Educational research aims to improve education by applying scientific methods to study problems and phenomena. It involves systematically gathering and analyzing data to better understand the educational process. There are two main types of educational research: quantitative research, which uses numeric data and statistical analysis to test hypotheses, and qualitative research, which seeks to understand social phenomena through naturalistic approaches like case studies. The overall goal is to gain insights that can enhance education and promote societal development.
Research methodology at students of university
OBJECTIVE
To explain the concept of Educational Research
To describe the scope of Educational Research
To Identity fundamental research
Meaning, definitions & need of educational research.Neha Deo
To understand the meaning & nature of research, one must study the different definitions of research. In this presentation, definitions of research & educational research are given. From the definitions important characteristics of the research are listed & need of the educational research is also given.
Research methodology at students of university
OBJECTIVE
To explain the concept of Educational Research
To describe the scope of Educational Research
To Identity fundamental research
Meaning, definitions & need of educational research.Neha Deo
To understand the meaning & nature of research, one must study the different definitions of research. In this presentation, definitions of research & educational research are given. From the definitions important characteristics of the research are listed & need of the educational research is also given.
In this paper various approaches, steps and objectives of research are listed and briefly discussed.
This paper discusses four common research approaches, Qualitative, Quantitative, Mixed methods and
Advocacy/participatory research, which were commonly used when conducting research. Research is indeed
civilization and determines the economic, social and political development of a nation. Research is Systematic
investigative process employed to increase or revise current knowledge by discovering new facts. All research
Approaches Examine and explore the different claims to knowledge and are designed to address a specific type
of research question.
The systematic investigation into and study of materials, sources, etc, in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions. Research is what we do when we have a question or a problem we want to resolve. Research is a systematic inquiry to describe, explain, predict and control the observed phenomenon. The first module highlights an overview of all concepts adopted in Research.
Introduction to Reasearch methods for Financial ecsonomics. The document is important for reasearchers, students and practitioners. It can also be used by lecturers and teachers . I declare the material to be used without any restriction what so ever.
Thank you
Research methodology unit-i-research ∧ its various process_notes for B.co...Manoj Kumar
The Objective of this PPT is give basic introduction about Research Methodology .In This material details about Introduction of Research, Research Problem, Literature review
Research types and process, Variables & Hypothesis
Problems Encountered by Researchers in India
Other concepts will be discussed as separate units with individual PPT for each
For other units notes kindly refer the links below
Unit-II
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodology-unit-iidata-collection
Unit-iii
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodlogy-unitiiisampling
Unit-IV
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodlogy-unitivmeasurement-and-data-preperationfor-bbabcommba-and-for-other-ug-and-pg-students
Unit-V
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodlogy-unitvreseach-report-for-bcom-bba-mba-and-other-ug-and-pg-courses
Research methodology Notes for B.com,BBA,MBA_Madurai Kamaraj University and f...Manoj Kumar
This PPT is designed to introduce students to the basic concepts of business research methods. This ppt material focuses on the research process in management research. It also focuses on the importance of selection of an appropriate research methods .It is concerned with understanding and application of the variety of research methods, This ppt is structured to cover f: a) nature of research, research design and planning; b) quantitative research design and data collection; d) data interpretation and analysis; and e) writing up research report. The module helps the student to critically examine issues of the selection of an appropriate research method and basic understanding of other research process
This PPt helps you to understand the Re search Methodlogy concepts like Introduction of Research, Research Problem, Literature review
Research types and process, Variables & Hypothesis
Data Collection Methods
Sampling Methods & Process
Scales & Scaling Technique
Data Processing
Analysis & Interpretation
Report Writing
For Unit wise notes use the below links
Unit-I
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodology-unitiresearch-and-its-various-process
Unit-II
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodology-unit-iidata-collection
Unit-iii
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodlogy-unitiiisampling
Unit-IV
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodlogy-unitivmeasurement-and-data-preperationfor-bbabcommba-and-for-other-ug-and-pg-students
Unit-V
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodlogy-unitvreseach-report-for-bcom-bba-mba-and-other-ug-and-pg-courses
In this paper various approaches, steps and objectives of research are listed and briefly discussed.
This paper discusses four common research approaches, Qualitative, Quantitative, Mixed methods and
Advocacy/participatory research, which were commonly used when conducting research. Research is indeed
civilization and determines the economic, social and political development of a nation. Research is Systematic
investigative process employed to increase or revise current knowledge by discovering new facts. All research
Approaches Examine and explore the different claims to knowledge and are designed to address a specific type
of research question.
The systematic investigation into and study of materials, sources, etc, in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions. Research is what we do when we have a question or a problem we want to resolve. Research is a systematic inquiry to describe, explain, predict and control the observed phenomenon. The first module highlights an overview of all concepts adopted in Research.
Introduction to Reasearch methods for Financial ecsonomics. The document is important for reasearchers, students and practitioners. It can also be used by lecturers and teachers . I declare the material to be used without any restriction what so ever.
Thank you
Research methodology unit-i-research ∧ its various process_notes for B.co...Manoj Kumar
The Objective of this PPT is give basic introduction about Research Methodology .In This material details about Introduction of Research, Research Problem, Literature review
Research types and process, Variables & Hypothesis
Problems Encountered by Researchers in India
Other concepts will be discussed as separate units with individual PPT for each
For other units notes kindly refer the links below
Unit-II
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodology-unit-iidata-collection
Unit-iii
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodlogy-unitiiisampling
Unit-IV
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodlogy-unitivmeasurement-and-data-preperationfor-bbabcommba-and-for-other-ug-and-pg-students
Unit-V
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodlogy-unitvreseach-report-for-bcom-bba-mba-and-other-ug-and-pg-courses
Research methodology Notes for B.com,BBA,MBA_Madurai Kamaraj University and f...Manoj Kumar
This PPT is designed to introduce students to the basic concepts of business research methods. This ppt material focuses on the research process in management research. It also focuses on the importance of selection of an appropriate research methods .It is concerned with understanding and application of the variety of research methods, This ppt is structured to cover f: a) nature of research, research design and planning; b) quantitative research design and data collection; d) data interpretation and analysis; and e) writing up research report. The module helps the student to critically examine issues of the selection of an appropriate research method and basic understanding of other research process
This PPt helps you to understand the Re search Methodlogy concepts like Introduction of Research, Research Problem, Literature review
Research types and process, Variables & Hypothesis
Data Collection Methods
Sampling Methods & Process
Scales & Scaling Technique
Data Processing
Analysis & Interpretation
Report Writing
For Unit wise notes use the below links
Unit-I
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodology-unitiresearch-and-its-various-process
Unit-II
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodology-unit-iidata-collection
Unit-iii
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodlogy-unitiiisampling
Unit-IV
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodlogy-unitivmeasurement-and-data-preperationfor-bbabcommba-and-for-other-ug-and-pg-students
Unit-V
https://www2.slideshare.net/ManojKumar730/research-methodlogy-unitvreseach-report-for-bcom-bba-mba-and-other-ug-and-pg-courses
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
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What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
2. Introduction
Education is not a small term and it has many classification and aspects.
Researches in education are carried out in order to understand terms in a better way
and explore those terms.
The reason to conduct research also leads to gaining insight and deeper
understanding of some critical terms or some unsolved questions.
It may also lead to discover some general principles or interpretations about the
facts discovered during the research process.
A scientific theory can be formulated in educational events by the means of
research.
3. Introduction
Human being acquires knowledgeable facts by the means of experience, authority,
deductive reasoning, and inductive reasoning and by the use of scientific
approach. The scientific approach is regarded as the most trusted source in
understanding and gaining new knowledge.
The scientific approach is based on two of the main belief
i) Human being can drive truth by the means of observation of the phenomena, and
ii) phenomena comply to a lawful relationships.
4. The meaning of Educational Research
Educational research deals with gaining a better understanding of educational
process, so that its efficiency can be improved for the development of the society.
As education is most important factor in the development of the society.
Scientific methods are applied to study various phenomenon and problems of
education.
Educational research gives us better understanding of various facets of human
being by the means of, explaining, predicting or controlling human behavior
concerning education.
This further helps in explaining, improving, enhancing or changing the present
situation related to education.
5. Definition of Research
“Research is an honest, exhaustive, intelligent searching for facts and their meanings or implications with
reference to given problem”.
- P.M.Cook
“Research is an attempt to discover and verify knowledge. It is an intellectual process that has developed
over hundreds of years, ever changing in purpose and forms and also researching the truths”
- J.Francis Rummel
“The systematic and objective analysis and recording of controlled observations that may lead to the
developments of generalizations’, principles, or theories,, resulting in prediction and possibly ultimate
control of events".
- John W. Best
“Research is a systematic inquiry to describe, explain, predict, and control the observed phenomenon”.
- Earl Robert Babbie
6. Definition of Educational Research
“Educational research aims to make contribution towards the solution of the problems in the
field of education by the scientific philosophical methods”.
- F.L.Whitney
“The formal systematic application of the scientific method to the study of educational problems”.
- Gay
“When the scientific method is applied to the study of educational problems, educational
research is the result”.
- Aryetal.
7. The purpose of educational research can be listed as follow:
To solve problems concerning the education or the education system
To decide the principles and develop procedure that can be used in the field of educational
research
To be able to derive to conclusion so as to what extent we can educate the children and the
adults
To answer question using experimentation and reflective thinking
To determine the basis of the past, presents situation in relation to education
To discover new findings , principles and laws in the field of education
8. 1. Identification & Definition of the Problem
2. Formulation of the Hypothesis
3. Clarification of Research Procedure
4. Collection of Data
5. Analysis & Interpretation of the Data
6. Drawing Conclusions & Development of Theory & Principles
Steps of Educational Research
9. Types of Educational Research
Educational Research is classified in two main broad
categories;
Quantitative Research and Qualitative Research.
Both the researches have their own methodology and the
terminology.
Quantitative research uses measurement to draw out numeric
data, this data can be used to answer the question proposed
for the study or to test the pre-determined hypothesis.
Qualitative research is carried out in natural setting and it
helps in understanding and gaining better knowledge of
social phenomena that involves human participants.
11. Major Types of Quantitative Educational Research
o Quantitative research is further classified as Experimental research and Non-
experimental Research.
o Experimental research deals with studying effect of manipulation of one
variable on another.
o Non-experimental research deals with identifying the variables and studying the
relations between the two variables without manipulating them.
o The major forms of non-experimental research include ex post facto research,
correlational research and Survey research.
12. Major Types of Qualitative Educational Research
o Qualitative research aims to understand a whole phenomenon, without breaking it
into forms of variables.
o This does not involve analysis of numeric data.
o The types of qualitative research include basic interpretative studies, case studies,
document or content analysis, ethnography, grounded theory, historical studies,
narrative inquiry, and phenomenological studies.
13. Form of Data Words
Qualitative
Understands
a Phenomena
Approaches -
basic interpretative studies, case
studies, document or content analysis,
ethnography, grounded theory,
historical studies, narrative inquiry,
and phenomenological studies.
Numbers
Quantitative
Study effect
of
Manipulation
Approaches -
ex post facto research,
correlational research
and Survey research.