Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Financial management meaning
1. Management of flow of funds
Sourcing of funds
Effective utilization of funds
Coordination with other factors of
production
Financial and managerial decision
making
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT - Meaning
2. There are 2 Approaches to FM
TRADITIONAL APPROACH
MODERN APPROACH
SCOPE OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
3. Outsider-looking in approach
No internal Financial decision making
Consideration for mergers, acquisitions
and re-organization
Concept of working capital ignored
TRADITIONAL APPROACH
4. Effective funds utilization
Concentration only on
Investment
Financing
Dividend decisions
Capital Structure
Risk Management
Profitability Management
MODERN APPROACH
6. Measures the business
efficiency
Resources allocation and
utilization
Calculates Return on
Investment
Motivates business growth
Social and economic welfare
improved
PROFIT MAXIMIZATION
8. Increase in Net Present Worth
Finance Decision
Investment Decision
Dividend Decision
9. Return Maximization
Supports decision making
Risk management
Efficient resource management
Compliance with rules and regulations
Other Objectives
10. Forecasting financial requirements
Financing Decisions – equity and debt
Investment Decisions – short and long
term
Dividend Decision – Ploughing back of
profits
- Re-investment
- Declaration of dividends
Supply of funds to all departments
FUNCTIONS OF A FINANCE MANAGER
11. Evaluating financial performance
Compliance to relevant Acts
Close observation of stock
exchange quotations
Identifying the liquidity, risk,
profitability and returns of the
investment
Functions – contd…
12. Optimizing output based on inputs of funds
Ascertainment of financial performance of
the firm
Coordinates the various functions in an
organization
Aids decision making
Mobilises corporate and individual savings
Helps in profit planning, cost control,
inventory management
IMPORTANCE OF FINANCIAL
MANAGEMENT