The document defines a Bill of Quantities (BOQ) and discusses its importance in construction tendering. A BOQ itemizes materials, parts, labor, and their costs. It provides a consistent basis for competitive bidding by clearly stating the required work. This allows the most efficient contractor to be selected. The document then provides an example BOQ according to MORTH specifications for road and bridge works. It lists various construction items and their units of measurement. Finally, the document outlines a quality control plan in three phases to ensure compliance with contracts and deliver high quality road construction.