Codeine or 3-methylmorphine (a natural isomer of methylated morphine) is an opiate used for its analgesic, antitussive, antidiarrheal, antihypertensive, antianxiety, sedative and hypnotic properties
It is a anti- hypertensive drug. It is non-selective beta blocker drug. Hence it is beta blocker drug so it has many side effect.Not only Propranolol but also Timolol,Atenolol are beta blocker drugs.
this presentation gives the knowledge about the decongestants are a type of medication that can provide short relief for a blocked nose ................
It is a anti- hypertensive drug. It is non-selective beta blocker drug. Hence it is beta blocker drug so it has many side effect.Not only Propranolol but also Timolol,Atenolol are beta blocker drugs.
this presentation gives the knowledge about the decongestants are a type of medication that can provide short relief for a blocked nose ................
I am sharing this ppt on topic Narcotic Analgesia and it's antagonist. In that we include the Narcotic Receptors, Narcotic Analgesic introduction and mechanism of Action also i was explained about Narcotic Antagonist.
This ppt deals with the sulfonamide group of drugs with classification, mechanism, spectrum, resistance, uses and adverse effects discussed in detail. It also discusses in detail about Cotrimoxazole
Corticosteroids are a class of steroid hormones that are produced in the adrenal cortex of vertebrates, as well as the synthetic analogues of these hormones
I am sharing this ppt on topic Narcotic Analgesia and it's antagonist. In that we include the Narcotic Receptors, Narcotic Analgesic introduction and mechanism of Action also i was explained about Narcotic Antagonist.
This ppt deals with the sulfonamide group of drugs with classification, mechanism, spectrum, resistance, uses and adverse effects discussed in detail. It also discusses in detail about Cotrimoxazole
Corticosteroids are a class of steroid hormones that are produced in the adrenal cortex of vertebrates, as well as the synthetic analogues of these hormones
Jay Berkowitz, CEO of TenGoldenRules.com presents the 10 Success Strategies for Internet Marketers at Affiliate Summit West in Las Vegas on January 13, 2009.
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Basic training on the types of drugs concerned with the private rehab sector.
This slide show was written by Dylan Kerr . It contains no private information.
If you are seeking data about "Control of special classes of dru ",this assignment will be helpful to you and provide more and more information about different potential drugs and medicine with their uses .So hope that assignment will be beneficial for everyone. Please forgive my mistake .
Week 4 Drug addiction, dopamine, and liking vs. wantingUbaldo Niña
The content of this presentation was taken from the:
MIT Open Course Ware http://ocw.mit.edu
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This was made on behalf of the final requirements for:
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cute haemorrhagic oedema of infancy is a rare type of cutaneous vasculitis with a characteristic presentation.It consists of a clinical triad of:
Large bruise-like lesions (purpura)
Swelling (oedema)
Fever
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For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
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Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
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June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
2. Introduction
• Codeine or 3-methylmorphine is the second-most predominant
alkaloid in opium, at up to three percent.
• Codeine is classified both as a medical and legal narcotic. On its
own, Codeine is a Schedule II drug, but in certain formulations it’s
less strictly-controlled. Although this narcotic medication is very
widely-used, codeine can be highly addictive.
3. History
• Codeine, or 3-methylmorphine, is an alkaloid found in the opium
poppy, Papaver somniferum var. album, a plant in the papaveraceae family. The
name codeine is derived from the Greek word kodeia(κώδεια) for "poppy head".
Opium poppy has been cultivated and utilized throughout human history for a
variety of medicinal (analgesic, anti-tussive and anti-diarrheal) and hypnotic
properties linked to the diversity of its active components, which include
morphine, codeine and papaverine.
4. What Is A Medical Narcotic?
• Codeine meets the medical definition of a narcotic. Narcotics are
a certain family of medications that slow brain activity.
• These are usually used to treat pain or as anesthetics.
• Narcotics can also be used to treat diarrhea or coughing.
• Narcotics can be fatal or have severe adverse effects in large
doses.
5. Narcotic Medical Uses For Codeine
• Codeine can be used to treat mild to moderate pain.
• It’s also used to treat coughing.
• Codeine is often combined with other non-narcotic painkillers, or cough
medications and works by affecting the parts of the brain which control
coughing and pain.
7. What Is A Legal Narcotic?
• Sometimes a “narcotic” is used to refer to all illicit substances, but
this is not the legal definition of the term. Legally, a narcotic is a
substance that binds to the opiate receptors of the brain and is
regulated by the Controlled Substances Act. In addition to
opium, opium derivatives, and synthetic opioid substances, the term
can also refer to a few unrelated substances, like cocaine.
8. Why Is Codeine A Schedule II Drug?
• Pure codeine has a high potential for abuse and addiction. It can lead to severe
psychological or physical dependence. However, it’s important to note that not every
drug containing codeine is a Schedule II drug.
• Codeine cough syrups, for example, are only Schedule V, meaning they pose a
limited abuse risk because of the very small amounts of the drug actually contained
in the medication.
• in withdrawal effects; codeine is more difficult to withdraw from than other equally
effective opiate or opioid alternatives.
9. Is Codeine Addictive?
• Yes, codeine is addictive. In fact, codeine is the most widely-used,
naturally-occurring narcotic in the world, making it easier to
access and become addicted to than other, more tightly-controlled
narcotics. However, codeine is more likely to be addictive to
people who have a history of drug or alcohol abuse.
10. Codeine Narcotic Abuse
• Codeine is a narcotic and can be abused for its euphoric effects. Since it’s
usually available only in combination with other medications, this can be
dangerous. Why? These other medications may have a lower threshold for
overdose, and can have their own negative side effects. Codeine overdose is
also possible as a result of codeine abuse.
11. Should Codeine Classification Change?
• No. It seems that the classification of codeine is appropriately
strict for the dangers and addictive potential of the drug. The only
higher rating for narcotic drugs is Schedule I, which is reserved
for substances which are highly addictive and harmful, but which
have no recognized medical use.
• As a Schedule II drug, codeine remains available for those who
really need it.
12. PROs Of Codeine As A Schedule II Narcotic
• Codeine is an effective drug for treating a variety of aliments.
Furthermore, codeine is a good short-term solution for managing pain, and
can help those suffering from cold symptoms which just aren’t eased by over
the counter medications.
13. CONs Of Codeine As A Schedule II Narcotic
• If taken in large enough quantities, codeine can result in overdose, causing coma or death.
Additionally, codeine can have a variety of adverse effects, including:
• constipation
• dizziness
• drowsiness
• headache
• mood changes
• nausea
• vomiting