EHS Management Strategies
Environmental Compliance
Solid and Hazardous
Waste Management
Waste Minimization and
Pollution Prevention
Water Pollution Control
Spill Prevention and
Control
Air Pollution Control
Asbestos Management
Toxic Substances
Management
PCB Management
Emergency Planning
Hazardous Materials
Transportation
Underground Storage
Tanks
Pesticide Management
EHS Management Strategies
Proactive Management of
Environmental Compliance
Proactive management
 “What are we doing wrong?
How can we do things better?”
 “Our fancy schmancy EMS is
developed and implemented,
and auditing is just one part of
continuous improvement.”
Plan
Check
Do
Feedback
Environmental Auditing
EHS Management Strategies
What is an Environmental Audit
An objective, systematic examination of facilities, processes,
procedures and practices to verify whether they comply with legal
requirements, internal policies and accepted practices.
Objectives
 To find problems
 To report them expeditiously (if required)
 To resolve audit findings in a timely fashion by correcting their root
causes
“Audit” vs “Review”
EHS Management Strategies
Other Drivers for Environmental
Audits
EPA’s audit policy/state privilege laws
 “We may not be penalized (as much) for identifying/disclosing our
problems as we would if the regulators found them before we did.”
Federal enforcement policies
 “Because of our poor environmental performance, we are under an
agreed order to implement an EMS, including audits. EPA is
tracking our every step.”
Fine prevention $$$$$$
 “Oh fudge, the regulators are coming! Give us an audit QUICK, so
we can find/fix our problems before they do it for us!”
EHS Management Strategies
Environmental Audit Process
Opening meeting/tour
Understanding EMS
Gathering evidence
(interviews, records
review, inspection)
Summarizing findings
Closing meeting
On-Site
Visit
Corrective
Action
Planned fixes
Responsibility
assignment
Timetable
Documenting closure
of findings
Planning
Stage
Protocol
development
Logistics planning
Pre-review
questionnaire
Reporting
Exception-based,
factual statements
Root cause assessment
Suggested process
improvements
Identification of Best
Management Practices
EHS Management Strategies
Making the Audit Process Work
You need the right team.
You need the right tools.
The logistics are a hassle.
The findings are sensitive (in come the
attorneys).
Companies who commit themselves to audits
must be ready to commit themselves to
implementing effective corrective actions.
EHS Management Strategies
Sample Audit Finding
Exception-based
compliance finding
 No documentation was available
of notification to the local
emergency planning commission
(LEPC), SERC, and local fire
department of hazardous or
extremely hazardous substances
present at the facility at any one
time in quantities above their
corresponding thresholds. In
addition, no documentation of Tier
II reporting was available.
Action item
 .Action: Verify the facility does not
increase the use of potable or
process water or, in any way, dilute
an effluent to meet permit
limitations.
 Requirement: “The permittee shall not
increase the use of potable or
process water or, in any way,
attempt to dilute an effluent as a
partial or complete substitute for
adequate treatment to achieve
compliance with the limitations
contained in this permit” (Permit
No. 22, Section A.10).
EHS Management Strategies
Sample Root Causes of Audit
Findings
16
33
8
9
Procedures
Equip./Facility Design
Management
Document Mgmt.
Unaware of Applicability
of Regulation
39 Total Findings
EHS Management Strategies
Sample Corrective Action Plan
Finding
Root
Cause
Corrective
Action Plan
Person
Responsible
Due
Date Status
Emergency Planning and Release Reporting (CERCLA/EPCRA/SARA)
SARA 311: No documentation
was available of notifications
to the local/state emergency
planning/response
commissions (LEPC/SERC)
and local fire department of
hazardous or extremely
hazardous substances
present at the facility in
quantities above their cor
Unaware of
Applicability
of
Regulation;
Procedure
Not Written
or
Implemente
d
Submit appropriate
notifications to the LEPC,
SERC, and local fire
department.
Mike Stevens;
ThermoRetec to
support
Q4
1999
Completed
1/10/00
SARA 312: No documentation
of Tier II Hazardous Chemical
Inventory reporting was
available.
Unaware of
Applicability
of
Regulation;
Procedure
Not Written
or
Implemente
d
Submit missing Tier II
Hazardous Chemical
Inventory report(s).
Mike Stevens;
ThermoRetec to
support
Q4
1999
Completed
1/10/00
These are short-term
solutions only. Long-
term solutions need to
address root cause.
EHS Management Strategies
Types of Environmental Audits
Multimedia compliance
audits
 Do the facility’s practices and
records demonstrate
compliance with regulatory and
policy requirements?
 Is there evidence of compliance
problems? If so, what is the root
cause?
EMS audits
 If the system is followed
exactly, will all regulatory/policy
requirements be met?
 Is the system being used
appropriately by employees?
 Are there ways to
improve/update the system?
Compliance-based EMS Assessments
 All of the above. This is the best way to find problems AND reasons behind
them.
EHS Management Strategies
Summary of Our Services
Support for our clients’ audit programs
 Team members on their audits
 EMIS tools to track scheduling logistics, audit findings, corrective
actions
Reviews that are completely external
Audits combined with EMS/EMIS
implementation
Get certified in 120 days!!!
EHS Management Strategies, LLC
Greenhouse Gas Survey
Liability Review and SOX Reporting
Management System Auditing / Training
 ISO 14001, TS 169494, OHSAS 18001, ISO 9001, ISO 2200
SPCC / SWPPP Updates
RCRA / DOT Training
Air & Water Reporting / Permitting
OHSA Auditing & Program Development
Behavior Based Safety Programs
EHS Management Strategies
EHS Management Strategies, LLC
James Charles, PE
Senior Consultant
James.Charles@iso14001-training.com
(616) 666-5490
WWW.ISO14001-Training.com
EHS Management Strategies

EHS Audit Overview

  • 1.
    EHS Management Strategies EnvironmentalCompliance Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Waste Minimization and Pollution Prevention Water Pollution Control Spill Prevention and Control Air Pollution Control Asbestos Management Toxic Substances Management PCB Management Emergency Planning Hazardous Materials Transportation Underground Storage Tanks Pesticide Management
  • 2.
    EHS Management Strategies ProactiveManagement of Environmental Compliance Proactive management  “What are we doing wrong? How can we do things better?”  “Our fancy schmancy EMS is developed and implemented, and auditing is just one part of continuous improvement.” Plan Check Do Feedback Environmental Auditing
  • 3.
    EHS Management Strategies Whatis an Environmental Audit An objective, systematic examination of facilities, processes, procedures and practices to verify whether they comply with legal requirements, internal policies and accepted practices. Objectives  To find problems  To report them expeditiously (if required)  To resolve audit findings in a timely fashion by correcting their root causes “Audit” vs “Review”
  • 4.
    EHS Management Strategies OtherDrivers for Environmental Audits EPA’s audit policy/state privilege laws  “We may not be penalized (as much) for identifying/disclosing our problems as we would if the regulators found them before we did.” Federal enforcement policies  “Because of our poor environmental performance, we are under an agreed order to implement an EMS, including audits. EPA is tracking our every step.” Fine prevention $$$$$$  “Oh fudge, the regulators are coming! Give us an audit QUICK, so we can find/fix our problems before they do it for us!”
  • 5.
    EHS Management Strategies EnvironmentalAudit Process Opening meeting/tour Understanding EMS Gathering evidence (interviews, records review, inspection) Summarizing findings Closing meeting On-Site Visit Corrective Action Planned fixes Responsibility assignment Timetable Documenting closure of findings Planning Stage Protocol development Logistics planning Pre-review questionnaire Reporting Exception-based, factual statements Root cause assessment Suggested process improvements Identification of Best Management Practices
  • 6.
    EHS Management Strategies Makingthe Audit Process Work You need the right team. You need the right tools. The logistics are a hassle. The findings are sensitive (in come the attorneys). Companies who commit themselves to audits must be ready to commit themselves to implementing effective corrective actions.
  • 7.
    EHS Management Strategies SampleAudit Finding Exception-based compliance finding  No documentation was available of notification to the local emergency planning commission (LEPC), SERC, and local fire department of hazardous or extremely hazardous substances present at the facility at any one time in quantities above their corresponding thresholds. In addition, no documentation of Tier II reporting was available. Action item  .Action: Verify the facility does not increase the use of potable or process water or, in any way, dilute an effluent to meet permit limitations.  Requirement: “The permittee shall not increase the use of potable or process water or, in any way, attempt to dilute an effluent as a partial or complete substitute for adequate treatment to achieve compliance with the limitations contained in this permit” (Permit No. 22, Section A.10).
  • 8.
    EHS Management Strategies SampleRoot Causes of Audit Findings 16 33 8 9 Procedures Equip./Facility Design Management Document Mgmt. Unaware of Applicability of Regulation 39 Total Findings
  • 9.
    EHS Management Strategies SampleCorrective Action Plan Finding Root Cause Corrective Action Plan Person Responsible Due Date Status Emergency Planning and Release Reporting (CERCLA/EPCRA/SARA) SARA 311: No documentation was available of notifications to the local/state emergency planning/response commissions (LEPC/SERC) and local fire department of hazardous or extremely hazardous substances present at the facility in quantities above their cor Unaware of Applicability of Regulation; Procedure Not Written or Implemente d Submit appropriate notifications to the LEPC, SERC, and local fire department. Mike Stevens; ThermoRetec to support Q4 1999 Completed 1/10/00 SARA 312: No documentation of Tier II Hazardous Chemical Inventory reporting was available. Unaware of Applicability of Regulation; Procedure Not Written or Implemente d Submit missing Tier II Hazardous Chemical Inventory report(s). Mike Stevens; ThermoRetec to support Q4 1999 Completed 1/10/00 These are short-term solutions only. Long- term solutions need to address root cause.
  • 10.
    EHS Management Strategies Typesof Environmental Audits Multimedia compliance audits  Do the facility’s practices and records demonstrate compliance with regulatory and policy requirements?  Is there evidence of compliance problems? If so, what is the root cause? EMS audits  If the system is followed exactly, will all regulatory/policy requirements be met?  Is the system being used appropriately by employees?  Are there ways to improve/update the system? Compliance-based EMS Assessments  All of the above. This is the best way to find problems AND reasons behind them.
  • 11.
    EHS Management Strategies Summaryof Our Services Support for our clients’ audit programs  Team members on their audits  EMIS tools to track scheduling logistics, audit findings, corrective actions Reviews that are completely external Audits combined with EMS/EMIS implementation Get certified in 120 days!!!
  • 12.
    EHS Management Strategies,LLC Greenhouse Gas Survey Liability Review and SOX Reporting Management System Auditing / Training  ISO 14001, TS 169494, OHSAS 18001, ISO 9001, ISO 2200 SPCC / SWPPP Updates RCRA / DOT Training Air & Water Reporting / Permitting OHSA Auditing & Program Development Behavior Based Safety Programs EHS Management Strategies
  • 13.
    EHS Management Strategies,LLC James Charles, PE Senior Consultant James.Charles@iso14001-training.com (616) 666-5490 WWW.ISO14001-Training.com EHS Management Strategies