-organization
 Concept of working capital ignored
TRADITIONAL APPROACH
 Effective funds utilization
 Concentration only on
Investment
Financing
Dividend decisions
Capital Structure
Risk Management
Profitability Management
MODERN APPROACH
 Profit Maximization
 Wealth Maximization
OBJECTIVES OF FM
Measures the business
efficiency
Resources allocation and
utilization
Calculates Return on
Investment
Motivates business growth
Social and economic welfare
improved
PROFIT MAXIMIZATION
Vague
Ignores Time Value of Money
Ignores Risk Factor
CRITICISMS
 Increase in Net Present Worth
 Finance Decision
 Investment Decision
 Dividend Decision
 Return Maximization
 Supports decision making
 Risk management
 Efficient resource management
 Compliance with rules and regulations
Other Objectives
 Forecasting financial requirements
 Financing Decisions – equity and debt
 Investment Decisions – short and long
term
 Dividend Decision – Ploughing back of
profits
- Re-investment
- Declaration of dividends
Supply of funds to all departments
FUNCTIONS OF A FINANCE MANAGER
 Evaluating financial performance
 Compliance to relevant Acts
 Close observation of stock
exchange quotations
Identifying the liquidity, risk,
profitability and returns of the
investment
Functions – contd…
 Optimizing output based on inputs of funds
 Ascertainment of financial performance of
the firm
 Coordinates the various functions in an
organization
 Aids decision making
 Mobilises corporate and individual savings
 Helps in profit planning, cost control,
inventory management
IMPORTANCE OF FINANCIAL
MANAGEMENT

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Financial management meaning

  • 1.  Management of flow of funds  Sourcing of funds  Effective utilization of funds  Coordination with other factors of production  Financial and managerial decision making FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT - Meaning
  • 2. There are 2 Approaches to FM  TRADITIONAL APPROACH  MODERN APPROACH SCOPE OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
  • 3.  Outsider-looking in approach  No internal Financial decision making  Consideration for mergers, acquisitions and re-organization  Concept of working capital ignored TRADITIONAL APPROACH
  • 4.  Effective funds utilization  Concentration only on Investment Financing Dividend decisions Capital Structure Risk Management Profitability Management MODERN APPROACH
  • 5.  Profit Maximization  Wealth Maximization OBJECTIVES OF FM
  • 6. Measures the business efficiency Resources allocation and utilization Calculates Return on Investment Motivates business growth Social and economic welfare improved PROFIT MAXIMIZATION
  • 7. Vague Ignores Time Value of Money Ignores Risk Factor CRITICISMS
  • 8.  Increase in Net Present Worth  Finance Decision  Investment Decision  Dividend Decision
  • 9.  Return Maximization  Supports decision making  Risk management  Efficient resource management  Compliance with rules and regulations Other Objectives
  • 10.  Forecasting financial requirements  Financing Decisions – equity and debt  Investment Decisions – short and long term  Dividend Decision – Ploughing back of profits - Re-investment - Declaration of dividends Supply of funds to all departments FUNCTIONS OF A FINANCE MANAGER
  • 11.  Evaluating financial performance  Compliance to relevant Acts  Close observation of stock exchange quotations Identifying the liquidity, risk, profitability and returns of the investment Functions – contd…
  • 12.  Optimizing output based on inputs of funds  Ascertainment of financial performance of the firm  Coordinates the various functions in an organization  Aids decision making  Mobilises corporate and individual savings  Helps in profit planning, cost control, inventory management IMPORTANCE OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT