The document discusses open educational resources (OER), which are teaching, learning, and research materials that are freely available online for use and reuse. OER include course materials, modules, textbooks, videos, and other tools used for education. Major initiatives to develop and provide OER include open courseware projects and pilots funded by JISC and the Higher Education Academy to encourage UK universities to openly share educational resources. The C-SAP OER project focuses on processes for making learning materials openly available through repositories like JORUM and examining related issues around incentives, copyright, and sustainability.