What Every Body is Saying.
Decode Nonverbal
Communication
What Is Nonverbal Communication
• Nonverbal communication, referred to as “Body
Language” is a means of transmitting information.
• It is achieved through facial expressions, gestures,
touching, physical movements, posture, tone, volume of
an individual’s voice.
• Nonverbal communication comprises about 60% - 65%
of all interpersonal communication.
• Nonverbal communication reveal a person’s thoughts,
feelings & intentions.
• They tell about the person’s true state of mind.
• Body language is more honest than an individual’s verbal
communication which are consciously crafted to
accomplish speaker’s objectives
Ten Commandments of Nonverbal Communication
Be a competent observer of your environment
Observing in context is a key to understanding
nonverbal communication
Learn to recognize & decode nonverbal behavior
that is universal
Certain nonverbal behaviors are relatively
unique to a particular individual
When you interact with others try to establish
their baseline behavior
1
2
3
4
5
Ten Commandments of Nonverbal Communication
Always try to watch people for multiple tells –
behavior that occur in cluster or in succession
It is important to look for changes in a person’s
behavior that can signal changes in thoughts,
emotions, interest or intent
Learning to detect false or misleading nonverbal
signals is also critical
Ability to distinguish comfort & non comfort is
critical for decoding nonverbal communication
Observe people carefully & decode their
nonverbal behavior accurately
6
7
8
9
10
Let us Study Few Body Language Signals
Note features of face when not stressed.
Eyes are relaxed & lips should be full
A stress face is tense and slightly contorted, eyebrows
are knitted, & forehead is furrowed
The “turtle effect” [shoulder rise towards ears] is
often seen when people are humbled or suddenly
loose confidence
People lean away from each other subconsciously when
they disagree or feel uncomfortable around each other
Eye blocking is a very powerful display of
concentration, disbelief, or disagreement
Rubbing of forehead is usually a good indicator
that a person is struggling with something or is
undergoing slight to severe discomfort
1. Cheek or face touching is a way to pacify when
nervous, irritated, or concerned.
2. Exhaling with puffed out cheeks is a great way to
release stress & to pacify. Notice how often people do
this after a mishap
Person adjust tie to deal with insecurities or discomfort.
When stressed or nervous people will “cleanse” their palms
on laps in order to pacify themselves .
It is a very accurate indictor of discomfort or anxiety.
Ventilating of neck area relieves stress &
discomforts.
Where one foot points and turn away , this is a sign the
person has to leave, precisely in that direction.
This is an intention cue
When toes point upward, it usually mean the person is
in good mood or is thinking or hearing something positive
We normally cross legs when feeling comfortable.
Sudden presence of someone we do not like will
cause us to uncross legs
When two people are talking and both have crossed their
legs, this is an indication that they are comfortable
around each other
The man has placed his right leg in such a way that
the knee acts as a barrier
Man has positioned his legs so that knees is further away
Removing barriers between himself & the woman.
When a person talks to you with feet pointed away, it
indicates that person wants to be elsewhere.
Watch people who make formal declaration in this position.
This is a form of distancing
Sudden interlocking of legs may suggest discomfort or
insecurity. When comfortable they unlock their ankles
Sudden locking of ankles around legs of a chair is part of the
freeze response & is indicative of discomfort, anxiety, concern
People lean toward each other when
there is high comfort & agreement.
A sudden crossing of arms during conversation could
indicate discomfort
1. In public people comfortably cross arms while waiting or
listening to a speaker. Around the house we rarely sit like this
unless something is bothering like waiting for a late ride.
2. Crossed arms with hands tightly gripping arms indicate
discomfort
Splaying out is a territorial display, which is ok at home
but not in the workplace, especially during interview.
Arms akimbo is a powerful territorial display that can be
used to establish dominance or to communicate that there
are issues
1. Women tend to use arms akimbo less than man. Note position
of thumb in this photograph. This is “there are issues” position.
2. Arms are akimbo but thumbs are forward. This is more
inquisitive less authoritarian
Interlaced hands
behind head are
indicative of comfort &
Dominance.
Usually senior person
at a meeting will pose
Or “hood” this way
1. Fingertips planted
spread apart on
a surface are
significant display of
confidence &
authority.
2. Arms spread out
over chairs tell the
world you are feeling
confident &
comfortable.
Nail biting is
Generally
perceived
as a sign of
Insecurity or
nervousness
Steepling
of hands,
fingertips to
Fingertip,
is powerful
display of
confidence
Hand-wringing
is a universal
way of showing
we are stressed
or concerned
Often seen with high
status individuals, the
thumb sticking out of
the pocket is a high
confidence display
1. Thumps up
is usually a
good indication
of positive
thoughts.
This can be
very fluid during
a conversation
2. Thumb can
disappear when
there is less
emphasis or
emotions turn
negative
Thumbs in pocket
indicate low status
& confidence.
People in authority
should avoid this
display because it
sends wrong
message
Often used as a sign of
insecurity or social
discomfort, thumbs in pocket
transmit this message readily
and thus should be avoided
1. We often pacify
anxiety or
nervousness by
stroking our
fingers across the
palm or rubbing
hands together.
2. When fingers
interlace to rub
up & down, brain
is asking for extra
hand contact to
pacify more serious
anxiety or concerns
Squinting,
furrowing of the
forehead, & facial
contortion are
indicative of
distress or
discomfort
1.Eye blocking with hands
is an efficient way of
saying, “I do not
like what I just heard,
saw or learned.
2. A brief touch of eyes
during a conversation may
give a clue to a person’s
negative perception of
what is being discussed
3. Delay in opening of
eyelids on hearing
information is indicative
of negative emotions
4. When lids compressed tightly,
person is trying to block out
totally negative news or event.
1. When we are
content, our eyes
are relaxed & show
Little tension.
2. Here eyebrows
are arched slightly,
defying gravity a sure
sign of positive feelings
3. Flashbulb eyes can be
seen when we are
excited to see someone
or are full of positive
emotions we cannot
hold back
We are askance at people when we are
distrustful or unconvinced
1. A real
smile
forces
the
corners
of the
mouth up
towards
the eyes
2. This is a fake or “polite smile:” the corners of mouth move
toward ears & there is little emotions in eyes
When the lips disappear, there is usually stress or anxiety
driving this behavior
We crinkle our noses to indicate dislike or disgust
1. When lips are
full usually person
is content
2. When there is
stress, lips will begin
to disappear / tighten
3. Lip compression,
reflecting stress or
anxiety, may
progress to point
where lips disappear
4. When lips disappear & corners of mouth turn down,
emotions & confidence are at a low point, while anxiety,
stress, concern are running high.
1. When confidence is low or concerned for self , chin will
tuck in, forcing the nose down.
2. When feel positive, chin comes out & nose is high: both
signs of comfort & confidence
1. Palms up position indicates the person wants to be believed
or to be accepted. Not a dominant, confident display.
2. Statements made palm down are more emphatic &
confident than with hands palm up in position.
Source:
What Every Body is Saying
An Ex-FBI Agent’s Guide
To Speed-Reading People
Book Written by:
Joe Navarro – FBI Special Agent Ret.
With
Marvin Karlines, Ph. D
www.jnforensics.com

Body language

  • 1.
    What Every Bodyis Saying. Decode Nonverbal Communication
  • 2.
    What Is NonverbalCommunication • Nonverbal communication, referred to as “Body Language” is a means of transmitting information. • It is achieved through facial expressions, gestures, touching, physical movements, posture, tone, volume of an individual’s voice. • Nonverbal communication comprises about 60% - 65% of all interpersonal communication. • Nonverbal communication reveal a person’s thoughts, feelings & intentions. • They tell about the person’s true state of mind. • Body language is more honest than an individual’s verbal communication which are consciously crafted to accomplish speaker’s objectives
  • 3.
    Ten Commandments ofNonverbal Communication Be a competent observer of your environment Observing in context is a key to understanding nonverbal communication Learn to recognize & decode nonverbal behavior that is universal Certain nonverbal behaviors are relatively unique to a particular individual When you interact with others try to establish their baseline behavior 1 2 3 4 5
  • 4.
    Ten Commandments ofNonverbal Communication Always try to watch people for multiple tells – behavior that occur in cluster or in succession It is important to look for changes in a person’s behavior that can signal changes in thoughts, emotions, interest or intent Learning to detect false or misleading nonverbal signals is also critical Ability to distinguish comfort & non comfort is critical for decoding nonverbal communication Observe people carefully & decode their nonverbal behavior accurately 6 7 8 9 10
  • 5.
    Let us StudyFew Body Language Signals
  • 6.
    Note features offace when not stressed. Eyes are relaxed & lips should be full A stress face is tense and slightly contorted, eyebrows are knitted, & forehead is furrowed
  • 7.
    The “turtle effect”[shoulder rise towards ears] is often seen when people are humbled or suddenly loose confidence
  • 8.
    People lean awayfrom each other subconsciously when they disagree or feel uncomfortable around each other
  • 9.
    Eye blocking isa very powerful display of concentration, disbelief, or disagreement
  • 10.
    Rubbing of foreheadis usually a good indicator that a person is struggling with something or is undergoing slight to severe discomfort
  • 11.
    1. Cheek orface touching is a way to pacify when nervous, irritated, or concerned. 2. Exhaling with puffed out cheeks is a great way to release stress & to pacify. Notice how often people do this after a mishap
  • 12.
    Person adjust tieto deal with insecurities or discomfort.
  • 13.
    When stressed ornervous people will “cleanse” their palms on laps in order to pacify themselves . It is a very accurate indictor of discomfort or anxiety.
  • 14.
    Ventilating of neckarea relieves stress & discomforts.
  • 15.
    Where one footpoints and turn away , this is a sign the person has to leave, precisely in that direction. This is an intention cue
  • 16.
    When toes pointupward, it usually mean the person is in good mood or is thinking or hearing something positive
  • 17.
    We normally crosslegs when feeling comfortable. Sudden presence of someone we do not like will cause us to uncross legs
  • 18.
    When two peopleare talking and both have crossed their legs, this is an indication that they are comfortable around each other
  • 19.
    The man hasplaced his right leg in such a way that the knee acts as a barrier
  • 20.
    Man has positionedhis legs so that knees is further away Removing barriers between himself & the woman.
  • 21.
    When a persontalks to you with feet pointed away, it indicates that person wants to be elsewhere. Watch people who make formal declaration in this position. This is a form of distancing
  • 22.
    Sudden interlocking oflegs may suggest discomfort or insecurity. When comfortable they unlock their ankles
  • 23.
    Sudden locking ofankles around legs of a chair is part of the freeze response & is indicative of discomfort, anxiety, concern
  • 24.
    People lean towardeach other when there is high comfort & agreement.
  • 25.
    A sudden crossingof arms during conversation could indicate discomfort
  • 26.
    1. In publicpeople comfortably cross arms while waiting or listening to a speaker. Around the house we rarely sit like this unless something is bothering like waiting for a late ride. 2. Crossed arms with hands tightly gripping arms indicate discomfort
  • 27.
    Splaying out isa territorial display, which is ok at home but not in the workplace, especially during interview.
  • 28.
    Arms akimbo isa powerful territorial display that can be used to establish dominance or to communicate that there are issues
  • 29.
    1. Women tendto use arms akimbo less than man. Note position of thumb in this photograph. This is “there are issues” position. 2. Arms are akimbo but thumbs are forward. This is more inquisitive less authoritarian
  • 30.
    Interlaced hands behind headare indicative of comfort & Dominance. Usually senior person at a meeting will pose Or “hood” this way
  • 31.
    1. Fingertips planted spreadapart on a surface are significant display of confidence & authority. 2. Arms spread out over chairs tell the world you are feeling confident & comfortable.
  • 32.
    Nail biting is Generally perceived asa sign of Insecurity or nervousness
  • 33.
  • 34.
    Hand-wringing is a universal wayof showing we are stressed or concerned
  • 35.
    Often seen withhigh status individuals, the thumb sticking out of the pocket is a high confidence display
  • 36.
    1. Thumps up isusually a good indication of positive thoughts. This can be very fluid during a conversation 2. Thumb can disappear when there is less emphasis or emotions turn negative
  • 37.
    Thumbs in pocket indicatelow status & confidence. People in authority should avoid this display because it sends wrong message
  • 38.
    Often used asa sign of insecurity or social discomfort, thumbs in pocket transmit this message readily and thus should be avoided
  • 39.
    1. We oftenpacify anxiety or nervousness by stroking our fingers across the palm or rubbing hands together. 2. When fingers interlace to rub up & down, brain is asking for extra hand contact to pacify more serious anxiety or concerns
  • 40.
    Squinting, furrowing of the forehead,& facial contortion are indicative of distress or discomfort
  • 41.
    1.Eye blocking withhands is an efficient way of saying, “I do not like what I just heard, saw or learned. 2. A brief touch of eyes during a conversation may give a clue to a person’s negative perception of what is being discussed 3. Delay in opening of eyelids on hearing information is indicative of negative emotions 4. When lids compressed tightly, person is trying to block out totally negative news or event.
  • 42.
    1. When weare content, our eyes are relaxed & show Little tension. 2. Here eyebrows are arched slightly, defying gravity a sure sign of positive feelings 3. Flashbulb eyes can be seen when we are excited to see someone or are full of positive emotions we cannot hold back
  • 43.
    We are askanceat people when we are distrustful or unconvinced
  • 44.
    1. A real smile forces the corners ofthe mouth up towards the eyes 2. This is a fake or “polite smile:” the corners of mouth move toward ears & there is little emotions in eyes
  • 45.
    When the lipsdisappear, there is usually stress or anxiety driving this behavior
  • 46.
    We crinkle ournoses to indicate dislike or disgust
  • 47.
    1. When lipsare full usually person is content 2. When there is stress, lips will begin to disappear / tighten 3. Lip compression, reflecting stress or anxiety, may progress to point where lips disappear 4. When lips disappear & corners of mouth turn down, emotions & confidence are at a low point, while anxiety, stress, concern are running high.
  • 48.
    1. When confidenceis low or concerned for self , chin will tuck in, forcing the nose down. 2. When feel positive, chin comes out & nose is high: both signs of comfort & confidence
  • 49.
    1. Palms upposition indicates the person wants to be believed or to be accepted. Not a dominant, confident display. 2. Statements made palm down are more emphatic & confident than with hands palm up in position.
  • 50.
    Source: What Every Bodyis Saying An Ex-FBI Agent’s Guide To Speed-Reading People Book Written by: Joe Navarro – FBI Special Agent Ret. With Marvin Karlines, Ph. D www.jnforensics.com