1) Dhanwantari was considered the father of surgery and founder of the Dhanwantari Sampradaya, one of the main schools of early Ayurveda. He received knowledge from Indra and passed it down to disciples like Kasiraj Devodas.
2) Sushruta was a famous ancient Indian physician and surgeon from the Dhanwantari Sampradaya. He is believed to have lived around 1000-1500 BC and authored the Sushruta Samhita, one of the main Ayurvedic texts on surgery.
3) Sushruta received training from Kasiraj Devodas along with other disciples like Aourabra,
Introduction to Ayurveda & Padartha VijnanaUmapati Baragi
As knowledge of Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Physics and Chemistry etc. are essential to learn Modern Medicine. Likewise knowledge of Ayurvediya Padartha Vijnana is most essential for an Ayurvedic student to understand the Principles of Ayurveda and its hidden treasure. Ayurvediya Padartha Vijnana is the basic knowledge of Ayurveda.
The 'Sutra' is that power of words endowed to mankind to express his thoughts in a short and apt form. These Sutras are the conclusions of exhaustive survey of several years corroborating the experiences of ages. As the definition of Sutra states.
The one which comprises of minimum letters but maximum matter which is in the form of confirmed pure knowledge, and also possessing the power of self elaboration is defined as Sutra.
The Sutras possessing such a broad speculum are collected to comprehend the Samhita or Tantra. But the essence of the Samhita is extracted in its Sutrasthana only. The main and important classic, which narrates Ayurveda Shastra, is Caraka Samhita, which is the foundation stone of Ayurvedic literature. This Dwadasha Sahasri Samhita is also divided in eight Sthanas, amongst them the Sutrasthana which is most important being the Adyasthana and is representive of rest Sthanas.
Just like a thread, which keeps all the flowers together in garland. similarly Sutrasthana comprises the essence of all Sthanas in seed form.
The nectar from all the flowers of the rest 7 Sthanas is collected to design the Sutrasthana.
The Sutrasthana lies as the Madhusancaya of the Samhita. This nectar of knowledge has been stored by Acharya Charaka in very beautiful way i.e. in the form of Chatuska Methodology.
Introduction to Ayurveda & Padartha VijnanaUmapati Baragi
As knowledge of Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Physics and Chemistry etc. are essential to learn Modern Medicine. Likewise knowledge of Ayurvediya Padartha Vijnana is most essential for an Ayurvedic student to understand the Principles of Ayurveda and its hidden treasure. Ayurvediya Padartha Vijnana is the basic knowledge of Ayurveda.
The 'Sutra' is that power of words endowed to mankind to express his thoughts in a short and apt form. These Sutras are the conclusions of exhaustive survey of several years corroborating the experiences of ages. As the definition of Sutra states.
The one which comprises of minimum letters but maximum matter which is in the form of confirmed pure knowledge, and also possessing the power of self elaboration is defined as Sutra.
The Sutras possessing such a broad speculum are collected to comprehend the Samhita or Tantra. But the essence of the Samhita is extracted in its Sutrasthana only. The main and important classic, which narrates Ayurveda Shastra, is Caraka Samhita, which is the foundation stone of Ayurvedic literature. This Dwadasha Sahasri Samhita is also divided in eight Sthanas, amongst them the Sutrasthana which is most important being the Adyasthana and is representive of rest Sthanas.
Just like a thread, which keeps all the flowers together in garland. similarly Sutrasthana comprises the essence of all Sthanas in seed form.
The nectar from all the flowers of the rest 7 Sthanas is collected to design the Sutrasthana.
The Sutrasthana lies as the Madhusancaya of the Samhita. This nectar of knowledge has been stored by Acharya Charaka in very beautiful way i.e. in the form of Chatuska Methodology.
For student of Rasa shastra it is important to be well versed with the knowledge of Paribhasa i.e definitions. As paribhasa itself is vast subject, an attempt is made by these series of presentations to bring the knowledge easily available to learners.
the ppt gives detailed knowledge of Karma that are described in Ayurveda Dravyaguna (Ayurvedic Materia medica) it is useful to treat the patients by Ayurvedic way.
Haritha Varga and Correlation With Modern Food Articles - Charka SamhithaDr Arpitha R Sachin
Haritha Varga and Correlation With Modern Food Article- Ayurveda being immortal science always establishes its own approach towards human wellbeing. In Ayurveda food is considered as medicine so to suggest to appreciate food on the basis of properties and to get good health
the concept of virya gives the knowledge of potency of drugs it is well explained by Virya. the action of the drugs depends on the potency presents in it.
A strong foundation is essential to build an house and for the longevity of a house. As such if the roots of a tree are strong. its life span also will be increased. Like that the entire knowledge of science depends on Moola Siddhantas or Basic Fundamental Principles only.
For student of Rasa shastra it is important to be well versed with the knowledge of Paribhasa i.e definitions. As paribhasa itself is vast subject, an attempt is made by these series of presentations to bring the knowledge easily available to learners.
the ppt gives detailed knowledge of Karma that are described in Ayurveda Dravyaguna (Ayurvedic Materia medica) it is useful to treat the patients by Ayurvedic way.
Haritha Varga and Correlation With Modern Food Articles - Charka SamhithaDr Arpitha R Sachin
Haritha Varga and Correlation With Modern Food Article- Ayurveda being immortal science always establishes its own approach towards human wellbeing. In Ayurveda food is considered as medicine so to suggest to appreciate food on the basis of properties and to get good health
the concept of virya gives the knowledge of potency of drugs it is well explained by Virya. the action of the drugs depends on the potency presents in it.
A strong foundation is essential to build an house and for the longevity of a house. As such if the roots of a tree are strong. its life span also will be increased. Like that the entire knowledge of science depends on Moola Siddhantas or Basic Fundamental Principles only.
Srotas.pptx Everything about srotas in short.Pakhi Sharma
Detailed description on srotas definition, classification, Paryaya, atructure, pramukhyata, sroto dushti, sroto dushti prakara, viddha lakshana. Short and appropriate jest of some examination-related important topics in Roga Nidana. Important for quick revision for 1st year (Kriya and Rachana sharira)and also 2nd year (Roga nidana) professional B.A.M.S. Undergraduate degree.
The ppt involves brief srotas description along with flow charts and important shlokas.
Ayurveda is an ancient science practiced since ages here are some relevant books and there authors as per NCISM syllabus 2021-presented by Dr Sakshi Bhardwaj-,BAMS,NDDY,MD(ayu.samhita and maulik siddhanta) some relatable tags ayurveda-ncism-author-samhita-carak-sushrutha-ashtanga-vagbhatta-hastayurveda-bruhatrai-laghutrai-madhava-bhavaprakasha-sharangdhar-bhashaijya-classical
Asrigdara is an Ayurvedic term for Abnormal Uterine Bleeding. It is one of the most common gynecological problems found in Stri Rog OPD. I have tried to compile all the important points mentioned in various Ayurveda Literatures regarding Asrigdara.
Rightly diagnosed is half cured so thorough examination of the patient is very much essential for the diagnosis and management of udara roga. Here an attempt made to understand udara roga in parlance with modern science which will be helpful for treating the patient at right time.
KB Series
Kaumarabhritya Introduction
Kaumarabhritya is one among 8 branches.
Kayabalagraha urdhvanga shalya damshtra jara vrushaihi gatamashtangam gatam punyam bubudeyam pitamahaha||
In Rigveda and atahrvaveda , several references pertaining to branch of kaumarabhritya are met.
Simili / saying in ayurveda : ref : vajikarana
a person without progeny …………………..healthy progeny .
Paribhasha :
Vyutpatti :
kaumara + bhritya
ku + mara = prone to succumbs to even simpler looking diseases.
Bhritya : bhrin bharane dhathu [ suraksha , graham , vahana, dharana ]
Nirukti
kumarasya bharanamadhikrutya krutam kumarabhrityam || cha su 30/28
Dedicated to child health care
Pedaitrics :
It is the branch of modern medicine which deals with the health of infants , children, and adolescents and their growth and development , indirectly insuring their transformation into healthiest possible adulthood within their inherent genetic potential.
Definations of Kaumarabhritya
A/c to sushrutha :
kaumarabhrityam nama kumarabharana dhatri ksheeradosha samshodhanartham dushta stanya graha samuttanascha vyadheenam upashamanartham cha [ sus su 1/7]
Kumara bharana
Ksheera dosha shodhanakriya of dhatri/ mother
Tretament of dushta stanya disorders
Treatmentn of graha vyadhis
A/c to Hareeta :
garbhopakramavignanam sutikopakramasthatha balanam rogashamani kriya bala
chikitsitam|| [ H / S ½]
Proper ANC
PROPER PNC
Pediatrics: pedia + iatrike
It is the study of child from very conception through childhood,upto adolescence .
I,mportance of kaumarabritya
Kaumarabhrityamashtanam tantranaamadhyamuchyate
ayurvedasya mahato devanamiva havyapaha||
Anena hi samvarditamitare chikitsante | balasya hrudyamoushadhamanyate, pramanamanyam upakramo anye cha visheshaha||[ k s vi 2/10]
Agni [ supreme]
Aadyam [ first]
Hrudyam [ palatable]
Pramanam[ dose less]
Upakrama [ special/dfferent]
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
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In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
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The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
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Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
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Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
2. Ayurvedavatarna
(Descent of Ayurveda)
• Tradition of Ayurveda started from Brahma
• Brahma is known as Swayambhu. i.e not created by
anyone but who created the whole universe
6. Dhanwantari
• Dhanva Surgery
• Anta End
• Dhanwantari means the science of surgery or end of surgical
knowledge
• He is the sage of Dhanwantari Sampradaya,
Indra Dhanwantari Kasiraj devodas
• About Dhanwantari we found many different information in
Indian literature
• The term Dhanwantari not found in any 4 vedas
• It is mentioned in Puranas & Mahabharata
7. • According to Mahabharata & Ramayana, Dhanawantari is the
product of Kshera Sagara Manthana
• He came out of ocean wearing white robes & holding a pot of
Amruta
• Dhanwantari brought nectar to world
Works
Roga Nidhana
Dhanwantari Niganthu
Chikitsa Tatva Vignana
Vaidya Chintamani
Chikitsa Sara Sangraha
8.
9. Sushruta
• Period 1000-1500 BC
• Panini told derivation of word Sushruta as
“A person skilled in surgery”
• Sushruta is considered as father of surgery
• Sushruta Sushruta Samhita (Shalya Tantra)
10. • Son of Vishwamitra & learned Ayurveda from Kasiraj Devodas
• Different opinion regarding his father some says he is son of
Vishwamitra & some says Shalihotri
• According to Mahabharata & Garuda purana he was son of
Vishwamitra
• According to Chakrapani he was son of Vishwamitra
• According to Hemadri he was son of Shalihotri
12. Aourabhra
• Pupil of Kasiraja Divodas & co-student of Sushruta
• Aourabra Aourabra Tantra Not available now a days
• Period same as Sushruta (1000 - 1500 BC)
• Son Urabhra so known as Aourabhra
• He was born in Urabhra desa or might lived in Uranvathi river
so called Aourabhra
• Also known as “Chikitsa kalika” that Aopadhanava &
Aourabhra were proficient in the art of surgery
13. Auopadenava
• Pupil of Kasiraja Divodas & co-student of Sushruta
• Auopadenava Auopadenava Tantra Not available now a
days
• Period same as Sushruta
• 2 different opinion ; Son of Upadhenu, Son of Upamenya so
known as Auopadenava
• No definite information regarding place & birth Auopadenava
• Also known as “Chikitsa kalika” that Aopadenava & Aourabhra
were proficient in the art of surgery
14. Poushakalavata
• Pupil of Kasiraja Divodas & co-student of Sushruta
• Poushakalavata Poushakalavata Tantra Not available now a days
• Period same as Sushruta
• Poushakalavata is the old capital city of Gandhara
• In “Chikitsa Kalika”, the Poushakalavata name is mentioned as
pusklavata
15. Karavera
• Pupil of Kasiraja Divodas & co-student of Sushruta
• Karavera Karavera Tantra Not available now a days
• Period same as sushruta
• Lived at Kara Viryapura on the bank of river Drishwati
• The meaning of Karavirya is the skill of practicing surgery
16. Vaitarna
• Pupil of Kasiraja Divodas & co-student of Sushruta
• Karavera Karavera Tantra Not available now a days
• Period same as Sushruta
• Gananath Sen, in his Pratyaksha Shareera mentioned that
Vaitarna samhita was even bigger than sushruta samhita
• Surgical Technique & Bandage which are not in Sushruta are
mentioned in Vaitarna Samhita
17. Bhoja
• Pupil of Kasiraja Divodas & co-student of Sushruta
• Bhoja Bhoja Tantra Not available now a days
Many reference related to Bhoja Samhita few of them are as follows:
• Madhava Nidana (Rajayakshama, Grahani, Murcha, Mukharoga)
• Sushruta Sutra 1st chapter (Kshara Bheda)
• Sushruta Sutra 8th chapter (Shatra Vacharana)
• Sushruta Sahreera 5th chapter (Anga Parimana)
18. • Many names are present in ancient India related to Bhoja as,
Bhoja I 1000 BC
Bhoja II 665 AD
Bhoja III 1018-1063 AD etc
19. Goupurakshita
• Pupil of Kasiraja Divodas & co-student of Sushruta
• Goupurakshita Goupurakshita Tantra Not available now a days
• Period same as sushruta
• His name might be given for Protecting temple from invaders,
Gopura (Temple), Rakshita (Protecting)
• Dalhana in his commentator of Sushruta Samhita described
Gopura & Rakshita are the 2 persons but the other rejected it.