Exploring the Enterprise
              Network Infrastructure



              Introducing Routing and Switching in the Enterprise –
              Chapter 2




Version 4.0       © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   1
Objectives
 Interpret network documentation.
    – Describe the equipment in the enterprise Network
      Operations Center.
 Explain the importance of the enterprise edge in the
  provisioning of services.
    – Describe the Point-of-Presence for service delivery.
    – Identify security considerations and equipment at the
      enterprise edge.
 Identify router and switch hardware characteristics and
  use router CLI configuration and verification commands.




   © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   2
Interpret Network Documentation
 Network infrastructure diagrams
 Physical topology map
 Logical topology map
 Control plane information: failure domains




   © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   3
Interpret Network Documentation
 Floor plans and blueprints
 Redlining shows changes
 As-built diagram documents changes from original
  plans




   © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   4
Interpret Network Documentation
 Business Continuity Plan
 Business Security Plan
 Network Maintenance Plan
 Service Level Agreement




   © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   5
Describe the Equipment in the Enterprise NOC
 Raised floors
 High performance UPS and HVAC
 Fire suppression systems
 Network monitoring equipment
 MDF switches and routers




   © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   6
Describe the Equipment in the Enterprise NOC
 Server farm
 Data storage
 Storage Area Network (SAN)




   © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   7
Interpret Network Documentation
 Structured cabling standards
 Main Distribution Facility (MDF)
 Telecommunications room
 Intermediate Distribution Facility (IDF)




    © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   8
Explain the Importance of the Enterprise Edge
in the Provisioning of Services
 Point-of-Presence (POP)
 Demarc
 Links to outside services and sites




   © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   9
Explain the Importance of the Enterprise Edge
in the Provisioning of Services
 Security considerations at the enterprise edge
            –Denial of Service (DoS) attacks
            –Application of filtering policies
 Firewall
 Demilitarized zone
 Intrusion detection and
  prevention




    © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   10
Explain the Importance of the Enterprise Edge
in the Provisioning of Services
 Connection services
 WAN punchdown block
 Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)
 Customer Premises Equipment (CPE)




   © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   11
Identify Router Hardware Characteristics
 Router functions
 Form factors
 Interfaces
 Management options




   © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   12
Use Router CLI Show Commands
 General use
 Routing related
 Interface related
 Connectivity related




    © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   13
Use Basic Router Configuration Commands
 Configuration management
 Global settings
 Line settings
 Interface settings
 Routing settings




   © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   14
Identify Switch Hardware Characteristics
 Switch functions
 Form factors
 Port density




   © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   15
Use Switch CLI Show Commands
 General use
 Interface/port related
 Connectivity related




    © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   16
Use Switch CLI Configuration Commands
 Configuration management
 Global settings
 Interface settings




    © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   17
Summary
 Network infrastructure diagrams document devices in a
  network
 The enterprise NOC manages and monitors all network
  resources
 The enterprise edge provides Internet and local access
  services and security against attacks
 Access Layer switches provide end user connections,
  security services, and microsegmentation of collision
  domains
 Distribution Layer routers control broadcasts and move
  packets between locations and the Internet

    © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   18
© 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   19

CCNA Discovery 3 - Chapter 2

  • 1.
    Exploring the Enterprise Network Infrastructure Introducing Routing and Switching in the Enterprise – Chapter 2 Version 4.0 © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 1
  • 2.
    Objectives  Interpret networkdocumentation. – Describe the equipment in the enterprise Network Operations Center.  Explain the importance of the enterprise edge in the provisioning of services. – Describe the Point-of-Presence for service delivery. – Identify security considerations and equipment at the enterprise edge.  Identify router and switch hardware characteristics and use router CLI configuration and verification commands. © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 2
  • 3.
    Interpret Network Documentation Network infrastructure diagrams  Physical topology map  Logical topology map  Control plane information: failure domains © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 3
  • 4.
    Interpret Network Documentation Floor plans and blueprints  Redlining shows changes  As-built diagram documents changes from original plans © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 4
  • 5.
    Interpret Network Documentation Business Continuity Plan  Business Security Plan  Network Maintenance Plan  Service Level Agreement © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 5
  • 6.
    Describe the Equipmentin the Enterprise NOC  Raised floors  High performance UPS and HVAC  Fire suppression systems  Network monitoring equipment  MDF switches and routers © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 6
  • 7.
    Describe the Equipmentin the Enterprise NOC  Server farm  Data storage  Storage Area Network (SAN) © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 7
  • 8.
    Interpret Network Documentation Structured cabling standards  Main Distribution Facility (MDF)  Telecommunications room  Intermediate Distribution Facility (IDF) © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 8
  • 9.
    Explain the Importanceof the Enterprise Edge in the Provisioning of Services  Point-of-Presence (POP)  Demarc  Links to outside services and sites © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 9
  • 10.
    Explain the Importanceof the Enterprise Edge in the Provisioning of Services  Security considerations at the enterprise edge –Denial of Service (DoS) attacks –Application of filtering policies  Firewall  Demilitarized zone  Intrusion detection and prevention © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 10
  • 11.
    Explain the Importanceof the Enterprise Edge in the Provisioning of Services  Connection services  WAN punchdown block  Channel Service Unit/Data Service Unit (CSU/DSU)  Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 11
  • 12.
    Identify Router HardwareCharacteristics  Router functions  Form factors  Interfaces  Management options © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 12
  • 13.
    Use Router CLIShow Commands  General use  Routing related  Interface related  Connectivity related © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 13
  • 14.
    Use Basic RouterConfiguration Commands  Configuration management  Global settings  Line settings  Interface settings  Routing settings © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 14
  • 15.
    Identify Switch HardwareCharacteristics  Switch functions  Form factors  Port density © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 15
  • 16.
    Use Switch CLIShow Commands  General use  Interface/port related  Connectivity related © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 16
  • 17.
    Use Switch CLIConfiguration Commands  Configuration management  Global settings  Interface settings © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 17
  • 18.
    Summary  Network infrastructurediagrams document devices in a network  The enterprise NOC manages and monitors all network resources  The enterprise edge provides Internet and local access services and security against attacks  Access Layer switches provide end user connections, security services, and microsegmentation of collision domains  Distribution Layer routers control broadcasts and move packets between locations and the Internet © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 18
  • 19.
    © 2006 CiscoSystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 19