this presentation has a business plan for setting up a Bio diesel plant in Laos. it includes all the operational, financial and legal considerations that are to be followed for starting such kind of business
This work is done as a part of graduate course in Air Quality in Spring 2017. The author was pursuing MS in Environmental Engineering Sciences at University of Florida during the making of this project.
(description coming soon)
Presentation: https://goo.gl/2MnAmG
this presentation has a business plan for setting up a Bio diesel plant in Laos. it includes all the operational, financial and legal considerations that are to be followed for starting such kind of business
This work is done as a part of graduate course in Air Quality in Spring 2017. The author was pursuing MS in Environmental Engineering Sciences at University of Florida during the making of this project.
(description coming soon)
Presentation: https://goo.gl/2MnAmG
Biofuels Issues, Trends and Challenges
"RENALT ENERGY" -Â providing integrated solutions to "Green"Â petrochemicals, integrated Bio-Refining /conventional oil Refining, and Biomass-to-chemicals, primarily through Energy and Process Consultancy.
Biomass-to-"Green" chemicals: Biomass-to-chemicals refers to the process of producing chemicals from Biomass. The major Biomass -to-chemicals processes utilized in worldwide, with our strategic focus on,  Biomass-to-methanol, MTO and MTP processes that produce the same chemical products, such as ethylene and propylene, as the petrochemical facilities, due to better cost efficiencies and greater demand for these chemicals.
We also have interest in, Biomass-to-olefins, Biomass-to-PVC, Biomass to-aromatics and Biomass-to-ammonia/urea processes.
We provide a broad range of integrated services spanning the project life-cycle from feasibility studies, consulting services, provision of proprietary technologies, design, engineering, and after-sale technical support.
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Biofuels Issues, Trends and Challenges
"RENALT ENERGY" -Â providing integrated solutions to "Green"Â petrochemicals, integrated Bio-Refining /conventional oil Refining, and Biomass-to-chemicals, primarily through Energy and Process Consultancy.
Biomass-to-"Green" chemicals: Biomass-to-chemicals refers to the process of producing chemicals from Biomass. The major Biomass -to-chemicals processes utilized in worldwide, with our strategic focus on,  Biomass-to-methanol, MTO and MTP processes that produce the same chemical products, such as ethylene and propylene, as the petrochemical facilities, due to better cost efficiencies and greater demand for these chemicals.
We also have interest in, Biomass-to-olefins, Biomass-to-PVC, Biomass to-aromatics and Biomass-to-ammonia/urea processes.
We provide a broad range of integrated services spanning the project life-cycle from feasibility studies, consulting services, provision of proprietary technologies, design, engineering, and after-sale technical support.
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This presentation will explore why there is renewed interest in downtown lodging concepts and present techniques to attract developers and investors to your central business district.
Quation of rice bran oil plant 30 TPD Medium ProjectCBECL BD
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30T/D rice bran pretreatment workshop 30T/D 1set 392,733USD2 30T/D rice bran solvent extraction workshop 30T/D 1set 3 5T/D rice bran oil refining workshop 5T/D 1set 4 5T/D winterization dewaxing workshop 5T/D 1set 5 Outdoor equipment This part should depend on the customers factory and land , not include in the price .IT need our engineer design as the real conditions. total ----- The size for the workshop : Rice bran pretreatment workshop size is :20*12*11 meters(L*W*H) Rice bran oil solvent extraction workshop size is 27*8*9 meters(L*W*H) Rice bran oil refining and dewaxing workshop size is 12*7*8 meters(l*w*h) Rice bran oil bottling workshop size is 10*7*8 meters(L*W*H) Total Land Rquirement: Aprox. 2 Acres.
Innovative Technology Systems Inc. (ITS) a Kansas, USA based Company. ITS is an experienced biofuel project developer, and can provide an end-to-end solution including plantation development for the production of bio-oils on the front end through to the manufacture and construction of integrated oil extraction, and biodiesel facilities on the back end. The ITS solution includes machinery for the extraction of oil from seed or fruit, pre-treatment of the crude oils, and Biodiesel production, utilizing proprietary patented technology, and processes that are environmentally responsible, and a significant improvement from a greenhouse gas perspective compared to many current commercial technologies. ITS provides its clients the opportunity to incorporate our proprietary value-added processes that can significantly improve the overall process economics, which translates into a stronger competitive advantage in the marketplace, and lowers the overall risk.
ITS provides vertically integrated Agricultural and Biofuel Solutions, and consists of a first class team of scientists, engineers, business strategists, and agronomists who offer unrivalled technical expertise, and understanding of the dynamics and complexity of the global biofuels market.
Biodiesel Production from Algae. Algae Fuel Manufacturing Business. Investment Opportunities in Biofuel Manufacturing Industry
Algae are photosynthetic organisms that live under water. Biodiesel production from algae has the potential of considerably larger amounts of fuel in terms of growth area. The amount of agricultural land needed is reduced to 5%.
Biodiesel is used in diesel engines, and is thus different from the waste and vegetable oils used to fuel converted diesel engines. Blends of biodiesel are also used as heating oil in space heating applications. Biodiesel is oil from plants or animals used as an alternative to or blended with petroleum diesel in automobiles and industrial fleets with diesel engines.
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A Technical Review of Biodiesel Fuel Emissions and Performance on Industrial ...IJMER
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Biofuels play an important role in many developing countries as a clean liquid fuel which helps
to address the energy, costs and global warming as compared to petroleum fuels. Biodiesel can be
blended to any level to any petroleum diesel to create a biodiesel blend. Blending of biodiesel with small
amount of petroleum product gives control to air pollution. Additives plays and important role in
minimizing the NOx Emission which result in sigh of relief who are opting biodiesel as an alternative fuel.
In the future the biodiesel play an important role in reduce the greenhouse gases In this review article the
reports on regulated and non-regulated emission, durability, economy and performance on biodiesel by
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9. SPECFIC MARKET: Tag of a developing country with a huge energy demand has forced India to depend on other countries for fuel (oil), increasing the risk exposure of the country to the volatility of crude oil prices in the international market. huge potential in terms of production, the Indian biofuel industry will prove to be a good option for biofuels producers, says "Emerging Biofuel Market in India”, a recent research report on the Indian biofuel industry.
10.
11. Worldwide biodiesel production is expected to grow at a CAGR of over 5% from 2008 to 2017.
12.
13. Domestic ethanol consumption in India is projected to expand at a CAGR of around 6.5% during 2008–2017.
26. PRODUCT AND ITS DEVELOPMENT Bio Diesel has Physical properties very similar to conventional diesel. Bio diesel’s Physical characteristic: Specific gravity 0.87 to 0.89 Kinematic viscosity 40*c 3.7 to 5.8 Catane Number 46 to 70 Higher heating value 16928 to 17996 Sulfur, wt % 0 to 0.0024
27. … Cloud point *C -11 to 16 Pour point *C -15 to 13 Iodine Number 60 to 135 Lower heating value 15,700 to 16,735
30. Resource Requirement Raw Material (Jatropha seed and oil) Selection of improved germ-plasm material for quality and quantity of oil ; Selection of the bio-crop for production of Biodiesel i.e. Jatropha curcas & others; Developing agro-technologies for different agro-climatic regions; Total chemical analysis of all potential non-edible oils with special reference to Jatropha Curcas Oil.
31. Production Technology Research efforts for perfecting an efficient chemical/ catalyst conversion process ; Development of Bio-catalyst i.e. Lipase catalyzed esterification ; Development of Heterogeneous Catalyst i.e. use of smart polymers ; Alternate uses of by-products i.e. glycerol and meal cake.
32. Utilization as Fuel Data generation & Production of bio-diesel from all possible feed stocks; Response of different available additives and their dosages on the bio-diesel ; Effect of bio-diesel on elastomers, corrosion etc ; Stability of Bio diesel - Oxidation stability, Thermal Stability and Storage Stability; Engine Performance and emissions based on different feedstock based Bio-diesels ; Toxicological Studies and Tests to check Adulteration
33. Plants in operation/ under construction Different technologies are currently available and used in the industrial production of bio-diesel, which is sold under different trademarks. For example, there are the Italian processes Novamont, and the French IFP. A number of units are manufacturing bio-diesel worldwide. These units are using sunflower oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, used-frying oil, Jatropha oil, etc. as a source of triglycerides. Additional capacities are expected in Japan and the palm oil producing countries, Indonesia and Malaysia. Actual production grew from 10,000 tons in 1991 to 661,000 tons in 1997. France is the leading producer with 227,000 tons (in 1996).
34. Blendingof Esters & Diesel Blending conventional Diesel Fuel (DF) with esters (usually methyl esters) of vegetable oils is presently the most common form of bio-diesel. The most common ratio is 80% conventional diesel fuel and 20% vegetable oil ester, also termed “B20,” indicating the 20% level of bio-diesel; There have been numerous reports that significant emission reductions are achieved with these blends and no engine problems were reported in larger-scale tests with B20. Another advantage of bio-diesel blends is the simplicity of fuel preparation, which only requires mixing of the components.
35. … Ester blends have been reported to be stable. One limitation to the use of bio-diesel is its tendency to crystallize at low temperatures below 0°C. causing problems in fuel pumping and engine operation. One solution to this problem may be the use of branched-chain esters, such as isopropyl esters. Another method to improve the cold flow properties of vegetable oil esters is to remove high-melting saturated esters by inducing crystallization with cooling, a process known as winterization.
36. Storage & handling of Bio-Diesel As a general rule blends of bio-diesel and petroleum diesel should be treated like petroleum diesel. Though the flash point of bio-diesel is high, still storage precautions somewhat like that in storing the diesel fuel need to be taken. Based on experience so far, it is recommended that bio-diesel can be stored up to a maximum period of 6 months. Bio-diesel vegetable methyl esters contain no volatile organic compounds that can give rise to poisonous or noxious fumes. There is no aromatic hydrocarbon (benzene, toluene, xylene) or chlorinated hydrocarbons. There is no lead or sulphur to react and release any harmful or corrosive gases. However, in case of bio-diesel blends significant fumes released by benzene and other aromatics present in the base diesel fuel can continue.
37. Engine Development & Modifications: The use of unrefined vegetable oil leads to poor fuel atomization due to high viscosity resulting in poor combustion and also more gum formation in fuel injector, liner etc. The results of emissions of using unrefined vegetable oils were unfavorable and were also accompanied by deposit formation . Therefore, it is necessary to esterify the vegetable oil for use in engines. However, these problems can be addressed by use of a suitable additives package. Engine oil dilution is a potential problem with biodiesel since it is more prone to oxidation and polymerization
38. … than diesel fuel. The presence of biodiesel in engine could cause thick sludge to occur with the consequence that the oil becomes too thick to pump. Engine oil formulations need to be studied to minimize the effect of dilution with biodiesel. It must be noted that the light duty diesel engines are sufficiently different from heavy duty diesel engines in many aspects and one should not expect that the emission behavior of the two types of engines would be same. This fact should be kept in mind while transferring conclusions of studies done on one type of engine to other type of engines.
39. Quality Control One of our unique selling points will be quality control. We have appointed one of the worlds’ leading testing companies to oversee all of our quality control procedures.. Biodiesel Production India will oversee the implementation of the Laboratory to ensure compliance with best practice and the EN 14214 standard. Ensure that our Biodiesel is of the highest quality, and at all times satisfies the EN 14214 specification. Our Biodiesel will be sold as pure Biodiesel (B100), but there will be no visible product.
40. Sales and marketing strategy The Company will target operators of fleet and transportation companies. Geographically, the company will initially concentrate car manufacturers. To insure rapid growth, the company plans to sell Biodiesel distributors at a small discount compared to regular diesel. In the first 3 years, the Company's output is expected to grow in accordance with the growth of the export market (around 30% yearly). The Company plans to start producing about 36 Klr month in the first 12 months of operation. This output will be increased by 5% in subsequent years
41. Competitor Our major competitor is mainly foreign company, which is producing much more. In India the company as like ONGC, IOC, Reliance Petrochemical & Gas Etc, are our domestic competitor.
51. Working Capital (3 Months) : Personnel (1,46,200 * 3 = 438,600) + Raw Material (1,995,000 * 3 = 5,985,000) + Utility (30000 * 3 = 90,000) + Other Contingent Expense (50,000 * 3 = 1,50,000) Total = Rs. 6,663,600
52. (C) Total Capital Investment : Total Fixed Capital + Working Capital (3 months) ( 9,500,000 + 6,663,600 ) Total = Rs. 16,163,600
53. Financial Analyse Cost Production / Year : 15% On Machinery depreciation = 3,95,000 5% On land = 1,50,000 Cost Of Production (Fixed Cost Of 12th Month) = 6,400,000 Interest – Subsidiary = 55,000 Total = Rs. 7,000,000
54. Capacity Per Day = 1 Klr Per Month = 30 Klr Per Year = 360 Klr Turn Over / Year : Rs. 9,000,000
55. Net Profit / Year (Turn Over / Year = Rs. 9,000,000 - Cost Production / Year = 7,000,000) Total = Rs. 2,000,000
56. Net Profit Ratio 2,000,000 Ă— 100 9,000,000 Total = 22.22%
57. Return On Investment (RoI) 2,000,000 Ă— 100 16,163,600 Total = 12.37%
58. Resources The Company expects to raise Rs.3,700,000 of its own capital. Remaining funds will given by Financial Institutions & Government of India (GoI). S.B.I I.D.B.I