This document lists and describes various regions of the cerebral cortex and their functions. It discusses areas such as the frontal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital lobe, and temporal lobe. It then provides more specific information about regions within these lobes, including the precentral gyrus, premotor cortex, prefrontal cortex, Broca's area, postcentral gyrus, superior parietal lobule, cingulate gyrus, conus, lingual gyrus, and others. For each area, it briefly notes its role in functions like movement, language, sensation, vision, emotion, and memory.

1. cerebral cortex
frontal lobe
parietal lobe
occipital lobe
temporal lobe
precentral gyrus(primary motor cortex are)
premotor cortex (planning of movement)
prefrontal cortex (personality and behaviors)
middle frontal gyrus
Inf.frontal gyrus
broca area (motor speech area language and
speech production) on inf.frontal lobe
postcentral gyrus (primary somatosensory
area)
superior parietal lobule (association cortex)
inf.parietal lobule
supramarginal gyrus
angular gyrus(reading center give
understandwritten word and its part of
wernick area)
superior temporal gyrus(primary audiotry
area) and wernicke area.
Middle temporal gyrus(associated area)
Inf.temporal gyrus (associated area)
paracentral gyrus(both the frontal
and parietal) defecation and
urination)
precuneus (visuospatial imagery, episodic
memory and bad emotion)
Cingulate gyrus(emotions and behavior
regulation)
conus (primary and secondary visual cortex)
Lat.occipital temporal gyrus and Medial.
occipital temporal gyrus(associated visual
area ‫ﺗﺷوﻓﮭﺎ‬ ‫ﻣن‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻟﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺗﻌرف‬
parahippocampal gyrus(part of limbic system)
Lingual gyrus(processing vision, especially
related to letters)
Dentate gyrus(formation of new episodic
memories) ‫واﻟﻌواطف‬ ‫واﻟﻣﻛﺎن‬ ‫اﻟزﻣﺎن‬ ‫ﻧﺗذﻛر‬
uncus (part of olfactory cortex receiving
information about smell)
Insular lobe (Taste sensation)
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superior
frontal gyrus
Medial
frontal gyrus 26

2. Lateral aspect
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