A very shortcut presentation, not entirely complete though, but felt like sharing it.
A small group presentation we had to make on Tropical Architecture when we where in year 4 of Architecture College.
A very shortcut presentation, not entirely complete though, but felt like sharing it.
A small group presentation we had to make on Tropical Architecture when we where in year 4 of Architecture College.
The six climates are normally designated as Hot and Dry, Warm and Humid, Moderate, Cold and Sunny, Cold and Cloudy and Composite. The criteria of allocating any location in India to one of the first five climate zones are that the defined conditions prevail for more than six months.
THIS PPT EXPLAINS HOW TO SHAPE SHELTERS IN WARM HUMID CLIMATE.
Natural ventilation and air movement could-be considered under the heading of 'structural controls’ as it does not rely on any form of energy supply or mechanical installation, but due to its importance for human comfort, it deserves a separate section.
hello! find the details about composite climate and aurabindo ashramam here. If u want best architecture and interior services, click on https://jakkan.com/ and contact them. They give best services.
It is a term used to categorise methods of
construction which use locally available
resources and traditions to address local
needs.
Vernacular architecture tends to evolve over
time to reflect the environmental, cultural
and historical context in which it exists.
It has often been dismissed as crude and
unrefined, but also has proponents who
highlight its importance in current design.
sustainable achitecture - introduction - design - need for it - elements - green roof , solar shingles , rain harvesting , cob houses - techniques - examples
It is a literature case study, which consist of two parts. 1st half covers the introduction of hot and dry climate and design factors that we consider while designing in hot and dry areas. And 2nd part consist of litrature case study of building "SANGATH - An Architect’s Studio, Ahmedabad By B.V. Doshi".
a small presentation on warm and humid climate, and its architectural features... done as a part of my climatology assignment..
NOTE: for better viewing download the font "Caviar Dreams"
http://www.1001freefonts.com/caviar_dreams.font
The six climates are normally designated as Hot and Dry, Warm and Humid, Moderate, Cold and Sunny, Cold and Cloudy and Composite. The criteria of allocating any location in India to one of the first five climate zones are that the defined conditions prevail for more than six months.
THIS PPT EXPLAINS HOW TO SHAPE SHELTERS IN WARM HUMID CLIMATE.
Natural ventilation and air movement could-be considered under the heading of 'structural controls’ as it does not rely on any form of energy supply or mechanical installation, but due to its importance for human comfort, it deserves a separate section.
hello! find the details about composite climate and aurabindo ashramam here. If u want best architecture and interior services, click on https://jakkan.com/ and contact them. They give best services.
It is a term used to categorise methods of
construction which use locally available
resources and traditions to address local
needs.
Vernacular architecture tends to evolve over
time to reflect the environmental, cultural
and historical context in which it exists.
It has often been dismissed as crude and
unrefined, but also has proponents who
highlight its importance in current design.
sustainable achitecture - introduction - design - need for it - elements - green roof , solar shingles , rain harvesting , cob houses - techniques - examples
It is a literature case study, which consist of two parts. 1st half covers the introduction of hot and dry climate and design factors that we consider while designing in hot and dry areas. And 2nd part consist of litrature case study of building "SANGATH - An Architect’s Studio, Ahmedabad By B.V. Doshi".
a small presentation on warm and humid climate, and its architectural features... done as a part of my climatology assignment..
NOTE: for better viewing download the font "Caviar Dreams"
http://www.1001freefonts.com/caviar_dreams.font
Green Building: Sustainable Architecture
Environmentally responsible and resource efficient building design. Architecture that minimizes the negative environmental impact of buildings by efficiency in the use of materials and energy. Goal: to effectively reduce the overall impact of the built environment on human health and the natural environment and increase comfort and livability. Consistent with AIA sponsored Architecture Challenge 2030.
McNaughton Architectural Inc. | http://mna-p.com
300 E State St Suite 360, Redlands, CA 92373
(909) 583-1806
leed, rating system, green designs, sustainability, green concept, different rating systems of leed, manitoba hydro place, leadership in energy and environmental design, comparison between leed and other rating system , leed india
150316 principles of solar oriented designTieng Wei
Principles of Solar Oriented Design, that would help in designing the building in term of active and passive solar design strategies. It's a group assignment, thus, credits go to my group members too.
Similar to climate responsive architecture somaliland (20)
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)ClaraZara1
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024) will provide an excellent international forum for sharing knowledge and results in theory, methodology and applications of on Machine Learning & Applications.
Using recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) for pavements is crucial to achieving sustainability. Implementing RCA for new pavement can minimize carbon footprint, conserve natural resources, reduce harmful emissions, and lower life cycle costs. Compared to natural aggregate (NA), RCA pavement has fewer comprehensive studies and sustainability assessments.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
We have compiled the most important slides from each speaker's presentation. This year’s compilation, available for free, captures the key insights and contributions shared during the DfMAy 2024 conference.
1. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
Climate responsive architecture
YAZ Group:
Yahya Hussein
Abdiwali nuur
Zakaria Mohamed
2. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
Climate responsive design
Climate responsive design considers the impact of building design on :-
•The local micro climate
•The effects of wind and rain
•Sunlight and shadowing, and reflection and glare
•THE ELEMENTS OF CLIMATE
•Temperature: data •Sky conditions
••Humidity: data •Driving rain
••Precipitation •Solar radiation: data
••Wind : data •Special characteristics
•Vegetation
•THE DAYLIGHT FACTOR
••Due to variability of outdoor lighting levels it is difficult to calculate interior lighting
in illumination terms.
3. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
Elements of climate.
• Topography
• Air temperature
• Humidity
• Precipitation
• Air movement
• Vegetation and local factor
5. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
DEVIATIONS WITHIN THE ZONE
•Knowledge of the climatic zone to which a town or settlement
Belongs and possession of published regional climatic data does not
•eliminate the need for careful investigation of site climatic
conditions.
•SITE CLIMATE
••The term ‘site climate’ has been chosen deliberately rather than
the synonymously used term ’micro climate’.
6. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
LOCAL FACTORS
• Factors which may cause local deviation.
• Topography: i.e. slope ,
• orientation
• exposure
• elevation
• hills or valleys at or near the site.
• AIR TEMPERATURE
• Heat exchange at surfaces varies between night and day with the
season, latitude and the time of year, always influenced by the
amount of cold cover
7. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
Site Planning
• A well-planned and optimally oriented
building
:-
– Passive solar heating
– Solar heat gain.
– Natural ventilation.
– High-quality day lighting
– Storm water runoff.
– Protect open space.
– Reduce the risk of soil
- erosion.
8. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
General climate of s/land
• Somaliland’s capital, Hargeisa, lies at 9°33′N
44°03′E.
• altitudes reach more than 2000m above sea level.
• the colder months having a range of approximately
15-26°.
• humidity ranges widely and reaches up to 85% in
some places.
• ranging from extremes of as little as 50-150mm .
9. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
CLIMATES OF Somalia
• HOT AND DRY
• WARM AD HUMID
• COMPOSITE
• COLD AND SUNNY
• COLD AND CLOUDY
• MODERATE
10. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
HOT AND DRY
• Flat roof - is used because of sandstorms – not obstruct the wind
flow
• Pitch roof - should be built as double layers
• Small windows - to prevent sand and dust from entering the
house
• Thick wall – the entering of heat into the house during daytime
become slower and at night the cold air push the warm air to flow
outside and the building is maintained cold
11. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
WARM AND HUMID
• Wall - is still warm at night because of the high solar
radiation during the day
• Pitch roof - is used act as a buffer to reduce the
entering of heat into the house
• Gutters are built
• Plastered single layer wall – to prevent heat captured
in the house
12. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
VENTILATION
It has three distinctly different functions
•Supply of fresh air
•Convective cooling
•Physiological cooling
13. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
COLD AND SUNNY
• Providing roof insulation and east and west wall insulation.
• Increase shading on east and west walls by overhangs, fins and
trees.
• Increase surface reflectivity by using light-colored textures.
• Encourage ventilation by locating windows properly.
• Increase air exchange rate with the help of courtyards and
Arrangement of openings.
14. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
COLD AND CLOUDY
•Exposed surface areas are
•Wall and roof insulation and double glazing
•Thicker walls.
•Providing air locks and lobbies, darker
colors inside as well as outside.
•Reduce shading on walls and glazed portions.
15. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
MODERATE
•Natural lighting is extensively used in the north-east and
north-west by hollowing out courtyards.
•Roof insulation was provided by using a roof
system of precast hollow terracotta curved panels with
nominal G I reinforcement.
•The hollow terracotta layer works as heat-resisting
layer. A thick ‘wall’ on the southern/south-western
side, which comprised largely masonry surface within
which were located the services such as toilets, pantry,
kitchen work space.
•The depth of the south-west wall was used to shield
the heat and provide pockets for openings located on
this ‘wall’ to pull in south-west breeze.
16. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
Innovative design
• Three dimensional configuration of the building
evolved in response to solar geometry.
• Elements of building i.e. building envelope, plan form
etc. evolved in response to solar geometry.
• Renewable energy systems i.e PV integrated in the roof
as an element of design.
17. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
Design Strategies in Hot & Dry Climate
• Large openings
• Windows area.
• Internal courtyard for cross
ventilation & thermal buffer
• Radiation barriers in the form of
canopies, chhajjas, long verandahs
etc.
18. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
Design Strategies in Cold Climate
• Glazing windows up to 25%
floor area
• Double glazing to avoid heat
losses during winter nights.
• Adopt Trombe walls.
• Sunspaces
19. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
Solar radiation
Reflected off of the glass..
Absorbed into the glass,.
Initial transmission through the
glass – as once the heat is in, it
is IN.
Solar Transmission Through Glass
23. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
Architectural Design Strategies
• Building form wrapped around a
pedestrian-friendly shaded green
open courtyard
• A continuous green axis from
front of site across the atrium.
• Eco park within the courtyard
shall contain a self sustaining low.
• Large openings in building form
on South and North sides.
NORTH
24. SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT CA(NDR),CPWD ..
Envelope Design: Natural Ventilation
Building punctures are
designed to aid cross
ventilation
Natural ventilation
due to stack effect
Editor's Notes
Solar Transmission Through Glass:
When sun strikes the glass part of the solar radiation is transmitted through the glass and proceeds to heat up the interior space.
Part of the solar energy is reflected off of the glass. The amount is dependent on the angle of incidence.
Part of the solar energy is absorbed into the glass, then reradiated both inwards and outwards.
When looking to AVOID heat entering the building it is critical to prevent it from this initial transmission through the glass – as once the heat is in, it is IN.