What is computer, computer structure and how its function with some application in aircraft
Slide for student who want to take EASA part66 exam
Other note you can get at
http://part66.blogspot.com
EASA Part 66 Module 5.13 : Software Management Controlsoulstalker
Software management in order the prevent catastrophic failure on aircraft.
Slide for student who want to take EASA part 66 exam.
Other presentation you can get at :
http://part66.blogspot.com/
EASA Part 66 Module 5.5 : Logic Circuitsoulstalker
Presentation slide basic information
AND + OR + NAND + NOR + EX NOR + Application
Other EASA Part66 slide and note can be found here :
http://part66.blogspot.com
EASA Part 66 Module 5.13 : Software Management Controlsoulstalker
Software management in order the prevent catastrophic failure on aircraft.
Slide for student who want to take EASA part 66 exam.
Other presentation you can get at :
http://part66.blogspot.com/
EASA Part 66 Module 5.5 : Logic Circuitsoulstalker
Presentation slide basic information
AND + OR + NAND + NOR + EX NOR + Application
Other EASA Part66 slide and note can be found here :
http://part66.blogspot.com
A ppt for a general introduction to the Electronic flight instrument system used in modern aircraft cockpits it may be helpful for Easa part 66 module preparation.....
EMERGENCY LOCATOR TRANSMITTER-This device is use at the time of emergency by transmitting frequency in surrounding space. This signal receive rescue team by any aircraft or satellites.
This presentation is about the Avionics System Standards in terms of hardware and software briefly discussing the DO-254( ) and DO-178( ) as required for basic understanding.
A ppt for a general introduction to the Electronic flight instrument system used in modern aircraft cockpits it may be helpful for Easa part 66 module preparation.....
EMERGENCY LOCATOR TRANSMITTER-This device is use at the time of emergency by transmitting frequency in surrounding space. This signal receive rescue team by any aircraft or satellites.
This presentation is about the Avionics System Standards in terms of hardware and software briefly discussing the DO-254( ) and DO-178( ) as required for basic understanding.
To perform its tasks, a single-chip microcomputer relies on a single semiconductor chip. One-chip computers, or microcontrollers, find widespread use in automation and industrial control. A microcontroller incorporates a variety of components, such as a central processing unit, random access memory, read-only memory (ROM or EPROM), input/output (I/O) lines, and more. Burraq Engineering solutions provide Micro Controller Training courses in Lahore. Some single-chip microcontrollers have components such as a DMA channel, an A/D converter, a serial port, a pulse width modulator, etc. that are optimized for a single task.
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Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
2. AIM
a. Computer terminology
- CPU, ALU, IC and control unit
- Software and hardware
- Bit and byte
- Memory devices such as RAM, ROM, PROM
b. Computer technology in aircraft systems
3. AIRPLANE COMPUTER
• What computer can do :
– To detect fault
– To monitor aircraft performance
– To help pilot do their work
– Aircraft does not overstress through excessive
control
– Aircraft can be operate efficiently
4.
5. DEFINITION
• Electronic device
• Accept and process data by carrying out of set
of store instructions in sequence.
• Using mathematical and logic operation is
know as PROGRAM.
11. HARDWARE
• Physical parts of a computer.
• Internal hardware device include motherboards,
• Hard drives and graphic card, RAM, etc.
• External hardware devices include monitors,
keyboards, mouse, printers, etc.
• Internal hardware called components, external
hardware devices called peripherals.
12.
13. SOFTWARE
• Software cannot be touch
• Provides the instructions to hardware or serve
as input to another software.
• Can be programs, procedures, algorithms and
its documentation.
• Binary number as a language.
• Type of software : System software &
Application software
14.
15. CPU/PROCESSORS
• Brain of computer
• To process data
• Microprocessor is a central processing
unit (CPU) that fits on one microchip.
• Fabricated by silicon.
• Small zap of high voltage current (static
electricity) can destroy the chip.
16. COMPUTER
CONTROL
ARITHMETIC
INPUT MEMORY OUTPUT
CENTRAL PROCESSOR UNIT (CPU)
17. CONTROL UNIT
• Responsible for overall action of computer to
perform correct sequence and at the right
time.
• Determine by software.
• Will control the timing and electronic
switching throughout the computer by clock
(synchronous operation).
18. ALU – ARITHMATIC LOGIC UNIT
• Perform mathematic and basic logical
operations.
• Required power processor to perform variable
task of division, multiplication, fixed and
floating point arithmetic and employ parallel
operation for high speed.
20. REGISTER
• Temporary storage units within CPU.
• Can store data or program information.
• Store limit amount of temporary basis.
21. BUSES
• As a medium for transfer data from one part to
other part of computer.
• Computer highway use large number of parallel
connected wires.
• 3 type of buses which is data bus, address bus
and control bus.
- Control bus : medium for communicating
- Address bus : carry information
- Data Bus : Carry actual data being process
22. Control bus : medium for communicating
Address bus : carry information
Data Bus : Carry actual data being process
ADDRESS BUS
I/P
CENTRAL
INPUT/OUTPUT
MEMORY PROCESSING
UNIT
O/P UNIT
CONTROL BUS
DATA BUS
23. BIT AND BYTE
• A bit is a binary digit, the smallest increment of
data on a computer
• Bits are usually assembled into a group of eight to
form a byte.
• Used for measuring the amount of data that is
transferred in a second between two
telecommunication points
• 1 byte = 8 bits
• 1 kilobyte (K / Kb) = 2^10 bytes = 1,024 bytes
• 1 megabyte (M / MB) = 2^20 bytes = 1,048,576 bytes
• 1 gigabyte (G / GB) = 2^30 bytes = 1,073,741,824 bytes
24. MEMORY
• Physical devices used to store information
which is instructions and data.
• Using binary digit.
• Can store data temporary and permanently.
25. VOLATILE MEMORY
• Lost data when power off.
• Volatile memory requires power to maintain
the stored information.
26. NON-VOLATILE MEMORY
• Permanent store
• Non-volatile computer memory that can
retain the stored information even when not
powered.
27. PERMANENT STORAGE
• ROM : Read Only Memory
- Use to store permanent data (FIRMWARE)
- Cannot be reprogram or change the data
- Eg : PROM( for BIOS), CD-ROM
• EPROM : Erasable Program Read Only Memory
- Can erase by expose in strong UV light in 10min
- Use by military
• EAROM : Electrical Altered Read Only Memory
- Combine non-volatility of ROM with electrically alterable of
RAM. Considered non volatile RAM.
• Flash Memories
- Eg : Hard Disc, Thumb drive
28. TEMPERORY STORAGE
• RAM : Random Access Memory
– Primary Memory (fast but limited capacity)
– takes the form of integrated circuits
– Allow data to be read quickly
– Used to run programs.
– Eg : SRAM, DRAM, DDR RAM etc
29. MEMORY APPLICATION
When opening Operating System
POWER ON HD
Only critical part of OS
LOAD
maintain in RAM
LOAD OS
BIOS CPU RAM
When opening Application
Application conserve in RAM,
CPU RAM HD
Saved in HD
30. MICROPROCESSOR
• central processing part of a computer
contained within an IC.
• small, lightweight, and relatively cheap when
compared to any CPU
• Use for simple application
• Can incorporate all the elements of a total
computing system: I/O, ROM, RAM and CPU
32. AIRBORNE DIGITAL COMPUTER
APPLICATION
FROM CONTROL
Signal convert from
SENSORS: analog to digital
VOR/DME - OMEGA
A
DOPPLER - COMPASS D
ETC
MAGNETIC CARD READER
REGISTERS TO
FROM CONTROL SEQUENCING STORE
MAGNETIC TAPE &
CASSETTE/CARTRIDGE ADDRESSING
PUSH BUTTON
CONTROLLER
ALPHANUMERIC
DEDICATED
TO CONTROL
COMPUTER INPUT
33. FMS - FLIGHT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
LINE
SELECT
KEYS
DISPLAY
SCREEN
ALPHANUMERIC
FUNCTION KEYPAD
SELECT
KEYS
NEXT
PPOS PHASE PERF 1 2 3
EXEC
AIR
DIR FUEL PORTS 4 5 6
HDG MSG
SEL DATA FIX 7 8 9
DISPLAY
START 0 CLEAR BRIGHTNESS
ENG CONTROL
OUT
A B C D E F G
SPEC
F-PLN H I J K L M N
O P Q R S T U
V W X Y Z /
34. FMS - FLIGHT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
• Have 2 FMC (Flight Management Computer) in aircraft for
redundancy
• Four main functions of FMS:
– Automatic Flight Control
– Performance Management
– Navigation and Guidance
– Status and Warning Displays
• Receive input from sub system computer
– Flight Control Computer (FCC).
– Thrust Management Computer (TMC).
– Digital Air Data Computer (DADC)
– Engine Indicating & Crew Alerting System (EICAS).