a PowerPoint about research analysis on the diversity of a certain organisms in a specific place and their abundance and environmental factors that could possibly affect their existence in the area
this document also includes the presentation of my group and a comprehensive analysis on lichen life in the baranggay
unfortunately it's not the final research for this paper so all the details are not yet to include tho alot of important information were included so that a general understanding of he topic is expected to be explained very well including all the important details
a PowerPoint about research analysis on the diversity of a certain organisms in a specific place and their abundance and environmental factors that could possibly affect their existence in the area
this document also includes the presentation of my group and a comprehensive analysis on lichen life in the baranggay
unfortunately it's not the final research for this paper so all the details are not yet to include tho alot of important information were included so that a general understanding of he topic is expected to be explained very well including all the important details
PSYPACT- Practicing Over State Lines May 2024.pptx
Data-Gathering-Instruments about lollipop.pptx
1. DATA
refers to any kind of information
researchers obtain from the
respondents.
Is any information that has been
collected, observed, generated or
created to validate original
research findings.
2. DATA
It can come in the form of text,
observations, figures, images,
numbers, graphs or symbols
3. What are the instrument
for data collection?
interview
Observation
Questionaires
4. What is an interview?
Interview – refers to one – on-
one conversation between an
interviewer and an interviewee.
- It relies on asking questions in
order to collect data.
5. What is an interview?
Interviews involve two or more
people, one of whom is the
interviewer asking the
questions.
6. What are the types of
Interview?
structured
Semi – structured
unstructured
8. What is structured
Interview?
A Structured interview is a
quantitative research method
commonly employed in survey
research. The aim of this approach is
to ensure that each interview is
presented with exactly the same
question in the same order.
9. What is semi -structured
Interview?
A Semistructured interview is a data
collection method that involves
asking participants a set open-ended
questions and following them up
with probe questions to explore
further their response and the topic
of interest.
10. What is Unstructured
Interview?
An unstructured interview or non-
directive interview is an interview in
which questions are not pre-arranged
. These non-directive interviews are
are considered to be opposite of a
structuredinterview which offers a
set amount of standardized
questions.
11. What is Observation?
An observation is a way to
gather data by watching
people, events, or noting
physical characteristics in
their natural setting.
12. What is Observation?
Observations can be overt (
subjects know they are being
observed) or Covert (do not
know they are being
watched)
13. Is Observation Qualitative
or Quantitative?
Qualitative observation are
made when you use your
senses to observe the
results. (Sight,
smell,touch,taste and hear).
14. Is Observation Qualitative
or Quantitative?
Qualitative observation are that
describe “qualities”of something.
These would include
characteristics such as texture ,
color, shape and do not involve
counting or measuring.
15. Is Observation Qualitative
or Quantitative?
Quantitative observation are
made with instruments such as
rulers, balances, graduated
cylinders, beakers and
thermometers. These results
are measurable.
16. Is Observation Qualitative
or Quantitative?
Quantitative observation are
made with instruments such as
rulers, balances, graduated
cylinders, beakers and
thermometers. These results
are measurable.
17. Is Observation Qualitative
or Quantitative?
Quantitative observation
involve counting or
measuring using standard
scales.
18. What is a questionnaire?
A questionnaire is a series of
questions or list of questions or
items used to gather data from
the respondents about their
attitudes, experiences or
opinions.
19. What is a questionnaire?
A questionnaire is a research
instrument that consists of a set
of questions for the purpose of
gathering information from the
respondents through survey or
statistical study.
20. What is a questionnaire?
Questionnaires can be used
to collect quantitative or
qualitative information.
22. Types of questionnaire?
Structured
- Respondents select a response
from those given
Unstructured
- Respondents create a response
Combination
- Contains structured and
unstructured items
23. Types of questions for any
Questionnaire
1. Open – ended Questions
- is a type of research
questions that does not
restrict respondents to a set
of pre determined answers.
24. Types of questions for any
Questionnaire
2. Close – ended Questions
- is one that limits possible
responses to options. It comes
with pre –selected answer options
and requires the respondent to
choose one of the options that
closely resonates with her
thoughts, opinion or knowledge.
