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COMPUTERS IN
DENTISTRY
An Era of computers in dentistry!
Presented By :-
Anand Jha
Department of Public Health Dentistry
NAIR HOSPITAL DENTAL COLLEGE
Contents
● Introduction
● History of Computers
● Digital Dentistry
● Modern Application of Informatics in various
fields of Dentistry
Introduction
● COMPUTER- Common Operating Machine Purposely Used
for Training Education Research.
● In Dentistry,
Dental informatics is the application of computer and
information science to improve dental practice, research,
education and management.
Parts and functions of computer
HISTORY OF COMPUTERS
● Invented by Charles Babbage in 1906.
● First digital Computer
developed by United States.
● Modern Computers by Alan
Turring in 1936.
Evolution of Operating systems
Windows 1 Windows 3.1
Windows 95 Windows XP
Windows Vista Windows 7
DIGITAL DENTISTRY
● French professor François Duret ,
introduced CAD/CAM in 1973.
● He is considered as Godfather of
Digital Dentistry.
● It refers to the use of dental technologies or devices that
incorporates digital or computer-controlled components to carry
out dental procedures rather than using mechanical or electrical
tools.
TECHNOLOGIES IN DIGITAL
DENTISTRY
1. Intra-oral Cameras
2. CAD/CAM
Computer-aided implant dentistry — including design and fabrication
of surgical guides Computer-aided crown manufacturing.
3. 3D Printing (e.g.to print physical models of digital images taken with
intra-oral scans, make appliances, temporaries, surgical guides)
4. Digital radiographs
Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)
MRI
CT scan
5. Computer-aided
implant dentistry
6. Photography (extraoral
and intraoral)
7. Practice and patient
record management
software — including digital
patient education.
8. Shade Matching
9. Virtual and
Augmented Reality
Dentistry is getting creative and so should we !!!!
MODERN APPLICATIONS OF
INFORMATICS IN VARIOUS FIELDS OF
DENTISTRY
Oral Diagnostics and Medicine
● Radiovisiograph (RVG) :
Expose → Develop → Rinse → Fix → Rinse → Dry → Done
vs.
Expose → Done
● Orthopantomogram (OPG) :
Panoromic X-Ray of Maxilla and Mandible.
Fractures, Dislocation, Surgical Planning, etc.
● Cone-Beam Computed
Tomography
● Artificial intelligence in
diagnostics
Orthodontics
Dental photography for records
● Digital Impressions
● Invisalign
Periodontics
● Computer assisted
densitometric image
analysis
● Digital periodontal
probing
Paediatric Dentistry
Animated representation of dental
concepts
Dental educational videos

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Computers in dentistry