In the construction and research stages, EmilyJohnson used various media technologies and online platforms. She conducted research on existing artists in her genre using Google to find images and learn more about their styles. This helped her develop an understanding of codes and conventions to include in her own work. She also used YouTube to watch music videos and develop her knowledge of genre expectations. Various software like Microsoft Word, PowerPoint, and MindGenius were used to plan and document her work. Photoshop was used to create ancillary pieces. Mobile phones were used to film portions of the video to achieve a grainy, conceptual style consistent with the indie genre. A Nikon SLR camera provided higher quality contrasting footage.