A documentation of our study, critical appraisal and analysis of the area around the Rourkela Railway Station and the attempt to transform the zone into a Multi-Modal Hub keeping in purview the close proximity of the Bus Station and Intermediate Public Transport service.
A documentation of our study, critical appraisal and analysis of the area around the Rourkela Railway Station and the attempt to transform the zone into a Multi-Modal Hub keeping in purview the close proximity of the Bus Station and Intermediate Public Transport service.
This presentation will give you an overview of Ahmedabad BRTS "JANMARG" Project. The slides were presented by me at Civil Engineering Department, L.D. College of Engineering
four main types of parking
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This presentation contains importance and types of origin and destination survey in traffic survey like home interview,road side interviews,post card and tag on vehicle techniques
Modular coordination is a concept of coordination of dimension and space, in which buildings and components are dimensioned and positioned in a term of a basic unit or module, known as ‘1M’ which is equivalent to 100 mm.
This presentation will give you an overview of Ahmedabad BRTS "JANMARG" Project. The slides were presented by me at Civil Engineering Department, L.D. College of Engineering
four main types of parking
type of parking crossword clue
types of parking garages
types of parking spots
types of parking lots
types of parking lot surfaces
types of parking spaces
type of parking crossword
garage parking sensor
aftermarket front parking sensors
auto parking sensors
best laser parking sensor garage
rear parking sensor
parking sensors for truck
aftermarket parking sensors
car backup sensor installation
autonomous parking garage
autonomous parking assist
autonomous vehicles parking garage
cars with auto parking system
auto parking system
wallypark orlando airport
automatic parking systems
robotic parking cars
wireless front parking camera
parking camera systems
front view parking camera
front parking camera for cars
rear parking camera
wireless parking lot security cameras
exterior parking camera rear
wireless parking camera
This presentation contains importance and types of origin and destination survey in traffic survey like home interview,road side interviews,post card and tag on vehicle techniques
Modular coordination is a concept of coordination of dimension and space, in which buildings and components are dimensioned and positioned in a term of a basic unit or module, known as ‘1M’ which is equivalent to 100 mm.
A brief information about Transportation EngineeringAyushHajare
Transportation plays a vital role in daily life. Basically, it can be classified in four types, Road, Rail, Water and Air. In this presentation, modes of transport, its further classification, benefits and drawbacks, Indian transportation scenario, etc are briefly explained.
What is Lahore Metro Train Project - Overviewuvahidy
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The current Orange Line Metro Train Project destroys the possibility of the integrated Lahore Mass Transport System as conceived in 2005-10.
Buses on grade will solve Lahore’s transport problems,. They can be supported by the revival of existing North South rails for commuter traffic. Underground trains using Tunnel Boring Machine can be an on going Long Term investment for the future.
The current plan destroys Lahore. It destroys livelihoods , homes and communities, it destroys heritage, it destroys the environment and the economy
Design Research in Transportation design by students of School of Design Studies,UPES, Dehradun, batch 2013-2015.
The topic of study was: Public and Student commuters using private share vehicles like Magic by Tata Motors and Vikram, local 6 seater.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
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Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
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The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
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students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
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Signature And Seal:
Submitted by:
SANKET SINGH
SHUBHAM JAIN
SAUMYA SARASWAT
HARSHIT GOYAL
AISHWARYA SONI
Submitted to:
Ar. Anubhav goyal
Ar. Gaurav AgarwalDELHI-GURGAON (KM-24) TOLL PLAZA
WHAT IS TOLL PLAZA AND WHY WE CHOSEN KM24?
A toll road, also known as a turnpike or toll way, is a public or private roadway for which a fee is assessed for
passage. It is a form of road pricing typically implemented to help recuperate the cost of road construction and
maintenance, which (on public roads) amounts to a form of taxation.
Toll roads in some form have existed since antiquity, collecting their fees from passing travelers on foot, wagon
or horseback; but their prominence increased with the rise of the automobile, and modern toll ways collect
their fees from motor vehicles exclusively. The amount of the toll usually varies by vehicle type, weight, or
number of axles, with freight trucks often charged higher rates than cars. One of the criticisms of toll roads is
the additional time they take to stop and pay for the tolls and the additional cost of paying for all the toll booth
operators—up to about one-third of revenue in some cases. Automated toll paying systems help minimize the
time lost for collecting tolls and the cost of toll collection operations. Others object to paying "twice" for the
same road: in fuel taxes and with tolls.
One of the most prominent projects planned on private sector participation on BOT basis, the 27.7 kms Delhi-
Gurgaon Expressway is a 6 to 8-lane expressway built on NH-8. Serving as a lifeline for commuters between
Delhi and Gurgaon, and to the domestic and international airports, it is one of the busiest corridors in the
country and provides access to over 1 million commuters every day. The 36-lane toll plaza at KM 24 is the
largest toll plaza in South Asia and the second largest in the Asia. It is India's first state-of-the-art urban
expressway comparable to any global expressway project in terms of tolling technology, construction quality,
commuter safety and convenience. The unique lighting system used on the expressway is the first of its kind in
India. That's why we chosen KM24 toll plaza.
2. KM 24 DELHI GURGAON BORDER ON NH-8,
LOOP TOWARDS INDIRA GANDHI AIRPORT
WITH 6 LANES.
LOCATION MAP
ARCHITECT:-TONDON CONSULTANCY PVT. LTD.
COMPLETION YEAR - 2008
SITE AREA –
TOLL BOOTH: 480 FT.
PLAZA: 30’ 100’
NO. OF STORIES -
1 BASEMENTS + GROUND + 2 FLOORS
PROJECT STAGE - COMPLETED
OWNER:- JAYPEE DSC PVT. LTD.
The Delhi Gurgaon
Expressway connects
capital city Delhi and the
Millennium City Gurgaon.
The traffic along this
section of the NH-8 is very
high with peak traffic flow
being in the morning and
evening as well as the
heavy traffic peak after
9pm in the evening.
SITE DESCRIPTION
SETBACKS(IN METERS)
SIDE 1 :- 3 METERS
SIDE 2 :- 3 METERS
BACK :- 3 METERS
HEIGHT FROM GROUND :- 6.5 METERS
HEIGHT OF FAÇADE :- 3 METERS
NUMBER OF FLOORS IN PLAZA:-
G+2
APPROVED CAR PARKING:-
TERRACE PARKING : 20 CARS
PEDESTRIAN (IN METERS):
1.2METERS
DESIGN CONCEPT:-
SPECIFICATIONS :-
• THE BUILDING HAS FOLLOWING SPECIFICATIONS:-
- COUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT PROVIDED IN THE PLAZA
- UNDERGROUND RAIN WATER HARVESTING
- BETTER ROOFING DRAINAGE SYSTEM
- UNDERGROUND TUNEL FOR TRANSFERFOR STAFF.
- OFFICES
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Submitted by:
SANKET SINGH
SHUBHAM JAIN
SAUMYA SARASWAT
HARSHIT GOYAL
AISHWARYA SONI
Submitted to:
Ar. Anubhav goyal
Ar. Gaurav AgarwalDELHI-GURGAON (KM-24) TOLL PLAZA
ROOF SUPPORTING STRUCTURE CLEVERLY DESIGNED FOR RAIN WATER COLLECTION.
3. TOLL BOOTH SPECIFICATIONS:-
TOLL CABINS:-
• FORM IS USED AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL FOR CABINS IN CAVITY
WALL.
• IRON FRAMING IS USED AS A PROTECTION SHIELD OVER THE CABINS FOR
ANY ACCIDENTIAL SITUATION.
• AIR CONDITIONING WAS PROVIDED IN THE CABINS.
• THE CABIN WAS CONSTRUCTED OVER THE RISER OF 0.2 METERS.
PEDESTRIAN AND LANES:-
• 36 LANES ARE PROVIDED FOR THE VEHICLE PASSING THROUGH.
• SUFFICIENT SPACE WAS GIVEN FOR VEHICLE PASSING THROUGH (CAR: 3.20
METERS, HEAVY VEHICLES: 4 METERS).
• PEDESTRIAN WAS 1.8 METERS WIDE.
• TEMPORARY BARRIER WERE PLACED.
Facilities:
• UNDERGROUND TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES FOR STAFF.
• EMERGENCY SERVICES INCLUDES MEDICAL, FIRE AND CAR REPAIRING.
• THEY AVAIL THE DAILY COMMUTERS A PREPAID TOLL CARD SERVICE
(COUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT).
• SIGN BOARDS WERE AVAILABLE.
• SIGN BOARDS FOR TOLL PLAZA ARE AVAILABLE FOR THE MAXIMUM
DISTANCE OF 800 METERS.
• SMART TAG FACILITIES.
HVAC system:
•COMPLETELY AIR CONDITIONED OFFICES..
SERVICES PROVIDED IN THE BUILDING:-
Electrical and plumbing:
•Power connection to all the cabins.
•Computers and internet cabling.
•Concealed water saving flush valves.
•Infra red automated basin taps and hand driers.
•Rain water harvesting system.
Waste Disposal:
•DUSTBINS for wet and dry garbage on all floors.
Power back up:
•100% power back up
Fire fighting system:
•All areas fully equipped with latest fire fighting
systems (smoke detectors and fire extinguishers)
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Submitted by:
SANKET SINGH
SHUBHAM JAIN
SAUMYA SARASWAT
HARSHIT GOYAL
AISHWARYA SONI
Signature And Seal:Submitted to:
Ar. Anubhav goyal
Ar. Gaurav Agarwal
DELHI-GURGAON (KM-24) TOLL PLAZA
TOLL PLAZA:-
• FALSE CEILING WITH GYPSUM BOARD HAS BEEN DONE.
• WOODEN FURNISHING WAS DONE.
• CABINS WERE PARTIONSHED WITH THE HELP OF GLASS AND WOODEN FRAMING.
• PROPER WATING AREA IS PROVIDED.
TOLL LIGHTING:-
• PROPER GLASS WINDOWS WERE PROVIDED FOR DAYLIGHTING.
• VERTICAL POLE LIGHTS WERE IMPLANTED ABOVE THE RISER.
• LIGHTS WERE PLACED BETWEEN THE FALSE CEILING.
• CFL LIGHTS WERE PROVIDED IN EACH BOOTH CABIN.
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Signature And Seal:
Submitted by:
SANKET SINGH
SHUBHAM JAIN
SAUMYA SARASWAT
HARSHIT GOYAL
AISHWARYA SONI
Submitted to:
Ar. Anubhav goyal
Ar. Gaurav AgarwalDELHI-GURGAON (KM-24) TOLL PLAZA
LOCATION MAP
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Signature And Seal:
Submitted by:
SANKET SINGH
SHUBHAM JAIN
SAUMYA SARASWAT
HARSHIT GOYAL
AISHWARYA SONI
Submitted to:
Ar. Anubhav goyal
Ar. Gaurav AgarwalDELHI-GURGAON (KM-24) TOLL PLAZA
PLAN
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Signature And Seal:
Submitted by:
SANKET SINGH
SHUBHAM JAIN
SAUMYA SARASWAT
HARSHIT GOYAL
AISHWARYA SONI
Submitted to:
Ar. Anubhav goyal
Ar. Gaurav AgarwalDELHI-GURGAON (KM-24) TOLL PLAZA
2
wheelers
Heavy
vehicles
4
wheelers
Smart tag
visitors
TRAFFIC PIE CHART
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Signature And Seal:
Submitted by:
SANKET SINGH
SHUBHAM JAIN
SAUMYA SARASWAT
HARSHIT GOYAL
AISHWARYA SONI
Submitted to:
Ar. Anubhav goyal
Ar. Gaurav AgarwalDELHI-GURGAON (KM-24) TOLL PLAZA
STANDARDS CASE STUDY
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Signature And Seal:
Submitted by:
SANKET SINGH
SHUBHAM JAIN
SAUMYA SARASWAT
HARSHIT GOYAL
AISHWARYA SONI
Submitted to:
Ar. Anubhav goyal
Ar. Gaurav AgarwalDELHI-GURGAON (KM-24) TOLL PLAZA
CASE STUDY
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Submitted by:
SANKET SINGH
SHUBHAM JAIN
SAUMYA SARASWAT
HARSHIT GOYAL
AISHWARYA SONI
Submitted to:
Ar. Anubhav goyal
Ar. Gaurav Agarwal
Signature And Seal:
DELHI-GURGAON (KM-24) TOLL PLAZA
• CLIMATE ANALYSIS
THE CLIMATE OF DELHI IS A MONSOON-INFLUENCED HUMID SUBTROPICAL WITH HIGH
VARIATION BETWEEN SUMMER AND WINTER TEMPERATURES AND PRECIPITATION. DELHI'S
VERSION OF A HUMID SUBTROPICAL CLIMATE IS MARKEDLY DIFFERENT FROM MANY OTHER
HUMID SUBTROPICAL CITIES SUCH AS SAO PAULO, TOKYO AND BRISBANE IN THAT THE CITY
FEATURES DUST STORMS (SOMETHING MORE COMMONLY SEEN IN A DESERT CLIMATE), HAS
RELATIVELY DRY WINTERS AND HAS A PROLONGED SPELL OF VERY HOT WEATHER.
Source: www.imd.gov.in
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Submitted by:
SANKET SINGH
SHUBHAM JAIN
SAUMYA SARASWAT
HARSHIT GOYAL
AISHWARYA SONI
Submitted to:
Ar. Anubhav goyal
Ar. Gaurav Agarwal
Signature And Seal:
DELHI-GURGAON (KM-24) TOLL PLAZA
ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES CONCLUSION
• Time saving with high level of service, including shorter
travelling distances and electronic toll collections.
• Lower travelling cost resulting from a better travelling road-a
quality in terms of capacity and riding surface that is
guaranteed for the full twenty year of concession.
• Upgraded facilities kept in good order compline with the
highest maintenance standards.
• This project features largest single toll plaza in south Asia.
• Good utilization of resources.
• 800 to 1000 cars can be processed by smart tag lane in 1 hour.
• Safety for all the road users with the implementation of and
extensive corridor control services with extensive
infrastructure and communication networks to mobilize
emergency services in reaction to accident and other
dangerous situations.
• All the provincial and local emergency services including SOS,
traffic department, ambulance and emergency medical
services and fire departments from part of this system.
• Smart tags or electronic tolling collection is a first for its kind in
NCR.
• SOS pillars can be used to contact our control center during
emergencies .
• Improved on seen coordination.
• The aesthetic perception for highway user is very bad
indeed which conjures up images of choked Hero Honda
road with overflowing drain water, poor service roads,
narrow entries and exists, poor landscaping and toll plaza
lanes welcoming commuters with choked lanes and driver
crossing the lanes.
• This highway in the National Capital Region of India is far
from creating an impression on any visitor from abroad who
touches it when he enters the city and suburbs.
• It is a far away from the natural landscape and aesthetic
quality which we can see internationally in all highways.
Concessionaire was given the design with which he has to
construct and operate now.
• The toll plaza at the Delhi-Gurgaon border has also proved
inadequate in handling the increasing traffic, leading to
traffic jams during peak hours.
Overall it is a good toll plaza with great elevation designed for
rainwater harvesting.