The document provides fabric selections for a Coast Hotel project, including window treatments, upholstery, and flooring. For the window treatment, the fabric Bliss 4712 from the Romance Collection is selected, which is a 100% wool sheer that can be treated to pass NFPA 701 small scale testing. For the upholstery, Bamboo Cloth 5012-04 is selected, which is made of 73% bamboo viscose, 23% polyester, and 4% cotton. It passes various flammability standards. For the flooring, a 24"x24" carpet tile and 12' broadloom carpet are selected from Bentley Mills and Lees respectively. Cleaning recommendations are provided
This document discusses quality control in the textile industry. It defines quality control and its objectives to maximize production within specifications and achieve satisfactory design. It describes various quality control systems, including online systems that detect faults and take corrective action during production, and offline systems that involve stopping production for testing and inspection. It outlines several physical, chemical, and performance tests conducted on textiles, such as tensile strength testing, abrasion resistance testing, crocking resistance testing, and flame resistance testing. The goal of quality control is to maintain high quality, cost effectiveness, and environmental friendliness of textile production.
This document discusses colourfastness testing to washing. It provides details on four ISO and AATCC test methods that evaluate how colourfast textiles are to domestic and commercial laundering. These tests subject textile samples to simulated washing cycles to test for colour change, staining of adjacent fibres, and self-staining. The document also describes the test procedures, assessments of results, and case studies demonstrating how understanding test outcomes and the end use of textiles is important for ensuring colourfastness.
This document provides information on quality control procedures for various steps in the dyeing process, including greige goods inspection, desizing, scouring, bleaching, and souring. It outlines objectives and standards for important quality control measurements at each stage, such as chemical concentrations, temperatures, times, pickups, and pH levels. Corrective actions are suggested for when standards are not met. The overall goal of the quality control procedures is to maintain a consistent, high quality of materials throughout the textile manufacturing process.
This document provides information about various color fastness tests that are conducted on dyed textile goods. It describes tests for color fastness to washing, rubbing, perspiration, light, hot pressing and other factors. For each test, it outlines the objectives, equipment needed, sample preparation procedures, testing methods, and processes for evaluating results. Color fastness is an important requirement for textile customers. This document serves to explain the various methods used to test how resistant the color of dyed textiles is to different conditions and hazards.
Color fastness refers to a textile's resistance to fading or color transfer during washing, light exposure, or other processes. It is important to test dyed or printed fabrics for color fastness using standardized methods. These include using a xenotester to test light fastness, a wash wheel to test washing fastness, and a crock meter to test rubbing fastness. Perspiration fastness is tested using a perspirometer. Test results are evaluated using grey scales to rate the degree of color change or transfer on a scale of 1 to 5. Proper evaluation of color fastness helps ensure textiles maintain their color as intended for the customer.
Textile testing is an important part of the textile production process. It involves determining various properties of fibers, yarns, and fabrics to ensure quality standards are met. The objectives of textile testing include selecting raw materials, controlling manufacturing processes, ensuring quality of finished products, and facilitating research and product development. There are different types of textile testing for fibers, yarns, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and nonwoven fabrics. Test methods are established by various standards organizations and influence factors like sampling methods, atmospheric conditions, equipment used, and technician skill.
The document discusses the importance of testing textiles, including research and development, product evaluation, quality control, problem analysis, product comparison, proper advertising, and regulatory compliance. Testing ensures new textile products are developed properly, fabrics perform as intended, quality standards are met, issues are identified, best products are selected, advertising is accurate, and legal requirements are followed.
Color fastness to domestic and commercial laundering (ISO 105-C06:1994)Umer Nafees
This document summarizes a test method for determining colorfastness to washing. The test involves washing samples attached to a multifiber swatch using standard detergents, then assessing any change in shade of the sample or staining of the swatch. Key steps include cutting samples, preparing a wash liquor, running samples through a wash wheel for a set time, then drying and assessing color changes and staining using grey scales under standardized lighting. The test evaluates performance of textiles to common washing conditions.
This document discusses quality control in the textile industry. It defines quality control and its objectives to maximize production within specifications and achieve satisfactory design. It describes various quality control systems, including online systems that detect faults and take corrective action during production, and offline systems that involve stopping production for testing and inspection. It outlines several physical, chemical, and performance tests conducted on textiles, such as tensile strength testing, abrasion resistance testing, crocking resistance testing, and flame resistance testing. The goal of quality control is to maintain high quality, cost effectiveness, and environmental friendliness of textile production.
This document discusses colourfastness testing to washing. It provides details on four ISO and AATCC test methods that evaluate how colourfast textiles are to domestic and commercial laundering. These tests subject textile samples to simulated washing cycles to test for colour change, staining of adjacent fibres, and self-staining. The document also describes the test procedures, assessments of results, and case studies demonstrating how understanding test outcomes and the end use of textiles is important for ensuring colourfastness.
This document provides information on quality control procedures for various steps in the dyeing process, including greige goods inspection, desizing, scouring, bleaching, and souring. It outlines objectives and standards for important quality control measurements at each stage, such as chemical concentrations, temperatures, times, pickups, and pH levels. Corrective actions are suggested for when standards are not met. The overall goal of the quality control procedures is to maintain a consistent, high quality of materials throughout the textile manufacturing process.
This document provides information about various color fastness tests that are conducted on dyed textile goods. It describes tests for color fastness to washing, rubbing, perspiration, light, hot pressing and other factors. For each test, it outlines the objectives, equipment needed, sample preparation procedures, testing methods, and processes for evaluating results. Color fastness is an important requirement for textile customers. This document serves to explain the various methods used to test how resistant the color of dyed textiles is to different conditions and hazards.
Color fastness refers to a textile's resistance to fading or color transfer during washing, light exposure, or other processes. It is important to test dyed or printed fabrics for color fastness using standardized methods. These include using a xenotester to test light fastness, a wash wheel to test washing fastness, and a crock meter to test rubbing fastness. Perspiration fastness is tested using a perspirometer. Test results are evaluated using grey scales to rate the degree of color change or transfer on a scale of 1 to 5. Proper evaluation of color fastness helps ensure textiles maintain their color as intended for the customer.
Textile testing is an important part of the textile production process. It involves determining various properties of fibers, yarns, and fabrics to ensure quality standards are met. The objectives of textile testing include selecting raw materials, controlling manufacturing processes, ensuring quality of finished products, and facilitating research and product development. There are different types of textile testing for fibers, yarns, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and nonwoven fabrics. Test methods are established by various standards organizations and influence factors like sampling methods, atmospheric conditions, equipment used, and technician skill.
The document discusses the importance of testing textiles, including research and development, product evaluation, quality control, problem analysis, product comparison, proper advertising, and regulatory compliance. Testing ensures new textile products are developed properly, fabrics perform as intended, quality standards are met, issues are identified, best products are selected, advertising is accurate, and legal requirements are followed.
Color fastness to domestic and commercial laundering (ISO 105-C06:1994)Umer Nafees
This document summarizes a test method for determining colorfastness to washing. The test involves washing samples attached to a multifiber swatch using standard detergents, then assessing any change in shade of the sample or staining of the swatch. Key steps include cutting samples, preparing a wash liquor, running samples through a wash wheel for a set time, then drying and assessing color changes and staining using grey scales under standardized lighting. The test evaluates performance of textiles to common washing conditions.
FASTNESSES BEHAVIOUR OF TEXTILE MATERIALMD SOHEL KHAN
This document discusses various types of textile fastness testing, including procedures and importance. It covers color fastness to light, heat pressing, chlorinated water, and wash. Color fastness to light determines how color fades under light exposure. Tests involve exposing samples to light and comparing color change. Color fastness to heat and chlorinated water involve applying heat or chlorine solutions to samples and assessing color change. Color fastness to wash determines color change and staining when samples are laundered using standard detergent solutions and procedures. Proper fastness testing is important for the textile industry before bulk production to ensure colorfastness under relevant conditions.
This document discusses different types of fastness testing that are important for textiles. It defines fastness as the resistance of a material's color to fading or running. It then lists 11 different types of fastness testing including color fastness to wash, light, rubbing, perspiration, chemicals, and weathering. The document focuses on describing the procedures for testing color fastness to wash, rubbing, perspiration, light, and heat pressing. It emphasizes that fastness testing is essential in the textile industry before bulk production to ensure colorfastness.
Evaluation of Wash and Light Fastness of Some Selected Printed FabricsIOSR Journals
Abstract: The printed fabrics were subjected to ISO2, ISO3, and ISO4 wash fastness test and assessed for
change in colour and staining using the grey scale. The change in colour of the tested specimen and the staining
of the adjacent undyed cloths were assessed with the appropriate grey scales. The fabrics were also tested for
light fastness property. The specimen and the blue standard were exposed behind a glass and inserted into the
light fastness testing machine. Exposure was carried out for 48 hours. Based on the research carried out, it was
found that the selected foreign fabrics show a higher wash and light fastness property as compared to the local
fabrics which also show high wash and light fastness property.
This document discusses quality control tests for various types of surgical dressings. It describes different types of surgical dressings classified based on function and materials used. Tests are outlined to identify materials like cotton and wool that are commonly used in dressings. These include absorbency, fluorescence and solubility tests. Additional tests for finished products are also summarized, such as count of threads, weight, tensile strength and tests to check for foreign matter and water soluble extractives. Rubber and oil impregnated dressings are also briefly discussed.
This document discusses various textile testing methods. It provides details on breaking strength testing, including that it is mainly used for woven fabrics to test unidirectional strength. It also discusses the importance of breaking strength testing for end uses like safety belts. Abrasion resistance testing and its importance for fabrics used in garments is covered as well. Finally, it summarizes color fastness to dry cleaning testing and the equipment used.
This document provides information on various cleanroom consumables including garments, gloves, bouffant caps, masks, boots, mats, tapes and other items. It describes the materials, specifications, sizes, colors, applications and packaging of each product. Cleanroom garments include smocks, overalls with hoods, jackets and slacks. Gloves are available in latex, vinyl, nitrile and other materials. Mats are used to collect dust from shoe soles and wheels. Tapes include floor marking tapes in various colors. Precise details are given for each consumable to enable their proper use in cleanroom environments like semiconductor manufacturing and pharmaceutical facilities.
Different fastness machines or techniques used in textilesShubham Singh
1. This document describes various fastness machines and techniques used to evaluate colorfastness of textiles, including the AATCC Gray Scale, Chromatic Transference Scale, spectrophotometer, ozone fading, perspirometer, cuprammonium fluidity test, Blue Wool standards, laundromat, gas fading, and chlorine fastness tests.
2. Key machines/techniques covered are the Gray Scale for visual evaluation of staining and color change, spectrophotometer for measuring color concentration, perspirometer for perspiration fastness, laundromat for washing fastness, and Blue Wool standards for lightfastness evaluation.
3. The tests subject textile samples to various conditions
The document discusses textile chemical testing and mercerization. Some key points:
1) Textile chemical testing is performed to check quality before large-scale usage and includes testing fabrics, dyes, chemicals and processes. It aims to detect faults, standardize results and create data for the future.
2) Mercerization improves properties of cotton like luster, strength and dye affinity. It involves treating cotton in a concentrated sodium hydroxide solution under tension. This causes fiber swelling and longitudinal shrinkage, modifying the fiber structure.
3) Effects of mercerization include increased luster, dye absorption, reactivity to chemicals, strength and smoothness. The quality of mercerization depends
This document outlines tests to identify dyes and determine colorfastness. To identify dyes, test specimens are treated with solvents which cause sulphur, oxidation black and vat dyes to decolorize or change shade. Vat dyes can be restored with developer. Sodium sulphoxylate formaldehyde-glycol solution with sodium hydroxide decolorizes or alters the shade. Colorfastness to rubbing is determined by rubbing a specimen against a white cloth and comparing color transfer. Colorfastness to washing is tested by laundering specimens in a LaunderOmeter and evaluating color change and staining on a multifiber fabric.
This document defines and discusses right-first-time (RFT) dyeing. RFT dyeing aims to achieve the desired shade of a fabric in one dyeing process without needing to redo the dyeing. The document outlines the objectives, benefits, requirements and factors to consider for successful RFT dyeing. It discusses monitoring dye concentration and other variables during dyeing using specialized equipment to help ensure RFT results. Achieving RFT dyeing can increase productivity and profits while reducing costs, time, and fabric waste.
This document outlines inspection procedures for various stages of garment production including fabric inspection, sewing inspections, washing processes, finishing inspections and packaging inspections. It recommends inspection levels and sample sizes at each stage to check for quality, safety and compliance. Random sampling is recommended at multiple points to verify shipping marks, cartons, materials, workmanship, washing effects and measurements.
This document discusses parameters that must be controlled to ensure effective knit dyeing. It identifies four categories of parameters: machine parameters, process parameters, raw material parameters, and chemical parameters. For machine parameters, factors like capacity, RPM, temperature, pressure, and liquor ratio must be monitored and optimized. Process parameters include chemical selection, pH, water hardness, absorbency, and rinsing. Raw material parameters involve fiber properties, fabric properties, and blend ratios. Chemical parameters cover purity, concentration, strength, and physical properties. Controlling these parameters carefully leads to uniform dyeing quality.
This document provides information about process control in the textile industry. It discusses quality definition and management, as well as quality control in textile pretreatment, coloration, and finishing. Specific parameters that are monitored and controlled during processes like desizing, scouring, bleaching, mercerization, dyeing, and jig dyeing are outlined. Maintaining optimal conditions, chemical concentrations, temperatures, and other factors helps achieve consistent quality and minimize waste.
This document discusses right first time (RFT) dyeing and the challenges in achieving it. RFT dyeing means completing the dyeing process properly on the first try without any faults. Achieving RFT dyeing increases productivity and profits by reducing time, fabric damage, and costs from multiple dyeing attempts. However, small inaccuracies in measuring and adding chemicals and dyes during bulk production can result in shades that do not match, requiring re-dyeing. Even minor differences of 0.1% of chemicals in dyeing 1000kg of fabric can result in using 1-2kg less dye. Careful control of all process variables is needed to consistently achieve RFT dyeing.
Special Instruction:
Fabric shrinkage must keep within ±5%
Color fastness should be 4-5 range
Pilling range 3 to 5
pH range 5.5 to 7
Fabric weight will be allowed ±02%
Fabric quality should be s per approved swatches & Lab-Dips.
Batch to batch color matching should be 4-5
Batch to batch “Shade Band Swatch” must be submitted for approval.
This document provides information on chemicals and parameters used at different stages of textile processing including pre-treatment, dyeing, washing off, and finishing. It lists chemicals, their criteria for use, recommended dosages, run times, and temperatures at each stage. Key chemicals mentioned include detergents, sequestering agents, anti-creasing agents, caustic soda, hydrogen peroxide, acetic acid, dispersing agents, leveling agents, dyestuffs, electrolytes, washing off agents, and fixing agents. Parameters like pH, temperature, and run time are specified for effective processing at each stage.
Timber:
Introduction
Sampling & Acceptance Criterion
Code of Practice and Guidelines
Structural Steel:
Introduction
Sampling & Acceptance Criterion
Code of Practice and Guidelines
Lab dip is a process by which buyers supplied swatch is matched with the varying dyes percentage in the laboratory with or without help of “DATA COLOR”
Lab dip plays an important role in shade matching & and detaching the characteristics of the dyes and chemicals are to be used in the large scale of production. So this is an important task before bulk production.
The document provides specifications for various textile items for a coastal California hotel project and a young married couple's residence. For the hotel project, the document specifies fabrics, carpeting, and window treatments for a ladies' gathering space, including upholstery, throw pillows, carpet tiles, and drapery fabrics. It also provides justification for the carpet choices. For the residential project, it specifies a chenille fabric for use on two sofas in a living room.
Do all insulations perform the same tc 2017 atlantaROCKWOOL
ROXUL® Building Science, Dörken Systems along with Henry, Carter Architectural Panels and Alucoil discussed and shared in resolving common problems related to building design and construction. This full-day seminar provided 6 CONTINUING EDUCATION LEARNING UNITS and reviewed the following learning objectives:
Understand key building science principles related to a building enclosure’s function and components.
Recognize and apply critical design principles and strategies to improve building enclosure performance.
Understand the in-situ performance of building enclosure materials and systems.
Gain awareness of emerging issues and trends in building enclosure design that may influence design decisions and building performance.
FASTNESSES BEHAVIOUR OF TEXTILE MATERIALMD SOHEL KHAN
This document discusses various types of textile fastness testing, including procedures and importance. It covers color fastness to light, heat pressing, chlorinated water, and wash. Color fastness to light determines how color fades under light exposure. Tests involve exposing samples to light and comparing color change. Color fastness to heat and chlorinated water involve applying heat or chlorine solutions to samples and assessing color change. Color fastness to wash determines color change and staining when samples are laundered using standard detergent solutions and procedures. Proper fastness testing is important for the textile industry before bulk production to ensure colorfastness under relevant conditions.
This document discusses different types of fastness testing that are important for textiles. It defines fastness as the resistance of a material's color to fading or running. It then lists 11 different types of fastness testing including color fastness to wash, light, rubbing, perspiration, chemicals, and weathering. The document focuses on describing the procedures for testing color fastness to wash, rubbing, perspiration, light, and heat pressing. It emphasizes that fastness testing is essential in the textile industry before bulk production to ensure colorfastness.
Evaluation of Wash and Light Fastness of Some Selected Printed FabricsIOSR Journals
Abstract: The printed fabrics were subjected to ISO2, ISO3, and ISO4 wash fastness test and assessed for
change in colour and staining using the grey scale. The change in colour of the tested specimen and the staining
of the adjacent undyed cloths were assessed with the appropriate grey scales. The fabrics were also tested for
light fastness property. The specimen and the blue standard were exposed behind a glass and inserted into the
light fastness testing machine. Exposure was carried out for 48 hours. Based on the research carried out, it was
found that the selected foreign fabrics show a higher wash and light fastness property as compared to the local
fabrics which also show high wash and light fastness property.
This document discusses quality control tests for various types of surgical dressings. It describes different types of surgical dressings classified based on function and materials used. Tests are outlined to identify materials like cotton and wool that are commonly used in dressings. These include absorbency, fluorescence and solubility tests. Additional tests for finished products are also summarized, such as count of threads, weight, tensile strength and tests to check for foreign matter and water soluble extractives. Rubber and oil impregnated dressings are also briefly discussed.
This document discusses various textile testing methods. It provides details on breaking strength testing, including that it is mainly used for woven fabrics to test unidirectional strength. It also discusses the importance of breaking strength testing for end uses like safety belts. Abrasion resistance testing and its importance for fabrics used in garments is covered as well. Finally, it summarizes color fastness to dry cleaning testing and the equipment used.
This document provides information on various cleanroom consumables including garments, gloves, bouffant caps, masks, boots, mats, tapes and other items. It describes the materials, specifications, sizes, colors, applications and packaging of each product. Cleanroom garments include smocks, overalls with hoods, jackets and slacks. Gloves are available in latex, vinyl, nitrile and other materials. Mats are used to collect dust from shoe soles and wheels. Tapes include floor marking tapes in various colors. Precise details are given for each consumable to enable their proper use in cleanroom environments like semiconductor manufacturing and pharmaceutical facilities.
Different fastness machines or techniques used in textilesShubham Singh
1. This document describes various fastness machines and techniques used to evaluate colorfastness of textiles, including the AATCC Gray Scale, Chromatic Transference Scale, spectrophotometer, ozone fading, perspirometer, cuprammonium fluidity test, Blue Wool standards, laundromat, gas fading, and chlorine fastness tests.
2. Key machines/techniques covered are the Gray Scale for visual evaluation of staining and color change, spectrophotometer for measuring color concentration, perspirometer for perspiration fastness, laundromat for washing fastness, and Blue Wool standards for lightfastness evaluation.
3. The tests subject textile samples to various conditions
The document discusses textile chemical testing and mercerization. Some key points:
1) Textile chemical testing is performed to check quality before large-scale usage and includes testing fabrics, dyes, chemicals and processes. It aims to detect faults, standardize results and create data for the future.
2) Mercerization improves properties of cotton like luster, strength and dye affinity. It involves treating cotton in a concentrated sodium hydroxide solution under tension. This causes fiber swelling and longitudinal shrinkage, modifying the fiber structure.
3) Effects of mercerization include increased luster, dye absorption, reactivity to chemicals, strength and smoothness. The quality of mercerization depends
This document outlines tests to identify dyes and determine colorfastness. To identify dyes, test specimens are treated with solvents which cause sulphur, oxidation black and vat dyes to decolorize or change shade. Vat dyes can be restored with developer. Sodium sulphoxylate formaldehyde-glycol solution with sodium hydroxide decolorizes or alters the shade. Colorfastness to rubbing is determined by rubbing a specimen against a white cloth and comparing color transfer. Colorfastness to washing is tested by laundering specimens in a LaunderOmeter and evaluating color change and staining on a multifiber fabric.
This document defines and discusses right-first-time (RFT) dyeing. RFT dyeing aims to achieve the desired shade of a fabric in one dyeing process without needing to redo the dyeing. The document outlines the objectives, benefits, requirements and factors to consider for successful RFT dyeing. It discusses monitoring dye concentration and other variables during dyeing using specialized equipment to help ensure RFT results. Achieving RFT dyeing can increase productivity and profits while reducing costs, time, and fabric waste.
This document outlines inspection procedures for various stages of garment production including fabric inspection, sewing inspections, washing processes, finishing inspections and packaging inspections. It recommends inspection levels and sample sizes at each stage to check for quality, safety and compliance. Random sampling is recommended at multiple points to verify shipping marks, cartons, materials, workmanship, washing effects and measurements.
This document discusses parameters that must be controlled to ensure effective knit dyeing. It identifies four categories of parameters: machine parameters, process parameters, raw material parameters, and chemical parameters. For machine parameters, factors like capacity, RPM, temperature, pressure, and liquor ratio must be monitored and optimized. Process parameters include chemical selection, pH, water hardness, absorbency, and rinsing. Raw material parameters involve fiber properties, fabric properties, and blend ratios. Chemical parameters cover purity, concentration, strength, and physical properties. Controlling these parameters carefully leads to uniform dyeing quality.
This document provides information about process control in the textile industry. It discusses quality definition and management, as well as quality control in textile pretreatment, coloration, and finishing. Specific parameters that are monitored and controlled during processes like desizing, scouring, bleaching, mercerization, dyeing, and jig dyeing are outlined. Maintaining optimal conditions, chemical concentrations, temperatures, and other factors helps achieve consistent quality and minimize waste.
This document discusses right first time (RFT) dyeing and the challenges in achieving it. RFT dyeing means completing the dyeing process properly on the first try without any faults. Achieving RFT dyeing increases productivity and profits by reducing time, fabric damage, and costs from multiple dyeing attempts. However, small inaccuracies in measuring and adding chemicals and dyes during bulk production can result in shades that do not match, requiring re-dyeing. Even minor differences of 0.1% of chemicals in dyeing 1000kg of fabric can result in using 1-2kg less dye. Careful control of all process variables is needed to consistently achieve RFT dyeing.
Special Instruction:
Fabric shrinkage must keep within ±5%
Color fastness should be 4-5 range
Pilling range 3 to 5
pH range 5.5 to 7
Fabric weight will be allowed ±02%
Fabric quality should be s per approved swatches & Lab-Dips.
Batch to batch color matching should be 4-5
Batch to batch “Shade Band Swatch” must be submitted for approval.
This document provides information on chemicals and parameters used at different stages of textile processing including pre-treatment, dyeing, washing off, and finishing. It lists chemicals, their criteria for use, recommended dosages, run times, and temperatures at each stage. Key chemicals mentioned include detergents, sequestering agents, anti-creasing agents, caustic soda, hydrogen peroxide, acetic acid, dispersing agents, leveling agents, dyestuffs, electrolytes, washing off agents, and fixing agents. Parameters like pH, temperature, and run time are specified for effective processing at each stage.
Timber:
Introduction
Sampling & Acceptance Criterion
Code of Practice and Guidelines
Structural Steel:
Introduction
Sampling & Acceptance Criterion
Code of Practice and Guidelines
Lab dip is a process by which buyers supplied swatch is matched with the varying dyes percentage in the laboratory with or without help of “DATA COLOR”
Lab dip plays an important role in shade matching & and detaching the characteristics of the dyes and chemicals are to be used in the large scale of production. So this is an important task before bulk production.
The document provides specifications for various textile items for a coastal California hotel project and a young married couple's residence. For the hotel project, the document specifies fabrics, carpeting, and window treatments for a ladies' gathering space, including upholstery, throw pillows, carpet tiles, and drapery fabrics. It also provides justification for the carpet choices. For the residential project, it specifies a chenille fabric for use on two sofas in a living room.
Do all insulations perform the same tc 2017 atlantaROCKWOOL
ROXUL® Building Science, Dörken Systems along with Henry, Carter Architectural Panels and Alucoil discussed and shared in resolving common problems related to building design and construction. This full-day seminar provided 6 CONTINUING EDUCATION LEARNING UNITS and reviewed the following learning objectives:
Understand key building science principles related to a building enclosure’s function and components.
Recognize and apply critical design principles and strategies to improve building enclosure performance.
Understand the in-situ performance of building enclosure materials and systems.
Gain awareness of emerging issues and trends in building enclosure design that may influence design decisions and building performance.
Nonwoven fabrics are produced by bonding or interlacing fibers without weaving or knitting. They have a wide range of applications including hygiene products, packaging, household goods, protective clothing, filters, and geotextiles. There are various standardized test methods to evaluate key nonwoven properties such as tear strength, stiffness, thickness, and resistance to liquids and chemicals. Proper testing ensures nonwovens meet requirements for performance, durability, and safety in their intended end uses.
Testing equipments used in thermal spraying aluminium coatingAshwary Jain
This document discusses testing equipment used for thermal spraying aluminium coatings. It describes tests performed before blasting includes blotter tests and checking grit quality. After blasting, dust contamination, surface profile replica tape, salt contamination, and temperature/humidity tests are done. Additional tests after coating include dry film thickness measurement, adhesion testing using a pull-off tester, bend testing, and holiday detection by applying voltage to find defects. The tests help ensure proper surface preparation and coating quality.
This document discusses fabric flammability and flame resistance. It defines key terms like flammable, flameproof, and flame resistant fabrics. It also discusses factors that affect flame resistance like fiber content, yarn type, fabric structure, and weight. The document describes several test methods used to measure flame resistance, including the torsion balance procedure, visual timing test, 45 degree test, and hoop test. It provides data on flame resistance ratings for various fabric mixtures and chemically treated fabrics. Finally, it discusses recent test method developments and flameproofing finishing processes.
Customer bulletin 0717 ISO C1® Polyisocyanurate Insulation Flame Spread and S...Dyplast Products
This Customer Bulletin is another in a series of white papers aimed at providing our clients, engineers, contractors, fabricators, and friends with objective information on competitive products and on items that affect our industry. Marketing literature for insulation products on the internet and in printed media often address the flame spread index (FSI) and smoke developed index (SDI) as measured in accordance with
ASTM E84 or comparable standards. This Customer Bulletin provides factual, clarifying information concerning ISO-C1’s FSI and SDI as well as other important points relating to the combustion properties of polyisocyanurate foam.
Customer Bulletin 0717 ISO C1® Polyisocyanurate Insulation Flame Spread and S...Joe Hughes
This document summarizes the building code requirements and approved applications for polyisocyanurate foam insulation with Class I flame and smoke ratings per ASTM E84 testing. It notes that codes vary by state/location and exceptions allow Class I foam to be sprayed up to 3 1/4 inches without a thermal barrier, and to be used in freezer/cooler walls up to 10 inches thick with metal covering. Class I foam can also be used in single-story exterior walls up to 4 inches thick and multi-story walls up to 4 inches individually tested or as prefabricated panels per NFPA 285. Mechanical codes also allow Class I foam in some piping and ductwork. The specific product discussed achieved Class I ratings
Inclean_NovDec2014_Coatings as Solutions for the Remediation Pro Nov-Dec 2014Cole Stanton
This document discusses coatings that can be used for mould remediation. It begins by introducing mould-resistant coatings and their purposes of locking down residual fungal particulate and providing a surface resistant to future mould growth. It then discusses considerations for these coatings, including the active ingredients, permeability, clarity, and regulatory aspects. Coatings should contain effective active ingredients, demonstrate reasonable permeability as tested by ASTM standards, and may be available in clear or white. Performance testing by independent laboratories and following remediation standards are important due diligence steps. Coatings should not be applied before clearance of a remediation project is complete.
IEEE-PSES Presentation: Don't Get Burned By Plasticsbbisenius
The use of Plastics in electrical products continues to grow. What started with circuit boards and transformer bobbins, now includes most enclosures and component bodies. New applications for plastics appear every day. Yet most engineers know little more than to ask for the UL flame rating.
To prevent getting “burned” during your compliance evaluations due to improperly specified plastics, it is important to know how to incorporate plastics into electrical products. We will discuss the core plastics requirements, material verification, differences between North American & International plastics standards, and the plastics tests. Perhaps even more importantly, we will discuss application specific plastics tests, how to avoid them, and how to prepare for them when they cannot be avoided.
This is a presentation intended for engineers and technicians who are involved with the design and/or compliance verification of products that incorporate plastics.
This document provides information on various tests for food packaging, including the purpose and importance of packaging testing. It discusses how testing new packaging designs can save time and money by identifying potential issues. It then classifies packaging tests into material tests and package tests, and further into chemical and mechanical tests. Several specific mechanical tests are described in detail, including GSM (grammage), thickness, pinhole testing of aluminum foil, peel bonding (delamination), seal strength, permeability, coefficient of friction, ink rub/scuff testing, and compression/burst testing of pouches. Standards for conducting each test are provided. The document serves as an educational reference on packaging testing methods.
This document discusses various tests that are conducted on food packaging materials and packages. Some key tests mentioned include thickness testing, which measures the thickness of materials like paper and film using a dial or digital gauge under a constant pressure. Pinhole testing checks for pinholes in aluminum foil laminates, which can impact barrier properties. Peel or delamination testing measures the bond strength between layers in laminates. Seal strength testing determines the force required to separate seals in flexible pouches and laminates. Permeation tests quantify the barrier properties of plastic films to moisture vapor and gases like oxygen.
This is an introductory presentation into the world of linings that are used in various industries. We will review what a lining is and what types of linings exist in the market place. We will also discuss how to choose or specify a lining system which includes surface preparation, proper application, repairs to lining defect and how fast a lining will be ready for service.
If you have any questions Contact us at:
http://info.international-pc.com/Solutions
Fire engineers use two types of fire protection methods: active and passive. Active methods like smoke detectors and sprinklers actively detect and respond to fire. Passive methods use fire-resistant materials that contain fire and limit its spread through compartmentalization. Building codes establish minimum fire resistance ratings for walls, doors, and other building elements. Compliance is tested through standardized fire resistance tests and material classification tests to ensure materials and products will perform as required during a fire. Certification helps verify tested samples are representative of production to prevent unsafe materials from being used.
A movie set designer contacted an erosion control company needing to secure fake snow to an outdoor set location. The company shipped staples and a staple gun to the designer so they could anchor the fake snow despite a lack of natural snow. Staples are commonly used to secure various erosion control materials like blankets, mats and geotextiles to the ground. The type of staple used depends on the project needs and soil conditions, with biodegradable stakes being the most environmentally-friendly option.
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2. Assignment 1: Evaluating Textiles
(Proper Care) and Final Portfolio
W6 A1
INTA 122 Prof Kinley
BY Nicole Stebnitz
Due Friday November 20, 2015
3. Part 1:Flammability Codes and Tests
First research the commercial building code in your state or local jurisdiction. What version of the
International Building Code (IBC) is in force?
After researching Wisconsin I found that Wisconsin uses the 2009 version of the IBC. This was as of
October 15th 2015. I am adding a PDF file found that lists what version is used in each state. This could
be useful if you live near a state border and need to know what version that state uses. For example,
the company my dad owns and I worked for did work in Wisconsin and Illinois.
Determine the flammability test for draperies and hanging textiles per the IBC in your area, usually
found in Section 8 of the Code. What is the unique value of this test method to fire researchers?
The NFPA 701 is the standard that sets test methods to assess the flammability and spread of flame of a
textile under specific conditions. It is for textiles in interior furnishings of commercial and public
spaces. It includes window shades, curtains, draperies, table linens, textile wall hangings, as well as
fabrics used in the assembly of awnings, tents, tarps, and any other fabric that is architectural in
nature. So the unique value is that it tells them what fabrics would be dangerous in commercial spaces.
If a fabric is highly flammable and spreads easily more people would be in danger because it is a
commercial space. The longer it takes for a fire to spread gives people more time to evacuate. Some
states do require standards that exceed these. There were originally two test methods but following
explains why the first one was eliminated:
“1.1* Scope. 1.1.1* Test Method 1. A.1.1 A small-scale test method appeared in NFPA 701 until the
1989 edition. It was eliminated from the test method because it has been shown that materials that
“pass” the test do not necessarily exhibit a fire performance that is acceptable. The test was not
reproducible for many types of fabrics and could not predict actual full-scale performance. It
should not, therefore, be used. 1.1.1.1 Test Method 1 shall apply to fabrics or other materials used
in curtains, draperies, or other window treatments. Vinyl coated fabric blackout linings shall be tested
according to Test Method 2. 1.1.1.2 Test Method 1 shall apply to single-layer fabrics and to
multilayer curtain and drapery assemblies in which the layers are fastened together by sewing or
other means. Vinyl-coated fabric blackout linings shall be tested according to Test Method 2. 1.1.1.3
Test Method 1 shall apply to specimens having an areal density less than or equal to 700 g/m2 (21
oz/yd2), except where Test Method 2 is required to be used by 1.1.2(NFPA WEB)”
4. Part One: Cont.
Determine the flammability test for upholstery fabrics as recommended per the Association for Contract Textiles. What is the
unique value of this test method to fire researchers?
Below are the two test that are used. These tests are important to show how long a fabric will smolder before it produces a flame.
This is also important in saving lives when it comes to commercial and public spaces. These test also help to decide what types of
fire safety equipment are put into these buildings and how they help.
1. Upholstery California Technical Bulletin 117-2013 Section 1 –
PassCalifornia Technical Bulletin 117-2013 Section 1 is a test method of the California Bureau of Electronic and Appliance Repair,
Home Furnishings and Thermal Insulation. The test uses small cushions, which are miniatures of the seat and back, to measure the
smolder resistance of the materials used in upholstered furniture. Section 1: Cover Fabric Test Upholstery cover materials submitted
for this section are placed over standard polyurethane foam and tested in triplicate. A lighted cigarette is placed in the crevice
formed by the vertical back and horizontal seat cushions. Smoldering resistance is measured by the following criteria: 1. Smoldering
cannot exceed 45 minutes of test duration 2. Vertical char length cannot exceed 1.8 inches (45 mm) 3. Mock-up specimen cannot
transition into open flame All three mock-up specimens must meet all three criteria in order for the cover fabric to pass the Section
1 test.
2. STM E84* Tunnel Test The ASTM E84 test
is a test method of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). Commonly called the Tunnel Test, this test can be
performed under two different methods “adhered” or “non adhered” where the only difference is in specimen preparation: Adhered:
The fabric is bonded to either a CA board substitute or gypsum board. This is the prescribed method for wall coverings whose actual
use will be “adhered”. Non adhered: If the fabric is a panel fabric or upholstered walls, it is tested in a frame without being bonded
to any other material. In each instance (adhered and non adhered), the fabric is placed in the ceiling of the test tunnel and
subjected at one end to a high intensity flame which spreads over the first 4.5 feet of the 24 foot test specimen. The distance of
flame front progression and total burning time are used to calculate a “flame spread index.” Smoke monitors are used to calculate a
“smoke developed” value. The flame spread index and smoke developed value are calculated from the results of the test fabric
compared to the characteristics of cement board and red oak materials resulting in the indexes. Typically, the code classes are as
follows: Class A: Flame Spread Index of 25 or less and Smoke Developed value of 450 or less Class B: Flame Spread Index of 26 to 75
and Smoke Developed value of 450 or less Class C: Flame Spread Index of 76 to 200 and Smoke Developed value of 450 or less
Caution: The ASTM E84 test is only valid if the textile or vinyl wall covering is used in a sprinklered occupancy. If not, the Room
Corner Test (NFPA 265 for textiles; and NFPA 286 for vinyl) is mandated in many jurisdictions. (ACT WEB)
5. Part Two: Commercial Textile
Application
Select one of the photographs below. Read the client
information and select textiles that support the client wants,
as well as the function of the space. Only use the furniture in
the graphic below as your inspiration for the textile
selection; do not seek any furniture pieces. Remember that
this is a commercial space and adhere to the commercial
codes or tests in your findings from Part 1.
Identify one window treatment textile
Identify at least two textiles to be used as upholstery.
7. Coast Hotel Interior Fabric Selections: WINDOW COVERINGS
BLISS [4712]
Wear Test: --
Laundering Test: --
Fire Resistance: CAN BE TREATED
TO PASS: NFPA 701
Small Scale
VOC Test: --
Lightfastness: 40 Hours Class 5
(AATCC 16H)
BLISS [4712]
Collection: Romance Collection
Width: 54" [ 137.16cm ]
Contents: 100% Wool
Finish: --SHEER
Repeat: --
Cleaning: FABRIC CARE »S (Solvent)
Usage: Drapery
Weight: 5 oz [ 155.02 g/m. ]
Brentano Drapery (Sheer)
Bliss 4712
Romance Collection
Yards: 24
Approx. Cost:
8. Fabric Specification
PROJECT: - Coast Hotel Interior Fabric Sofa
DESIGNER - Nicole Stebnitz
ITEM KEY CODE - 4712
ROOM / LOCATION: - Gathering space between
pool and ladies changing area
USE: - Sofa Fabric
MANUFACTURER: Brentano
COLLECTION: - Romance
PATTERN NAME & NO: Sheer
COLOR NAME & NO: - 4712-03
FABRIC WIDTH: 54”
PATTERN REPEAT: NA
FIBER CONTENT: 100% WOOL
FLAMMABILITY:
CAN BE TREATED TO PASS: NFPA 701 Small
Scale
COST PER UNIT: -Couldn’t find price
UNITS NEEDED: -24 Yards
TOTAL COST: -
DESCRIPTION: - Sheer elegance with a lovely drape. Provides a light and
airy feeling so room will get some protection from the sun
but still be open.
Color of picture doesn’t show the actual color well enough
need to see piece of actual fabric to confirm.
-
9. DESCRIPTION: Solvent ]
Vacuum the entire piece including all sides of the
cushions and the main frame. Be careful not to create
any abrasions or blemishes. This process will remove
most surface soil plus hard or solid particles. When using
a solvent or dry cleaning product, follow instructions
carefully and clean in only a well-ventilated area. Clean
with a dry cleaning solvent, which should be evenly
dispersed and immediately absorbed/vacuumed. Do not
discharge large amounts of solvent that could penetrate
the fabric down to the foam or padding as the solvent
may damage or dissolve the filing. Avoid using acetone
or acid as a cleaning agent at all times.
11. Carpet Specification
PROJECT: Coast Hotel Interior
DESIGNER: - Nicole Stebnitz
ITEM KEY CODE: - 4CJ300AA0K
ROOM / LOCATION: - Gathering space
between pool and
ladies changing area
USE: - Carpeting
MANUFACTURER: - Bentley Mills
COLLECTION: - Secret Society
PATTERN (STYLE) NAME & NO: - 4CJ30
COLOR NAME & NO: - Paradox 400431
WIDTH / SIZE: - 24’X24” tile
FIBER CONTENT - Antron® Legacy™ Type 6,6
Nylon
PATTERN REPEAT: -None
FLAMMABILITY: -Passes DOC-FF-1-70 Pill Test
Floor Radiant Panel Test: Meets
NFPA Class 1 when tested under
ASTM-648 Glue down.
Smoke Density: NBS Smoke
Chamber NFPA-258-Less than
450 Flaming Mod
COST PER UNIT: -
UNITS NEEDED:
80 tiles + 40
120 total
TOTAL COST: -
12. DESCRIPTION:
Lifetime Warranty
REMARKS:
Retailers and contractors embrace Capture, as it
combines safety and ease of use with superior
cleaning. The Capture Carpet & Rug Dry Cleaner is
the patented core of the product family and is the
ideal carpet and rug cleaner for consumers. Easy to
use and with fast results, the tiny particles work like
magical little sponges to absorb accidents, stains,
and odors. Capture even removes allergens. Unlike
other brands, Capture uses no harsh chemicals and
doesn’t leave soil-attracting residues. Capture is
completely safe on carpets and area rugs — even
wool. Unlike other cleaners, which attempt stain
removal by only diluting and spreading them,
Capture's specially engineered powder is made up of
tiny porous particles that adhere to dirt, odors and
even allergens, allowing a vacuum to simply remove
the soil-laden particles. This powder contains no
bleach or harsh chemicals, making it safer and more
environmentally-friendly than other cleaning
alternatives
Retailer suggests to use Capture Carpet Care Product
13. Carpet Specification
PROJECT: Coast Hotel Interior
DESIGNER: - Nicole Stebnitz
ITEM KEY CODE: - GL018
ROOM / LOCATION: - Gathering space
between pool and
ladies changing area
USE: - Carpeting
MANUFACTURER: - LEES
COLLECTION: - BRERA
PATTERN (STYLE) NAME & NO: - Broadloom
COLOR NAME & NO: - Palomino 104
WIDTH / SIZE: - 12’
FIBER CONTENT - Fortis™ Nylon, Contains a
minimum 35% pre-consumer
recycled content by total weight
PATTERN REPEAT: -None
FLAMMABILITY: -Passes DOC-FF-1-70 Pill Test
Floor Radiant Panel Test: Meets
NFPA Class 1 when tested under
ASTM-648 Glue down.
Smoke Density: NBS Smoke
Chamber NFPA-258-Less than
450 Flaming Mod
COST PER UNIT: -
UNITS NEEDED: -560 sf
TOTAL COST: -
14. DESCRIPTION: Lifetime Warranty
REMARKS: They offer a brochure that details cleaning thier carpets
Basically important to spot remove. Vacuum regularly
and scheduled shampooing with the correct cleaning
agents to keep carpet at its best. This carpet does
come with very good stain resistance. See Carpet and
Rug Institutes seal of approval list for approved
chemical to use to clean.
15. Coast Hotel Interior Textile Selections: SOFA
Wear Test: Over 50,000 Double Rubs
(Wyzenbeek)
Laundering Test: --
Fire Resistance: Passes California Bulletin
117E
UFAC Class 1
NFPA 260 Class 1
VOC Test: --
Lightfastness: 40 Hours Class 5 (AATCC
16)
Hydrolysis: --
Pilling: Class 2.5
Crocking: Dry: 4.5 Wet: 4.5
Tearing Strength: --
Breaking Strength: --
Seam Slippage: Warp: 71.0 lb Fill: 75.0 lb
With its high épingle pile, Bamboo Cloth has a luxurious
drape, stunning sheen and noble hand. Add in bamboo's
inherent antibacterial and antifungal properties as well as
its high wearability (over 50,000 double rubs), and this
fabric is ideal for upholstery in upscale environments. In
addition to the beauty and function of this blend of
bamboo, polyester and cotton, the primary bamboo fiber
is, rapidly renewable and offers many environmental
benefits. The dyes used in Bamboo Cloth are Oeko-Tex
Standard 100 certified
Brentano Upholstery
Bamboo 5012-04
Yards: 20
Approx. Cost
16. Fabric Specification
PROJECT: - Coast Hotel Interior Fabric Sofa
DESIGNER - Nicole Stebnitz
ITEM KEY CODE - 5012-04
ROOM / LOCATION: - Gathering space between
pool and ladies changing area
USE: - Sofa Fabric
MANUFACTURER: Brentano
COLLECTION: - WATERS EDGE
PATTERN NAME & NO: NA
COLOR NAME & NO: - BAMBOO CLOTH 5012-04
FABRIC WIDTH: 54”
PATTERN REPEAT: NA
FIBER CONTENT: Pile: 100% Bamboo Viscose
Overall: 73% Bamboo Viscose
23% Polyester
4% Cotton
FLAMMABILITY:
- Passes California Bulletin 117E
UFAC Class 1
NFPA 260 Class 1
COST PER UNIT: -Couldn’t find price
UNITS NEEDED: -20 Yards
TOTAL COST: -
DESCRIPTION: - With its high épingle pile, Bamboo Cloth has a luxurious drape, stunning sheen and noble hand. Add in bamboo's
inherent antibacterial and antifungal properties as well as its high wearability (over 50,000 double rubs), and this
fabric is ideal for upholstery in upscale environments. In addition to the beauty and function of this blend of bamboo,
polyester and cotton, the primary bamboo fiber is, rapidly renewable and offers many environmental benefits. The
dyes used in Bamboo Cloth are Oeko-Tex Standard 100 certified
Attach Sample Here
17. REMARKS:
[ Solvent ]
Vacuum the entire piece including all sides of the
cushions and the main frame. Be careful not to create
any abrasions or blemishes. This process will remove
most surface soil plus hard or solid particles. When
using a solvent or dry cleaning product, follow
instructions carefully and clean in only a well-
ventilated area. Clean with a dry cleaning solvent,
which should be evenly dispersed and immediately
absorbed/vacuumed. Do not discharge large amounts
of solvent that could penetrate the fabric down to the
foam or padding as the solvent may damage or
dissolve the filing. Avoid using acetone or acid as a
cleaning agent at all times
18. Coast Hotel Interior Textile Selections: CHAIR
AUTUMN [4552] GREEN STORY<PDF>
Wear Test:
Laundering Test:
Fire Resistance:
VOC Test:
Lightfastness:
Hydrolysis:
Pilling:
Crocking:
Tearing Strength:
Breaking Strength:
Seam Slippage:
Over 75,000 Double
Rubs (Wyzenbeek,
Cotton Duck)
--
Passes California
Bulletin 117: 2013
UFAC Class 1
NFPA 260 Class 1
--
600 Hours Class 4.5
(AATCC 16)
--
Class 5.0
Dry: 5.0 Wet: 5.0
--
Warp: 313 lb Fill: 423 lb
[ Warp: 141.98kg s Fill:
191.87kg s ]
Warp: 121.6 lb Fill: 80.1
lb
Brentano Upholstery
Yards: 10
Approx. Cost:
19. Fabric Specification
PROJECT: - Coast Hotel Interior Fabric Sofa
DESIGNER - Nicole Stebnitz
ITEM KEY CODE - 4552
ROOM / LOCATION: - Gathering space between
pool and ladies changing area
USE: - Sofa Fabric
MANUFACTURER: Brentano
COLLECTION: - Studio
PATTERN NAME & NO: Normandy 4552-08
Finish: - GreenShield and Acrylic Backing
FABRIC WIDTH: 54”
PATTERN REPEAT: Approx. V 10-3/4" - H 9-1/4"
FIBER CONTENT: 66% High Energy-Dyed PC Recycled
Polyester
34% Solution-Dyed Nylon
FLAMMABILITY:
Passes California Bulletin 117: 2013
UFAC Class 1
NFPA 260 Class 1
COST PER UNIT: -Couldn’t find price
UNITS NEEDED: -13
TOTAL COST: -
DESCRIPTION: - Eco-friendly Autumn brings nature indoors with a leaf motif. Built on a warp of solution-dyed nylon with three very
fine, filament yarns of post-consumer recycled polyester in the weft, the GreenShield-finished performance
upholstery mixes playful lines with subtle color gradations in the semi-abstract style of French watercolorist Raoul
Dufy. An artistic addition to the Brentano Green line, 54” Autumn’s eight colorways offer bleach cleanability and
abrasion resistance of over 75,000 double rubs (Wyzenbeek, Cotton Duck) for hospitality and healthcare projects
20. REMARKS: -B
[ Bleach ]
This code indicates it is safe to use bleach to clean and disinfect the
fabric. A solution of 1 part household bleach, such as Clorox, to 10
parts water (B 1:10) is generally sufficient for cleaning the fabric as
this is the ratio the Center for Disease Control recommends using for
killing viruses and bacteria. However, many of our fabrics can
withstand a higher concentration of 1 part household bleach to 5
parts water (B 1:5). Apply the bleach solution on the stained area
then gently rub the area and blot it off. Repeat procedure with clean
water to avoid residue build up.
Note that solution ratios can differ depending on the fabric so please
refer to our fabric information section to get the proper cleaning
solution ratio for each individual fabric.
S
[ Solvent ]
Vacuum the entire piece including all sides of the cushions and the
main frame. Be careful not to create any abrasions or blemishes.
This process will remove most surface soil plus hard or solid
particles. When using a solvent or dry cleaning product, follow
instructions carefully and clean in only a well-ventilated area. Clean
with a dry cleaning solvent, which should be evenly dispersed and
immediately absorbed/vacuumed. Do not discharge large amounts of
solvent that could penetrate the fabric down to the foam or padding
as the solvent may damage or dissolve the filing. Avoid using
acetone or acid as a cleaning agent at all times.
W/S
[ Water based detergent or Solvent ]
Frequent vacuuming or light brushing to remove dust and grime is
recommended. Spot clean with mild solvent, an upholstery shampoo,
or the foam from a mild detergent. Avoid any product that contains
Carbon Tetrachloride or other toxic materials. With either method,
pre-test a small inconspicuous area before proceeding. We
recommend using a professional furniture cleaning service when the
piece is excessively soiled.
25. Carpet Specification
PROJECT: -Young Couple: Fun Entertaining
DESIGNER: -Nicole Stebnitz
ITEM KEY CODE: -
ROOM / LOCATION: -Living Room
USE: -Carpeting
MANUFACTURER: -Milliken
COLLECTION: -Imagine
PATTERN (STYLE) NAME & NO: -Influential
COLOR NAME & NO: -Stone
WIDTH / SIZE: -13’ 6” Broadloom Endura Loc
FIBER CONTENT -Stainmaster Tactesse BCF Nylon
Type 6,6
PATTERN REPEAT: -3.6 x 4.85
FLAMMABILITY: -NFPA 701
COST PER UNIT: -
UNITS NEEDED: -
TOTAL COST: -
DESCRIPTION: -
REMARKS:
Attach Sample Here
See Carpet and Rug Institutes seal of approval list for
approved chemical to use to spot clean and carpet clean.
-
26. Carpet Specification
PROJECT: -Young Couple: Fun Entertaining
DESIGNER: -Nicole Stebnitz
ITEM KEY CODE: -
ROOM / LOCATION: -Living Room
USE: -Carpeting
MANUFACTURER: -Marshland
COLLECTION: Terrazzo
PATTERN (STYLE) NAME & NO: - 9421
COLOR NAME & NO: -Metal 201
WIDTH / SIZE: -12’
FIBER CONTENT -100% Antron® Legacy nylon
PATTERN REPEAT: -18 x 0
FLAMMABILITY: -NFPA 701
COST PER UNIT: -
UNITS NEEDED: -560 yards
TOTAL COST: -
DESCRIPTION: -Intriguing color play along with textural interest and luminous accent yarns create a bold aesthetic
look that is both visually distinctive and interesting. Combining loop and cut pile textures along
with pile height variation, Terrazzo enhances any floor with a dimensional effect. Terrazo is crafted
from 100% Antron(R) Legacy nylon and available in nine refreshing combinations of color and
luster.
REMARKS: -
To retain its luster and beauty, your carpet should be deep-cleaned every 12 to 18
months, depending upon 1) the life-style of the household, 2) frequency of vacuuming,
and 3) whether the carpet is a light or dark color. You want to deep clean your carpet
BEFORE it becomes excessively soiled. For deep-cleaning, we recommend hot water
(also known as steam) extraction.
28. Fabric Specification
PROJECT: -Young Client: Fun Entertaining
DESIGNER -Nicole Stebnitz
ITEM KEY CODE -
ROOM / LOCATION: -Living room
USE: -Blinds
MANUFACTURER: -Earth Shade
COLLECTION: -HappyShade
PATTERN NAME & NO: - / -N/A
COLOR NAME & NO: - Tigers Meow
FABRIC WIDTH: Tigers Meow(Natural w/ White*)
PATTERN REPEAT:
FIBER CONTENT: -Material: Grass + Cellulosic fiber
FLAMMABILITY:
Passes California Bulletin 117E
UFAC Class 1
NFPA 260 Class 1
COST PER UNIT: -
UNITS NEEDED: -2 Blinds
TOTAL COST: -
DESCRIPTION: -HappyShade
HappyShade collection remains the worlds only lifecycle assured shading system. We arguably
have the largest collection of rapidly renewable raw materials with the least processing. Each and
every fabric pattern has been tested and verified in a common backyard composting system
returning the unfinished natural material back to the earth completing the lifecycle from "Seed to
Shade™" and back
29. REMARKS: Your custom natural shades are simple to care for.
Routine light dusting is all that will be necessary. The
brush attachment on your vacuum cleaner is
recommended for deep cleaning. Should excessive
moisture come in contact with a shade, simply allow it to
air dry with the shade in the full down position.
Scrubbing with cleansers or blotting dry may
permanently stain or deform the hand woven cloth.
Natural sun bleaching or fading may occur over time.
This is a natural quality inherent to the material
30. Fabric Specification
PROJECT: -Young Client: Fun Entertaining
DESIGNER -Nicole Stebnitz
ITEM KEY CODE - STARGAZ RR.1611
ROOM / LOCATION: -Living room
USE: -Drapes
MANUFACTURER: -Kravet
COLLECTION: -Jonathan Adler
PATTERN NAME & NO: - / -N/A
COLOR NAME & NO: - RR Shadow
FABRIC WIDTH: 117”
PATTERN REPEAT: 27”w x 18”h
FIBER CONTENT: -100% Polyester
FLAMMABILITY: NFPA 701
COST PER UNIT: -
UNITS NEEDED: -26 yards
TOTAL COST: -
DESCRIPTION: -
REMARKS: -
S[ Solvent ]
Vacuum the entire piece including all sides of the cushions and the main frame. Be careful not
to create any abrasions or blemishes. This process will remove most surface soil plus hard or
solid particles. When using a solvent or dry cleaning product, follow instructions carefully and
clean in only a well-ventilated area. Clean with a dry cleaning solvent, which should be evenly
dispersed and immediately absorbed/vacuumed. Do not discharge large amounts of solvent
that could penetrate the fabric down to the foam or padding as the solvent may damage or
dissolve the filing. Avoid using acetone or acid as a cleaning agent at all times.
D (Dry Clean_
31. FABRIC SELECTIONS
SOFA CHAIR
Splash 8123-05
Color: Good Vibrations
Rhythm Collection
60% Post Consumer Recycled
Polyester, 24% Solution-Dyed
Nylon, 16% Polyester
Backing: GreenShield and Acrylic
Backing
Weight 13 oz.
StreetCar 3915-04
Color:Wabash
Circa Collection
100% Polyurethane Face
Overall 65% Polyurethane
35% Polyester
Solvent Resistant
Weight: 19 oz.
Image 3
Image 4
32. Fabric Specification
PROJECT: -Young Client: Fun Entertaining
DESIGNER -Nicole Stebnitz
ITEM KEY CODE - 3915
ROOM / LOCATION: -Living room
USE: -Sofa Upholstery
MANUFACTURER: -Brentano
COLLECTION: -Circa
PATTERN NAME & NO: - / -N/A
COLOR NAME & NO: - / -Wabash 04
FABRIC WIDTH: 54”
PATTERN REPEAT: None
FIBER CONTENT: -100% Polyurethane Face
Overall: 65% Polyurethane
35% Polyester
FLAMMABILITY:
-Passes California Bulletin 117E
UFAC Class 1
NFPA 260 Class 1
ASTM E-84 Class A (Adhered
COST PER UNIT: -
UNITS NEEDED: -24 yards
TOTAL COST: -
DESCRIPTION: -
REMARKS: -
33. B
[ Bleach ]
This code indicates it is safe to use bleach to clean and disinfect the
fabric. A solution of 1 part household bleach, such as Clorox, to 10
parts water (B 1:10) is generally sufficient for cleaning the fabric as
this is the ratio the Center for Disease Control recommends using for
killing viruses and bacteria. However, many of our fabrics can
withstand a higher concentration of 1 part household bleach to 5 parts
water (B 1:5). Apply the bleach solution on the stained area then
gently rub the area and blot it off. Repeat procedure with clean water
to avoid residue build up.
Note that solution ratios can differ depending on the fabric so please
refer to our fabric information section to get the proper cleaning
solution ratio for each individual fabric.
S
[ Solvent ]
Vacuum the entire piece including all sides of the cushions and the
main frame. Be careful not to create any abrasions or blemishes. This
process will remove most surface soil plus hard or solid particles.
When using a solvent or dry cleaning product, follow instructions
carefully and clean in only a well-ventilated area. Clean with a dry
cleaning solvent, which should be evenly dispersed and immediately
absorbed/vacuumed. Do not discharge large amounts of solvent that
could penetrate the fabric down to the foam or padding as the solvent
may damage or dissolve the filing. Avoid using acetone or acid as a
cleaning agent at all times.
W/S
[ Water based detergent or Solvent ]
Frequent vacuuming or light brushing to remove dust and grime is
recommended. Spot clean with mild solvent, an upholstery shampoo,
or the foam from a mild detergent. Avoid any product that contains
Carbon Tetrachloride or other toxic materials. With either method, pre-
test a small inconspicuous area before proceeding. We recommend
using a professional furniture cleaning service when the piece is
excessively soiled.
REMARKS:
34. Fabric Specification
PROJECT: -Young Client: Fun Entertaining
DESIGNER -Nicole Stebnitz
ITEM KEY CODE - 8123
ROOM / LOCATION: -Living room
USE: -Chair Upholstery
MANUFACTURER: -Brentano
COLLECTION: -Splash-05
PATTERN NAME & NO: - / -N/A
COLOR NAME & NO: - Good Vibrations
FABRIC WIDTH: 54”
PATTERN REPEAT: Approx. V 7-1/2" - H 7"
FIBER CONTENT: -60% Post-Consumer Recycled
Polyester
24% Solution-Dyed Nylon
16% Polyester
FLAMMABILITY:
Passes California Bulletin 117E
UFAC Class 1
NFPA 260 Class 1
COST PER UNIT: -
UNITS NEEDED: -13 yards
TOTAL COST: -
DESCRIPTION: -Make an impact with Splash, a cool, refreshing large-scale pattern available in 10 dynamic colors. Made up of
60% post-consumer recycled polyester, 24% solution-dyed nylon, and 16% polyester, this 54” upholstery utilizes a
variety of weaves that orient the stripes of the metallic yarn both vertically and horizontally to add nuance. Part of
the Brentano Green collection, Splash has a GreenShield finish for increased stain resistance, acrylic backing for
additional stability and is bleach cleanable.
35. REMARKS:
B
[ Bleach ]
This code indicates it is safe to use bleach to clean and
disinfect the fabric. A solution of 1 part household bleach,
such as Clorox, to 10 parts water (B 1:10) is generally
sufficient for cleaning the fabric as this is the ratio the Center
for Disease Control recommends using for killing viruses and
bacteria. However, many of our fabrics can withstand a
higher concentration of 1 part household bleach to 5 parts
water (B 1:5). Apply the bleach solution on the stained area
then gently rub the area and blot it off. Repeat procedure
with clean water to avoid residue build up.
Note that solution ratios can differ depending on the fabric so
please refer to our fabric information section to get the
proper cleaning solution ratio for each individual fabric.
S
[ Solvent ]
Vacuum the entire piece including all sides of the cushions
and the main frame. Be careful not to create any abrasions
or blemishes. This process will remove most surface soil
plus hard or solid particles. When using a solvent or dry
cleaning product, follow instructions carefully and clean in
only a well-ventilated area. Clean with a dry cleaning
solvent, which should be evenly dispersed and immediately
absorbed/vacuumed. Do not discharge large amounts of
solvent that could penetrate the fabric down to the foam or
padding as the solvent may damage or dissolve the filing.
Avoid using acetone or acid as a cleaning agent at all times.
W/S
[ Water based detergent or Solvent ]
Frequent vacuuming or light brushing to remove dust and
grime is recommended. Spot clean with mild solvent, an
upholstery shampoo, or the foam from a mild detergent.
Avoid any product that contains Carbon Tetrachloride or
other toxic materials. With either method, pre-test a small
inconspicuous area before proceeding. We recommend
using a professional furniture cleaning service when the
piece is excessively soiled.
36. REASONING AND PRICING
The client is looking for a space that is fun and functional for entertaining. The colors chosen are greys and browns with
Bold splashes of orange. The windows are also getting blinds that are equipped with a feature that makes them easy to
open
And close for daytime entertaining. The upholstery of faux leather on the loveseat is solvent resistant and both the sofa
And chair are easy to clean. This is a great option for those who like to entertain. The flooring chosen has hints of the
Brown silver and white. It ties those more neutral colors together allowing to add the pops of color with accessories.
This space will create a fun space to gather and still keep a modern look.
Pricing:
Sofa Upholstery: $2600.00
Chair: $1300.00
Drapes: $560.00
37. WORKS CITED
1. Tigers Meow. Digital image. Happy Shades=Happy People=Happy Planet. Earth Shades, n.d. Web. 9
Nov. 2015.
2. Brentano. 6202 Sputnik. Digital image. Brentano Green Fabrics:All Eco Fabrics. Brentano, n.d.Web. 9 Nov. 2015.
3. Brentano. 3915-04 Streetcar -Wabash. Digital image. Brentano Upholstery Fabric:Streetcar. Brentano, n.d.Web. 9 Nov.
2015.
4. Brentano. 8123 Splash. Digital image. Brentano Upholstery Fabric:Splash. Brentano, n.d.Web. 9 Nov. 2015.
5. Floor and Decor. Crema Bella Classic Polished MarbleTile. Digital image. Get Inspired. Floor and Decor Outlets of
America, n.d.Web. 9 Nov. 2015.