This presentation discusses defense-in-depth strategies for embedded devices. It outlines various attack vectors at different levels of an embedded device stack, from hardware components to firmware to applications. It then describes corresponding countermeasures to protect against each attack vector. The attack vectors include device reconnaissance, tampering with hardware components, exploiting debug interfaces, firmware reverse engineering, software flaws, and application vulnerabilities. The countermeasures center around techniques like obfuscation, encryption, authentication, exception handling, updates, and using secure protocols. The presentation aims to help secure embedded devices against hacks and protect their integrity.