Digital multimeters
•Download as PPTX, PDF•
18 likes•13,054 views
A digital multimeter is a laboratory instrument that can measure AC/DC voltage, AC/DC current, and resistance. It displays measurements digitally for accuracy. A multimeter has a display, selection knob to choose the measurement type, and ports to connect probes that are used to measure circuit characteristics. It runs on a 9V battery and contains a fuse for overcurrent protection. The circuit board hosts components like resistors and integrated circuits to perform measurements shown on the LCD display.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Digital multimeter
The digital multimeter is a versatile instrument that contains three different meters - a voltmeter to measure voltage, an ammeter to measure current, and an ohmmeter to measure resistance. It has a digital readout display and a function switch dial below to select the meter's function, such as voltage, current, or resistance. There are eight functions on the dial including off, AC and DC voltage, resistance, and current. The document provides instructions for using the different functions to measure voltage, resistance, and current, including selecting the appropriate range on the function dial based on the expected measurement value.
Digital multimeter
This document provides an overview of how to use a digital multimeter. It describes the basic components and functions of a multimeter. A digital multimeter contains three meters in one - a voltmeter to measure voltage, an ohmmeter to measure resistance, and an ammeter to measure current. It has a digital display and a function switch dial to select the meter's function. The function switch has settings for measuring DC and AC voltage, resistance, and current. The document explains how to set the function switch to the proper setting and range for measuring voltage, resistance, and current.
DIGITAL MULTIMETER PPT
A multimeter is a laboratory instrument that can measure AC/DC voltages, currents, and resistance with a digital display. It has three main parts: a display, a selection knob to choose the measurement function, and ports to connect probes. To measure voltage, the probes are connected to the circuit and the knob is set to the voltage setting. To measure resistance, the knob is set to the resistance setting and the probes are connected across a resistor. Multimeters provide accurate digital readings and can measure several circuit parameters with one device.
How to use a digital multimeter
A multimeter can measure voltage, current, and resistance. It combines the functions of a voltmeter, ammmeter, and ohmmeter into a single device. To measure voltage, the multimeter is connected in parallel across two points in a circuit. To measure current, it is connected in series so that all current passes through it. To measure resistance, the component must be removed from the circuit and the multimeter connected across it. Proper connection methods and safety precautions are required for accurate measurements.
Digital & Analog Mulitmeters
this ppt is about Digital & Analog Mulitmeters & will help students who want to find and research on a similar topic.
Multimeter basics
More Basics of Electrical and Electronics can be see on http://bit.ly/2PIOIQM
A multimeter or a multitester, also known as a VOM, is an electronic measuring instrument that combines several measurement functions in one unit. A typical multimeter can measure voltage, current, and resistance. Analog multimeters use a microammeter with a moving pointer to display readings.
How to use a digital multimeter
A multimeter is a device used to measure voltage, resistance, and current in electrical equipment. There are two main types, analog and digital. A multimeter has different ports and probe tips for measuring different electrical properties safely. The display and dials are used to select the correct function and measurement range. Common symbols seen on multimeters represent different electrical units and components. Proper connection of the multimeter leads depending on the measurement ensures accurate readings while avoiding shorts or interfering with the circuit.
Electrical instruments ppt
This document provides an overview of electrical measurement and measuring instruments. It discusses the essential requirements of indicating instruments, which are deflecting torque, controlling torque, and damping torque. Controlling torque methods include spring control and gravity control. Damping torque is achieved through air friction or eddy current damping. Moving iron, permanent magnet moving coil, and electrodynamic instruments are described in terms of their construction and working principles. DC ammeters and voltmeters are also briefly discussed.
Recommended
Digital multimeter
The digital multimeter is a versatile instrument that contains three different meters - a voltmeter to measure voltage, an ammeter to measure current, and an ohmmeter to measure resistance. It has a digital readout display and a function switch dial below to select the meter's function, such as voltage, current, or resistance. There are eight functions on the dial including off, AC and DC voltage, resistance, and current. The document provides instructions for using the different functions to measure voltage, resistance, and current, including selecting the appropriate range on the function dial based on the expected measurement value.
Digital multimeter
This document provides an overview of how to use a digital multimeter. It describes the basic components and functions of a multimeter. A digital multimeter contains three meters in one - a voltmeter to measure voltage, an ohmmeter to measure resistance, and an ammeter to measure current. It has a digital display and a function switch dial to select the meter's function. The function switch has settings for measuring DC and AC voltage, resistance, and current. The document explains how to set the function switch to the proper setting and range for measuring voltage, resistance, and current.
DIGITAL MULTIMETER PPT
A multimeter is a laboratory instrument that can measure AC/DC voltages, currents, and resistance with a digital display. It has three main parts: a display, a selection knob to choose the measurement function, and ports to connect probes. To measure voltage, the probes are connected to the circuit and the knob is set to the voltage setting. To measure resistance, the knob is set to the resistance setting and the probes are connected across a resistor. Multimeters provide accurate digital readings and can measure several circuit parameters with one device.
How to use a digital multimeter
A multimeter can measure voltage, current, and resistance. It combines the functions of a voltmeter, ammmeter, and ohmmeter into a single device. To measure voltage, the multimeter is connected in parallel across two points in a circuit. To measure current, it is connected in series so that all current passes through it. To measure resistance, the component must be removed from the circuit and the multimeter connected across it. Proper connection methods and safety precautions are required for accurate measurements.
Digital & Analog Mulitmeters
this ppt is about Digital & Analog Mulitmeters & will help students who want to find and research on a similar topic.
Multimeter basics
More Basics of Electrical and Electronics can be see on http://bit.ly/2PIOIQM
A multimeter or a multitester, also known as a VOM, is an electronic measuring instrument that combines several measurement functions in one unit. A typical multimeter can measure voltage, current, and resistance. Analog multimeters use a microammeter with a moving pointer to display readings.
How to use a digital multimeter
A multimeter is a device used to measure voltage, resistance, and current in electrical equipment. There are two main types, analog and digital. A multimeter has different ports and probe tips for measuring different electrical properties safely. The display and dials are used to select the correct function and measurement range. Common symbols seen on multimeters represent different electrical units and components. Proper connection of the multimeter leads depending on the measurement ensures accurate readings while avoiding shorts or interfering with the circuit.
Electrical instruments ppt
This document provides an overview of electrical measurement and measuring instruments. It discusses the essential requirements of indicating instruments, which are deflecting torque, controlling torque, and damping torque. Controlling torque methods include spring control and gravity control. Damping torque is achieved through air friction or eddy current damping. Moving iron, permanent magnet moving coil, and electrodynamic instruments are described in terms of their construction and working principles. DC ammeters and voltmeters are also briefly discussed.
Resistor and its types
This document discusses resistors, including what they are, their types, connections, color codes, and power ratings. Resistors are passive components that implement electrical resistance and obey Ohm's law. There are fixed and variable types, and variable types include rheostats, potentiometers, and resistors whose value changes with temperature, humidity, light exposure or voltage. Resistors can be connected in series or parallel, and their values are indicated by color bands following a standard code. Power ratings specify the maximum power a resistor can safely dissipate.
Electronic components
The document describes various electronic components and their functions. It discusses resistors which resist current flow, capacitors which can store electric charge, and diodes which allow current to flow in one direction. It also mentions transistors which amplify or switch signals, inductors which store energy in magnetic fields, integrated circuits which can function as various components, and microcontrollers which govern operations in embedded systems. The document provides brief descriptions of transformers, batteries, switches, relays, rectifiers, antennas, microphones, and fuses along with their functions in electronic circuits.
Electrical measuring instruments
An electrical measuring instrument called a multimeter can measure current, voltage, and resistance. It combines the functions of an ammeter, voltmeter, and ohmmeter. There are two main types: analog multimeters display measurements on a calibrated scale with a moving pointer, while digital multimeters numerically display readings on an LCD screen and are more accurate. To measure voltage with a multimeter, you set it to the proper voltage range and place the probes across the component, observing polarity for DC measurements. Current is measured by placing the multimeter in series with the circuit. Resistance is measured by connecting the probes to each side of the component after removing it from the circuit.
Digital voltmeter
A digital voltmeter (DVM) measures voltage through an analog-to-digital converter and digital display. It offers benefits over analog voltmeters like high accuracy from picovolts to megavolts. Common applications include electrical equipment monitoring. Portable DVMs combine voltage, current, and resistance measurement. Advanced systems connect to computers for automation and process control. The ICL7106 and ICL7107 are integrated circuit chips that provide the core functionality for building 31⁄2 digit DVMs, including an A/D converter, display drivers, and reference components. They are low power and support LCD or LED displays.
Introduction to electrical measurements
This document introduces several common electrical measuring instruments:
Voltmeters measure voltage, ammeters measure current, wattmeters measure power, and energy meters measure energy consumption. Ohmmeters measure resistance. Multimeters can measure voltage, current, and resistance. Clamp meters can measure current without direct contact. Megohmmeters specifically measure high insulation resistance. These instruments come in analog and digital forms and measure either AC or DC as appropriate to the application.
Function generator
Function generators are electronic test equipment that generate common waveforms like sine, square, and triangular waves over a wide frequency range. They are used to test and develop electronic equipment. Simple function generators generate waveforms by charging and discharging a capacitor with a constant current source, while more advanced arbitrary waveform generators can produce any digitally defined shape using direct digital synthesis techniques. Function generators provide important features like continuous tuning over a broad frequency band, modulation capabilities, and the ability to sweep output frequencies.
Digital multimeter
This document provides an overview of digital multimeters (DMM). It begins with definitions of DMMs and describes their basic purpose of measuring voltage, resistance, and current. It then discusses the key parts of a DMM including the display screen, selection knob, and ports. Features of DMMs like auto-range and back-lit displays are highlighted. The document includes block diagrams and explanations of how DMMs are used to measure voltage, resistance, diodes, and current. Finally, it lists some DMM manufacturers and references additional learning resources.
Introduction, advantages of electronic instrumentation, instrument classifica...
This document provides an introduction to instrumentation. It defines instrumentation as the study of various instruments and their control. An instrument is a device that measures a physical or electrical quantity. Measurement is a quantitative comparison between a standard and an unknown quantity. Electronic instrumentation has advantages like easy conversion of signals, amplification, and compatibility with computers. Instruments can be classified based on their functioning, such as active vs passive, analog vs digital, or absolute vs secondary. Measurement can be direct, measuring the target quantity, or indirect, measuring a related parameter.
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS MEASUREMENT
This document discusses measurement techniques and instruments. It covers the basic components, classifications, functions, and errors of measurement instruments. The key points are:
- Measurement instruments have components for deflection, control, and damping of the pointer. Deflection indicates the measured quantity, control opposes deflection, and damping reduces oscillations.
- Instruments can be classified as analog or digital, absolute or secondary. Accuracy depends on design, materials, and errors like systematic, random, and environmental errors.
- Measurements involve comparing an unknown quantity to a standard and expressing the result numerically. Direct comparison is used when possible, otherwise indirect methods are used. Proper standards and methods are required for meaningful results.
Op amp(operational amplifier)
This document presents an overview of operational amplifiers (op-amps). It begins with an introduction to op-amps, followed by their circuit symbol, pin diagram, important terms and equations. It describes the ideal properties of an op-amp, as well as non-ideal behaviors. Applications discussed include analog to digital converters, current sources, and zero crossing detectors. Advantages are listed as versatility and uses in various circuits. Disadvantages include limitations in power and load resistance.
Basic electronics component
This document provides information on various electronic components including resistors, capacitors, inductors, connectors, LEDs, IR modules, op-amps, and motor driver ICs. Resistors oppose current flow and have a potential drop. Capacitors store charge and are used for coupling, decoupling, and smoothing circuits. Inductors store energy in magnetic fields. The LM358 op-amp can be used as a comparator to convert analog sensor signals to digital outputs. The H-bridge and L293D motor driver ICs enable controlling motor direction and speed. An IR sensor module uses an IR LED transmitter and photodiode receiver with the LM358 to detect objects based on reflected infrared light.
Introduction to Oscilloscopes
An oscilloscope is a device that displays an electrical signal as a graph, with voltage on the vertical axis and time on the horizontal axis. There are different types of oscilloscopes including analog, digital, mixed-domain, handheld, and mixed-signal. It is important to properly ground the oscilloscope and connect probes matched to the instrument. Calibration ensures accurate measurements.
Basic electrical measuring instruments
This document discusses different types of basic electrical measuring instruments. It describes absolute instruments, like tangent galvanometers, which directly measure electrical quantities without needing calibration. Secondary instruments require calibration against a standard, examples being multimeters, clamp meters, ammeters and voltmeters. Multimeters are described in detail, including their display, selection knob and ports. The document explains how to use a multimeter to measure AC voltage, DC voltage, resistance, current and test continuity. Clamp meters and the working of ammeters and voltmeters are also briefly covered.
Basics of Electronics
Resistors are used to limit current or divide voltage and can generate heat. Capacitors store energy in the form of charge and are measured in Farads. Diodes only conduct current in one direction, while transistors can amplify or switch electronic signals and have emitter, base, and collector terminals.
Introduction to Basic Electronics
What is electronics?
Electronics is the science of how to control electric energy, which the electrons have a fundamental role.
This presentation gives a brief explanation about what is electronics and each of the part of the electronic components.
Power Electronics - DIAC & TRIAC
This document discusses DIACs and TRIACs. It provides details on their construction, operation, characteristics and applications. DIACs are two-terminal bidirectional thyristors that can be triggered in either polarity to allow for firing of TRIACs. TRIACs are three-terminal bidirectional thyristors composed of two SCRs connected in inverse parallel. They can conduct current in both directions when triggered by a gate pulse. Common applications of DIACs and TRIACs include light dimming, heating control, motor drives and solid state relays.
Emi unit 1 ppt
The document discusses the key functional elements of measurement instruments. It describes the primary sensing element that initially converts the measured quantity into an electrical signal. It then explains how a variable conversion element may be needed to convert the output signal into a suitable form for the rest of the system. A variable manipulation element can then manipulate the signal while preserving its original nature. Finally, a data presentation element conveys the measurement information intelligibly to the user, such as through a visual display. The document also covers important performance characteristics like accuracy, precision, sensitivity and resolution that are used to evaluate instruments.
Human: You are an expert at summarizing documents. You provide concise summaries in 3 sentences or less that provide the high level and essential
Digital multimeter safety tips
Digital multimeter safety tips include inspecting test leads for damage and ensuring any capacitors are discharged before taking resistance measurements. When measuring resistance, the meter generates a small current to determine the component's resistance. External voltages can damage the meter or provide inaccurate readings. It is important to disconnect power sources and discharge capacitors before taking resistance measurements to avoid electric shocks or damaging the meter. Digital multimeters should also only be used in resistance mode when checking components to prevent damage.
digita storage oscilloscope (dso)
A digital storage oscilloscope is a common laboratory instrument that provides accurate time and amplitude measurements of voltage signals over a wide frequency range. It uses a cathode-ray tube to display signal waveforms and stores the waveforms digitally, allowing repeated playback and analysis. The digital storage oscilloscope provides reliable, stable measurements and is easy to operate, making it a versatile general purpose tool in electronics laboratories.
Resistors - Basics
A resistor is a passive electrical component that implements electrical resistance. It follows Ohm's Law such that voltage divided by resistance equals current. There are two main types - fixed resistors with a set resistance and variable resistors whose resistance can be adjusted. Resistors can be connected in series or parallel. The resistor color code uses bands of color to indicate resistance value and tolerance. The power rating specifies the maximum power a resistor can withstand before being damaged.
EEE project.pptx
A digital multimeter (DMM) is a device that can measure multiple electrical values such as voltage, current, resistance, frequency, and temperature. It displays measured values numerically and some can automatically select measurement ranges. DMMs are standard tools used by technicians and engineers to verify factors like voltage, current, and resistance based on Ohm's Law. Digital storage oscilloscopes (DSOs) can capture and store waveforms to analyze complex signals over time, making them useful for applications like communications and power electronics. While DMMs read values at a moment, DSOs graphically display how voltages change over time, so DSOs are often preferred for troubleshooting complex circuits.
MPC of TWT based Transmitter
This document describes a monitoring, protection, and control module for a radar transmitter. The module monitors key transmitter parameters, protects the system by triggering faults if parameters exceed thresholds, and controls the transmitter's on/off sequencing. It uses comparators to detect parameter faults, a microcontroller for control and interfacing, an ADC to convert analog signals, and an LCD for output display. The design aims to safely monitor and protect the expensive transmitter components.
More Related Content
What's hot
Resistor and its types
This document discusses resistors, including what they are, their types, connections, color codes, and power ratings. Resistors are passive components that implement electrical resistance and obey Ohm's law. There are fixed and variable types, and variable types include rheostats, potentiometers, and resistors whose value changes with temperature, humidity, light exposure or voltage. Resistors can be connected in series or parallel, and their values are indicated by color bands following a standard code. Power ratings specify the maximum power a resistor can safely dissipate.
Electronic components
The document describes various electronic components and their functions. It discusses resistors which resist current flow, capacitors which can store electric charge, and diodes which allow current to flow in one direction. It also mentions transistors which amplify or switch signals, inductors which store energy in magnetic fields, integrated circuits which can function as various components, and microcontrollers which govern operations in embedded systems. The document provides brief descriptions of transformers, batteries, switches, relays, rectifiers, antennas, microphones, and fuses along with their functions in electronic circuits.
Electrical measuring instruments
An electrical measuring instrument called a multimeter can measure current, voltage, and resistance. It combines the functions of an ammeter, voltmeter, and ohmmeter. There are two main types: analog multimeters display measurements on a calibrated scale with a moving pointer, while digital multimeters numerically display readings on an LCD screen and are more accurate. To measure voltage with a multimeter, you set it to the proper voltage range and place the probes across the component, observing polarity for DC measurements. Current is measured by placing the multimeter in series with the circuit. Resistance is measured by connecting the probes to each side of the component after removing it from the circuit.
Digital voltmeter
A digital voltmeter (DVM) measures voltage through an analog-to-digital converter and digital display. It offers benefits over analog voltmeters like high accuracy from picovolts to megavolts. Common applications include electrical equipment monitoring. Portable DVMs combine voltage, current, and resistance measurement. Advanced systems connect to computers for automation and process control. The ICL7106 and ICL7107 are integrated circuit chips that provide the core functionality for building 31⁄2 digit DVMs, including an A/D converter, display drivers, and reference components. They are low power and support LCD or LED displays.
Introduction to electrical measurements
This document introduces several common electrical measuring instruments:
Voltmeters measure voltage, ammeters measure current, wattmeters measure power, and energy meters measure energy consumption. Ohmmeters measure resistance. Multimeters can measure voltage, current, and resistance. Clamp meters can measure current without direct contact. Megohmmeters specifically measure high insulation resistance. These instruments come in analog and digital forms and measure either AC or DC as appropriate to the application.
Function generator
Function generators are electronic test equipment that generate common waveforms like sine, square, and triangular waves over a wide frequency range. They are used to test and develop electronic equipment. Simple function generators generate waveforms by charging and discharging a capacitor with a constant current source, while more advanced arbitrary waveform generators can produce any digitally defined shape using direct digital synthesis techniques. Function generators provide important features like continuous tuning over a broad frequency band, modulation capabilities, and the ability to sweep output frequencies.
Digital multimeter
This document provides an overview of digital multimeters (DMM). It begins with definitions of DMMs and describes their basic purpose of measuring voltage, resistance, and current. It then discusses the key parts of a DMM including the display screen, selection knob, and ports. Features of DMMs like auto-range and back-lit displays are highlighted. The document includes block diagrams and explanations of how DMMs are used to measure voltage, resistance, diodes, and current. Finally, it lists some DMM manufacturers and references additional learning resources.
Introduction, advantages of electronic instrumentation, instrument classifica...
This document provides an introduction to instrumentation. It defines instrumentation as the study of various instruments and their control. An instrument is a device that measures a physical or electrical quantity. Measurement is a quantitative comparison between a standard and an unknown quantity. Electronic instrumentation has advantages like easy conversion of signals, amplification, and compatibility with computers. Instruments can be classified based on their functioning, such as active vs passive, analog vs digital, or absolute vs secondary. Measurement can be direct, measuring the target quantity, or indirect, measuring a related parameter.
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS MEASUREMENT
This document discusses measurement techniques and instruments. It covers the basic components, classifications, functions, and errors of measurement instruments. The key points are:
- Measurement instruments have components for deflection, control, and damping of the pointer. Deflection indicates the measured quantity, control opposes deflection, and damping reduces oscillations.
- Instruments can be classified as analog or digital, absolute or secondary. Accuracy depends on design, materials, and errors like systematic, random, and environmental errors.
- Measurements involve comparing an unknown quantity to a standard and expressing the result numerically. Direct comparison is used when possible, otherwise indirect methods are used. Proper standards and methods are required for meaningful results.
Op amp(operational amplifier)
This document presents an overview of operational amplifiers (op-amps). It begins with an introduction to op-amps, followed by their circuit symbol, pin diagram, important terms and equations. It describes the ideal properties of an op-amp, as well as non-ideal behaviors. Applications discussed include analog to digital converters, current sources, and zero crossing detectors. Advantages are listed as versatility and uses in various circuits. Disadvantages include limitations in power and load resistance.
Basic electronics component
This document provides information on various electronic components including resistors, capacitors, inductors, connectors, LEDs, IR modules, op-amps, and motor driver ICs. Resistors oppose current flow and have a potential drop. Capacitors store charge and are used for coupling, decoupling, and smoothing circuits. Inductors store energy in magnetic fields. The LM358 op-amp can be used as a comparator to convert analog sensor signals to digital outputs. The H-bridge and L293D motor driver ICs enable controlling motor direction and speed. An IR sensor module uses an IR LED transmitter and photodiode receiver with the LM358 to detect objects based on reflected infrared light.
Introduction to Oscilloscopes
An oscilloscope is a device that displays an electrical signal as a graph, with voltage on the vertical axis and time on the horizontal axis. There are different types of oscilloscopes including analog, digital, mixed-domain, handheld, and mixed-signal. It is important to properly ground the oscilloscope and connect probes matched to the instrument. Calibration ensures accurate measurements.
Basic electrical measuring instruments
This document discusses different types of basic electrical measuring instruments. It describes absolute instruments, like tangent galvanometers, which directly measure electrical quantities without needing calibration. Secondary instruments require calibration against a standard, examples being multimeters, clamp meters, ammeters and voltmeters. Multimeters are described in detail, including their display, selection knob and ports. The document explains how to use a multimeter to measure AC voltage, DC voltage, resistance, current and test continuity. Clamp meters and the working of ammeters and voltmeters are also briefly covered.
Basics of Electronics
Resistors are used to limit current or divide voltage and can generate heat. Capacitors store energy in the form of charge and are measured in Farads. Diodes only conduct current in one direction, while transistors can amplify or switch electronic signals and have emitter, base, and collector terminals.
Introduction to Basic Electronics
What is electronics?
Electronics is the science of how to control electric energy, which the electrons have a fundamental role.
This presentation gives a brief explanation about what is electronics and each of the part of the electronic components.
Power Electronics - DIAC & TRIAC
This document discusses DIACs and TRIACs. It provides details on their construction, operation, characteristics and applications. DIACs are two-terminal bidirectional thyristors that can be triggered in either polarity to allow for firing of TRIACs. TRIACs are three-terminal bidirectional thyristors composed of two SCRs connected in inverse parallel. They can conduct current in both directions when triggered by a gate pulse. Common applications of DIACs and TRIACs include light dimming, heating control, motor drives and solid state relays.
Emi unit 1 ppt
The document discusses the key functional elements of measurement instruments. It describes the primary sensing element that initially converts the measured quantity into an electrical signal. It then explains how a variable conversion element may be needed to convert the output signal into a suitable form for the rest of the system. A variable manipulation element can then manipulate the signal while preserving its original nature. Finally, a data presentation element conveys the measurement information intelligibly to the user, such as through a visual display. The document also covers important performance characteristics like accuracy, precision, sensitivity and resolution that are used to evaluate instruments.
Human: You are an expert at summarizing documents. You provide concise summaries in 3 sentences or less that provide the high level and essential
Digital multimeter safety tips
Digital multimeter safety tips include inspecting test leads for damage and ensuring any capacitors are discharged before taking resistance measurements. When measuring resistance, the meter generates a small current to determine the component's resistance. External voltages can damage the meter or provide inaccurate readings. It is important to disconnect power sources and discharge capacitors before taking resistance measurements to avoid electric shocks or damaging the meter. Digital multimeters should also only be used in resistance mode when checking components to prevent damage.
digita storage oscilloscope (dso)
A digital storage oscilloscope is a common laboratory instrument that provides accurate time and amplitude measurements of voltage signals over a wide frequency range. It uses a cathode-ray tube to display signal waveforms and stores the waveforms digitally, allowing repeated playback and analysis. The digital storage oscilloscope provides reliable, stable measurements and is easy to operate, making it a versatile general purpose tool in electronics laboratories.
Resistors - Basics
A resistor is a passive electrical component that implements electrical resistance. It follows Ohm's Law such that voltage divided by resistance equals current. There are two main types - fixed resistors with a set resistance and variable resistors whose resistance can be adjusted. Resistors can be connected in series or parallel. The resistor color code uses bands of color to indicate resistance value and tolerance. The power rating specifies the maximum power a resistor can withstand before being damaged.
What's hot (20)
Introduction, advantages of electronic instrumentation, instrument classifica...
Introduction, advantages of electronic instrumentation, instrument classifica...
Similar to Digital multimeters
EEE project.pptx
A digital multimeter (DMM) is a device that can measure multiple electrical values such as voltage, current, resistance, frequency, and temperature. It displays measured values numerically and some can automatically select measurement ranges. DMMs are standard tools used by technicians and engineers to verify factors like voltage, current, and resistance based on Ohm's Law. Digital storage oscilloscopes (DSOs) can capture and store waveforms to analyze complex signals over time, making them useful for applications like communications and power electronics. While DMMs read values at a moment, DSOs graphically display how voltages change over time, so DSOs are often preferred for troubleshooting complex circuits.
MPC of TWT based Transmitter
This document describes a monitoring, protection, and control module for a radar transmitter. The module monitors key transmitter parameters, protects the system by triggering faults if parameters exceed thresholds, and controls the transmitter's on/off sequencing. It uses comparators to detect parameter faults, a microcontroller for control and interfacing, an ADC to convert analog signals, and an LCD for output display. The design aims to safely monitor and protect the expensive transmitter components.
TESTING & MEASURING INSTRUMENTS by Meco
MECO is concerned and committed to the wise and efficient use of the world's resources especially Power and Electricity.visit us to know more.
Unit 4 Transducers and Sensors.pptx
This document provides information on transducers and sensors. It begins with an introduction to basic principles and classifications of instruments such as moving coil, moving iron, digital multimeter, and digital storage oscilloscope. It then discusses transducer classification including capacitive, inductive, linear variable differential transformer (LVDT), thermistors, thermocouples, piezoelectric, photoelectric, Hall effect, and introduction to optoelectronics devices. Specific sensors like light dependent resistor, photodiodes, phototransistors, photovoltaic cells, optocouplers, liquid crystal display, proximity, IR, pressure, and biosensors are also introduced. Workings of digital multimeters and digital
Chapter 34
This document provides instructions for setting up and safely using various types of automotive test equipment, including:
- Digital multimeters can measure volts, amps, and ohms, and must be properly set for each measurement. High-impedance meters are recommended to avoid circuit damage.
- Test lights and logic probes can check for power or voltage signals without harming delicate circuits. T-pins provide connection points without damage.
- Proper connections and meter function selection are critical to avoid blowing fuses or damaging equipment or components under test. Always verify equipment is working correctly before use.
Application of MULTIMETER.pptx.pdf
multimeter , multimeter application ,selection of multimeter, parameter to measure, digital multimeter,use of multimeter,current,voltage,frequency,resistance
Halderman ch042 lecture
The document discusses various tools used to test electrical circuits, including fused jumper wires, test lights, logic probes, and digital multimeters. It provides details on how to safely use each tool, including connecting a fused jumper wire to bypass a switch, using different types of test lights to detect voltage or continuity, using a logic probe to detect high and low voltage levels, and setting a digital multimeter to measure voltage, resistance, current, and more. Safety is emphasized when using the meters to avoid damaging delicate electronic components.
How to use a multimeter
The document provides instructions for using a UNI-T UT139B digital multimeter to measure various electrical properties. It includes steps to measure resistance, alternating current, milliamps, and continuity. Safety precautions for multimeter use are also listed, such as discharging circuits before connecting the multimeter, selecting an appropriate range, and reading AC measurements on the AC scale.
Etekcity MSR-C600 Digital Multimeter User Manual
This is the user manual of the Etekcity MSR-C600 digital multimeter.
>> READ MORE: https://www.obdadvisor.com/best-automotive-multimeter/
Here is a detailed review of the multimeter based on my own experience, including:
- Compatibility
- Features and Functions
- Pros and Cons
Check it out to get the REVIEW and some NOTES about using the tool.
dt830d-multimeter-datasheet.pdf
This document is an owner's manual for the DT830 Series 3 1/2 Digital Multimeter. It provides specifications for the multimeter's functions including DC voltage, AC voltage, DC current, resistance, temperature, transistor testing, diode testing, continuity testing, and battery testing. It also describes the multimeter's controls and display, safety information, and instructions for taking measurements and replacing batteries.
Digital clampmeters
This document provides instructions for operating a digital clamp meter. It includes specifications for the meter such as its display, accuracy, measurement functions, and safety information. The key functions of the meter are described, including how to make current, voltage, resistance, diode, continuity, and non-contact voltage measurements. Battery replacement instructions and safety warnings are also provided.
Datasheet profitest mbase_mtech (1)
The document provides specifications for the PROFITESTMASTER series of test instruments for testing residual-current protective devices (RCDs) and other electrical system components per applicable standards. Key features summarized:
1) It tests RCDs by measuring contact voltage, testing for N-PE reversal, measuring trip time at nominal residual current, and testing with varying residual currents.
2) It also tests loop and system impedance, insulation resistance with variable test voltages, low resistance of conductors, and more.
3) The instruments have a large voltage and frequency range, intelligent data transfer interface, selectable language display, and are certified according to relevant product safety and electromagnetic compatibility standards.
Basicelectricalmeasuringinstruments 160111044802
This document discusses different types of basic electrical measuring instruments. It describes absolute instruments, like tangent galvanometers, which directly measure electrical quantities without needing calibration. Secondary instruments require calibration against a standard, examples being multimeters, clamp meters, ammeters and voltmeters. Multimeters are described in detail, including their display, selection knob and ports. The document explains how to use a multimeter to measure AC voltage, DC voltage, resistance, current and test continuity. Clamp meters and the working of ammeters and voltmeters are also briefly covered.
Concept of Digital measurement, block Diagram & study of Voltmeter
Emmi (2130904)
Topic: Concept of Digital measurement, block Diagram & study of Voltmeter
BRANCH: ELECTRICAL
SOLAR CHARGE CONTROLLEL POWER POINT.pptx
A solar charge controller regulates the voltage and current from solar panels to batteries to prevent overcharging. It uses components like a microcontroller, voltage sensors, buck converter, relay, LCD display, and LEDs. The microcontroller monitors voltage and uses a switching device like a MOSFET to open or close the circuit, stopping or starting power flow to the battery when it reaches a certain voltage level. This protects the battery from overcharging and increases its lifetime.
SOLAR CHARGE CONTROLLEL POWER POINT.pptx
A solar charge controller regulates the voltage and current from solar panels to batteries to prevent overcharging. It uses components like a microcontroller, voltage sensors, buck converter, relay, LCD display, and LEDs. The microcontroller monitors voltage and uses a switching device like a MOSFET to open or close the circuit, stopping or starting power flow to the battery when it reaches a certain voltage level. This protects the battery from overcharging and increases its lifetime.
Programmable logic controllers
The document provides an introduction to programmable logic controllers (PLCs). It discusses the main components of a PLC system including discrete and analog input/output modules. Discrete modules connect simple on/off field devices while analog modules interface with devices that have continuous values like temperature, pressure etc. The document also describes the typical parts of a PLC like the central processing unit, power supply, and programming device. It explains the benefits of PLCs like ease of programming and flexibility compared to traditional relay-based control systems. Finally, the document discusses PLC programming languages and provides examples of common applications.
Dc rda-rdat-low
This document provides information about a DC charger/rectifier. It can operate with either a 6 pulse or 12 pulse design and provides constant voltage and current output. Key features include adjustable boost and float voltages, alarms and protections. It is suitable for applications like industrial UPS systems and energy distribution centers.
Data Teknis Gossen Metrawatt Multimeter : METRAHIT T-COM PLUS
Pemesanan produk, hubungi PT Siwali Swantika melalui WhatsApp, Jakarta : 0811-1519-949 (chat only) | Surabaya : 0811-1519-948 (chat only). Kunjungi website kami di www.siwali.com, untuk detail informasi spesifikasi dan model alat.
fault detection of transformer using GSM,,,,by YASASWINI.KAGITHALA
This document describes a project to design a fault recognition protection system for AC transmission lines using GSM technology. The system monitors the output of a step-down transformer using a microcontroller and fault indicator circuit. If a fault is detected, a relay is activated and a message is sent via GSM modem to notify the user. The system is powered by a regulated 5V supply and includes components like a LCD to display the power line status, buzzer to sound on fault, and MAX232 for serial communication between the microcontroller and GSM modem. The aim is to remotely monitor transformer faults without needing to check relays on site.
Similar to Digital multimeters (20)
Concept of Digital measurement, block Diagram & study of Voltmeter
Concept of Digital measurement, block Diagram & study of Voltmeter
Data Teknis Gossen Metrawatt Multimeter : METRAHIT T-COM PLUS
Data Teknis Gossen Metrawatt Multimeter : METRAHIT T-COM PLUS
fault detection of transformer using GSM,,,,by YASASWINI.KAGITHALA
fault detection of transformer using GSM,,,,by YASASWINI.KAGITHALA
More from B.k. Das
Nuclear wastes and its disposal my ppt
This document discusses nuclear waste and its disposal. It defines nuclear waste as waste that contains radioactive material, usually from nuclear power generation or other nuclear technologies. Nuclear wastes are classified by their physical state (solid, liquid, gas) and by radioactivity level (high, medium, low). Methods for disposing of different types of nuclear waste include dilution of liquid waste in water before release, concentration and storage of liquid waste, filtering and dilution of gaseous waste, and burial of solid waste in concrete and steel drums. High level nuclear waste poses more challenges due to its high radioactivity and heat.
Nuclear power plants in india
Nuclear power is the fourth largest source of electricity in India. As of 2012, India has 20 nuclear reactors operational producing 29,664 GWh annually. Advantages of nuclear power include using less fuel than fossil plants and being environmentally friendly. However, safety is a primary concern due to radiation risk. India imports most of its uranium and has agreements with Russia and other countries to fuel its nuclear industry. The government has plans to significantly expand nuclear power capacity in coming years.
Gass cooled reactor
A gas cooled reactor uses graphite as a moderator and gas as a coolant. There are two types: gas cooled graphite moderator reactors which use natural uranium fuel and CO2 as a coolant, and high temperature gas cooled reactors which use uranium carbide and thorium carbide fuel and can operate at higher temperatures and pressures with coolants like helium or CO2. Gas cooled reactors have advantages like simpler fuel processing and no corrosion or explosion risks, but also disadvantages like costly fuel loading and more complicated control.
Fast breeder reactor
A fast breeder reactor uses both fission and nuclear reactions to generate energy. Uranium-238 absorbs neutrons and transforms into fissile plutonium-239, which is then used as fuel along with uranium dioxide. The core contains inner and outer parts - the inner uses mixed uranium/plutonium dioxide for fission, while the outer converts U-238 to Pu-239. Liquid sodium is used as a coolant instead of water. Heat is transferred between primary, secondary, and steam loops for safety.
Components of nuclear reactor
A nuclear reactor has several main components:
1. The reactor core contains fuel elements, control rods, coolant, and moderator. It is typically a right circular cylinder 0.5-15 meters in diameter.
2. A reflector surrounds the core to reflect neutrons back into the core.
3. Control rods made of heavy elements like cadmium or lead are used to maintain or stop the nuclear reaction by absorbing neutrons.
4. A moderator like water, heavy water, or graphite is used to slow neutrons to increase the chance of fission.
Classification of nuclear reactors
Nuclear reactors can be classified based on neutron energy, fuel state, fuel material, moderator, type, and geometry. Intermediate reactors have neutron velocities between fast and slow reactors. Fast reactors use high energy neutrons while slow reactors use neutron capture by slow neutrons. Reactors can use solid, liquid, or gas fuels made of natural uranium, enriched uranium, plutonium, or uranium-233. Moderators include light water, heavy water, graphite, beryllium, or hydrocarbons. Common reactor types are pressurized water reactors, boiling water reactors, CANDU, gas cooled, and liquid metal reactors. Reactors are used for research, power production, breeding
Candu reactor
The CANDU (Canada Deuterium Uranium) reactor is a Canadian-invented heavy water reactor that uses natural uranium fuel, pressurized heavy water as a coolant and unpressurized heavy water as a moderator. It contains horizontal pressure tubes that circulate the fuel and coolant, transferring heat to steam generators before entering turbines to generate electricity. Unlike other reactors, CANDU uses unenriched uranium and heavy water, allows refueling during operation, and controls reactions using absorber rods inserted into the core.
Boiling water reactorbapi
The boiling water reactor (BWR) is a type of light water nuclear reactor that is used to generate electrical power. In a BWR, the reactor core heats water, which boils and turns to steam to directly drive a turbine. The steam then goes to a condenser and is converted back to liquid water before returning to the reactor core. This differs from a pressurized water reactor where the heated water does not boil. BWRs have advantages like higher thermal efficiency due to eliminating a heat exchanger circuit and using a lower pressure vessel than PWRs. However, BWRs also have disadvantages such as potential radioactive contamination of turbine mechanisms and requiring more elaborate safety precautions.
nuclear fuel
Nuclear fuel is a material that can be used to produce nuclear energy through fusion or fission. Naturally occurring nuclear fuel is uranium, which is mostly U-238 but also contains small amounts of U-235 and U-234. Additional fissionable materials like Pu-239 and U-233 can be artificially produced from U-238 and Th-232. Nuclear fuel is considered efficient if it produces a large amount of energy while generating only a small amount of pollutants.
Brand,nestle
Nestle is a Swiss multinational food and drink conglomerate founded in 1866 in Vevey, Switzerland. It has over 2,000 brands and operations in over 187 countries. Nestle's wide range of products includes baby food, bottled water, coffee, confectionery, dairy, frozen food, pet food and pharmaceuticals. The company has annual sales of over $100 billion and its headquarters remain in Vevey, Switzerland.
Solar thermal tech pradhan
The document discusses solar thermal technology and its applications for rural India. It begins by explaining how solar thermal works by heating a liquid using sunlight. It then classifies solar thermal systems based on achievable temperature (low, medium, high) and concentration type (concentrating vs. non-concentrating). The main solar thermal devices discussed are flat plate collectors, evacuated tube collectors, compound parabolic concentrators, and cylindrical parabolic trough collectors. Applications include water heating, space heating, cooking, and industrial processes. The document also examines thermal energy needs across different sectors like household, industry, agriculture, and provides temperature ranges for various processes.
Ret leccture 3 available energy resources
The document discusses available energy resources for rural areas in India, including traditional and modern sources. Traditional sources include biomass from wood, dung, crops and oils. Modern sources include solar panels, wind turbines, and generators. The document also outlines various projects that have utilized these energy sources, such as solar phone charging, biogas digesters, and solar cookers. It provides information on measuring and harnessing solar radiation, as well as government and private initiatives to expand solar energy access in rural India.
Ret leccture 2 energy scenario in rural india
Rural areas in India rely heavily on biomass for cooking and kerosene for lighting due to lack of access to modern energy. Biomass cooking leads to health and environmental issues. While some villages are classified as electrified if they have even basic electricity access, only 44% of rural households actually have electricity access compared to 87% of urban households. Rural areas consume energy for cooking, lighting, farming, local enterprises, water, schools and more. Key energy sources in rural areas include biomass, kerosene, electricity, and solar power has potential. Improving rural energy access requires understanding diverse rural energy needs beyond just cooking and lighting.
Biomass by Bapi Kumar Das
This document discusses biomass and its uses as an energy source. It defines biomass as biological material from living or recently living organisms composed primarily of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and other elements. Biomass is obtained from various sources including plants, animals, and waste materials. The document discusses different types of biomass such as virgin wood, energy crops, agricultural residues, food waste, and industrial waste. It also discusses various thermal and chemical conversion processes that can be used to convert biomass into energy sources like heat, electricity, biofuels and biogas. These conversion processes include combustion, gasification, pyrolysis, anaerobic digestion, fermentation and trans esterification.
Storage oscilloscope by Bapi Kumar Das
The document discusses the advantages and disadvantages of a digital storage oscilloscope (DSO). Key advantages are that a DSO can store up to 15 waveforms in internal memory, store signals in digital form to prevent degradation, is easy to use, allows for triggering, peak detection, and recording of slow traces over long periods. A disadvantage is that DSOs are generally more costly than analog oscilloscopes due to additional components like analog-to-digital converters.
Mechanical sensor
This document discusses various types of mechanical sensors and their applications. It describes sensors that measure mechanical phenomena like pressure, force, torque, inertia, and flow. Pressure sensors are used in applications like manometers, barometers, microphones, and automotive parts. Force and torque sensors can be used in control systems, testing equipment, and for measuring power transmission. Inertial sensors like accelerometers have applications in industry, military, vibration monitoring, and safety systems. Flow sensors measure flow rates using principles of heat transfer and are used in microsensors and velocimetry applications. The document provides details on common sensing techniques like piezoresistivity, piezoelectricity, capacitive, inductive and resonant techniques.
Double beam oscilloscope
This document discusses different types of multi-input oscilloscopes. It describes the key differences between single beam oscilloscopes and double beam oscilloscopes. Double beam oscilloscopes can display two signals simultaneously using two separate electron beams, allowing the entire signals to be captured without losing information, unlike dual trace oscilloscopes which use a single beam and can miss fast transient events by not being able to switch quickly enough. The document outlines the construction of a double beam oscilloscope, including how it generates two electron beams either through a double gun tube or split beam method.
Construction of digital voltmeter by Bapi Kumar Das
The document describes the construction of a digital voltmeter. It discusses 6 main sections: 1) a pulse train generator, 2) control and gating circuitry, 3) a counting section, 4) an analog input/transducer, 5) a latching and display section, and 6) completing the connections between all sections. The pulse train generator and control/gating circuitry work together to start and stop counting pulses based on the input voltage. The counting section then counts these pulses. The analog input converts the measured voltage to a signal. This signal is then latched and displayed on the digital readout.
Advantages of digital meters over analog meters_Bapi Kumar Das
Digital meters have several advantages over analog meters including greater accuracy, robustness without moving parts that can break, and easier reading of output displays as precise numeric readings rather than estimates using a scale. Digital meters also provide automatic polarity indication, stable calibration, current protection, precision, ability to hold readings in memory, faster reading speed, smaller size and cost due to integrated circuits, longer life without moving parts, high resolution, user-friendly displays of calculations, and portability.
Introduction to sensors & transducers by Bapi Kumar Das
The document discusses sensors and transducers. It defines a sensor as a device that measures a physical quantity and converts it into a signal that can be read by an observer or instrument. A transducer is defined as a device that converts one form of energy into another. Sensors convert a physical parameter into an electrical output, while actuators convert an electrical signal into a physical output. Common types of sensors mentioned include temperature, light, magnetic, ultrasonic, pressure, and biosensors. Sensors are used in many applications ranging from industrial machinery to medical devices to consumer electronics.
More from B.k. Das (20)
Construction of digital voltmeter by Bapi Kumar Das
Construction of digital voltmeter by Bapi Kumar Das
Advantages of digital meters over analog meters_Bapi Kumar Das
Advantages of digital meters over analog meters_Bapi Kumar Das
Introduction to sensors & transducers by Bapi Kumar Das
Introduction to sensors & transducers by Bapi Kumar Das
Recently uploaded
哪里办理(csu毕业证书)查尔斯特大学毕业证硕士学历原版一模一样
原版一模一样【微信：741003700 】【(csu毕业证书)查尔斯特大学毕业证硕士学历】【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原海外各大学 Bachelor Diploma degree, Master Degree Diploma
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...
Climate change's impact on the planet forced the United Nations and governments to promote green energies and electric transportation. The deployments of photovoltaic (PV) and electric vehicle (EV) systems gained stronger momentum due to their numerous advantages over fossil fuel types. The advantages go beyond sustainability to reach financial support and stability. The work in this paper introduces the hybrid system between PV and EV to support industrial and commercial plants. This paper covers the theoretical framework of the proposed hybrid system including the required equation to complete the cost analysis when PV and EV are present. In addition, the proposed design diagram which sets the priorities and requirements of the system is presented. The proposed approach allows setup to advance their power stability, especially during power outages. The presented information supports researchers and plant owners to complete the necessary analysis while promoting the deployment of clean energy. The result of a case study that represents a dairy milk farmer supports the theoretical works and highlights its advanced benefits to existing plants. The short return on investment of the proposed approach supports the paper's novelty approach for the sustainable electrical system. In addition, the proposed system allows for an isolated power setup without the need for a transmission line which enhances the safety of the electrical network
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressions
K8sGPT is a tool that analyzes and diagnoses Kubernetes clusters. This presentation was used to share the requirements and dependencies to deploy K8sGPT in a local environment.
[JPP-1] - (JEE 3.0) - Kinematics 1D - 14th May..pdf
Kinematics 11th jpp- 01. ( Solved ) unacademy namo kaul on 14th may...
Understanding Inductive Bias in Machine Learning
This presentation explores the concept of inductive bias in machine learning. It explains how algorithms come with built-in assumptions and preferences that guide the learning process. You'll learn about the different types of inductive bias and how they can impact the performance and generalizability of machine learning models.
The presentation also covers the positive and negative aspects of inductive bias, along with strategies for mitigating potential drawbacks. We'll explore examples of how bias manifests in algorithms like neural networks and decision trees.
By understanding inductive bias, you can gain valuable insights into how machine learning models work and make informed decisions when building and deploying them.
RAT: Retrieval Augmented Thoughts Elicit Context-Aware Reasoning in Long-Hori...
RAT: Retrieval Augmented Thoughts Elicit Context-Aware Reasoning in Long-Horizon Generation
DEEP LEARNING FOR SMART GRID INTRUSION DETECTION: A HYBRID CNN-LSTM-BASED MODEL
As digital technology becomes more deeply embedded in power systems, protecting the communication
networks of Smart Grids (SG) has emerged as a critical concern. Distributed Network Protocol 3 (DNP3)
represents a multi-tiered application layer protocol extensively utilized in Supervisory Control and Data
Acquisition (SCADA)-based smart grids to facilitate real-time data gathering and control functionalities.
Robust Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are necessary for early threat detection and mitigation because
of the interconnection of these networks, which makes them vulnerable to a variety of cyberattacks. To
solve this issue, this paper develops a hybrid Deep Learning (DL) model specifically designed for intrusion
detection in smart grids. The proposed approach is a combination of the Convolutional Neural Network
(CNN) and the Long-Short-Term Memory algorithms (LSTM). We employed a recent intrusion detection
dataset (DNP3), which focuses on unauthorized commands and Denial of Service (DoS) cyberattacks, to
train and test our model. The results of our experiments show that our CNN-LSTM method is much better
at finding smart grid intrusions than other deep learning algorithms used for classification. In addition,
our proposed approach improves accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score, achieving a high detection
accuracy rate of 99.50%.
Embedded machine learning-based road conditions and driving behavior monitoring
Car accident rates have increased in recent years, resulting in losses in human lives, properties, and other financial costs. An embedded machine learning-based system is developed to address this critical issue. The system can monitor road conditions, detect driving patterns, and identify aggressive driving behaviors. The system is based on neural networks trained on a comprehensive dataset of driving events, driving styles, and road conditions. The system effectively detects potential risks and helps mitigate the frequency and impact of accidents. The primary goal is to ensure the safety of drivers and vehicles. Collecting data involved gathering information on three key road events: normal street and normal drive, speed bumps, circular yellow speed bumps, and three aggressive driving actions: sudden start, sudden stop, and sudden entry. The gathered data is processed and analyzed using a machine learning system designed for limited power and memory devices. The developed system resulted in 91.9% accuracy, 93.6% precision, and 92% recall. The achieved inference time on an Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense with a 32-bit CPU running at 64 MHz is 34 ms and requires 2.6 kB peak RAM and 139.9 kB program flash memory, making it suitable for resource-constrained embedded systems.
Iron and Steel Technology Roadmap - Towards more sustainable steelmaking.pdf
Iron and Steel Technology towards Sustainable Steelmaking
Harnessing WebAssembly for Real-time Stateless Streaming Pipelines
Traditionally, dealing with real-time data pipelines has involved significant overhead, even for straightforward tasks like data transformation or masking. However, in this talk, we’ll venture into the dynamic realm of WebAssembly (WASM) and discover how it can revolutionize the creation of stateless streaming pipelines within a Kafka (Redpanda) broker. These pipelines are adept at managing low-latency, high-data-volume scenarios.
IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society as a Graduate Student Member
IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society as a Graduate Student Member
A review on techniques and modelling methodologies used for checking electrom...
The proper function of the integrated circuit (IC) in an inhibiting electromagnetic environment has always been a serious concern throughout the decades of revolution in the world of electronics, from disjunct devices to today’s integrated circuit technology, where billions of transistors are combined on a single chip. The automotive industry and smart vehicles in particular, are confronting design issues such as being prone to electromagnetic interference (EMI). Electronic control devices calculate incorrect outputs because of EMI and sensors give misleading values which can prove fatal in case of automotives. In this paper, the authors have non exhaustively tried to review research work concerned with the investigation of EMI in ICs and prediction of this EMI using various modelling methodologies and measurement setups.
CHINA’S GEO-ECONOMIC OUTREACH IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES AND FUTURE PROSPECT
The rivalry between prominent international actors for dominance over Central Asia's hydrocarbon
reserves and the ancient silk trade route, along with China's diplomatic endeavours in the area, has been
referred to as the "New Great Game." This research centres on the power struggle, considering
geopolitical, geostrategic, and geoeconomic variables. Topics including trade, political hegemony, oil
politics, and conventional and nontraditional security are all explored and explained by the researcher.
Using Mackinder's Heartland, Spykman Rimland, and Hegemonic Stability theories, examines China's role
in Central Asia. This study adheres to the empirical epistemological method and has taken care of
objectivity. This study analyze primary and secondary research documents critically to elaborate role of
china’s geo economic outreach in central Asian countries and its future prospect. China is thriving in trade,
pipeline politics, and winning states, according to this study, thanks to important instruments like the
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative. According to this study,
China is seeing significant success in commerce, pipeline politics, and gaining influence on other
governments. This success may be attributed to the effective utilisation of key tools such as the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative.
Recently uploaded (20)
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...
2. Operations Strategy in a Global Environment.ppt
2. Operations Strategy in a Global Environment.ppt
Manufacturing Process of molasses based distillery ppt.pptx
Manufacturing Process of molasses based distillery ppt.pptx
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressions
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressions
[JPP-1] - (JEE 3.0) - Kinematics 1D - 14th May..pdf
[JPP-1] - (JEE 3.0) - Kinematics 1D - 14th May..pdf
RAT: Retrieval Augmented Thoughts Elicit Context-Aware Reasoning in Long-Hori...
RAT: Retrieval Augmented Thoughts Elicit Context-Aware Reasoning in Long-Hori...
DEEP LEARNING FOR SMART GRID INTRUSION DETECTION: A HYBRID CNN-LSTM-BASED MODEL
DEEP LEARNING FOR SMART GRID INTRUSION DETECTION: A HYBRID CNN-LSTM-BASED MODEL
Embedded machine learning-based road conditions and driving behavior monitoring
Embedded machine learning-based road conditions and driving behavior monitoring
Iron and Steel Technology Roadmap - Towards more sustainable steelmaking.pdf
Iron and Steel Technology Roadmap - Towards more sustainable steelmaking.pdf
Harnessing WebAssembly for Real-time Stateless Streaming Pipelines
Harnessing WebAssembly for Real-time Stateless Streaming Pipelines
IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society as a Graduate Student Member
IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society as a Graduate Student Member
A review on techniques and modelling methodologies used for checking electrom...
A review on techniques and modelling methodologies used for checking electrom...
CHINA’S GEO-ECONOMIC OUTREACH IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES AND FUTURE PROSPECT
CHINA’S GEO-ECONOMIC OUTREACH IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES AND FUTURE PROSPECT
Digital multimeters
- 1. DIGITAL MULTIMETER(DMM) By PresenterMedia.com
- 3. What is a Digital Multimeter? It is a common & important laboratory instrument. It is used to measure AC/DC voltage, AC/DC current and resistance with digital display. It gives digital output, which is very accurate. As the name suggests, multimeter are those measuring instruments which can be used to calculate multiple circuit characteristics.
- 4. A multimeter has three parts: • Display • Selection Knob • Ports
- 6. • Two probes are plugged into two of the ports on the front of the unit. • COM stands for common and is almost always connected to Ground or ‘-’ of a circuit. • 10A is the special port used when measuring large currents (greater than 200mA). • mAVΩ is the port that the red probe is conventionally plugged in to. This port allows the measurement of current (up to 200mA), voltage (V), and resistance (Ω).
- 7. Rear of the multimeter encases a 9V battery and a fuse. Placed between the battery and the input ports, the fuse acts as circuit protector cutting the measuring process off when inputs higher than bearable range are applied on the multimeter.
- 9. The PCB contains an assortment of various components including various types of resistors, capacitors, diodes and integrated circuits. Also, it hosts the battery, crystal oscillator, PTC, LCD and the buzzer which tests the continuity of device under test .
- 10. The PCB is bound to the top casing of the multimeter with the help of screws. A LCD and a rotary knob switch are sandwiched between the top casing and the other side of the PCB. Also, the contacts for switching the multimeter on and off can be seen.
- 11. • Some multimeter employ the rotary switch to handle the switching ON and OFF options while some require a slider switch. • The selection knob allows the user to set the multimeter to read different things such as milliamps (mA) of current, voltage (V) and resistance (Ω).
- 12. • The LCD is embedded on the PCB and is interfaced through pin-outs on the PCB itself • A transparent plastic casing is over the LCD protecting it from the scratches. Also, shock absorption is provided by the rubber pads closely attached at the top and bottom of the LCD.
- 13. • The display usually has four digits and the ability to display a negative sign. A few multimeter have illuminated displays for better viewing in low light situations.
- 15. Measuring Voltage To start, let’s measure voltage on a AA battery: Plug the black probe into COM and the red probe into mAVΩ. Set the multimeter to “2V” in the DC (direct current) range. Almost all portable electronics use direct current), not alternating current. Connect the black probe to the battery’s ground or ‘-’ and the red probe to power or ‘+’.