The document categorizes and provides examples of different types of educational software: 1. Tutorials teach content through text and audio, allowing the user to repeat or skip sections. They may include self-check questions. Examples include typing tutorials and medical tutorials. 2. Drill and practice software reinforce quick recall of facts through flashcards or games. Users earn points and levels. Examples are math and language drills. 3. Database programs contain large amounts of organized information on a topic that users can search. Examples include encyclopedias and geography databases. 4. Simulations create decision-making environments where users can learn from mistakes without real-world consequences. Examples include city-building, science

1. Educational Software Categories The University of Akron 5500:475

2. Tutorials Through text and maybe audio “teaches” you the content. User may choose to repeat a section again or to skip sections that are not suited. May build in “check” questions to allow the user to self-check his/her understanding.

3. Tutorial Examples Typing Instructor for Kids

4. Drill and Practice Glorified flash cards. May have a gaming aspect to it (i.e. earning points, getting to another level) Quick recall items, such as math facts, foreign language vocabulary. Sometimes called “Drill and Kill”

5. Drill and Practice Examples Treasure Math Storm Algeblaster

6. Database Contains tons and tons of facts on a topic. User can sort through the facts in an organized manner.

7. Database Examples PC Globe , Mac Globe Africana Presidents of the United States Carmen SanDiego (with a gaming aspect) Adam

8. Simulation Creates an environment in which the user can pretend to be in a decision-making environment, but where the repercussions for mistakes aren’t so severe. After “messing up”, user can try the scenario again with new information and, therefore, better odds for success.

9. Simulation Examples Sim City , Sim Earth, Sim Ant, RollerCoaster Tycoon , The Sims Operation Frog Oregon Trail

10. Educational Games Tutorials, Drill and Practice, Database, or Simulations, a combination, or a problem-solving program with a win/lose component.

11. Application A “blank slate” that enables the user to create freely within some bounds or parameter.

12. Application Examples Word Excel Access PowerPoint Inspiration Kid Pix Timeliner