Biology unit 7 organ systems living organization notes
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This document provides an overview of the 11 major organ systems in the human body. It describes the function and main components of each system, including the nervous, lymphatic, cardiovascular, respiratory, skeletal, muscular, digestive, excretory, and reproductive systems. The levels of organization in living things are also outlined, from atoms and molecules up to the whole organism. Homeostasis, the maintenance of internal stability, is introduced as an important involuntary process regulated by these organ systems.
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The document provides information about several key human body systems, including:
1. The skeletal system, which provides structure, shape, and protection for organs. It works with the muscular system to allow movement as muscles contract and bones lever against each other at joints.
2. The muscular system contains three types of muscle tissue that allow both voluntary and involuntary movement. Muscles work in pairs to contract and relax in order to move bones at joints.
3. The circulatory system carries oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and other materials throughout the body via the blood and returns carbon dioxide and wastes to the lungs and kidneys. It works with all body systems to support cellular respiration and homeostasis.
PYP Human Body Systems.ppt
The document provides information about several of the major human body systems, including:
1. The skeletal system, which provides structure and support and protects organs. It includes bones, cartilage, and ligaments.
2. The muscular system, which helps the body move and includes three types of muscle tissue - skeletal, smooth, and cardiac. Muscles contract to cause movement.
3. The circulatory system, which carries nutrients, oxygen, hormones, and other materials to cells and removes wastes. It includes the heart, arteries, veins, capillaries, and blood. The circulatory system works with the respiratory system during cellular respiration.
Human Body Systems.ppt
The document provides information about several key human body systems, including:
1. The skeletal system, which provides structure, shape, and protection for organs. It works with the muscular system to enable movement as muscles contract and bones lever against each other at joints.
2. The muscular system contains three types of muscle tissue that allow both voluntary and involuntary movement. Muscles work in pairs to contract and relax in order to move bones at joints.
3. The circulatory system transports blood, nutrients, gases, hormones, and wastes throughout the body using the heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries. It works with all body systems to deliver oxygen and remove wastes.
How Tissues, Organs and Systems function
The human body is organized into four levels: cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems. There are four primary tissue types - epithelial, connective, muscle, and nerve tissue. Organs are made of multiple tissue types working together, such as the heart which pumps blood. Organ systems consist of groups of organs that work cooperatively, such as the circulatory system which includes the heart and blood vessels. The human body contains 11 organ systems that work to maintain homeostasis.
Tissues, Organs and Systems PPT.ppt
The human body is organized into four levels: cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems. There are four primary tissue types - epithelial, connective, muscle, and nerve tissue. Organs are made of tissues performing specific functions. The 11 organ systems work together to carry out vital functions like communication, support, movement, regulation, defense, and reproduction. Homeostasis refers to the body's ability to maintain stable internal conditions necessary for normal functioning despite external changes.
Tissues, Organs and Systems PPT (1).ppt
The human body is organized into four levels: cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems. There are four primary tissue types - epithelial, connective, muscle, and nerve tissue. Organs are made of multiple tissue types working together, such as the heart which pumps blood. Organ systems consist of groups of organs that work cooperatively, such as the circulatory system which includes the heart and blood vessels. There are 11 major organ systems that work to carry out vital functions like movement, regulation, and defense.
Human body systems
This document provides an overview of a week 1 science lesson that introduces the 11 human body systems. It discusses the main functions and parts of each system, including the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, circulatory, endocrine, lymphatic/immune, respiratory, digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems. Examples of class activities include watching an educational video, identifying system parts in pictures, and taking a quiz to review the material.
Ths general biology unit 2 our bodies living organization notes_v1516
All living things are made of cells and molecules that are organized into different levels. Cells are the basic units of life that make up tissues, organs, organ systems, and the overall organism. All cellular processes require energy and involve the movement and reactions of molecules like carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur. Homeostasis is maintained involuntarily within cells and organisms through processes that keep internal stability and balance. Cells become specialized by taking on unique shapes and functions to complete specific roles that together support homeostasis at the organism level. The main human organs include the brain, heart, lungs, liver, stomach, intestines, and kidneys, each of which performs crucial functions for keeping humans alive and healthy.
Ths general biology unit 2 our bodies living organization notes_v1516
All living things are made of cells and molecules that are organized into different levels. Cells are the basic units of life that make up tissues, organs, organ systems, and the overall organism. All cellular processes require energy and involve the movement and reactions of molecules like carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur. Homeostasis refers to the internal stability and balance maintained by involuntary processes within cells and between organ systems. Organs like the brain, heart, lungs, liver, stomach, intestines, and kidneys work together as specialized systems with unique shapes and functions to keep the human body living and healthy.
Cell & its organelles
This document provides an overview of physiology and the functional organization of the human body. It discusses cells and tissues, then describes the 11 organ systems that make up the human body and work together to form the whole organism. Finally, it defines homeostasis as the self-regulating processes that maintain stable internal conditions in the body, such as a constant temperature, and provides an example of temperature regulation in humans.
Body system. (2)ppt
The document discusses the structural organization of the human body from the chemical level up to the organ system level. It begins by explaining the organization from atoms and molecules, then cells, tissues, organs, and systems. It then provides details on the 11 organ systems that make up the human body: integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems. Each system is described by its organs and their main functions.
Body systems pp baker
The document provides information about the nervous system and its main components. It discusses (1) how the nervous system controls all activities of the body, (2) the central nervous system which includes the brain and spinal cord as the control center, and (3) the outer nervous system which connects the central nervous system to the rest of the body using nerves and sense organs. The brain is divided into the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem which each have specific functions. The spinal cord connects the brain to the rest of the nervous system and carries messages throughout the body.
Introduction to Human Body.pptx
Introduction to human body, Definition of anatomy and physiology and its branches, Levels of Structural Organization like Chemical level,
Cellular level, Tissue level, Organ level, Organ system level, Organismal level. Systems Of The Human Body like Integumentary System/ Exocrine System, Skeletal System, Muscular System, Nervous System, Endocrine system,
Cardiovascular system/circulatory system, Lymphatic system and immunity system,
Respiratory system,
Digestive system,
Urinary system and renal system,
Reproductive system and its structure and functions.
Characteristics of the living human organism, Basic life processes like Metabolism, Responsivenes, Movement, Growth, Differentiation, Reproduction. Homeostasis and Feedback system and its three basic components: Sensor, control center and an effector. Anatomical terminology like prone and supine position. Regional names lie Head, neck, trunk, upper and lower limbs.
Directional terms like Anterior and posterior. Planes and Sections like Sagittal plane, midsagittal or median plane, parasagittal, Frontal plane, Transverse or horizontal plane, Body Cavity like ventral and dorsal cavity, thoracic cavity and abdominopelvic cavity, cranial cavity and spinal cavity. Serous membrane like Parietal layer Visceral layer.
Abdominopelvic region and quadrants: four quadrants and nine areas like right upper, right lower, left upper, and left lower quadrants and the right hypochondriac, right lumbar, right illiac, epigastric, umbilical, hypogastric (or pubic), left hypochondriac, left lumbar, and left illiac divisions.
HAP 1.pptx
The document provides an overview of human anatomy and physiology, describing the basic levels of organization in the human body from cells to organ systems, and covering the key functions and components of major body systems including the nervous, respiratory, muscular, skeletal, digestive, circulatory, lymphatic, integumentary, excretory, reproductive and endocrine systems. It also discusses basic life processes, homeostasis, and feedback systems that help maintain stable internal body conditions.
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- 2. (1) Living Organization • All living things are made of cells and atoms/molecules. • Levels of Organization: – Atoms and Molecules – Organelles and Cells – Tissues – Organs – Organ Systems – Organism
- 4. (2) Homeostasis • Involuntary processes and reactions are in place to maintain Homeostasis within cells. • Homeostasis = Internal stability / balance.
- 5. (3) Nervous System • Function: – Controls all other organ systems + homeostasis. – Allows you to respond to changes/stimuli. • Made Up Of: – Brain – Spinal Cord – Nerves
- 7. (4) Lymphatic System • (A.K.A. The Immune System) • Function: – Protect body against harmful infectious agents + compounds. • Made Up Of: – White Blood Cells – Lymph Vessels, Nodes, and Fluid
- 9. (5) Cardiovascular System • Function: – Work with the respiratory system to circulate gases. – Pump nutrients throughout the body to working tissues. • Made Up Of: – Heart – Blood Vessels – Blood + Blood Cells
- 11. (6) Respiratory System • Function: – Work with the cardiovascular system to circulate gases. – Bring oxygen into body + expel carbon dioxide. • Made Up Of: – Nasal Cavity – Lungs – Diaphragm
- 13. (7) Skeletal System • Function: – Provide body support and mobility. – Protect organs. • Made Up Of: – Bones – Joints – Cartilage
- 14. (8) Muscular System • Function: – Body + Organ mobility. – Produce body heat. • Made Up Of: – Muscle – Ligaments + Tendons
- 16. (9) Digestive System • Function: – Break food into smaller pieces. – Metabolize biomolecules within food. – Absorb useful nutrients + expel waste. • Made Up Of: – Oral Cavity + Esophagus – Stomach – Small + Large Intestine – Rectum + Anus
- 17. (10) Excretory System • (A.K.A. The Urinary System) • Function: – Filter Blood. • Made Up Of: – Kidneys – Ureters – Bladder – Urethra
- 19. (11) Reproductive System • Function: – Pass genes on to produced offspring. • Made Up Of: – Male Sperm, Testes, Penis – Female Eggs, Ovaries + Uterus, Vagina