Tensor fascia lata[tfl] muscle pedicle grafting for avn hip dr mohamed ashraf...drashraf369
slide presentation of a very promising surgical technic for a very elusive condition called avascular necrosis of femoral head.good clinical and surgical demo by dr mohamed ashraf,HOD, govt TD medical college ,alleppey,kerala, india
ANATOMY
Meatcarpophalangeal joint- Condyloid joints
ROM at MCPJ- flexion and extension of the digits, as well as a very small degree of abduction and adduction when the digits are extended.
• Phalanges - has a base, shaft, neck and head that is formed from two condyles.
• PIPJ, DIPJ - Hinge joints,
ROM at PIP and DIP joint : flexion and extension.
VERDAN’S ZONES OF HANDS
VOLAR PLATE
Vinculum breve and Vinculum longum
MECHANISMS OF INJURY
Tensor fascia lata[tfl] muscle pedicle grafting for avn hip dr mohamed ashraf...drashraf369
slide presentation of a very promising surgical technic for a very elusive condition called avascular necrosis of femoral head.good clinical and surgical demo by dr mohamed ashraf,HOD, govt TD medical college ,alleppey,kerala, india
ANATOMY
Meatcarpophalangeal joint- Condyloid joints
ROM at MCPJ- flexion and extension of the digits, as well as a very small degree of abduction and adduction when the digits are extended.
• Phalanges - has a base, shaft, neck and head that is formed from two condyles.
• PIPJ, DIPJ - Hinge joints,
ROM at PIP and DIP joint : flexion and extension.
VERDAN’S ZONES OF HANDS
VOLAR PLATE
Vinculum breve and Vinculum longum
MECHANISMS OF INJURY
6. Family history :
Personal history :
• None
- ดื่มสุราวันละ 2 เป้ก 3-4 วันต่อสัปดาห์
- สูบยาเส้น ประมาณ 20 มวนต่อวันมาประมาณ 20 ปี
- ปฏิเสธประวัติยาชุด ยาหม้อ ยาลูกกลอน
- ปฏิเสธประวัติแพ้ยา
7. Physical examination :
• V/S : Temp 36.7 C, BP106/68 mmHg, HR 78 bpm, RR 20/
min
• HEENT : not pale conjunctivae, anicteric sclerae
• Heart : full regular pulse, normalS1S2, no murmur
• Lung : clear both lung
8. Physical examination :
• ดู :
- Hand position - flex 4th and 5th finger
- Cut wound 6x3 cm at right wrist, deep to subcutaneous
tissue with tear nerve seen
• คลำ :
- Decrease pinprick sensation at median nerve distribution
- Palpated radial pulse 2+
- Capillary refill < 2 sec
• Right forearm:
9. Physical examination :
• ขยับ :
- cannot flex MCP, PIP, DIP joint of 2nd-3th finger
- intact MCP, PIP, DIP joint flexion
- cannot opponen thumb
- intact extension all fingers
- cannot fully flex/extend wrist (+/- due to pain)
- intact wrist adduction/abduction
• Right forearm:
33. Flexor digitalis profundus
• Origin - medial epicondyle of humerus,
proximal 3/4 of ulna
• Insertion - bases of the distal phalanges of
the medial 4 fingers
• Action - flexor of DIP joints of the medial 4
fingers, helps of flexion of PIP, MCP and
wrist joints
34. Flexor pollicis longus
• Origin - anterior surface of radius and adjacent
interosseous membrane
• Insertion - bases of distal phalanx of thumb
• Action - flexes phalanges of thumb
35. Pronator Quadratus
• Origin - lower 1/4 of the anterior surface of the
shaft of ulna
• Insertion - lower 1/4 of the anterior surface of
the shaft of radius
• Action - pronation of the forearm at the radio-
ulnar joint
36. Post-op Note (21/8/60) :
Findings :
• Complete tear Median nerve
• Complete tear FPL, PL, FDS 2nd-5th
finger, FDP 2nd-3rd
• Partial tear FDP 4th finger, FCU
• Intact ulnar nerve and artery, radial artery