Disinfection & Sterilization
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The document provides a historical overview of the development of nursing from pre-Christian times through the modern era. Early civilizations like Egypt, Greece, Rome, China, India, and Hebrew practiced various forms of basic healthcare and nursing. Nursing began as instinctive caregiving by mothers and communities. Over time, healthcare became more formalized with the establishment of medical systems, hospitals, and nursing roles by cultures and religious institutions. Major developments included Hippocrates establishing the foundation of modern medicine in Greece and Sushruta pioneering surgery techniques in ancient India. The modern nursing profession emerged in the 19th century influenced by figures like Florence Nightingale.
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This document provides a summary of the history of medicine from prehistoric times through the 19th century. It covers developments in various ancient civilizations like Egypt, India, China, Babylon, and Greece. It discusses key figures like Hippocrates and Galen in ancient Greece and advances made during the medieval, Renaissance, and early modern periods. Major developments highlighted include the germ theory of disease, anesthesia, antisepsis, and advances in fields like physiology, pathology, and public health in the 19th century.
History of Medicine.pptx
History of medicine, pre historic medicine, egyptian medicine, ayurveda, chinese medicine, Greek medicine, Roman medine, Medievial medicine, Future trends in medicine, medicine in 21st century, Medicine in 18th century, medicine in 19th century, Medicine in 20th century, Tech trends in medicine, Medicine pioneers, Dark age medicine, Babylonian medicine, Greek medicine, Roman medicine, Babylonian medicine, Prehistoric men believed that illness and diseases were a punishment from the Gods
First physicians were witch doctors who treated illness with ceremonies, WAY OF LIFE
Hunter Gatherers, Major Threats to Health, Egyptians believed gods, demons and spirits played a key role in causing diseases, Ancient Egyptian doctors prescribed mashed pig’s eyes blended with honey and red ochre for eye problems, The practice of medicine is very specialized among Egyptian, Each physician treats just one disease, Oldest surviving complete medical system in the World – A highlights the way of life that teaches how to maintain and protect health, Babylonians introduced the concepts of diagnosis, prognosis, physical examination and prescriptions.
Patients were treated with various therapies, While Ancient Civilizations were undoubtedly versed in the use of herbs as medicines, Extensive Written Records Appeared only During the Time of Greeks, The medical knowledge was acquired by Romans by Greek physicians who were brought into Roman empires, mostly as Slaves, Time of intellectual and societal stagnation throughout much of Europe, But the torch of academia continued to burn brightly in the Islamic world, Church taught that God sent illness & repenting would cure all evils many people at the time believed that pilgrimage would cure them
HISTORY OF MEDICINE.ppt
This document provides an overview of the history and evolution of medicine. It describes how medicine originated from primitive practices involving supernatural beliefs. It then discusses the development of early systems of medicine in places like India, China, Egypt, and Mesopotamia. Key figures that advanced medical knowledge are highlighted from each era, such as Susruta, Hippocrates, Galen, Ibn Sina, and Pasteur. Major milestones like the germ theory of disease and advances in preventive medicine through vaccination are also summarized. The document concludes by describing the modern fields of curative, preventive, and social medicine.
Brief History of Medicine 2018
This document provides an overview of the history of medicine from prehistoric times to the 21st century. It outlines key developments and contributions from civilizations including ancient China, India, Egypt, Babylonia, Greece, Rome, the Islamic world, and highlights important figures like Hippocrates. During each era, beliefs about the causes of illness and approaches to treatment are described. The document also includes a timeline and learning outcomes.
Evolution of medicine - Dr.Sreetha.pptx
This document provides a historical overview of the evolution of medicine from antiquity to modern times. It discusses early beliefs in supernatural causes of disease and treatment by priests. It then covers developments in various ancient civilizations like India, China, Egypt, Mesopotamia, Greece and Rome. Key periods discussed include the Dark Ages, dawn of scientific medicine in the 16th century, sanitary awakening in the 18th-19th centuries, and rise of microbiology and discovery of antibiotics in the late 19th to early 20th centuries. Major figures highlighted include Hippocrates, Galen, Jenner, Pasteur, Koch, Fleming and their seminal contributions.
A history of public health
- Studying history helps understand how current predicaments relate to those of the past and what solutions have been tried.
- Early civilizations viewed disease through supernatural lenses and focused on religious practices rather than health. Medicine men used herbs, amulets, and ceremonies.
- Ancient medical traditions developed in places like India, China, Egypt, Greece, Rome, the Arab world, and Mesopotamia with varying theories of health involving humors or elements. Key figures advanced knowledge of anatomy, surgery, and clinical practices.
Msn ist(gnm 2nd yr)
This document provides an overview of the history of medicine from ancient times to modern medicine. It discusses primitive medicine, Indian medicine including Ayurveda and Siddha systems, and Chinese medicine. It also covers Greek medicine and the dichotomy in modern medicine between curative and preventive medicine. The document then discusses theories of illness and introduces the nursing process, which includes assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. It provides details on each step of the nursing process and defines key terms.
Concepts 1 evolution of com med
Community medicine focuses on health promotion and disease prevention at the community level through organized social action. It evolved from clinical medicine to address health issues facing entire populations. Key concepts include viewing health as an equilibrium between individuals and their environment, the importance of both preventive and curative approaches to medicine, and addressing social determinants of health. The field was influenced by developments in epidemiology, public health infrastructure, and the germ theory of disease.
Concepts 1 evolution of com med
This document provides an overview of community medicine and public health concepts. It discusses the differences between clinical and preventive medicine, defining community medicine as focusing on the community as a whole rather than individual patients. Public health is described as organized community efforts to promote population health through activities like disease prevention, health education, and sanitation efforts. The document then reviews the history and evolution of medicine and public health from ancient times to the modern era.
DOC-20221111-WA0056..pptx
This document provides a brief history of medicine from ancient times through Roman civilization. It describes early systems of medicine including Ayurveda in India dating back to 5000 BC, traditional Chinese medicine based on the principles of Yin and Yang from 2700 BC, and Egyptian medicine from 2000 BC which viewed medicine as intertwined with religion. Greek medicine from 460-136 BC is discussed in more detail, highlighting figures like Hippocrates and his emphasis on clinical methods and the four humors theory of health. Roman medicine expanded on Greek practices with an increased focus on public health, sanitation, and specialization of physicians.
C01 P01 HISTORY OF MEDICINE.ppt
Medicine has evolved greatly over thousands of years from early primitive practices to modern scientific medicine. Early medicine men used herbalism and supernatural beliefs to treat illness, while ancient cultures in Egypt, Mesopotamia, India, and China began developing early medical systems and documents. Hippocrates established early principles of medical ethics in ancient Greece. Advances continued through Roman, Islamic, and European civilizations including establishing hospitals and medical universities. Germ theory and understanding disease transmission revolutionized medicine in the 19th century leading to vaccines and public health practices. Modern medicine now focuses on both prevention and cure through social, preventive and curative approaches.
C01 P01 HISTORY OF MEDICINE.ppt
Medicine has evolved greatly over thousands of years from early primitive practices to modern scientific medicine. Early medicine men used herbalism and supernatural beliefs to treat illness, while ancient cultures in places like Egypt, Mesopotamia, India, and China began developing more formal medical systems. Hippocrates established core medical ethics in ancient Greece. Advances continued through Roman, Islamic, and European civilizations. Germ theory and public health revolutionized medicine in the 19th century, separating curative, preventive, and social aspects of modern medicine.
History of medicine worldwide and Ethiopia
The document provides an overview of the history of medicine from pre-historic times to the present. It traces the evolution of thought around the causes of disease from supernatural to natural causes. Key developments include ancient Egyptian and Greek contributions to anatomy and medical practices, the establishment of medical schools in the Middle Ages, important discoveries and founders in the Renaissance and modern eras, and changing views on the causes of illness over time from gods to bacteria and viruses. The document also outlines some of the major medical traditions that developed globally including Ayurveda, traditional Chinese medicine, and their core practices and texts.
Medieval Medicine
This document provides an overview of the history of medicine from prehistoric times to the modern world. It summarizes key developments in different time periods, including ancient civilizations like Egypt and Greece establishing early medical practices based on supernatural beliefs and limited anatomical knowledge. During the Renaissance, individuals like Vesalius and Harvey increased anatomical and physiological understanding through dissection and experiments. The Industrialization and Enlightenment eras saw major advances from scientists discovering germ theory and identifying pathogens, as well as developments in anesthesia, antisepsis, and early antibiotics in the modern world.
NCM 100 *LECTURES*
This document discusses the history and development of nursing as a profession. It begins by defining nursing as both an art and a science that requires extensive education. Nursing aims to care for individuals, families, and communities so they can attain or maintain health. The document then covers the history of nursing in different time periods and civilizations from prehistoric times through the contemporary period. It describes how nursing transitioned from being performed intuitively by women with no formal training to becoming a licensed profession through the establishment of nursing education programs.
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HISTORY OF MEDICINE - types of medicine - PARK CHAPTER 1.ppt
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