The document provides information about blood donation. It begins with an introduction to blood and blood donation. It then discusses key terminology, the need for blood donation, importance of donation, components of blood, criteria for donors, preparation for donation, health benefits, and myths and facts. The structured teaching program aims to enhance knowledge and attitudes around donation through a 45-minute session using PowerPoint and lectures. Objectives include defining terms and understanding the donation process and importance of donation.
Blood donation is a voluntary procedure where a person agrees to have blood drawn so it can be given to someone needing a transfusion. It is important because every three minutes someone needs a blood transfusion and one in ten hospital patients require one. To donate, a person must be in good health, weigh at least 50kg, and not have donated in the past 56 days. Light food should be taken before donation and those with recent infections or surgery should wait to donate. Blood is taken to help injured people, surgery patients, and those with diseases. Only 350-450ml of blood is taken and the body replaces it within 24 hours.
This document provides information about blood donation and its importance. It discusses that blood donation is critical as every 3 seconds someone needs blood, but only 8 million units are collected annually in India to meet the 13 million requirement. Voluntary blood donation is superior to replacement donation because it is given freely by donors ensuring the safest blood supply. The document outlines who can donate blood, the donation process, and benefits of donation such as helping save lives while also providing health benefits for donors like reduced risk of heart attacks and strokes. It emphasizes that every donation can help up to 3 people and encourages all to become regular voluntary blood donors.
This document provides information about an upcoming blood donation camp organized by Bangalore Medical Services Trust & Research Institute and Rotary TTK Blood Bank. It discusses the need for blood donations, the donation process, donor eligibility criteria, how donated blood is tested and used, and the benefits of regular blood donation. Donating blood can save multiple lives, yet less than 5% of eligible people in India donate. The camp aims to encourage more regular donations to meet the growing demand for safe blood.
Amazing Health Benefits of Blood DonationMedisys Kart
Donating blood regularly means we have to protect the liver from being damage which is generally caused by increase amount of iron in the body. Here are the amazing health benefits of blood donation.
Presentation is about donating blood and its importance.
Before you use the presentation please email me.
Creator: Emin Aktas
Email address: eminaktaszxc@gmail.com
This presentation made for course ELTE120. (Persuasive Speech)
Teacher's name: AHMET ERSOY HIDIROĞLU
Eastern Mediterranean University (EMU), North Cyprus
BLOOD DONATION & ITS IMPORTANCE
*INTRODUCTION;
-Why you should donate blood?
-Health benefits of blood donation .
-How much blood can be taken?
-Tips for a successful blood donation.
-Blood type & matches .
-Conclusion.
--------------------------------------
*WHY YOU SHOULD DONATE BLOOD?
-There is no substitute for blood.
-Every 3 seconds someone needs a blood transfusion.
-Your donation will help save the life of up to 3 people .
-Blood is the most precious gift that anyone can give to another person.The Gift of Life.
--------------------------------------
*HEALTH BENEFITS OF BLOOD DONATION
-The joy of saving human lives!
-Reduce the risk of Heart Diseases.
-Reduces the risk of Cancer.
-Help get rid of negative feelings.
--------------------------------------
*HOW MUCH BLOOD CAN BE TAKEN?
-Our body has 5.5 liter of blood.Only 350-450 ml of blood can be taken.
-The withdrawn blood volume is restored within 24 hours & haemoglobin and cell components are restored in 2 months.
-It is safe to donate blood every three months
--------------------------------------
*TIPS FOR A SUCCESSFUL BLOOD DONATION.
-Take light refreshment/food before blood donation. (2 hours before.)
-Person who has consumed alchocol should avoid giving blood for next 24 hours.
-Person who had undergone major surgery should avoid blood donation for 6 months.
-Avoid doing any vigorous exercise or heavy lifting the day of your donation, both before and after you’ve given blood.
--------------------------------------
*BLOOD TYPE & MATCHES
--------------------------------------
*CONCLUSION
Life is full of surprises, and you may find yourself in the same predicament in future so make an effort and donate blood today and save a life.
The document discusses various facts about blood donation and blood needs. It notes that India requires around 4 crore units of blood per year but only 40 lakh units are available. Over 38,000 blood donations are needed daily. Type O blood is most frequently requested and type O negative blood can be transfused to patients of any blood type. Donating blood is a generally safe process that takes less than an hour from registration to refreshments.
This document discusses the importance of blood donation by providing information about blood and its components. It explains that blood is essential for life and transports oxygen, nutrients, proteins, and platelets throughout the body. However, in emergencies like accidents or medical procedures, donated blood is needed for transfusions. The document encourages readers to consider becoming blood donors themselves when eligible to help save lives, as nearly half of Indians need blood but only 5% donate.
1) An average of 4 cases need blood transfusion every month in any hospital, but 3 out of 10 cases do not receive blood due to low supply.
2) To donate blood, visit the nearest government hospital's blood collection unit, where your health history will be checked and a physical exam and blood test performed to determine your blood type.
3) Donating blood is safe and takes only 5-10 minutes; your body replaces the donated blood within 3-5 hours, and you can resume normal activities afterward.
Blood donation is a voluntary procedure where a person agrees to have blood drawn so it can be given to someone needing a transfusion. It is important because every three minutes someone needs a blood transfusion and one in ten hospital patients require one. To donate, a person must be in good health, weigh at least 50kg, and not have donated in the past 56 days. Light food should be taken before donation and those with recent infections or surgery should wait to donate. Blood is taken to help injured people, surgery patients, and those with diseases. Only 350-450ml of blood is taken and the body replaces it within 24 hours.
This document provides information about blood donation and its importance. It discusses that blood donation is critical as every 3 seconds someone needs blood, but only 8 million units are collected annually in India to meet the 13 million requirement. Voluntary blood donation is superior to replacement donation because it is given freely by donors ensuring the safest blood supply. The document outlines who can donate blood, the donation process, and benefits of donation such as helping save lives while also providing health benefits for donors like reduced risk of heart attacks and strokes. It emphasizes that every donation can help up to 3 people and encourages all to become regular voluntary blood donors.
This document provides information about an upcoming blood donation camp organized by Bangalore Medical Services Trust & Research Institute and Rotary TTK Blood Bank. It discusses the need for blood donations, the donation process, donor eligibility criteria, how donated blood is tested and used, and the benefits of regular blood donation. Donating blood can save multiple lives, yet less than 5% of eligible people in India donate. The camp aims to encourage more regular donations to meet the growing demand for safe blood.
Amazing Health Benefits of Blood DonationMedisys Kart
Donating blood regularly means we have to protect the liver from being damage which is generally caused by increase amount of iron in the body. Here are the amazing health benefits of blood donation.
Presentation is about donating blood and its importance.
Before you use the presentation please email me.
Creator: Emin Aktas
Email address: eminaktaszxc@gmail.com
This presentation made for course ELTE120. (Persuasive Speech)
Teacher's name: AHMET ERSOY HIDIROĞLU
Eastern Mediterranean University (EMU), North Cyprus
BLOOD DONATION & ITS IMPORTANCE
*INTRODUCTION;
-Why you should donate blood?
-Health benefits of blood donation .
-How much blood can be taken?
-Tips for a successful blood donation.
-Blood type & matches .
-Conclusion.
--------------------------------------
*WHY YOU SHOULD DONATE BLOOD?
-There is no substitute for blood.
-Every 3 seconds someone needs a blood transfusion.
-Your donation will help save the life of up to 3 people .
-Blood is the most precious gift that anyone can give to another person.The Gift of Life.
--------------------------------------
*HEALTH BENEFITS OF BLOOD DONATION
-The joy of saving human lives!
-Reduce the risk of Heart Diseases.
-Reduces the risk of Cancer.
-Help get rid of negative feelings.
--------------------------------------
*HOW MUCH BLOOD CAN BE TAKEN?
-Our body has 5.5 liter of blood.Only 350-450 ml of blood can be taken.
-The withdrawn blood volume is restored within 24 hours & haemoglobin and cell components are restored in 2 months.
-It is safe to donate blood every three months
--------------------------------------
*TIPS FOR A SUCCESSFUL BLOOD DONATION.
-Take light refreshment/food before blood donation. (2 hours before.)
-Person who has consumed alchocol should avoid giving blood for next 24 hours.
-Person who had undergone major surgery should avoid blood donation for 6 months.
-Avoid doing any vigorous exercise or heavy lifting the day of your donation, both before and after you’ve given blood.
--------------------------------------
*BLOOD TYPE & MATCHES
--------------------------------------
*CONCLUSION
Life is full of surprises, and you may find yourself in the same predicament in future so make an effort and donate blood today and save a life.
The document discusses various facts about blood donation and blood needs. It notes that India requires around 4 crore units of blood per year but only 40 lakh units are available. Over 38,000 blood donations are needed daily. Type O blood is most frequently requested and type O negative blood can be transfused to patients of any blood type. Donating blood is a generally safe process that takes less than an hour from registration to refreshments.
This document discusses the importance of blood donation by providing information about blood and its components. It explains that blood is essential for life and transports oxygen, nutrients, proteins, and platelets throughout the body. However, in emergencies like accidents or medical procedures, donated blood is needed for transfusions. The document encourages readers to consider becoming blood donors themselves when eligible to help save lives, as nearly half of Indians need blood but only 5% donate.
1) An average of 4 cases need blood transfusion every month in any hospital, but 3 out of 10 cases do not receive blood due to low supply.
2) To donate blood, visit the nearest government hospital's blood collection unit, where your health history will be checked and a physical exam and blood test performed to determine your blood type.
3) Donating blood is safe and takes only 5-10 minutes; your body replaces the donated blood within 3-5 hours, and you can resume normal activities afterward.
Dan Mitra Mandal (DMM) and Green Cross Laboratory are organizing a blood donation camp on July 8th, 2012 from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm at Purushotam Dham, New Anand Ashram in Ahmedabad. The camp aims to collect blood donations to save lives. Donors are encouraged to donate blood which is needed for accident victims, cancer patients, and those undergoing surgery. Proper nutrition and rest is advised before and after donating blood.
The document discusses blood donation and its importance. It provides information on what blood is composed of, its functions, where it is made, typical blood volumes in the human body, and what a blood bank is. It discusses the history of blood donation in India, current donation rates, demand and supply issues. The document emphasizes the importance of voluntary blood donation and addresses common myths and excuses around donating blood.
More than 38,000 blood donations are needed every day in India to meet demand. Blood is needed for car accident victims, cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, and those with sickle cell disease. Type O blood is most often requested by hospitals. While anyone can donate if they are healthy, regular donations are especially important to ensure a safe blood supply. Donating blood is safe and helps save lives.
The document discusses blood and blood donation. It notes that blood has four main components - red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma. It provides information on whole blood donation, platelet donation, and double red cell donation, including eligibility requirements and the donation process. The document emphasizes that blood donation saves lives by providing blood products to hospital patients in need of surgery or treatment.
Donating blood can save lives in emergency situations like accidents, surgeries, and childbirth complications. It summarizes the need for blood donations in Bangladesh, where only 25% of the required blood supply comes from voluntary donors. Regular blood donation provides health benefits like lowering cholesterol and blood pressure. It also reduces the risks of heart disease and cancer. Before donating, donors are screened and their blood is tested to ensure the safety of the blood supply.
Blood donation is a safe and simple procedure that involves volunteers giving blood or blood products. As advances in medicine have increased demand for blood, donation is important for saving lives. While over 81 million blood donations are collected globally each year, developing countries collect less than half despite having 80% of the world's population. In Nepal, over 262,000 pints of blood were collected in 2017-18, helping those with pregnancy complications, childhood anemia, trauma and other conditions. Regular blood donation is beneficial for donors' health by lowering cholesterol and heart disease risk, though many misconceptions still exist in Nepal regarding donation.
This document discusses the importance of blood donation by providing information about blood and its components. It explains that blood is essential for life and is composed of red blood cells, platelets, and plasma, each with critical functions. The document emphasizes that donated blood is needed for medical procedures and emergencies, as there is no substitute for blood transfusions. It encourages readers to consider becoming regular blood donors to help save lives.
The document discusses World Blood Donor Day which is observed on June 14th each year. It emphasizes that blood donation is the gift of life and a single donation can save multiple lives. It also notes the importance of regular blood donations to meet the constant need, as blood can only be stored for a limited time. The document aims to raise awareness of blood donation and its importance through a series of facts.
The document discusses the importance of blood donation. It explains that blood donation can save lives as every 3 seconds someone needs blood and a single donation can help up to 3 people. Blood donation also provides health benefits such as reducing the risk of heart disease and cancer. The document outlines eligibility requirements to donate blood and how much can be safely donated. It provides instructions for blood donors and discusses blood types and matching. In conclusion, the document emphasizes that blood donation benefits both donors and recipients and encourages readers to start this healthy habit.
The document provides information about blood and blood donation. It discusses that blood is made up of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma. It explains blood types and Rh factors. The document encourages blood donation by noting that donated blood can save multiple lives and is always needed for accident victims, cancer patients, and others. It describes the blood donation process, including donor screening, eligibility criteria, the donation procedure, and post-donation advice. The document emphasizes that regular blood donation is safe and benefits both donors and recipients.
This document provides information about blood donation. It discusses that blood is essential for life as it supplies oxygen and nutrients to cells and helps with clotting. It notes that one donation can save multiple lives and the need for blood is increasing. The document outlines eligibility criteria for donors as being between 18-65 years old and weighing over 45kg. It describes the donation process, noting it is quick, safe, and helps test the donor's blood. The document emphasizes the importance of voluntary, non-remunerated donations for ensuring a safe blood supply.
A blood bank stores and preserves donated blood for later transfusion. It must be licensed and regulated. It requires a medical officer, space, equipment for storage at proper temperatures, and testing of donated blood for diseases. Blood is separated into components like red blood cells, plasma, and platelets. Strict criteria ensure safe blood collection from voluntary, low-risk donors. Donated blood undergoes testing before use or storage according to established standards and guidelines.
Contents
Who started the first blood bank?
Why you should donate blood?
Who can donate blood?
Facts about blood needs
Facts about donor
Benefits of donating blood
Is it harmful to donate blood or any side effect?
How many times can you give blood?
Why should I become a regular donor?
Conclusion
Blood donation occurs when a person voluntarily has blood drawn and used for transfusions or to make biopharmaceutical medications. Donors can give whole blood or specific components like plasma or platelets. Most donors in developed countries are unpaid volunteers donating to help their community, while in poorer areas donors often give directed donations when family needs transfusions. Donating blood is relatively safe but some donors may feel faint or have bruising where the needle was inserted.
The document provides information about blood transfusion. It defines blood transfusion as the transfusion of whole blood or its components from one person to another. The purposes of blood transfusion include restoring blood volume after hemorrhage, raising hemoglobin levels, and treating deficiencies. The components of blood used for transfusion are whole blood, packed red cells, fresh frozen plasma, platelets, and cryoprecipitate. Blood typing and cross-matching must be done to match donor and recipient blood types to avoid transfusion reactions. The document discusses different types of transfusion reactions and their management.
The document discusses the importance of blood donation. It notes that blood is a scarce resource worldwide, with only 16% of the blood supply coming from voluntary donors. Blood carries oxygen, fights infections, and stops bleeding. It is composed of red blood cells, platelets, plasma, and white blood cells. Regular blood donation is beneficial as it helps maintain healthy iron and cholesterol levels. Donating blood can help save lives of accident victims, surgery patients, and those with blood disorders, cancers, or medical conditions. The donation process involves screening, a medical exam, and blood collection that takes less than an hour.
Selection of blood donor is the foremost and most important part in ensuring safe blood supply, donor selection guidelines has been revised by NBTC from time to time, this upload is of 2017
Donating blood provides several health benefits:
- It reduces the risk of heart disease by lowering iron levels in the body.
- It stimulates the production of new red blood cells to replace those donated.
- It can help manage iron overload disorders like hemochromatosis through regular blood removal.
- Donating burns about 650 calories, which can help with weight management.
- Some elderly donors report feeling more energized after donating blood.
- Mini medical exams conducted before donation provide basic health screening.
Dan Mitra Mandal (DMM) and Green Cross Laboratory are organizing a blood donation camp on July 8th, 2012 from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm at Purushotam Dham, New Anand Ashram in Ahmedabad. The camp aims to collect blood donations to save lives. Donors are encouraged to donate blood which is needed for accident victims, cancer patients, and those undergoing surgery. Proper nutrition and rest is advised before and after donating blood.
The document discusses blood donation and its importance. It provides information on what blood is composed of, its functions, where it is made, typical blood volumes in the human body, and what a blood bank is. It discusses the history of blood donation in India, current donation rates, demand and supply issues. The document emphasizes the importance of voluntary blood donation and addresses common myths and excuses around donating blood.
More than 38,000 blood donations are needed every day in India to meet demand. Blood is needed for car accident victims, cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, and those with sickle cell disease. Type O blood is most often requested by hospitals. While anyone can donate if they are healthy, regular donations are especially important to ensure a safe blood supply. Donating blood is safe and helps save lives.
The document discusses blood and blood donation. It notes that blood has four main components - red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma. It provides information on whole blood donation, platelet donation, and double red cell donation, including eligibility requirements and the donation process. The document emphasizes that blood donation saves lives by providing blood products to hospital patients in need of surgery or treatment.
Donating blood can save lives in emergency situations like accidents, surgeries, and childbirth complications. It summarizes the need for blood donations in Bangladesh, where only 25% of the required blood supply comes from voluntary donors. Regular blood donation provides health benefits like lowering cholesterol and blood pressure. It also reduces the risks of heart disease and cancer. Before donating, donors are screened and their blood is tested to ensure the safety of the blood supply.
Blood donation is a safe and simple procedure that involves volunteers giving blood or blood products. As advances in medicine have increased demand for blood, donation is important for saving lives. While over 81 million blood donations are collected globally each year, developing countries collect less than half despite having 80% of the world's population. In Nepal, over 262,000 pints of blood were collected in 2017-18, helping those with pregnancy complications, childhood anemia, trauma and other conditions. Regular blood donation is beneficial for donors' health by lowering cholesterol and heart disease risk, though many misconceptions still exist in Nepal regarding donation.
This document discusses the importance of blood donation by providing information about blood and its components. It explains that blood is essential for life and is composed of red blood cells, platelets, and plasma, each with critical functions. The document emphasizes that donated blood is needed for medical procedures and emergencies, as there is no substitute for blood transfusions. It encourages readers to consider becoming regular blood donors to help save lives.
The document discusses World Blood Donor Day which is observed on June 14th each year. It emphasizes that blood donation is the gift of life and a single donation can save multiple lives. It also notes the importance of regular blood donations to meet the constant need, as blood can only be stored for a limited time. The document aims to raise awareness of blood donation and its importance through a series of facts.
The document discusses the importance of blood donation. It explains that blood donation can save lives as every 3 seconds someone needs blood and a single donation can help up to 3 people. Blood donation also provides health benefits such as reducing the risk of heart disease and cancer. The document outlines eligibility requirements to donate blood and how much can be safely donated. It provides instructions for blood donors and discusses blood types and matching. In conclusion, the document emphasizes that blood donation benefits both donors and recipients and encourages readers to start this healthy habit.
The document provides information about blood and blood donation. It discusses that blood is made up of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma. It explains blood types and Rh factors. The document encourages blood donation by noting that donated blood can save multiple lives and is always needed for accident victims, cancer patients, and others. It describes the blood donation process, including donor screening, eligibility criteria, the donation procedure, and post-donation advice. The document emphasizes that regular blood donation is safe and benefits both donors and recipients.
This document provides information about blood donation. It discusses that blood is essential for life as it supplies oxygen and nutrients to cells and helps with clotting. It notes that one donation can save multiple lives and the need for blood is increasing. The document outlines eligibility criteria for donors as being between 18-65 years old and weighing over 45kg. It describes the donation process, noting it is quick, safe, and helps test the donor's blood. The document emphasizes the importance of voluntary, non-remunerated donations for ensuring a safe blood supply.
A blood bank stores and preserves donated blood for later transfusion. It must be licensed and regulated. It requires a medical officer, space, equipment for storage at proper temperatures, and testing of donated blood for diseases. Blood is separated into components like red blood cells, plasma, and platelets. Strict criteria ensure safe blood collection from voluntary, low-risk donors. Donated blood undergoes testing before use or storage according to established standards and guidelines.
Contents
Who started the first blood bank?
Why you should donate blood?
Who can donate blood?
Facts about blood needs
Facts about donor
Benefits of donating blood
Is it harmful to donate blood or any side effect?
How many times can you give blood?
Why should I become a regular donor?
Conclusion
Blood donation occurs when a person voluntarily has blood drawn and used for transfusions or to make biopharmaceutical medications. Donors can give whole blood or specific components like plasma or platelets. Most donors in developed countries are unpaid volunteers donating to help their community, while in poorer areas donors often give directed donations when family needs transfusions. Donating blood is relatively safe but some donors may feel faint or have bruising where the needle was inserted.
The document provides information about blood transfusion. It defines blood transfusion as the transfusion of whole blood or its components from one person to another. The purposes of blood transfusion include restoring blood volume after hemorrhage, raising hemoglobin levels, and treating deficiencies. The components of blood used for transfusion are whole blood, packed red cells, fresh frozen plasma, platelets, and cryoprecipitate. Blood typing and cross-matching must be done to match donor and recipient blood types to avoid transfusion reactions. The document discusses different types of transfusion reactions and their management.
The document discusses the importance of blood donation. It notes that blood is a scarce resource worldwide, with only 16% of the blood supply coming from voluntary donors. Blood carries oxygen, fights infections, and stops bleeding. It is composed of red blood cells, platelets, plasma, and white blood cells. Regular blood donation is beneficial as it helps maintain healthy iron and cholesterol levels. Donating blood can help save lives of accident victims, surgery patients, and those with blood disorders, cancers, or medical conditions. The donation process involves screening, a medical exam, and blood collection that takes less than an hour.
Selection of blood donor is the foremost and most important part in ensuring safe blood supply, donor selection guidelines has been revised by NBTC from time to time, this upload is of 2017
Donating blood provides several health benefits:
- It reduces the risk of heart disease by lowering iron levels in the body.
- It stimulates the production of new red blood cells to replace those donated.
- It can help manage iron overload disorders like hemochromatosis through regular blood removal.
- Donating burns about 650 calories, which can help with weight management.
- Some elderly donors report feeling more energized after donating blood.
- Mini medical exams conducted before donation provide basic health screening.
Blood is a bodily fluid that transports nutrients, oxygen, waste products, and immune cells throughout the body. It also helps regulate pH, temperature, and coagulation. Blood donation is important as it saves millions of lives each year through transfusions needed for accidents, surgeries, illnesses, and childbirth. Regular donations are encouraged, as the body replaces blood volumes within a few months and each donation can save up to three lives through separated blood components. Screening and testing of donations ensures the safety of donors and recipients.
Blood donation is a voluntary medical procedure where blood or its components are transfused from a healthy donor to an ill recipient. It is needed for millions annually for surgeries, accidents, and diseases. There are four main blood types - A, B, AB, and O - which can be RhD positive or negative. To donate, one must be 18-65, weigh at least 50kg, and meet other health criteria like hemoglobin and pulse levels. Donating blood has benefits like stimulating new blood cell production and reducing cancer risk, while risks are minor and temporary like weakness or iron deficiency. Overall, the benefits of this lifesaving act outweigh disadvantages, so one should speak to a healthcare provider to make an
Blood is a vital fluid that circulates through the body and transports nutrients, oxygen, hormones, and waste products. It is composed of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma. Blood donation is important as blood cannot be manufactured and is needed for emergencies, surgeries, cancer treatment, and other medical situations. The donation process takes about an hour and is safe. Donated blood is tested before use to ensure its safety.
Blood transfusions are needed for complications during pregnancy and childbirth, severe anemia, trauma, medical procedures, and certain conditions like thalassemia and sickle cell disease. Regular blood donations are crucial to ensure a safe blood supply is available whenever needed, as blood can only be stored for a limited time. Blood donation is a precious gift that can save lives, with each donation potentially helping three people. While blood cannot be manufactured, regular donations from healthy individuals between 18-55 years of age are important for meeting the daily need.
This document discusses the need for a calendar to organize blood donation in India. It notes that hundreds require blood transfusions daily, so donors are needed. It promotes registering as a donor to help save lives. The approach includes an online directory of voluntary donors. Those in need can post requests, and donors can search nearby blood banks. Donating blood helps more than one person and components like platelets are used separately. Blood is needed regularly due to its storage time limits. Healthy adults over 18 and over 50kg are eligible to donate approximately 350-450ml every 3 months to help those in emergencies.
Blood donation is important to save lives through blood transfusions needed for accidents, surgeries, illnesses like sickle cell anemia and cancer. One unit of donated blood which lasts 40 days can help a baby, child, mother or other family member in need. While most healthy adults aged 18-55 who weigh over 50kg can donate, there are some medical conditions that make donation unsafe. Regular donations are encouraged every 3 months as the body replaces blood volume and components within a few weeks. The document aims to encourage blood donation by addressing common myths and providing facts about the donation process and eligibility.
how to select a healthy donor & care of donor .A healthy donor is one of the most vital part of transfusion medicine for safe transfusion of blood & blood product
Blood donation involves voluntarily donating blood which is then stored in blood banks for medical use by patients in need. A study assessed the awareness of blood donation among 71 medical students in 2010. It found that most students were aware of blood donation and its importance in saving lives, though some did not donate due to health issues or fear. The study concluded that students had generally good knowledge but should continue to be motivated to donate blood on a regular basis to help address shortages.
The document discusses why donating blood is important and provides information about eligibility requirements, the donation process, and what to do after donating blood. It notes that blood is needed to save thousands of lives daily, is the cheapest way to save a life, and helps unknown patients. The Philippine Red Cross supplies one-fourth of the country's blood needs. Eligible donors must be in good health, between 16-65 years old, weigh at least 110 pounds, and pass a screening. The donation process involves registration, testing, the donation itself which takes 10 minutes, and post-donation rest and fluid intake.
This document provides information about an upcoming blood donation camp at Thiagarajar College of Engineering in Madurai, India on March 23, 2011. It notes that donating blood is safe and can save up to 3 lives. It provides facts about blood donation rates in India and eligibility requirements for donors. The document encourages regular blood donation and outlines the blood donation and medical examination process.
You are generally able to donate blood if you are fit and healthy, weigh between 50kg and 160kg, and are between 17 and 66 years old. Some medications and health conditions may disqualify you, so check with a doctor. Common side effects of donation include bruising, dizziness, and weakness that subside within a few hours or days as your body replaces the donated blood cells and plasma. Regular, safe blood donation may provide health benefits like reduced risk of heart disease and weight loss from burned calories.
India faces a shortage of 3 million blood units per year due to common fears and misconceptions about blood donation. The document discusses that only 9 million units are collected annually against a need of 12 million units. It analyzes the key reasons why people don't donate blood through a fishbone diagram, which include fear of needles, catching diseases, and lack of awareness. Surveys show the strongest reasons for not donating are fear of needles and the belief that others are donating enough. The document provides solutions to address myths and problems around blood donation to encourage more people to donate and fulfill the critical shortage.
This document discusses the importance of blood donation. It explains that blood donation can save up to 3 lives and there is no substitute for blood. Some key health benefits of donating blood include reducing the risk of heart disease and cancer while also receiving a free health checkup. The document provides eligibility requirements for blood donation and how much blood can be safely donated. It concludes by encouraging readers to donate blood to help others in need and gain personal health benefits.
The document provides information about blood donation and its importance. It discusses that blood is essential for life and can save multiple lives through donation. It highlights that only 4% of the eligible population in India donates blood, but donations can be made every 3 months. The document outlines the blood donation process, including donor eligibility criteria, the safe collection and testing procedures, and the various blood products that are created to help different patient needs. It encourages regular donations to help address the growing demand for blood.
Blood is essential for life but in short supply. Regular blood donation is needed to meet the increasing demand from hospitals. Donating blood is safe and helps save lives by providing blood for transfusions to patients with injuries, cancers, or blood disorders. All donated blood is tested for infections to ensure the safety of donors and recipients.
FACTS ABOUT BLOOD DONATION.
WORLD BLOOD DONORS DAY .
BLOOD DONATION.
BLOOD GROUPS
ABO TYPE
RHESUS (Rh) FACTOR
INTRODUCTION
DEFINITION
WHO CAN GIVE BLOOD
BEST IRON RICH FOODS, VITAMINS TO INCREASE HEMOGLOBIN, BLOOD PLATELETS
HOW FREQUENTLY YOU CAN DONATE BLOOD.
WHO CANNOT GIVE BLOOD.
REASONS TO DONATE BLOOD.
BENEFITS OF BLOOD DONATION
The document discusses blood donation and its importance. It notes that blood is always needed for accident victims, cancer patients, and others. It provides facts about blood donation, including that 450ml of blood can save up to three lives and that blood donation is safe, quick, and helps save lives. The document outlines the blood donation process, including donor screening, eligibility criteria, the donation procedure, post-donation care, and testing to ensure safe blood transfusions. It encourages regular blood donation.
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ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
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2. INDEX
SR. NO CONTENT
1 Introduction
2 Terminology
3 Meaning
4 Definition
5 Need of blood donation
6 Importance
7 Components of blood
8 Criteria of blood donation
9 Preparation for blood donation
10 Health Benefits of Blood Donation
11 Myths and facts
3. DEVELOPMENT OF STRUCTURED
TEACHING PROGRAMME
REGARDING BLOOD DONATION
Structured teaching programme on blood donation will be
fully prepared by the researcher only through extensive
review of various studies, books, literature, journals, guide
and experts’ opinion regarding blood donation.
4. Aim:
• The aim of the structured teaching programme on
blood donation will be to enhance the knowledge
and attitude among study subjects.
5. Philosophy:
• Blood donation is a magic-portion which give life to another person.
Blood can save million of lives. The need for blood donation is
consistently increasing worldwide. Although over 88 million units of
blood are collected the world over, it is still not sufficient for the
6,910 million world population which require 150 million units
annually. The majority of Indian population comprise of young
generation who need to be educated regarding blood donation so
researcher want more and more people donate blood.
6. Structured teaching programme regarding blood
donation: it consists of one day session i.e., only 45
min. The A.V. Aids use in this training programme
will be power-point presentation and teaching method
will be lecture cum discussion method.
Cont…
7. Objective:
On the completion of structured teaching programme study
subject will be able to:
define blood donation
meaning of blood donation
need of blood donation
importance of blood donation
criteria of blood donation
contraindication of blood donation
preparation for blood donation
procedure for blood donation
health benefits of blood donation
myths and facts regarding blood donation
8. INTRODUCTION
Human blood is also known as liquid
connective tissue. Blood is a vital
constituent of human life which is
universally recognized as the most valuable
element that sustains life. Blood transfusion
is an essential and an obligatory part of any
nation’s health care delivery system for a
lifesaving Interventions.
9. Terminology
Donor: Donor is a person who donating blood
Recipient: Recipient is a person who is receiving the
blood.
Autologous donation: Autologous donation means a
person donate their own blood prior to a major surgery.
10. Meaning
Blood donation means giving blood
or gifting life to other people. It is a
noble act that should be done by a
healthy person to save someone’s life.
Blood Donation
11. Blood Donation
DEFINITION
Blood donation is a process in which
a person voluntarily gives blood
which can be used for blood
transfusion or to make certain drugs.
12. • Blood cell synthesized in the bone marrow. The average
amount of blood present in human being is about 4-6
liters.
Cont…
13. There are 4 main blood groups (types of blood):
A, B, AB and O.
Donors with type O- red blood cells are referred
to as universal donors and their red blood cells
can be given to any other blood type.
Donors with type AB+ are referred to
as universal recipients and can receive
red blood cells from any other blood type
Cont…
14. Need of blood donation
• Now a days every year our nation requires about 5 Crore
units of blood, out of which only a meager 2.5 Crore
units of blood are available.
About one in seven people entering a
hospital need blood. One-pint that is
473ml of blood can save up to three lives.
Blood had increase day by day because
more than 1200 road crashes occurring
every day in India.
15. 60 million trauma induced
surgeries are performed in the
country every year.
The 230 million major
operations, 331 million cancer
related procedures like
chemotherapy and 10 million
pregnancy complications all
require blood transfusion.
Cont…
16. IMPORTANCE OF BLOOD DONATION
There is massive demand for blood in
hospitals, many patients suffer because they
are not able to cope with the loss of blood.
Blood that is donated is basically used to:
for the replacement of blood
during major surgeries.
for the treatment of anemia,
bleeding disorder.
17. for the patient with the disease conditions
such as ; Anemia, kidney disease, cancer
treatment.
for the burns patients receive plasma, that
is better resuscitation fluid for their
survival.
In a country like India, where blood banks
are limited, blood donation is the best
way to offer help
Cont…
18. Cont..
Hence the Blood donation is
important and celebrated on 14 June
as blood donation day.
19. Components of Blood
• Whole Blood: This is the most common type of
blood donation, during which approximately a pint
of whole blood is donated. The blood is then
separated into its components such as red cells,
plasma, platelets. Red blood cells have a short shelf
life. They only last for 6 weeks (42 days). Donating
whole blood takes only about 10-15 minutes.
Individual can donate whole blood every 56 days.
20. Cont..
• Platelets (plateletpheresis): This type of donation
uses a process called apheresis. During apheresis,
the donor is hooked up to a machine that collects
the platelets and some of the plasma, and then
returns the rest of the blood to the donor. They are
donated most often to cancer patients, organ
recipients and those undergoing heart surgeries.
Platelets do not last long. They have a shelf life of
just 5 days. Individual can donate platelets every 7
days, up to 24 times a year.
21. Cont..
• Plasma (plasmapheresis): Plasma may be
collected simultaneously with a platelet
donation, or it may be collected without
collecting platelets during an apheresis
donation. It's used to treat various types of
bleeding disorders. It's also given to
patients who have suffered major traumatic
injuries. Plasma donation takes about 40
minutes. Individual may donate plasma
every 28 days
22. • Packed Red blood Cells: also known as
packed cells, are red blood cells that have
been separated during blood transfusion.
The packed cells are typically used in
anaemic patient.
Cont..
23. • Granulocytes: Granulocytes, a type of white
blood cells which help to fight infection.
Granulocytes are donated using a blood separation
process called apheresis, using a sterile kit and
blood separator device. This device separates
blood cells and the granulocyte cannot be stored
but must be transfused immediately. It is used in
cancer patient because chemotherapy and radiation
therapy cause the suppression of bone marrow.
Cont..
24. CRITERIA OF BLOOD DONATION
There are several parameters that determine the eligibility of an individual to donate
blood. Guidelines laid down by the Ministry of health, & family welfare, Government
of India have to be followed by blood bank for conducting blood donation camps.
The donor must be fit and healthy, and should not be suffering from
transmittable disease.
The donor must be 18–65 years old.
The donor weighs a minimum of 50 kg.
Pulse rate: Between 60 and 100 without irregularities.
25. Cont..
Hemoglobin level: A minimum of 12.5 g/dL.
Blood pressure: Systolic: 100–180 mm Hg
& Diastolic: 50–100 mm Hg.
Body temperature: Should be normal, with
an oral temperature not exceeding 37.5 °C.
The time period between successive blood
donations should be more than 3 months.
26. CONTRAINDICATION FOR BLOOD DONATION
A person who has been tested HIV
positive.
Individuals suffering from ailments
like cardiac arrest, Heart failure,
hypertension, cancer, epilepsy, kidney
ailments and diabetes, allergic disorders
in the past.
27. Cont..
A person who has undergone ear/body piercing
or tattoo in the past 6 months.
Individuals who have undergone immunization
in the past 1 month.
Individuals treated for rabies or
received Hepatitis B in the past 6 months.
28. Cont..
A person who has consumed alcohol in the past 24
hours.
Women who are pregnant or recently delivered they
defer for 12 months after delivery and after
abortion they defer for 6 months after abortion.
29. Cont…
• Women who are on breast feeding they defer for
total period of lactation and the women who have
had miscarriage in the past 6 months
Menstruation: Defer for the period of
menstruation.
Individuals suffering from communicable disease
conditions e.g. tuberculosis, Leprosy and in
Chicken pox, defer donation until four weeks after
recovery
30. Individuals who have undergone major
dental procedures or general surgeries in
the past 1 month.
The cancer patient who is undergoing
chemotherapy and radiation therapy.
In Malaria or Diarrhea defer donation for
three years after full recovery.
Cont…
31. In Food poisoning defer donation for one
week after full recovery.
Individuals who currently have Respiratory
system disorder with active symptoms, and
severe asthma patients.
Cont…
32. Cont…
Individuals with a history of recent
infection then defer for 14 days
following full recovery and cessation of
any therapy, including antibiotics.
If a person had a positive diagnostic
test for COVID-19 or had any
symptoms of COVID-19.
33. PREPARATION FOR BLOOD DONATION
Before Blood
donation
During Blood
donation
After Blood
donation
34. BEFORE BLOOD DONATION
The individual should follow some
guideline during blood donation.
Prior donating blood one should
sign the consent that is taken by
doctor. It is mandatory to take
consent before donation.
35. • Get plenty of sleep the night before
plan to donate.
Cont..
38. Avoid milk and milk
products such as cheese,
yogurt, ice cream etc.
Avoid fatty foods, such as
hamburgers, French fries
before donating.
Cont..
39. Cont…
• If a person is platelet donor, remember that
must not take aspirin for two days prior to
donating. Otherwise, person can take their
normal medications as prescribed.
• If a person is smokes, he/she must refrain
from smoking on the day of donation and
for three hours afterward.
40. DURING THE PROCEDURE
He or She will lie or sit in a reclining chair with
arm extended on an armrest.
41. A blood pressure cuff or tourniquet is
placed around upper arm to fill the
veins with more blood.
Cont…
42. • This makes the veins easier to see and easier
to insert the needle into, and also helps fill
the blood bag more quickly.
Cont…
43. Cont…
The skin is clean with using antiseptic
solution.
• A new, sterile needle is inserted into a
vein of the arm (Cubital vein). This
needle is attached to a thin, plastic tube
and a blood bag.
44. • Blood initially is collected into tubes for
testing. When these have been collected, blood
is allowed to fill the bag.
Cont…
45. Cont…
About a pint (350-450ml) of blood,
also called one unit is usually
donated at a time. But it is not
transfused until it undergoes
complete screening.
The average man has 10-12 pints of
blood in the body, while the
average women have 8-9 pints.
46. • The needle is usually in place about
10 minutes. When complete, the
needle is removed, a small bandage
is placed on the needle site and a
dressing is wrapped around the arm.
Cont...
47. Cont...
• All donated blood is also classified and
labelled by type, either A, AB, or O, and as
RH- positive or RH- negative. This is
because donor blood must be matched to
the recipient’s blood types.
48. AFTER THE DONATION
After donating he/ she sit in an observation
area, where they rest and take a light snack.
After 15 minutes, he/she can leave. After
blood donation:
Drink extra fluids for the next day or
two.
49. • Avoid strenuous physical activity or heavy
lifting for the next five hours
Cont..
50. Cont..
If a person feels lightheaded, lie down
with feet up until the feeling passes.
51. Keep the bandage on the arm and dry for five hours.
If a person has bleeding after removing the bandage,
put pressure on the site and raise arm until the
bleeding stops.
Cont..
52. Cont..
If bleeding or bruising occurs under the skin,
apply a cold pack to the area periodically
during the first 24 hours.
53. • Vitamin-C and rich iron food is helpful after blood
donation because it plays a important role in iron
absorption.
Cont..
54. Cont…
• If person arm is sore, take a pain
reliever such as acetaminophen
(Tylenol, others). Avoid taking aspirin
or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB,
others) for the first 24 to 48 hours
after donation.
55. COVID 19 PROTOCOL
• National expert group on vaccine
administration for covid-19
recommendation said that an individual
can donate blood after 14 days of either
receipt of covid-19 vaccine or testing RT-
PCR negative, if suffering from covid-19
disease.
56. • Those who have tested positive
for COVID-19 antibodies but didn't have a
diagnostic test and never developed
symptoms can donate without a waiting
period or having a diagnostic test done
before donation.
Cont…
57. Cont…
If person get a nonreplicating, inactivated
or mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccine, the
person can donate blood without a waiting
period. However, if a live attenuated
viral COVID-19 vaccine becomes
available and get it, wait 14 days after
being vaccinated before donating blood. If
person isn’t sure what type of vaccine got,
wait 14 days before donating blood.
58. Health Benefits of Blood Donation
Health benefits of donating blood
include good health and reduced risk
of heart disorder.
It helps in reducing the risk of damage
to liver and pancreas.
59. Cont..
• Enhance the production of new Red
Blood cells because after withdrawn
there is decrease in blood cell so
replenish it, immediately new cells are
produced by bone marrow. Therefore,
donating blood helps in stimulating
generation of new blood cells.
60. Cont..
• Regular blood donation is linked to
lower blood pressure and a lower
risk for heart attacks. It definitely
helps to reduce cardiovascular risk
factors.
61. After donating one pint of blood (350-
450ml) around 650 calories is burnt and
reducing obesity.
One unit packed red blood cells is
expected to raised circulating
hemoglobin by approximately 1-1.5g/dl.
Cont..
62. • Basic blood test is done: Apart from all these
benefits a donor gets a mini blood test done
before donating blood. This includes
hematocrit i.e., HB level test, Blood pressure,
body weight. After the blood is collected it
tested for 5 major diseases. Those are
hepatitis, Hepatitis C, HIV, Syphilis and
malaria. Donor is immediately informed if
any of these tests found to be positive.
Cont..
63. Blood donation Certificate/
donor card
• A blood donation certificate, also known as
a donor card, is a formal document that is
provided when an individual has donated
blood. Usually, it contains details about the
donor’s blood, such as their blood type and
other relevant details. Sometimes, the
certificate can be redeemed for blood if
individual or anyone else may require it.
Blood is available when it is needed.
64. MYTHS AND FACTS
Myths: It will hurt.
Fact: Beyond the pinch of the needle
and the pressure on the arm from the
tourniquet, donating blood does not
hurt. Person may experience some
dizziness or light headedness during
or after your donation.
65. Myths: Giving Blood donation is time consuming
Fact: Registration and processing times vary, but
blood donation itself takes around 8-10 minutes.
Registration involves filling out a form with
personal information and verifying identification.
Then person will answer questions about health
and travel history, and receive a brief physical
examination to determine that the person is
eligible to donate blood. The personal information
will remain confidential.
66. Myths: I can only donate once a year
Fact: The blood replenishes itself, but not all at
once. Person body replaces the plasma lost within
24 hours. Red blood cells take about four to six
weeks to be completely replenished. That’s why
you must wait at least 56 days between donations
of whole blood.
67. Myths: Being a vegetarian, means that the blood
does not have enough iron and cannot be
donated.
Fact: vegetarians can donate blood. The iron
needed is taken from body stores and once a
balanced diet is maintained is require after
donation. This usually normally takes a month
or so.
68. Myths: Age is a deterrent to blood donation.
Fact: Anyone up to the age of 60 who is fit and healthy
can give blood.
69. Myths: I can’t donate if I have tattoos or piercings.
Fact: If person is tattooed or pierced with a
single-use instrument at a tattoo parlor which
is state regulated, person can donate without
restriction. If not, they must wait one year to
donate blood.
70. Myths I can’t donate if my iron level is low.
• Fact: This is not necessarily true. Iron is a part of what makes
up hemoglobin, which carries oxygen in the blood. Before
donate, hemoglobin levels will be tested via finger prick to
ensure that it is safe for a person to give blood. If the
hemoglobin is too low, person will be more likely to faint or
feel ill from giving blood. For the person safety, would not be
able to donate blood that day.
71. Myth: person cannot take part in sports or other
physical activities after donating blood.
• Fact: Giving blood does not interfere with ability to perform
physically. Advice to avoid heavy lifting or strenuous workouts
for the rest of the day is given after the donation.
72. Conclusion
• Blood donation is a life saving process as there is
no substitute present for human blood. Almost all
serious health issues required issue. One cannot
make blood we all have inside of us to give to
those who are injured, sick, or in need. Not
everyone can save a life, but we have an
opportunity to donate blood.
73.
74. Summarization
• Introduction
• Terminology
• Meaning
• Definition
• Need of blood donation
• Importance
• Components of blood
• Criteria of blood donation
• Preparation for blood donation
• Health Benefits of Blood Donation
• Myths and facts
75. Recaptulization
1. What is blood?
2. Which blood group is recognized as
universal donor?
3. World blood donation day is celebrated
on…………
76. Bibliography
• Kaur Prabhjot, textbook of anatomy and physiology, first edition: lotus
publisher; page no,412-413.
• Brunner& siddarth’s textbook of medical surgical nursing, eleventh edition:
page no, 1106-1107.
• Blood donation. In: Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
[Internet]. 2020 [cited 2021 Mar 1]. Available from:
https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Blood_donation&oldid=6957
280