Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is caused by a newly discovered coronavirus and spreads mainly through respiratory droplets produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Most people infected experience mild symptoms, but older people and those with underlying conditions are more likely to develop serious illness. The first known human coronavirus was identified in 1965. More recently, SARS emerged in China in 2002 and MERS started in Saudi Arabia in 2012. To prevent the spread of coronavirus, it is important to wash hands regularly, cough into the elbow, avoid touching the face, and practice social distancing.