QUALITATIVE RESEARCH:
ETHICAL
CONSIDERATIO
NS
J. JAVIER-GEROY-SALINAS-VELOSO-EDRIS-BERMOY,ANGELA-
WHAT ARE ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS?
Ethics are the norms or standards
for conduct that distinguish between
right and wrong. They help to
determine the difference between
acceptable and unacceptable
behaviors.
“
According to Bryman and Bell
(2007), the following ten points
represent the most important
principles related to ethical
considerations in research:
“
1. Research participants should not
be subjected to harm in any ways
whatsoever.
2. Respect for the dignity of research
participants should be prioritised.
“
3. Full consent should be obtained
from the participants prior to the
study.
4. The protection of the privacy of
research participants has to be
ensured.
“
5. Adequate level of confidentiality of
the research data should be
ensured.
6. Anonymity of individuals and
organisations participating in the
research has to be ensured.
“
7. Any deception or exaggeration
about the aims and objectives of
the research must be avoided.
8. Affiliations in any forms, sources of
funding, as well as any possible
conflicts of interests have to be
declared.
“
9. Any type of communication in
relation to the research should be
done with honesty and
transparency.
10. Any type of misleading
information, as well as
representation of primary data
findings in a biased way must be
avoided.
IMPORTANCE OF ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS
Resnik (2011) & Smith (2003)
▣ Promote authentic, original and true
knowledge by avoiding error.
▣ To promote values of collaborative
work.
IMPORTANCE OF ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS
Resnik (2011) & Smith (2003)
▣ Public accountability.
▣ Maintenance of quality & integrity
along with moral and social values
like, social responsibility, human
rights, legal compliance, animal
welfare, public health & safety, etc.

Ethical Considerations of a Qualitative Research

  • 1.
  • 2.
    WHAT ARE ETHICALCONSIDERATIONS? Ethics are the norms or standards for conduct that distinguish between right and wrong. They help to determine the difference between acceptable and unacceptable behaviors.
  • 3.
    “ According to Brymanand Bell (2007), the following ten points represent the most important principles related to ethical considerations in research:
  • 4.
    “ 1. Research participantsshould not be subjected to harm in any ways whatsoever. 2. Respect for the dignity of research participants should be prioritised.
  • 5.
    “ 3. Full consentshould be obtained from the participants prior to the study. 4. The protection of the privacy of research participants has to be ensured.
  • 6.
    “ 5. Adequate levelof confidentiality of the research data should be ensured. 6. Anonymity of individuals and organisations participating in the research has to be ensured.
  • 7.
    “ 7. Any deceptionor exaggeration about the aims and objectives of the research must be avoided. 8. Affiliations in any forms, sources of funding, as well as any possible conflicts of interests have to be declared.
  • 8.
    “ 9. Any typeof communication in relation to the research should be done with honesty and transparency. 10. Any type of misleading information, as well as representation of primary data findings in a biased way must be avoided.
  • 9.
    IMPORTANCE OF ETHICALCONSIDERATIONS Resnik (2011) & Smith (2003) ▣ Promote authentic, original and true knowledge by avoiding error. ▣ To promote values of collaborative work.
  • 10.
    IMPORTANCE OF ETHICALCONSIDERATIONS Resnik (2011) & Smith (2003) ▣ Public accountability. ▣ Maintenance of quality & integrity along with moral and social values like, social responsibility, human rights, legal compliance, animal welfare, public health & safety, etc.