This document discusses disability and defines key terms. It provides examples of how environmental and personal factors can interact to cause disability. Barriers related to attitudes, the environment, and policies/institutions are identified. The document also outlines various classifications of disability and lists some policy provisions in place in Nepal related to education, healthcare access, transportation discounts and more. It emphasizes the importance of inclusion, empowerment, and participation of people with disabilities in development processes.

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Email:
uttam_siwakoti101@yahoo.com

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Person With Disability

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Environmental factorsPersonal factors
Interaction
Social participation

8. The
interaction
Socioeconomic
PERSONAL FACTORS
Physical Accessibility
ENVIRONMENTAL
FACTORS
Services
Policy/legal
Socio-
economic
Interaction

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functional limitation).
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(cfly{scj/f]w economic barrier to recovery)

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affordability).
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environment a barrier to mobility).
• plgj:g;Sy] / j;]/klgw]/}sfdug{ ;Sy] t/kl/jf/tyf;d'bfon]cj plgjf6
s]lxx'g]jfnf5}geGg];f]rfO{ /fv]sflyP . (;f]rfO{;DjlGwcj/f]w
attitudes are a barrier to participation in
community life)
RESULT
dfof ckfu+tfePsf] AolQmjGg k'lug

11. Interaction between persons with different
levels of functioning
and
an environment that does not take those
differences into consideration.
HOW IS DISABILITY DEFINED AFTER THE CRPD?
Disability= Functioning limitation x Environment
Note: we are using “functioning limitation” as a synonym of “impairment”.

12. Environment Impact in the relation
between disability and functioning
FL 1 x E 0 => 0 Disability
FL 5 x E 0 => 0 Disability
FL 1 x E 1 = 1 Disability
FL 5 x E 5 = 25 Disability
FL: FUNCTIONING LIMITATION
E: ENVIRONMENT

13. 13

14. Criteria for disability
• Criteria 1: Loss of Body
structure & function
• Criteria 2: Activity
limitation &
participation
restriction due to
environmental barriers
• Criteria 3: Felt by
individual

15. 15
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17. परिचय पत्र
पूर्ण अशक्त अतत अशक्त

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t'ngfdf%)k|ltztn] km/flsnf]jgfPsf]5 .

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34. ;dfj]zL ljsf;sfcj/f]wx?sf]klxrfg

36. cj/f]wx?sf];d'xut jlu{s/0f
• ;f]rfO ;DjlGw (attitudinal)
• jftfj/0fLo (environmental)
• gLltut/ ;+:yfut (Policy / institutional)

37. ;f]rfO;DjlGw cj/f]wx? (attitudinal barriers)
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/f]sfj6
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• k/lge{/ /sNof0fsf/L;f]rsf] rqmnfO{tf]8g ;j}eGbf hl6n

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j9L Wofg s]lGb|t
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nflu pknJw ;fdu|Lx?cflb ljifodf klg ;xefuLx?sf]Wofg hfg h?/L

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ug{ufx|f]
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dfGotfsf?kdf :yflkt
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hf]l8Psf gLltut,sfg'gL, ;f+:s[lts / ;fdflhscEof;x?jf6 z'? ug{kg]{
x'G5, h:t} s'i7/f]u

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• ;fdflhs;]jfx?
• ljZjf;,wfld{s dfGotfx?
• dfgljo, ljsf; lgof]u ;+u ;DjlGwlgodx?
• ;xeflutf,lg0f{o cflbsf nflu;+:yfut Joj:yf

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• ;]jf;'ljwfx?sf]kx'rsf] nfluklxnf]k|fyldstflbg] .

43. xfd|f] rfxgf

44. “Doing with”
not
“Doing for”
“Nothing about us without us”
DPI Slogan

45. ;/f]sf/jfnflgsfox?sf]e'ldsf o:tf]x'g' k5{

46. Old African Proverb
By doing it alone …
you can do it fast
To do it well …
do it together
Alberta Regional Consortia

47. Together we can!

48. 48