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Breaking Down
Sentence Pattern
Prepared by:
Angelica V. Villegas
BEED 3-1 Day
Syntax
It is the study of how
words combine to make
sentences.
Villegas
Phrases
It is a group of words
acting as a single part of
speech and not containing
both a subject and a verb.
Villegas
FIVE BASIC
SENTENCE
PATTERNS
Villegas
TWO OBJECTS IN A
SENTENCE
1.Direct Object
2.Indirect Object
Villegas
SV (Subject + Verb)
SUBJECT
The bird
The cattle
The boy
The girl
VERB
flies.
are grazing.
ran.
was dancing.
will rain
Villegas
SVO (Subject+Verb+Object)
SUBJECT VERB OBJECT
The man sold his house.
My father is buying a new car.
His uncle runs a business.
Rahul loves his mother.
Marian spent his money.
Villegas
SUBJECT VERB IO DO
The teacher taught us grammar.
My mother presented my friend a gift.
Rakesh wrote to his parents a letter.
My friend sent a message.
Villegas
SUBJECT VERB COMPLIMENT
A rose is a flower.
Football is a game.
Monica looked bewildered.
Rajan remained a bachelor.
Mr. Quizon is an agent.
Villegas
SUBJECT VERB OBJECT COMPLEMENT
 The parents named the child Angeline.
The Committee elected Krish their leader.
He painted his house yellow.
They appointed him the captain.
This programme will keep the audience spell bound.
Villegas
ADJUNCT
It is the optional
element in the
sentence.
Villegas
SVA (Subject+Verb+Adjunct)
 Mahesh got up early.
 The Prime Minister arrives tomorrow.
 Mani writes beautifully.
 The chatters wil be reported as soon as the officer arrives.
 My father works in Bangkok.
Villegas
SVOA (Subject+Verb+Object+Adjunct)
The school organizes a tour to North
India.
The new Principal stated his policy
clearly.
Everyone attends the meeting
regularly.
Villegas
SVOAA (Subject+Verb+Adjunct+Adjunct)
The peon rang the bell at 5 o’clock in the evening.
The court began its session late in the morning.
The CEO will visit our school frequently this year.
The poor received help from the government today.
Villegas
SVOCA
(Subject+Verb+Object+Complement+Adjunct)
The Rotarians elected P/Abubhakar President
last month.
They made Shankar the chief of the council
The parents named her Angel through
baptism.
Villegas
ASV (Adjunct+Subject+Verb)
Now, you may go.
Quickly they returned.
Before we work, we shall relax.
Villegas
ASVO (Adjunct+Subject+Verb+Object)
Every day before he goes to school, he sends
message.
Last time India won the world cup.
Every morning in his room, he recites the
poem.
Villegas
ASVC
(Adjunct+Subject+Verb+Complement)
Usually she gets
angry.
Villegas
ASVIODO
(Adjunct+Subject+Verb+Indirect Object+Direct Object)
Yesterday on our way home she gave me
a gift.
Last week on stage, the school gave the
teachers awards.
Villegas
ASVIODO
(Adjunct+Subject+Verb+Indirect
Object+Direct Object)
Yesterday the priest named her Denise in the
church.
Last week in their office, the GM called his
minister efficient during the function.
Villegas
ASVDOCA (Adjunct+ Subject+ Verb+
Object+ Complement+Adjunct)
Yesterday the priest named her
Denise in the church
Next month we will make Grace
chairman of our company
Villegas
AASVC (Adjunct + Adjunct + Subject +
Verb + Complement)
Last week in the gym Leo was made
a team leader
In summer during May the Sun
shines brighter
Villegas
Let’s Try This!
It will rain.
RAIN
WILL IT
HER SARVESH
GAVE ADVICE
Sarvesh gave her
advice.
Villegas
RESTLESS
OCCASIONALLY
BECOMES HE
Occasionaly he becomes restless.
THE THROW GARBAGE
ROAD
ON THE PEOPLE
People throw the garbage on the road
Villegas
Thank you 
Prepared by:
Angelica V. Villegas
BEED 3-1 Day

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Breaking down sentence pattern