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日本におけるOpen Educationの現状
Current Status of Open Education in Japan
重田勝介
Katsusuke Shigeta
北海道大学
Hokkaido University
3 players (partly) conducts Open Education
Institutions
of Higher Ed.
Social
Entrepre-
neurship
Ed-tech
Companies
1) Institutions of Higher Education
Institutions
of Higher
Ed.
• OpenCourseWare(2005-)
– JOCW (Regional Consortium)
• OER development and utilization
– By some universities
• e.g. Hokkaido consortium
• MOOC
– With providers or consortiums
• 1 Coursera / 1 FutureLearn / 5 edX
– JMOOC: Regional efforts
Hokkaido University Consortium
• Center for Open Education at Hokkaido U.
• Share liberal arts education through
videoconferencing and OER
– Share OER via Open edX based platform
– Open MOOC with translation on OECx
• International Collaboration
– Reuse OER from CMU OLI (translation and modification)
– Cooperation for learning analytics
• Joint industry-university research with Fujitsu
– Personalized learning for student success
JMOOC: Initiative to accelerate collaboration
between universities and industry
• Japan Massive Open Online Course
• MOOC providers under JMOOC
• Courses by universities, faculty and education
companies ( or MBA school etc.)
• Launched Oct 2013, open over 30 courses
• Over 150 thousands enrollments
Comparison of MOOC activities between
Japan and other regions
Services Players Business model
U.S.
Coursera, Udacity
Udemy, edX
For-profit or
Non-profit
organization
VC or
Membership fee
for organization
EU
Asia
FutureLearn
FUN
学堂在线 Edraak
TaiwanMOOC
Companies or
Government-driven
organization
Governmental
funding or
Foundation
support
Japan
JMOOC
(gacco, OUJ MOOC,
OpenLearning)
Universities and
Companies
cooperated with
general incorporated
association(JMOOC)
Membership fee
for association
Taiwan MOOC
• Over 100 courses
• Used for campus education
• Governmental funding by course development
Japan Univ. activities for MOOC
• Few university participate MOOC
– Recognition raises recently
• Lack of resources and support
– Funding
– Staffs for course development and management
19
54
17
536
81
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
制作・提供
予定・計画
利用
ない
分からない
1
16
3
5
0
2
1 寄付金
2 学内資金
3 政府からの競争
的資金
4 その他の外部資
金
5 不明
Yes
Planning
Using
No
Not sure
Donation
University
Government
Other funding
Other
2) Ed-tech companies
Ed-tech
Companies
• MOOC providers
– For-profit companies
• Branch or project of existing
companies
– Aim to leverage online learning for
existing education system
• Pursuing business model for
sustainability (notes: my suspicion)
– Hosting service for universities
– Course development with companies
Gacco
One of JMOOC course provider
• Operated
by NTT
docomo
• Open edX
based
platform
• Part of
courses
include
offline
sessions
Jyuken-sapuri
(Supplements for examination)
• Operated by human resource company
• Learning materials for entrance examination
of universities for
high school students
• Pay 8 dollars per
month
• Pursue comprehensive
agreement with
schools
https://jyukensapuri.jp
3) Social Entrepreneurship
Social
Entrepre-
neurship
• Promote social change
– By bold young challengers
• OER translation and dissemination
– E.g. Asuka Academy
• Pursuing business model for
sustainability (notes: my suspicion)
– Pursue public support including
government
Manavee
Voluntary activities by university students
• Learning materials for entrance examination of
universities to be used by high school students
• Operated by univ. students group activities
• Potential for sustainability
eBoard
• Learning materials for schools
• Offer knowledge map for learners
• Supported by VC,
company and
local government
Potential and challenges
• Continuous MOOC movement
• Consortium-based Collaboration
• Raise Ed-tech companies and entrepreneurs
• No governmental support
• Fragmented activities
• Beneficiary-to-pay principle
Institutions of
Higher Ed.
Social
Entrepre-
neurship
Ed-tech
Companies

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Current status of open education in Japan

  • 1. 日本におけるOpen Educationの現状 Current Status of Open Education in Japan 重田勝介 Katsusuke Shigeta 北海道大学 Hokkaido University
  • 2. 3 players (partly) conducts Open Education Institutions of Higher Ed. Social Entrepre- neurship Ed-tech Companies
  • 3. 1) Institutions of Higher Education Institutions of Higher Ed. • OpenCourseWare(2005-) – JOCW (Regional Consortium) • OER development and utilization – By some universities • e.g. Hokkaido consortium • MOOC – With providers or consortiums • 1 Coursera / 1 FutureLearn / 5 edX – JMOOC: Regional efforts
  • 4. Hokkaido University Consortium • Center for Open Education at Hokkaido U. • Share liberal arts education through videoconferencing and OER – Share OER via Open edX based platform – Open MOOC with translation on OECx • International Collaboration – Reuse OER from CMU OLI (translation and modification) – Cooperation for learning analytics • Joint industry-university research with Fujitsu – Personalized learning for student success
  • 5. JMOOC: Initiative to accelerate collaboration between universities and industry • Japan Massive Open Online Course • MOOC providers under JMOOC • Courses by universities, faculty and education companies ( or MBA school etc.) • Launched Oct 2013, open over 30 courses • Over 150 thousands enrollments
  • 6. Comparison of MOOC activities between Japan and other regions Services Players Business model U.S. Coursera, Udacity Udemy, edX For-profit or Non-profit organization VC or Membership fee for organization EU Asia FutureLearn FUN 学堂在线 Edraak TaiwanMOOC Companies or Government-driven organization Governmental funding or Foundation support Japan JMOOC (gacco, OUJ MOOC, OpenLearning) Universities and Companies cooperated with general incorporated association(JMOOC) Membership fee for association
  • 7. Taiwan MOOC • Over 100 courses • Used for campus education • Governmental funding by course development
  • 8. Japan Univ. activities for MOOC • Few university participate MOOC – Recognition raises recently • Lack of resources and support – Funding – Staffs for course development and management 19 54 17 536 81 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 制作・提供 予定・計画 利用 ない 分からない 1 16 3 5 0 2 1 寄付金 2 学内資金 3 政府からの競争 的資金 4 その他の外部資 金 5 不明 Yes Planning Using No Not sure Donation University Government Other funding Other
  • 9. 2) Ed-tech companies Ed-tech Companies • MOOC providers – For-profit companies • Branch or project of existing companies – Aim to leverage online learning for existing education system • Pursuing business model for sustainability (notes: my suspicion) – Hosting service for universities – Course development with companies
  • 10. Gacco One of JMOOC course provider • Operated by NTT docomo • Open edX based platform • Part of courses include offline sessions
  • 11. Jyuken-sapuri (Supplements for examination) • Operated by human resource company • Learning materials for entrance examination of universities for high school students • Pay 8 dollars per month • Pursue comprehensive agreement with schools https://jyukensapuri.jp
  • 12. 3) Social Entrepreneurship Social Entrepre- neurship • Promote social change – By bold young challengers • OER translation and dissemination – E.g. Asuka Academy • Pursuing business model for sustainability (notes: my suspicion) – Pursue public support including government
  • 13. Manavee Voluntary activities by university students • Learning materials for entrance examination of universities to be used by high school students • Operated by univ. students group activities • Potential for sustainability
  • 14. eBoard • Learning materials for schools • Offer knowledge map for learners • Supported by VC, company and local government
  • 15. Potential and challenges • Continuous MOOC movement • Consortium-based Collaboration • Raise Ed-tech companies and entrepreneurs • No governmental support • Fragmented activities • Beneficiary-to-pay principle Institutions of Higher Ed. Social Entrepre- neurship Ed-tech Companies