A fast breeder reactor uses both fission and nuclear reactions to generate energy. Uranium-238 absorbs neutrons and transforms into fissile plutonium-239, which is then used as fuel along with uranium dioxide. The core contains inner and outer parts - the inner uses mixed uranium/plutonium dioxide for fission, while the outer converts U-238 to Pu-239. Liquid sodium is used as a coolant instead of water. Heat is transferred between primary, secondary, and steam loops for safety.