Thank you for selecting our ๐๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ก๐ฒ๐ฌ๐๐ฆ๐PPT This medical PowerPoint template about ๐๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ก๐ฒ๐ฌ๐๐ฆ๐ You can download our template by visiting our website: https://www.rxslides.com/product/emphysema-powerpoint-template copy and paste this URL into the browser and download the full editable template. This ๐๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ก๐ฒ๐ฌ๐๐ฆ๐animated template is designed by RxSlides, a medical professional team covering the following topics about ๐๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ก๐ฒ๐ฌ๐๐ฆ๐ 1- ๐๐๐๐ข๐ง๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง โข An infection in the pleural space, causing pus accumulation. โข A type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) that causes airflow blockage and breathing problems. 2- ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ๐๐ง๐๐: โข 4th leading cause of death in the United States โข An estimated 16 million Americans have COPD, including ๐๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ก๐ฒ๐ฌ๐๐ฆ๐ โข More common in men than women 3- ๐๐ง๐๐ญ๐จ๐ฆ๐ฒ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ ๐ฎ๐ง๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐จ๐ ๐๐ฅ๐ฏ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ข: โข Alveoli are the tiny air sacs in the lungs responsible for gas exchange. โข Emphysema damages the alveoli, reducing their surface area and impacting gas exchange. 4- ๐๐๐ฌ ๐๐ฑ๐๐ก๐๐ง๐ ๐ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐๐๐ฌ๐ฌ โข Gas exchange occurs through the process of diffusion. โข Oxygen from the air diffuses into the blood, and carbon dioxide from the blood diffuses into the air. โข The rate of diffusion is determined by the concentration gradient of the gases. โข The concentration gradient of oxygen is higher in the air than in the blood, so oxygen diffuses from the air into the blood. โข The concentration gradient of carbon dioxide is higher in the blood than in the air, so carbon dioxide diffuses from the blood into the air. 5- ๐๐๐ฎ๐ฌ๐๐ฌ: โข Smoking โข Pollution โข Age โข Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency 6- ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐ค ๐ ๐๐๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ฌ โข Asthma โข Smoking โข Chemical exposure โข Pollution โข Age โข AAT deficiency 7- ๐๐๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ฉ๐ก๐ฒ๐ฌ๐ข๐จ๐ฅ๐จ๐ ๐ฒ โข ๐๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ก๐ฒ๐ฌ๐๐ฆ๐is caused by the destruction of the alveolar walls. โข This destruction can be caused by several factors, including: o Smoking: o Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency: o Exposure to air pollution: โข Once the alveolar walls are destroyed, they cannot be repaired. โข This leads to the formation of larger air spaces and a loss of surface area for gas exchange. โข As a result, the lungs become less efficient at taking in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide. 8- ๐๐ฒ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ญ๐จ๐ฆ๐ฌ โข Productive cough โข Wheezing โข Chest pain โข Bluish fingers and lips 9- ๐๐ฒ๐ฉ๐๐ฌ โข Panacinar โข Centriacinar โข Paraseptal 10- ๐๐ข๐๐ ๐ง๐จ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐๐ฌ โข Lung function tests โข Imaging tests 11- ๐๐ซ๐๐๐ญ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ ๐๐ฉ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ โข Bronchodilators โข Oxygen therapy โข Pulmonary rehabilitation 12- ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ง๐๐ก๐จ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐๐ญ๐จ๐ซ โข Beta-agonists: These medications work by mimicking the effects of adrenaline. โข Anticholinergics: These medications work by blocking the effects of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that causes the airways to constrict Visit our site for more animated templates ๐ต๐๐๐ฝ๐://๐๐๐.๐ฟ๐ ๐๐น๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐.๐ฐ๐ผ๐บ