This topic was presented at a "Workshop On Best Practices in Library: Digital Library" Organised by Rabindra Library, Assam University, Silchar on November 29, 2013
This document discusses Dr. S.R. Ranganathan's five laws of library science and how they relate to different types of libraries and their functions. It provides details on:
1) The five laws of library science - books are for use, every reader his/her book, every book its reader, save the time of the reader, and the library is a growing organism.
2) How different types of libraries (academic, public, special) fulfill general library functions like education and information provision, as well as their specific roles like supporting research or serving community needs.
3) Key aspects of book selection, acquisition, and ordering to develop balanced collections according to user needs and selection policies.
Selected-Library Associations of India (Part-1)SunilKumar5028
The document discusses several library associations in India, including the Indian Library Association (ILA), Central Government Library Association (CGLA), Indian Association of Special Libraries and Information Centres (IASLIC), Indian Association of Teachers of Library and Information Science (IATLIS), Raja Rammohun Roy Library Foundation, and Academic Library Association (ALA) India. It provides details on the formation, objectives, publications, awards, and conferences of these major Indian library associations.
The document discusses collection development for print materials in libraries, outlining selection policies, tools, and principles for print collections. It also examines some of the key processes involved in collection development like acquisition, processing, maintenance, and evaluation. Some common challenges of developing print collections are discussed, such as financial and space constraints, lack of staff expertise, and difficulties selecting and procuring appropriate materials.
This document defines and describes special libraries. It notes that a special library is established by an organization like a business, government agency, or association to meet the information needs of its members or staff. It pursues the goals of its parent organization. Special libraries have collections focused on the subject interests of the hosting body. They are staffed by specialized librarians and support staff. Their mission is to provide current information to users, and their vision is to serve as the center of information for the organization.
1. A special library is a privately owned library that forms part of a business, organization, or other institution. It contains materials specialized to the interests of its parent organization.
2. Special libraries serve only the staff or members of their parent organization. Their collections can include books, periodicals, journals, maps, audiovisual materials, and other reference sources related to the organization's subject area.
3. The objectives of special libraries are to develop high standards of service for targeted end users, improve services using modern technologies, and design low-cost digital libraries that provide required information services.
National library of India. Library and information scienceharshaec
The National Library of India is located in Kolkata and is under the Ministry of Tourism and Culture. It is the largest library in India with over 2.2 million books and other materials. The National Library began as the Calcutta Public Library in 1836 and merged with other libraries over time, such as the Imperial Library in 1903. It became the National Library in 1953. Today it serves as a repository for all published works in India and works to enrich the country's collection of books and heritage.
Automation support to circulation provides several benefits. It allows libraries to record loan transaction data accurately and in a timely manner. It provides efficient control over dues, fines, and records. Users can easily access their accounts, place holds, and check the status of materials. Libraries see improved inventory control and can efficiently manage overdue items through automation. It also enables gathering statistics and reports. Overall it improves services for both users and libraries.
This topic was presented at a "Workshop On Best Practices in Library: Digital Library" Organised by Rabindra Library, Assam University, Silchar on November 29, 2013
This document discusses Dr. S.R. Ranganathan's five laws of library science and how they relate to different types of libraries and their functions. It provides details on:
1) The five laws of library science - books are for use, every reader his/her book, every book its reader, save the time of the reader, and the library is a growing organism.
2) How different types of libraries (academic, public, special) fulfill general library functions like education and information provision, as well as their specific roles like supporting research or serving community needs.
3) Key aspects of book selection, acquisition, and ordering to develop balanced collections according to user needs and selection policies.
Selected-Library Associations of India (Part-1)SunilKumar5028
The document discusses several library associations in India, including the Indian Library Association (ILA), Central Government Library Association (CGLA), Indian Association of Special Libraries and Information Centres (IASLIC), Indian Association of Teachers of Library and Information Science (IATLIS), Raja Rammohun Roy Library Foundation, and Academic Library Association (ALA) India. It provides details on the formation, objectives, publications, awards, and conferences of these major Indian library associations.
The document discusses collection development for print materials in libraries, outlining selection policies, tools, and principles for print collections. It also examines some of the key processes involved in collection development like acquisition, processing, maintenance, and evaluation. Some common challenges of developing print collections are discussed, such as financial and space constraints, lack of staff expertise, and difficulties selecting and procuring appropriate materials.
This document defines and describes special libraries. It notes that a special library is established by an organization like a business, government agency, or association to meet the information needs of its members or staff. It pursues the goals of its parent organization. Special libraries have collections focused on the subject interests of the hosting body. They are staffed by specialized librarians and support staff. Their mission is to provide current information to users, and their vision is to serve as the center of information for the organization.
1. A special library is a privately owned library that forms part of a business, organization, or other institution. It contains materials specialized to the interests of its parent organization.
2. Special libraries serve only the staff or members of their parent organization. Their collections can include books, periodicals, journals, maps, audiovisual materials, and other reference sources related to the organization's subject area.
3. The objectives of special libraries are to develop high standards of service for targeted end users, improve services using modern technologies, and design low-cost digital libraries that provide required information services.
National library of India. Library and information scienceharshaec
The National Library of India is located in Kolkata and is under the Ministry of Tourism and Culture. It is the largest library in India with over 2.2 million books and other materials. The National Library began as the Calcutta Public Library in 1836 and merged with other libraries over time, such as the Imperial Library in 1903. It became the National Library in 1953. Today it serves as a repository for all published works in India and works to enrich the country's collection of books and heritage.
Automation support to circulation provides several benefits. It allows libraries to record loan transaction data accurately and in a timely manner. It provides efficient control over dues, fines, and records. Users can easily access their accounts, place holds, and check the status of materials. Libraries see improved inventory control and can efficiently manage overdue items through automation. It also enables gathering statistics and reports. Overall it improves services for both users and libraries.
The Indian Association of Special Libraries and Information Centers (IASLIC) is a non-profit organization founded in 1955 that aims to promote and develop special librarianship in India. IASLIC organizes conferences and seminars, publishes various journals and directories, offers training programs, and works to address issues impacting library professionals. Membership is open to both individuals and institutions and helps support IASLIC's work in advancing libraries.
This document discusses web-scale discovery services (WDS), including what they are, their key features and benefits, examples of major WDS providers, and considerations for implementation. Specifically:
- WDS allows users to search a library's entire collection through a single search box, ranking results based on relevancy across sources. This is presented as an improvement over federated search.
- Major WDS providers discussed include EBSCO Discovery Service, Ex Libris Primo, Serials Solutions Summon, and OCLC's WorldCat Local.
- A comparison of these providers shows they index a variety of content like the library catalog, e-books, journals, and more.
- The
Library management involves planning, organizing, leading, and controlling all functions of a library. This includes classifying and cataloging books, issuing and returning books, arranging books on shelves, and providing information to users. It also requires assembling resources, defining procedures, and space and equipment needs. Maintaining library collections requires preserving materials, organizing shelves, and conducting stock verification. Effective library management is key to planning goals and motivating employees to control operations and services.
The document discusses Web 2.0 and how libraries (Library 2.0) are using various Web 2.0 tools. It begins by defining Web 2.0 as websites that emphasize user-generated content, usability, and interoperability. Some key features of Web 2.0 include folksonomy, rich user experience, user participation, and software as a service. Library 2.0 transforms library services to be more interactive, collaborative, and driven by community needs using these new Web 2.0 tools. The document then provides examples of various Web 2.0 tools like RSS, wikis, blogs, Flickr, and their applications in libraries for tasks like announcing new materials, creating subject guides, hosting events, and
A presentation on how to manage special libraries.
Includes:
- Aspects in special library management
- Problems, challenges and opportunities involved in managing a special library
Course: LIBSCI 36 - Special/Public Librarianship
Teacher: Elizabeth Banlat
A presentation on types of libraries by Dr. Keshava, Professor, Department of Studies and Research in Library and Information Science, Tumkur University, Karnataka, India.
This PPT contain details of Z39.50 and useful for Library Science students. This protocol used for information retrieval and in the end list of different types of protocols are given.
The document discusses the structure and components of a library circulation system. It covers objectives of circulation work like tracking books that are borrowed and returned. It describes different circulation systems like register, card, and automated systems. Key aspects covered include user registration, charging and discharging books, interlibrary loans, circulation functions, policies, and management.
This document discusses library automation for serial management. It begins with definitions of serials as publications intended to be indefinitely continuing, such as magazines, newspapers, and journals. It then outlines the complex procedures required to manage serial collections and how automation can help address issues like tracking missing issues and claims. The document details the key components and functions needed in an automated serials control system, including the bibliographic database, searching and access capabilities, and automated support for selection, acquisition, check-in, routing, and other processes.
Role of Library in Modern Society.pptxShamim Aktar
Libraries play an important role in modern society by assembling and organizing information and making it accessible. They help with lifelong learning, cultural preservation, research, education, and disseminating information to help social and economic development. Libraries provide information for formal education, non-formal education, educating illiterates, and assisting those with physical challenges. They aid in research through reference materials, periodicals, and bibliographies. Libraries also support cultural activities, spiritual/religious needs, recreation, and helping solve day-to-day problems in the community.
This document discusses what a collections development policy is and why libraries need one. It defines a collections development policy as outlining the process of planning and acquiring a balanced collection of materials in various formats. The main roles of such a policy are to ensure the library has the materials needed to deliver effective services and to make links to other library and local authority policies and strategies. It also discusses ethics, managing risks, turning the policy into practice, and who the intended audiences are for the policy.
This document summarizes the services and resources available at a library. It describes the library's operating hours, classification system for organizing books, card catalog for finding materials, vertical file for clippings and pamphlets, periodical index, and digital/online resources. The document also outlines rules for borrowing books, computer and internet use, audio-visual equipment usage, and maintaining silence.
This document discusses the canons of library classification, which are principles for developing effective classification systems. It describes several groups of canons, including canons of array of classes, chain of classes, filiatory sequence, terminology, and notation. Some key canons mentioned are differentiation, concomitance, relevance, exhaustiveness, exclusiveness, and relativity. The document provides examples to illustrate how each canon applies to organizing a classification system.
This document provides an overview of special libraries in Pakistan. It defines special libraries as those maintained by corporations, institutions, professional associations, or government agencies to serve specialized information needs. The document outlines the mission and vision of special libraries to provide dynamic collections tailored to client needs. It notes that Pakistan had 35 special libraries in 1947, growing to 500 today. The types of special libraries discussed include government, research, industrial, prison, bank, hospital, and media libraries. The document also discusses the former Pakistan Association of Special Libraries and current involvement in the SLA Asian chapter. It summarizes services provided by special libraries like reference, abstracting, and current awareness, as well as the role of special librarians as information experts.
A comparative analysis of library classification systemsRaja Yaseen Khan
This document provides an overview of various library classification systems. It begins with definitions of classification and library classification. It then describes the purpose and functions of book classification schemes. The major sections cover five common library classification systems (Dewey Decimal, Library of Congress, Universal Decimal, Colon, and others) and provide details on their structure, notation, features, advantages, and disadvantages. It concludes with a comparative analysis and references.
The document discusses the International Standard Bibliographic Description (ISBD), which is a set of rules produced by IFLA to create standardized bibliographic descriptions. It provides a brief history of ISBD, noting it was developed in the 1960s-1970s in response to a need for standardized cataloging. The key elements and areas of description in ISBD for monographs and serials are outlined. Characteristics of ISBD include its comprehensiveness, fixed order of data elements, and use of punctuation to delimit elements. The document serves as an introduction to ISBD.
A presentation on Digital Library Software by Rupesh Kumar A, Assistant Professor, Department of Studies and Research in Library and Information Science, Tumkur University, Tumakuru, Karnataka, India.
S.R. Ranganathan, the author of CC, was well aware that a scheme of classification should be able to meet the challenge of ever growing universe of knowledge and it should be able to accommodate, at an appropriate place, any new subject without disturbing the arrays already formed.
The document discusses several topics related to libraries including staff manuals, library surveys, library statistics, and library standards. It provides information on the purpose and types of staff manuals. It also describes the categories and qualifications of library staff as well as the importance and techniques of conducting library surveys and collecting library statistics. Finally, it defines library standards and discusses their need.
This document provides an overview of cataloguing and classification in libraries. It discusses the objectives and process of cataloguing, including main entries, descriptive cataloguing and added entries. It describes different types of catalogues such as book, card, and online public access catalogues. It also discusses classification systems like the Library of Congress and Dewey Decimal systems and how they are used to systematically arrange library materials.
The document provides an overview of the history and development of subject indexing. It discusses how subject indexing originated from ancient libraries arranging documents by subject. In the 19th century, alphabetical subject indexing became more widespread and systematic. Standard subject heading lists were developed by organizations like the American Library Association and Library of Congress, establishing practices for consistent terminology. Theorists like Cutter, Ranganathan, and Farradane contributed frameworks for analyzing and structuring subject terms. Computers began aiding information retrieval in the 1950s through indexes. Formats like KWIC and citation indexes like the Science Citation Index automated subject access.
The Indian Association of Special Libraries and Information Centers (IASLIC) is a non-profit organization founded in 1955 that aims to promote and develop special librarianship in India. IASLIC organizes conferences and seminars, publishes various journals and directories, offers training programs, and works to address issues impacting library professionals. Membership is open to both individuals and institutions and helps support IASLIC's work in advancing libraries.
This document discusses web-scale discovery services (WDS), including what they are, their key features and benefits, examples of major WDS providers, and considerations for implementation. Specifically:
- WDS allows users to search a library's entire collection through a single search box, ranking results based on relevancy across sources. This is presented as an improvement over federated search.
- Major WDS providers discussed include EBSCO Discovery Service, Ex Libris Primo, Serials Solutions Summon, and OCLC's WorldCat Local.
- A comparison of these providers shows they index a variety of content like the library catalog, e-books, journals, and more.
- The
Library management involves planning, organizing, leading, and controlling all functions of a library. This includes classifying and cataloging books, issuing and returning books, arranging books on shelves, and providing information to users. It also requires assembling resources, defining procedures, and space and equipment needs. Maintaining library collections requires preserving materials, organizing shelves, and conducting stock verification. Effective library management is key to planning goals and motivating employees to control operations and services.
The document discusses Web 2.0 and how libraries (Library 2.0) are using various Web 2.0 tools. It begins by defining Web 2.0 as websites that emphasize user-generated content, usability, and interoperability. Some key features of Web 2.0 include folksonomy, rich user experience, user participation, and software as a service. Library 2.0 transforms library services to be more interactive, collaborative, and driven by community needs using these new Web 2.0 tools. The document then provides examples of various Web 2.0 tools like RSS, wikis, blogs, Flickr, and their applications in libraries for tasks like announcing new materials, creating subject guides, hosting events, and
A presentation on how to manage special libraries.
Includes:
- Aspects in special library management
- Problems, challenges and opportunities involved in managing a special library
Course: LIBSCI 36 - Special/Public Librarianship
Teacher: Elizabeth Banlat
A presentation on types of libraries by Dr. Keshava, Professor, Department of Studies and Research in Library and Information Science, Tumkur University, Karnataka, India.
This PPT contain details of Z39.50 and useful for Library Science students. This protocol used for information retrieval and in the end list of different types of protocols are given.
The document discusses the structure and components of a library circulation system. It covers objectives of circulation work like tracking books that are borrowed and returned. It describes different circulation systems like register, card, and automated systems. Key aspects covered include user registration, charging and discharging books, interlibrary loans, circulation functions, policies, and management.
This document discusses library automation for serial management. It begins with definitions of serials as publications intended to be indefinitely continuing, such as magazines, newspapers, and journals. It then outlines the complex procedures required to manage serial collections and how automation can help address issues like tracking missing issues and claims. The document details the key components and functions needed in an automated serials control system, including the bibliographic database, searching and access capabilities, and automated support for selection, acquisition, check-in, routing, and other processes.
Role of Library in Modern Society.pptxShamim Aktar
Libraries play an important role in modern society by assembling and organizing information and making it accessible. They help with lifelong learning, cultural preservation, research, education, and disseminating information to help social and economic development. Libraries provide information for formal education, non-formal education, educating illiterates, and assisting those with physical challenges. They aid in research through reference materials, periodicals, and bibliographies. Libraries also support cultural activities, spiritual/religious needs, recreation, and helping solve day-to-day problems in the community.
This document discusses what a collections development policy is and why libraries need one. It defines a collections development policy as outlining the process of planning and acquiring a balanced collection of materials in various formats. The main roles of such a policy are to ensure the library has the materials needed to deliver effective services and to make links to other library and local authority policies and strategies. It also discusses ethics, managing risks, turning the policy into practice, and who the intended audiences are for the policy.
This document summarizes the services and resources available at a library. It describes the library's operating hours, classification system for organizing books, card catalog for finding materials, vertical file for clippings and pamphlets, periodical index, and digital/online resources. The document also outlines rules for borrowing books, computer and internet use, audio-visual equipment usage, and maintaining silence.
This document discusses the canons of library classification, which are principles for developing effective classification systems. It describes several groups of canons, including canons of array of classes, chain of classes, filiatory sequence, terminology, and notation. Some key canons mentioned are differentiation, concomitance, relevance, exhaustiveness, exclusiveness, and relativity. The document provides examples to illustrate how each canon applies to organizing a classification system.
This document provides an overview of special libraries in Pakistan. It defines special libraries as those maintained by corporations, institutions, professional associations, or government agencies to serve specialized information needs. The document outlines the mission and vision of special libraries to provide dynamic collections tailored to client needs. It notes that Pakistan had 35 special libraries in 1947, growing to 500 today. The types of special libraries discussed include government, research, industrial, prison, bank, hospital, and media libraries. The document also discusses the former Pakistan Association of Special Libraries and current involvement in the SLA Asian chapter. It summarizes services provided by special libraries like reference, abstracting, and current awareness, as well as the role of special librarians as information experts.
A comparative analysis of library classification systemsRaja Yaseen Khan
This document provides an overview of various library classification systems. It begins with definitions of classification and library classification. It then describes the purpose and functions of book classification schemes. The major sections cover five common library classification systems (Dewey Decimal, Library of Congress, Universal Decimal, Colon, and others) and provide details on their structure, notation, features, advantages, and disadvantages. It concludes with a comparative analysis and references.
The document discusses the International Standard Bibliographic Description (ISBD), which is a set of rules produced by IFLA to create standardized bibliographic descriptions. It provides a brief history of ISBD, noting it was developed in the 1960s-1970s in response to a need for standardized cataloging. The key elements and areas of description in ISBD for monographs and serials are outlined. Characteristics of ISBD include its comprehensiveness, fixed order of data elements, and use of punctuation to delimit elements. The document serves as an introduction to ISBD.
A presentation on Digital Library Software by Rupesh Kumar A, Assistant Professor, Department of Studies and Research in Library and Information Science, Tumkur University, Tumakuru, Karnataka, India.
S.R. Ranganathan, the author of CC, was well aware that a scheme of classification should be able to meet the challenge of ever growing universe of knowledge and it should be able to accommodate, at an appropriate place, any new subject without disturbing the arrays already formed.
The document discusses several topics related to libraries including staff manuals, library surveys, library statistics, and library standards. It provides information on the purpose and types of staff manuals. It also describes the categories and qualifications of library staff as well as the importance and techniques of conducting library surveys and collecting library statistics. Finally, it defines library standards and discusses their need.
This document provides an overview of cataloguing and classification in libraries. It discusses the objectives and process of cataloguing, including main entries, descriptive cataloguing and added entries. It describes different types of catalogues such as book, card, and online public access catalogues. It also discusses classification systems like the Library of Congress and Dewey Decimal systems and how they are used to systematically arrange library materials.
The document provides an overview of the history and development of subject indexing. It discusses how subject indexing originated from ancient libraries arranging documents by subject. In the 19th century, alphabetical subject indexing became more widespread and systematic. Standard subject heading lists were developed by organizations like the American Library Association and Library of Congress, establishing practices for consistent terminology. Theorists like Cutter, Ranganathan, and Farradane contributed frameworks for analyzing and structuring subject terms. Computers began aiding information retrieval in the 1950s through indexes. Formats like KWIC and citation indexes like the Science Citation Index automated subject access.
The document defines special materials as collections housed separately from the general library collection due to their form, subject, age, condition, rarity, source, or value. It notes that special materials include books, non-books, audiovisual items, and archives. Archives are historical records documenting individuals and organizations, while special collections focus on rare, fragile, or unique printed works and manuscripts. The key difference between special collections and archives is that archives contain records created in everyday life, while special collections contain more curated rare or unique printed works and manuscripts on specific topics.
This document provides guidance on finding and evaluating various types of sources for a Canadian history assignment in the library. It discusses how to search the online catalogue and databases to locate books, journal articles, and primary sources. It also covers what defines scholarly and peer-reviewed articles, bibliographies, websites, and how to evaluate internet sources. Tips are included on specific databases and resources for Canadian history held in the library.
This document provides guidance on finding and evaluating various types of sources for a Canadian history assignment in the library. It discusses how to search the online catalogue and databases to locate books, journal articles, and primary sources. It also covers what defines scholarly and peer-reviewed articles, bibliographies, websites, and how to evaluate internet sources. Basic tips are provided about searching efficiently and evaluating the credibility of different information sources.
Knowledge of the origin and knowledge of types of services rendered by libraries are imperative. Understanding different information resources are also essential. Meanwhile, issues in the use of other people's intellectual materials have to be explained as well, that is copyright and its implications.
This document identifies 3 research tools: library or bibliothecal tools, communication or linguistic tools, and statistical tools. It then provides details on the various sections of a library, including the card catalogue, periodicals, books, computer, vertical files, and general reference sections. Finally, it describes and compares the two main library classification systems - the Dewey Decimal system and the Library of Congress system.
This document identifies 3 research tools: library or bibliothecal tools, communication or linguistic tools, and statistical tools. It then provides details on the various sections of a library, including the card catalogue, periodicals, books, computer, vertical files, and general reference sections. Finally, it outlines and compares two library classification systems - the Dewey Decimal system and the Library of Congress system.
The word 'Bibliography' originates from two Greek words, viz., 'Biblion' which means 'Book' and 'graphien' which means 'to write'. The original meaning of 'bibliography' was 'writing of books', Nowadays bibliography means listing of book/documents irrespective of the fact that whether they are available in a library or not.
The word 'Bibliography' originates from two Greek words, viz., 'Biblion' which means 'Book' and 'graphien' which means 'to write'. The original meaning of 'bibliography' was 'writing of books', Nowadays bibliography means listing of book/documents irrespective of the fact that whether they are available in a library or not.
This document provides information on tools and mechanisms for locating resources in the library, including card catalogs, online public access catalogs (OPAC), and other information sources like books, references, newspapers, and databases. It describes how to search these sources by title, author, subject, or keyword and includes examples of activities to demonstrate searching skills. The goal is to teach students how to effectively use library resources to find information for their needs.
Bibliographies provide organized listings of books and descriptions of books as physical objects. There are two main types: enumerative bibliographies list publications by topic, creator, or other characteristic in a systematic manner. Descriptive bibliographies describe books as material objects by transcribing titles and cataloging physical elements like illustrations, bindings, and paper according to standardized conventions. The field of bibliography has expanded over time from focusing on books to also include other media.
A library is a collection of resources made available to a community for reference or borrowing. A library's collection can include books, periodicals, newspapers, manuscripts, films, maps, documents, CDs, cassettes, videotapes, DVDs, Blu-ray discs, e-books, and audiobooks. Libraries typically have several sections, including general reference, periodicals, general collection/circulation, special collections, children's, and multimedia sections. Libraries use classification systems like the Dewey Decimal System and Library of Congress Classification to organize their collections.
Bibliotheca Digitalis. Reconstitution of Early Modern Cultural Networks. From Primary Source to Data.
DARIAH / Biblissima Summer School, 4-8 July 2017, Le Mans, France.
3rd day, July 6th – Establishing Bibliographic Data.
Overview of Primary sources of Bibliographic Data.
Patrick Latour – Library curator, Bibliothèque Mazarine.
Abstract: https://bvh.hypotheses.org/3324
The document provides information about bibliographies. It defines bibliography as the organized listing of books and the systematic description of books as physical objects. The document outlines the history and evolution of the term "bibliography" from Greek writings to its modern usage. It describes the importance of bibliographies in research and different types of bibliographies like analytical, enumerative, and bibliographies for non-book sources like discographies, filmographies, and webographies. Standard formats for bibliographic entries of books and journal articles are also presented.
The document provides guidance on conducting research at Arlington High School's library, outlining the 7 steps of the research process and how to use the library catalog and databases to find relevant books, periodicals, and other materials. It describes the library's resources including over 400,000 items in the catalog and access to over 20 million items through OhioLink. Students are guided through developing search strategies, evaluating results, and the importance of citing sources in their research.
Archival resources in libraries: significance, sources and set-upsFe Angela Verzosa
lecture presented at the Seminar-Workshop on the theme “Organizing and Digitizing Library Archival Materials: ISAD (G) and Technology” organized by the Philippine Librarians Association, Inc. – Western Visayas Region Librarians Council (PLAI-WVRLC) in coordination with the National Committee for Libraries and Information Services – National Commission for Culture and The Arts (NCLIS-NCCA) held at the Colegio de San Agustin—Bacolod, Bacolod City, 27 September 2012.
This document provides an overview of bibliography as an academic discipline involving the organized listing and systematic description of books and other published materials. It discusses the main approaches within bibliography, including enumerative bibliography (the listing of publications), descriptive bibliography (the description of physical attributes of publications), analytical bibliography (the examination of materials and production processes), and textual bibliography (the identification of textual variations). The document also summarizes key concepts, methods, and scholars in the field, such as Fredson Bowers' principles of descriptive bibliography and D.F. McKenzie's expansion of the scope of bibliography.
This document provides an overview of how to effectively use reference books and develop reading skills for research. It discusses that reference books are not meant to be read cover-to-cover but can be used to find specific information through their tables of contents, indexes, chapter headings and conclusions. It also outlines common types of reference books like almanacs, atlases, dictionaries and encyclopedias and how to use their specific features to locate relevant facts and data for research.
Know Your Library And Become Information Literate 23nrico
The document provides information about resources and services available at the UNM-Taos Library, including research help, interlibrary loans, online databases, and obtaining a library card. It describes how to use the online catalog (LIBROS) to find books and other materials, research databases to access journal articles, and interlibrary loan services. Basic research skills like evaluating sources and avoiding plagiarism are also outlined.
How to Setup Warehouse & Location in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George
In this slide, we'll explore how to set up warehouses and locations in Odoo 17 Inventory. This will help us manage our stock effectively, track inventory levels, and streamline warehouse operations.
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxDenish Jangid
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
The chapter Lifelines of National Economy in Class 10 Geography focuses on the various modes of transportation and communication that play a vital role in the economic development of a country. These lifelines are crucial for the movement of goods, services, and people, thereby connecting different regions and promoting economic activities.
This presentation was provided by Racquel Jemison, Ph.D., Christina MacLaughlin, Ph.D., and Paulomi Majumder. Ph.D., all of the American Chemical Society, for the second session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session Two: 'Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers,' was held June 13, 2024.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
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2. • Definitions of Book
• Meaning and Definition of Library
• Types of Library Material
• Organization of Library Material
• Classification
• Cataloguing
• Purpose of the organization of Library Material
• Pictures of Library Material
• Question/Answer Session
Contents
3. • According to Harrods’s glossary, “A set of sheets of paper bound along
one edge and enclosed within protective covers to form a volume,
especially a written or printed literary composition presented in this
way.
• According to ALA Glossary of library terms, ‘A collection of tablets of
wood, sheets of paper, parchments, or similar material, blank, written,
or printed, strung or bound together; commonly, many folded and
bound sheets, etc.’
• UNESCO defined; A non-periodical printed publication of at least 49 or
more pages exclusive cover pages is called a book.
Definitions of Book
4. • The word library derives from Latin word Liber, means “ book” and the place
where these books were kept was called library.
• According to Harrods glossary, “A collection of books and other literary
material kept for reading, study and consultation. A place, building, room or
rooms set a part for the keeping and use of a collection of books etc.”
• A collection of films, photographs and other non-book materials, computer
tapes, disks and programs, printed and manuscripts documents, etc. may be
provided for use in a library.
• Library is a place where books and other material are kept in an organized
and systematic manner for the use of people. Library is an organization which
acquires reading and learning material on different subjects for its members.
Meaning and Definition of Library
5. • There are two types of library material; Book and Non-Book
• Book Material
General Books
Text Books
• Non-Book Material
CDs/DVDs
E-Books, E-Journals etc.
• Reference Material
Dictionaries/ Encyclopedia
Directories
Atlas, map, globe and gazetteers
Bibliographies, Indexes, Catalogues
Newspapers/Magazines/Journals
Types of Library materials
6. • By Color
• By Size
• By Date
• By Author
• By Title
• By Subject
Organization of Library Material
7. Meaning
The word classification is derived from Latin word Class means category or a
group.
Definition
A systematic arrangement of books and other material on shelves or organized
scattered and disorganized things or material in some logical order. Or the
arrangements of things on the basis of similarities and separate them on the basis
of dissimilarities is called classification.
According to Harrods glossary, “the arrangements of things in logical order
according to their degree of likeness, especially the assignment of books to their
proper places in a scheme of book classification.”
Classification
8. • Catalogue
The word catalogue comes from the Greek phrase kata logos. ‘Kata’ means by or
according to and ‘logos’ means word, order or reason.
According to Harrods glossary, “Catalogue is a list of books, maps, or other items,
arranged in some definite order. it records, describes and indexes the resources
of a collection, a library or a group of libraries.
• Cataloguing
Cataloguing is a systematic method of recording all bibliographical details of the
material acquired by a library.
A process to prepare a list books and other material of a library or a group of
libraries or a collection of library is called cataloguing
Cataloguing
9. • Easy Access to relevant information to save time of reader
• Easy Access to Latest resources and developments in world
• Easy Access to the material relevant to the country / region
• Easy to access hard copy and electronic material
• Self service / service support
• Relevant information in one place
Purpose of the Organization of Library Material