Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a powerful tool for visualizing and virtually constructing in 3D. It is also a database where the information and process for adding data is equally powerful, giving owners and operators the ability to integrate BIM into Facility Management (FM) software and use the model to manage the facility over the building's lifecycle. Learn about Building Information Models and how BIM reinforces collaboration and helps project teams deliver better products and services.
Building information modelling (BIM) is a process involving the generation and management of digital representations of physical and functional characteristics of places. Building information models (BIMs) are files (often but not always in proprietary formats and containing proprietary data) which can be extracted, exchanged or networked to support decision-making regarding a building or other built asset.
What does BIM mean for Civil Engineers?Chun Keung Ng
BIM is a norm for the building industry. How about for infrastructures? Some countries are over confident on the implementation of BIM in both building and civil engineering industries. Is the BIM technology for infrastructures mature and easily available? Are the professionals ready for BIM?
Revit Modeling India is a precursor in the application of the BIM software, methods and processes in the building engineering and construction sectors holding on to current project BIM requirements. Our experience with outsourcing has enabled us to understand the requirements of international customers and constantly provide reliable engineering services for a wide spectrum of industries. Revit Modeling India offers complete solutions for BIM technology from 3D modeling in Revit, 4D-enabling the manipulation of models through time, 5D-incorporating cost data, nD-extrapolating energy utilization and sustainability performance.
BIM Lecture Note (6/6)
Objectives
* To understand how BIM project is implemented and its challenges
Question
* How to execute a successful BIM project?
www.mtech.com.hk
Building information modelling (BIM) is a process involving the generation and management of digital representations of physical and functional characteristics of places. Building information models (BIMs) are files (often but not always in proprietary formats and containing proprietary data) which can be extracted, exchanged or networked to support decision-making regarding a building or other built asset.
What does BIM mean for Civil Engineers?Chun Keung Ng
BIM is a norm for the building industry. How about for infrastructures? Some countries are over confident on the implementation of BIM in both building and civil engineering industries. Is the BIM technology for infrastructures mature and easily available? Are the professionals ready for BIM?
Revit Modeling India is a precursor in the application of the BIM software, methods and processes in the building engineering and construction sectors holding on to current project BIM requirements. Our experience with outsourcing has enabled us to understand the requirements of international customers and constantly provide reliable engineering services for a wide spectrum of industries. Revit Modeling India offers complete solutions for BIM technology from 3D modeling in Revit, 4D-enabling the manipulation of models through time, 5D-incorporating cost data, nD-extrapolating energy utilization and sustainability performance.
BIM Lecture Note (6/6)
Objectives
* To understand how BIM project is implemented and its challenges
Question
* How to execute a successful BIM project?
www.mtech.com.hk
In this presentation I gave one overall overview about BIM workflow for Construction and D&B companies.
BIM is not a tool, BIM is not a software, BIM is a way of thinking about the project and put together processes to exchange information during the entire lifecycle.
This presentation is mainly focused on Autodesk platform but is applicable to many other solutions.
presentation by Paul Wilkinson to CIMCIG BIM conference, Building Centre, London WC1 on Wednesday 25 April 2012.
Presentation explains what BIM is (and isn't), and outlines why it has become important in 2012, as the UK construction industry looks to meet a UK Government BIM deadline by 2016.
The presentation covers following areas:
- Typical Problems in Construction Industry
- What is BIM?
-BIM Process
- Influence of BIM on Industry Problems
- BIM Application
- BIM Advantages
- BIM Workflow
- BIM & Project Management
- BIM & Design Team Members
- BIM around the Globe
- Construction Industry with BIM
All work presented in the presentation is carried out by graduates of NUST, Islambad including Abdul Mughees Khan, Syed Kashif Ali Shah, Sharjeel Ahmad Tariq, Malik Awais Ahmad and Hamza Khan Shinwari.
Special credit of the work goes to Engr Tahir Shamshad, Vice President NESPAK and Engr Zia Ud Din, Asst Professor NUST under guidance and mentor ship the whole work was performed.
For more details feel free to contact: amugheeskhan@gmail.com
Lezione del 17 dicembre 2015 dell'Ing. Konstantinos Gkoumas al Corso di Costruzioni Metalliche del Prof. Ing. Franco Bontempi, Facolta' di Ingegneria Civile e Industriale, Universita' degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza.
Keynote Speech
Mr. Kevin POOLEChairman, Committee on Environment, Innovation and Technology, Construction Industry Council
HKIPM‐HKIBIM Joint Conference: BIM in Project Management
Details of Conference
Date: 2‐Apr‐2014 (Wed)
Time: 2:00 pm – 5:00 pm
Venue: Chiang Chen Studio Theatre – The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Organizers:
Hong Kong Institute of Project Management (HKIPM)
http://www.hkipm.org.hk/
The Hong Kong Institute of Building Information Modelling (HKIBIM)
http://www.hkibim.org
Sole Sponsor:
建造業議會 - Construction Industry Council
http://www.hkcic.org/
In this presentation I gave one overall overview about BIM workflow for Construction and D&B companies.
BIM is not a tool, BIM is not a software, BIM is a way of thinking about the project and put together processes to exchange information during the entire lifecycle.
This presentation is mainly focused on Autodesk platform but is applicable to many other solutions.
presentation by Paul Wilkinson to CIMCIG BIM conference, Building Centre, London WC1 on Wednesday 25 April 2012.
Presentation explains what BIM is (and isn't), and outlines why it has become important in 2012, as the UK construction industry looks to meet a UK Government BIM deadline by 2016.
The presentation covers following areas:
- Typical Problems in Construction Industry
- What is BIM?
-BIM Process
- Influence of BIM on Industry Problems
- BIM Application
- BIM Advantages
- BIM Workflow
- BIM & Project Management
- BIM & Design Team Members
- BIM around the Globe
- Construction Industry with BIM
All work presented in the presentation is carried out by graduates of NUST, Islambad including Abdul Mughees Khan, Syed Kashif Ali Shah, Sharjeel Ahmad Tariq, Malik Awais Ahmad and Hamza Khan Shinwari.
Special credit of the work goes to Engr Tahir Shamshad, Vice President NESPAK and Engr Zia Ud Din, Asst Professor NUST under guidance and mentor ship the whole work was performed.
For more details feel free to contact: amugheeskhan@gmail.com
Lezione del 17 dicembre 2015 dell'Ing. Konstantinos Gkoumas al Corso di Costruzioni Metalliche del Prof. Ing. Franco Bontempi, Facolta' di Ingegneria Civile e Industriale, Universita' degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza.
Keynote Speech
Mr. Kevin POOLEChairman, Committee on Environment, Innovation and Technology, Construction Industry Council
HKIPM‐HKIBIM Joint Conference: BIM in Project Management
Details of Conference
Date: 2‐Apr‐2014 (Wed)
Time: 2:00 pm – 5:00 pm
Venue: Chiang Chen Studio Theatre – The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Organizers:
Hong Kong Institute of Project Management (HKIPM)
http://www.hkipm.org.hk/
The Hong Kong Institute of Building Information Modelling (HKIBIM)
http://www.hkibim.org
Sole Sponsor:
建造業議會 - Construction Industry Council
http://www.hkcic.org/
BIM modeling can be used by anyone in the AEC Industry. It is the future of the sector. It has been seen that 3D BIM models of 3D buildings have been highly reliable by both large and small companies in recent years. BIM (Building Information Modeling) is an intelligent technology tool that creates three-dimensional models of buildings for different purposes. BIM modeling services are a popular tool among architects, engineers, and contractors. Read our blog, https://www.chudasamaoutsourcing.com/blog/bim-modeling-in-detailed-with-different-levels-of-details-lod/
Building Information Modelling (BIM): Benefits for Small Scale Construction I...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
While time passes and life changes, the development of technology is taking place in every part of our life quickly, also it affects daily life. it creates new tools, procedures, and methods for all sectors, and simplifies many operations. Nowadays, design tools that depend on computers have been used in the construction industry, it has a direct effect on the whole project life, and it has made a revolution in the construction sector. Building information modeling (BIM) simply refers to the development of a building model generated by using the computer, that model is rich of data, object-oriented, smart and also a parametric digital representation of the building.
This paper discusses the advantages of implementation of BIM technology for the small scale construction industry, it will mainly focus on quantity takeoff and accuracy of projects, firstly it presents the definition and the main concept of BIM. Then, a case study of a 3-storey building project in Baghdad is done to evaluate the effect of BIM quantity takeoff, tendering, and other effects on the project. At the end, results and challenges will be discussed.
BIM modeling can be used by anyone in the AEC Industry. It is the future of the sector. It has been seen that 3D BIM models of 3D buildings have been highly reliable by both large and small companies in recent years. BIM (Building Information Modeling) is an intelligent technology tool that creates three-dimensional models of buildings for different purposes. BIM modeling services are a popular tool among architects, engineers, and contractors. Read our blog, https://www.chudasamaoutsourcing.com/blog/bim-modeling-in-detailed-with-different-levels-of-details-lod/
The Government Construction Strategy was published by the Cabinet Office in 2011, announcing that all centrally procured contracts should be compliant with BIM by 2016. The key objective of this approach is to reduce the capital cost and the carbon burden from the construction and operation of the built environment by a fifth. So how should a lighting engineer tackle building a digital street lighting information model?
Talk by Will Baron, Keysoft Solutions
The new revolutionary concept of Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a digital representation of physical and functional characteristics of a facility
Improving Patient Care: The Intersection of Culture and Evidence-Based DesignDekker/Perich/Sabatini
To improve the quality of care and access to care for Native American communities, the Indian Health Service (IHS) has created two new state-of-the-art healthcare facilities: Kayenta Health Center located in northern Arizona on the Navajo Nation, and Fort Yuma Health Care Center located on the Arizona-California border to serve the Cocopah and Quechan tribes. Both facilities prioritize preventative care, contradicting the perceived hierarchy of medicine and inpatient care over outpatient and therapy services. Instead, each facility emphasizes cultural traditions as well as current trends and theories of healthcare that put Wellness first. This session was presented at the 2018 PDC Summit and considered two case studies to demonstrate how evidence-based design, a cultural understanding of wellness, and state-of-the-art healthcare can intersect to improve patient outcomes and support IHS’s proactive mission to keep people healthy. Learn more at https://www.dpsdesign.org/blog/improving-patient-care-culture-and-evidence-based-design.
Navigating History: Balancing Educational Needs, Project Budgets, and Heritag...Dekker/Perich/Sabatini
It can be challenging to balance competing priorities when completing projects on historic campuses. An educational planner and an architect who focuses on historic preservation use case studies to demonstrate how two different 100-year-old, multi-building campuses with distinctive architectural styles have navigated this challenge. Presented at EDspaces 2017 and LearningSCAPES 2017, this presentation shares strategies for balancing historic integrity with a school’s educational mission, addressing difficult demolition decisions, and working within public funding constraints, as well as how strategies may differ between new construction and renovation/addition projects and between eligible and listed properties.
Julie Walleisa, AIA, LEED AP, ALEP is a Principal at Dekker/Perich/Sabatini who specializes in early childhood, K-12, and higher education design. Co-presenter Keri Stevenson, AIA is an architect at D/P/S with experience in historic preservation and architectural conservation.
What Can Public School Districts Learn About Facilities From For-Profit Provi...Dekker/Perich/Sabatini
Given increasing costs, decreasing funding, and rapidly evolving educational technology and pedagogy, should public school districts question the traditional model of complete campuses of durable, 50-year buildings? How can charter/for-profit and private business strategies - like limited physical facilities, building for shorter lifespans and frequent changes, occupying vacant commercial space, and creating distributed campuses - be adapted to meet public school needs, budgets, and procedures? This presentation explores the pros and cons of multiple innovative strategies.
Presented at LearningSCAPES 2017 by Julie Walleisa, AIA, LEED AP, ALEP - a Principal / Architect at Dekker/Perich/Sabatini specializing in PK-12 education design - and Scott Sowinski, AIA, LEED AP, WELL AP, ALEP - an Associate / Architect at Dekker/Perich/Sabatini who specialized in both PK-12 education and commercial design.
Extreme Makeovers: Dealing With the Realities of Existing Building RenovationsDekker/Perich/Sabatini
The decision to renovate or build new can have long-term consequences for institutions. Renovation might be less expensive, faster, or involve historic or sentimental buildings. However, existing space may also be inefficient, outdated and unable to serve current teaching methods without compromises. This session, presented at EDspaces 2017 in Kansas City, explores factors to be considered when making the decision to keep, extensively modify, or demolish and build new, using examples from both the K-12 public school and university levels.
Presenters Sanjay Kadu, AIA and Dan Kemme, AIA, LEED AP - architects and principals at Dekker/Perich/Sabatini - share best practices that can be generally applied to renovation and adaptive reuse projects.
Ancient & Modern: Intersecting Traditional Health & Present-Day HealthcareDekker/Perich/Sabatini
The Kayenta Health Center embodies Wellness on multiple levels and couples traditional cultural perspectives of healing with current wellness trends. The 182,000sf hospital serves the local Diné community, integrating the community’s significant cultural perspective of “Hozho iina”, translated as “balanced and good life”, and providing a spectrum of outpatient and inpatient care.
To support the Indian Health Service’s mission to keep people healthy rather than focusing on disease treatment, the Wellness Center, community health, physical therapy, and health education functions are located at the main entrance. This placement contradicts the perceived hierarchy of medicine and inpatient care, and instead, emphasizes cultural traditions as well as current trends and theories of healthcare that put Wellness first, emphasize preventative care, and view staying healthy as the first line of defense.
This presentation shares how a cultural understanding of wellness combined with state-of-the-art healthcare is affecting patient outcomes.
Originally presented at the 2017 Healthcare Facilities Symposium & Expo in Austin, TX.
Speakers:
Bill Sabatini, FAIA, FACHA
Principal, Dekker/Perich/Sabatini
Max Parrill, ACHA, LEED AP BD+C, WELL AP
Principal, Dekker/Perich/Sabatini
Deswood Etsitty
Healthcare Facilities Planner, Indian Health Services
Montezuma-Cortez High School opened in 2015 with new CTE spaces for Agriculture, Fire Science, Family and Consumer Science, and Journalism. Review lessons learned about the space design, actual curricular and extracurricular uses, and adapting to program and teacher changes.
Moving On Up: How Travis 6th Grade Campus Prepares Learners for Secondary SchoolDekker/Perich/Sabatini
How can school districts ease the transition from elementary to middle school? Travis 6th Grade Campus – a standalone school for 400 sixth grade students – supports young learners’ academic, social, and developmental needs.
Organized around three small learning communities that support team teaching, improve student-to-staff ratios, and provide more individualized attention, Travis has helped students achieve higher academic scores and has even reduced discipline issues.
Through the presentation of this case study and small group discussion, learn how a diversity of instructional spaces and a culture dedicated to sixth-grade needs contribute to important skills that prepare students for middle and high school.
D/P/S principals Benjamin Gardner and Julie Walleisa presented Looking Back to Look Forward at the 2014 CEFPI conference. The presentation uses three case studies to illustrate the evolution of key principles in school design.
Three schools built in the 1950s and 1960s and have experienced various successes and obstacles over the decades, from school replacements and revitalizations to renovations that enhance identity and functionality. From these case studies, architects and school districts can better prepare for renovations, replacements, and new school projects by looking back to glean insights from existing schools' successes and challenges.
For more information and to read the accompanying article, visit: https://www.dpsdesign.org/blog/looking-back-to-look-forward.
In a workshop at the annual Council of Educational Facility Planners International (CEFPI) conference, participants considered the future of career-technical education (CTE). D/P/S principals Julie Walleisa and Benjamin Gardner first described how CTE has changed over the past 100 years, noting the transition from preparing students for particular jobs and apprenticeships to teaching transferable skills that open opportunities for a variety of careers, industry certifications, or post-secondary education.
Find more information and video clips from the workshop at https://www.dpsdesign.org/blog/future-of-cte.
Establishing & Updating District Standards for Design & ConstructionDekker/Perich/Sabatini
Design and Construction Standards are a useful tool for school districts to ensure the use of consistent equipment and materials across multiple facilities. Well-crafted standards enable districts to meet current operations and maintenance needs, streamline purchasing and maintenance, and reduce operating costs while attaining a consistent level of quality.
This presentation shares best practices for establishing, communicating, and updating district standards that meet procurement requirements and are based on current best practices for major building systems, technology systems, and building materials. Real world examples illustrate common pitfalls in crafting standards and how to maximize the benefits of improved district standards.
Dekker/Perich/Sabatini presented this topic at the Arizona Association of School Business Officials (ASSBO) conference in Tucson.
Presented by Julie Walleisa, AIA, LEED AP, ALEP.
How can we promote safety in schools through assessments, operations, and design? This presentation, presented at A4LE Pacific Northwest by D/P/S architect Adrienne Lewis, covers information about Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) techniques that discourage unwanted behavior on campus. Adrienne shares CPTED concepts, supported by national data, and subtle and effective ways to create a safe and welcoming environment.
Does it Work? A post-occupancy evaluation focused on how facility design prom...Dekker/Perich/Sabatini
How can building design support and foster a successful project based learning curriculum? This presentation, shared by D/P/S principals Benjamin Gardner and Sanjay Kadu at the 2016 A4LE LearningSCAPES Conference, considers the research behind the design of Albuquerque Public Schools' nex+Gen Academy and how the program has evolved after 5 years in the facility, which was specifically designed around a project based learning curriculum. The presentation includes findings from a post occupancy evaluation of the 400-student, LEED Silver school and includes interviews with the principal, faculty, and students.
Today’s learners are more diverse than ever. A single classroom may contain students who have sensory, motor, cognitive, or learning disabilities, mental health or behavioral issues, and differences in native language, culture, and background knowledge. So how can inclusive learning environments be designed to reduce barriers and improve access to learning for all students?
At the A4LE LearningScapes Conference, Julie Walleisa - an architect and Accredited Learning Environment Planner with expertise in designing spaces for varied learners - presented design strategies that can be used to help improve student performance and attention, reduce disruptive behavior, and enhance learning for all students.
This presentation focuses on how design strategies drawn from universal design principles, WELL building principles, and specialized education spaces can be applied and support differentiated instruction and improved communication, engagement, and learning for all students.
Location, location, location has been the mantra for commercial real estate. But that may be changing as self-driving cars become a reality. Parking and the live-work-play experience could also be changing.
At NAIOP CREC '16, Dale Dekker, Principal and Architect of Dekker/Perich/Sabatini, and Patrick McMahon of Federal Realty Investment Trust, discussed the impact self-driving cars could have on urban and suburban development.
This workshop, presented at the 2016 A4LE LearningScapes Conference in Philadelphia, focuses on the future of academic incubators. After an introduction to the history and diversity of incubators, learning theories that make incubators successful, and insights from directors of current academic incubators, workshop participants explored the possibilities and potential for the next generation of academic incubators. For more information about the workshop and the future of academic incubators, contact us online at http://www.dpsdesign.org/contact-us.
The Benefits of On-Call Procurement for Design Professional ServicesDekker/Perich/Sabatini
How can school districts benefit from on-call procurement? Learn how on-call professional services can help improve efficiency and save resources for school districts seeking design services. This was first presented at the AASBO 63rd Annual Conference and Exposition in Tucson, Arizona.
This presentation from the 2015 CEFPI Annual Conference provides an introduction to the WELL Building Standard, and focuses on key WELL metrics that are linked to neurological & cognitive benefits and are not typically part of design & operational discussions.
Co-Presented by:
Julie Walleisa, AIA, LEED AP, ALEP - Architect specializing in education design
Mimi Burns, ASLA, LEED AP - Landscape Architect & Planner
Andrea Hanson, AIA, CID - Interior Designer & Architect
This presentation from the 2015 New Mexico Recreation and Parks Association Conference identifies technical challenges associated with the design of natatoriums and offers approaches in good design planning and practice to address these issues.
Ron Witherspoon, AIA, is a principal and architect at Dekker/Perich/Sabatini and has designed pools and natatoriums across New Mexico.
This presentation from the 2015 New Mexico Recreation and Parks Association Conference introduces the concept of resilient parks and open space facilities that bounce back, thrive, and serve the community after suffering the shocks and stresses that occur in the Southwest, including drought, flood, disease, fire, crime, and a persistent lack of adequate funding for construction, operation, and maintenance. This presentation also explains the difference between sustainable design and resilient design for parks and recreation.
Mimi Burns, ASLA, LEED AP, is a registered landscape architect who has worked throughout the Southwest to develop sustainable and resilient landscapes that connect people to their natural environment and create lasting community landmarks.
This presentation from the 2015 New Mexico Recreation and Parks Association Conference describes the idea of optimizing community health and wellbeing with strategic design, operation, and maintenance decisions for park, recreation, and open space facilities. The presentation explores community-specific solutions and discusses the science and research that supports the correlation between park design and wellness.
Mimi Burns, ASLA, LEED AP, is a registered landscape architect who works with public and private clients to raise awareness of community health and wellbeing and to create custom strategies that facilitate community health, wellbeing, and happiness.
Transforming Brand Perception and Boosting Profitabilityaaryangarg12
In today's digital era, the dynamics of brand perception, consumer behavior, and profitability have been profoundly reshaped by the synergy of branding, social media, and website design. This research paper investigates the transformative power of these elements in influencing how individuals perceive brands and products and how this transformation can be harnessed to drive sales and profitability for businesses.
Through an exploration of brand psychology and consumer behavior, this study sheds light on the intricate ways in which effective branding strategies, strategic social media engagement, and user-centric website design contribute to altering consumers' perceptions. We delve into the principles that underlie successful brand transformations, examining how visual identity, messaging, and storytelling can captivate and resonate with target audiences.
Methodologically, this research employs a comprehensive approach, combining qualitative and quantitative analyses. Real-world case studies illustrate the impact of branding, social media campaigns, and website redesigns on consumer perception, sales figures, and profitability. We assess the various metrics, including brand awareness, customer engagement, conversion rates, and revenue growth, to measure the effectiveness of these strategies.
The results underscore the pivotal role of cohesive branding, social media influence, and website usability in shaping positive brand perceptions, influencing consumer decisions, and ultimately bolstering sales and profitability. This paper provides actionable insights and strategic recommendations for businesses seeking to leverage branding, social media, and website design as potent tools to enhance their market position and financial success.
Hello everyone! I am thrilled to present my latest portfolio on LinkedIn, marking the culmination of my architectural journey thus far. Over the span of five years, I've been fortunate to acquire a wealth of knowledge under the guidance of esteemed professors and industry mentors. From rigorous academic pursuits to practical engagements, each experience has contributed to my growth and refinement as an architecture student. This portfolio not only showcases my projects but also underscores my attention to detail and to innovative architecture as a profession.
Expert Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) Drafting ServicesResDraft
Whether you’re looking to create a guest house, a rental unit, or a private retreat, our experienced team will design a space that complements your existing home and maximizes your investment. We provide personalized, comprehensive expert accessory dwelling unit (ADU)drafting solutions tailored to your needs, ensuring a seamless process from concept to completion.
Dive into the innovative world of smart garages with our insightful presentation, "Exploring the Future of Smart Garages." This comprehensive guide covers the latest advancements in garage technology, including automated systems, smart security features, energy efficiency solutions, and seamless integration with smart home ecosystems. Learn how these technologies are transforming traditional garages into high-tech, efficient spaces that enhance convenience, safety, and sustainability.
Ideal for homeowners, tech enthusiasts, and industry professionals, this presentation provides valuable insights into the trends, benefits, and future developments in smart garage technology. Stay ahead of the curve with our expert analysis and practical tips on implementing smart garage solutions.
Top 5 Indian Style Modular Kitchen DesignsFinzo Kitchens
Get the perfect modular kitchen in Gurgaon at Finzo! We offer high-quality, custom-designed kitchens at the best prices. Wardrobes and home & office furniture are also available. Free consultation! Best Quality Luxury Modular kitchen in Gurgaon available at best price. All types of Modular Kitchens are available U Shaped Modular kitchens, L Shaped Modular Kitchen, G Shaped Modular Kitchens, Inline Modular Kitchens and Italian Modular Kitchen.
You could be a professional graphic designer and still make mistakes. There is always the possibility of human error. On the other hand if you’re not a designer, the chances of making some common graphic design mistakes are even higher. Because you don’t know what you don’t know. That’s where this blog comes in. To make your job easier and help you create better designs, we have put together a list of common graphic design mistakes that you need to avoid.
Top Israeli Products and Brands - Plan it israel.pdf
BIM for Project Managers
1. ANA BAKER BRANDON GARRETT
BIM:FOR PROJECT MANAGERS
CSI Southwest Region Conference
2. BIM Overview
BIM Level of Development
Evolution of the Drawing Process
BIM Workflow
-Internal
-Between Consultants
Model Development
-Programming and Pre-Design
-Schematic Design
-Design Development
-Construction Documents
Case Study
1
2
3
4
5
6
whatwillbecovered…
5. 1 BIM:
Overview
“A Building Information Model serves as a shared knowledge
resource for information about a facility forming a reliable basis
for decisions during its life cycle from inception onward.” -
BuildingSMART Alliance
“Building Information Modeling, or BIM is a parametric, 3D model
that is used to generate plans, sections, elevations, perspectives,
details, schedules – all of the necessary components to document
the design of a building”
- Mastering Autodesk Revit Architecture 2011
12. 1 BIM:
Data Standards
NBIMS: National Building Information Modeling
Standard
IFC: The Industry Foundation Classes
IFD: Industry Foundation Dictionary
14. 1 BIM:
Data Standards
Laws and Regulations
-Building Regulations
-Building Specifications
Knowledge Databases
-Best Practice Knowledge
-Own Practice
Briefing
-Functional Requirements
-Estimates
-Conditions
-Requirements
-Demolition, refurbishment
-Rebuild
-Demolition
-Restoration
Facility Management
-Letting, sale, operations
-Maintenance
-Guaranties
Construction Management
-Scheduling
-Logistics, 4D
Procurement
-Product databases
-Price databases
Specifications
-Specification sheets
-Classification standards
-Estimates, accounting
Simulations
-Comfort
-Ventilation, heating
-Life cycle cost
-Light, sound
-Insulation
-Fire, usage
-Environment
-Life time predictions
VRML
-Visualization, 3D models
CAD Software
-Drawings, calculations
-Architect, engineer…
*National Building Information Modeling Standard
15. 1 BIM:
INTEROPERABILITY
Construction Industry Trends:
Compared to all
Non-Farm
related
industries the
Construction
Industry has
actually become
less productive.
By utilizing a
“Complete BIM”
The downward
trend can
potentially be
reversed
16. 1 BIM:
INTEROPERABILITY
According to the National Institute of
Standards and Technology. Owners and
Operators have the largest interoperability
costs of all the stakeholders in the AEC
industry.
Owners/Operators bear 68% of the
estimated $15.8 billion lost due to
inadequate interoperability.
This equates to a loss of over $10.6 billion
*The study also revealed that an inordinate
amount of time is spent locating and
verifying specific facility and project
information from previous activities.
19. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
Building Information Modeling Protocol Exhibit
COMMON QUESTIONS:
How detailed should my model be?
How much information should I include in my model?
Who is responsible for modeling “X”?
Should this be considered an additional service?
20. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
Building Information Modeling Protocol Exhibit
21. MODEL ELEMENT:
Component, System or Assembly within a BIM
MODEL ELEMENT AUTHOR:
Party responsible for model elements ( Architect, Contractor,
Mechanical, Etc….)
MODEL USER:
Individual or Entity allowed to use the model for Analysis, Estimating, or
Scheduling.
2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
AIA E202 Definitions
22. LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
Describes the completeness to which a Model Element is developed.
LOD: 100 Conceptual Geometry “Schematic
Design”
LOD: 200 Approximate Geometry “Design
Development”
LOD: 300 Precise Geometry
“Construction Documents”
LOD: 400 Fabrication “Construction
Model”
LOD: 500 “As-Built”
2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
LOD
23. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
LOD: 100 (Schematic Design)
CONCEPTUAL GEOMETRY:
Overall Building Massing Indicative of Area
Height
Volume
Location
Orientation.
MODEL ELEMENT AUTHOR(S):
Architect
APPLICATIONS:
Early Visualization - Massing
Site Analysis
Environmental Impact - Solar Design
24. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
LOD: 200 (Design Development)
APPROXIMATE GEOMETRY:
Generalized Systems
Assemblies with Approximate Quantities
Size
Shape
Location
Orientation.
MODEL ELEMENT AUTHOR(S):
Architect
Consultants
APPLICATIONS:
Visualization - Materiality
Coordination with multiple disciplines
25. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
LOD: 300 (Construction Documents)
SPECIFIC GEOMETRY:
Specific Assemblies
Accurate in Terms of Size
Shape
Location
Quantity
Orientation .
MODEL ELEMENT AUTHOR(S):
Architect
Consultants
APPLICATIONS:
Construction Documents
26. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
LOD: 400 (Construction Model)
FABRICATION MODEL:
Specific Assemblies
Accurate in Terms of Size
Shape
Location
Quantity
Orientation
Complete Fabrication
MODEL ELEMENT AUTHOR(S):
Contractor
Sub-Contractors
APPLICATIONS:
Detailed Visualization
Reduction of Conflicts
Direct to Fabrication
Construction Scheduling
27. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
LOD: 500 (As-Built Model)
AS-BUILT MODEL:
Constructed Assemblies
Actual and Accurate in Terms of Size
Shape
Location
Quantity
Orientation.
MODEL ELEMENT AUTHOR(S):
Contractor
Sub-Contractors
APPLICATIONS:
Equipment maintenance and procurement
Locating MEP and related services
29. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
Building Information Modeling Protocol Exhibit
WHAT TYPES OF INFORMATION SHOULD BE INCLUDED
IN A LOD 300 EXTERIOR WALL?
LOD 300 - SPECIFIC GEOMETRY:
Specific Assemblies that are Accurate in
Terms of Size, Shape, Location, Quantity,
and Orientation .
AIA E202
According to
30. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
Building Information Modeling Protocol Exhibit
VA OBJECT/ ELEMENT MATRIX
SUPPLEMENT THE AIA E202 WITH ANOTHER MORE DETAILED GUIDE
31. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
VA Object Element Table
BIM OBJECT/ ELEMENT MATRIX:
Developed by the Department of Veterans Affairs as part of VA BIM Guide.
It depicts Building Information Typologies/Types, when they are relevant, and to
what level of development (LOD) throughout a building lifecycle.
It is an expansion of the E-202 to support a greater level of understanding of BIM
information use.
Highly Detailed list of various requirements as they relate to a BIM’s Level of
Development.
* Free downloadable Excel file from VA website
32. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
VA Object Element Table
INFORMATION TYPES:
Information Categories include
Functional and performance
characteristics that may extend across
current OmniClass Tables
Building Program & Project Meta Data
Physical Properties of BIM Objects & Elements
GeoSpatial and Spatial Location of
Objects & Elements
Manufacturer Specific Information Requirements
Specifications
Estimating
Value Engineering Requirements (BIM Use Case
Energy Analysis Requirements (BIM Use Case)
Sustainable Material LEED or Other Requiremen
Project Environmental & Site Conditions
Program/Space Compliance or Validation
Code Compliance/ Occupant Safety Requirement
Phases Time Sequencing & Schedule Requireme
Construction Logistics & Sequencing
Building Commissioning Requirements
Facilities/Asset Management
(Organization Specific Standards)
Note/Remarks
33. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
VA Object Element Table
LOD
MEA
AIA E-202
VA Object Element
Matrix
Data Comparison
Exterior Walls
34. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
VA Object Element Table
EXTERIOR WALL: LOD 100
35. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
VA Object Element Table
EXTERIOR WALL: LOD 200
36. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
VA Object Element Table
EXTERIOR WALL: LOD 300
37. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
VA Object Element Table
EXTERIOR WALL: LOD 400
38. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
VA Object Element Table
EXTERIOR WALL: LOD 500
39. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
VA Object Element Table
DATA ACCUMULATION
LOD200
LOD300
LOD400
LOD500
LOD100
LOD100
BIM
LOD300BIM
40. 2 LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT:
MODEL ELEMENT TABLE
PM CONSIDERATIONS:
Make sure the entire project team is involved in filling out the Model Element
Table.
Work with the owner to determine the actual needs in terms of LOD.
The higher the LOD, the higher the cost (300+)
57. PM: Considerations
Staffing:
Most experienced modelers should be assigned at the start of the
project.
This person will work directly with the Architect/ Engineer to develop the
model
This is an opportunity to share and strengthen the intellectual resources
of your team by allowing the more experienced Architects to mentor and
provide technical guidance while the modeler shares and teaches
Architect about BIM software and other digital tools.
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
SCHEMATIC DESIGN
58. 4 BIM Workflow
Internal: Staffing
Legend:
SDCD
ProjectPhase
DD
Modeler II
(Most experienced Revit users on
Team)
works with PA/PM/PE on initial
development of model.
Modeler I
(Less experienced Revit users on Team)
works on setting up views, detailing,
etc…
Information Manager
No Revit Experience Req.
(PM/ PA/ PE)
Responsible for Keynote database and
specifications.
59. 4 BIM Workflow
The Team Work Environment
Working out of “one” file
Central
File
Local
File
Local
File
Local
File
Local
File
Local
File
60. 4 BIM Workflow
Staffing
How far to take the model?
‘Disconnect’
model from
drawings in CDs
Use of a BIM
through CDs
Use of a BIM
through Life
Cycle of Building
Partial utilization of BIM Full utilization of BIM
61. 4 BIM Workflow
Internal
SD DD CD CA
What to plan for when setting deadlines
Suggested Schedule for CAD Projects
Suggested Schedule for BIM Projects
SD DD CD CA
62. 4 BIM Workflow
Between Design Professionals
Setting Deadlines with adequate time to catch changes
63. 4 BIM Workflow
Between Design Professionals
When linking models…
- Establish Coordinate
system so all models
align
- Set up linkable views
for each discipline to use
- Set any imported CAD
line work to black
-Organize links on
separate worksets/
layers
- Adjust any visibility and
graphic settings as
needed
64. 4 BIM Workflow
Between Design Professionals
Structural Grid
Controlling the graphics from a linked model
Architectural Grid
65. 5 BIM Workflow
Between Design Professionals
Opportunities for Design Collaboration: Lighting Studies
Equinox at Noon Summer Solstice at Noon
Winter Solstice at Noon
68. 5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
A Building Information Model can be started as early as programming.
Programmatic Information furnished by the owner can be inputted into a
BIM.
This information can be used as a reference throughout the entire project
and it can be referenced at any time.
PROGRAMMING
Excel Spreadsheet BIM
69. 5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
Rooms: Define a space within a model
PROGRAMMING
Rooms will store all of the
Programmatic data and will
Be the primary tool used at
This phase in the project
70. 5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
PROGRAMMING
PROGRAM/SPACE COMPLIANCE &
VALIDATION:
Types of information that can be included in a room:
Space name
Space number
Space description
Departmental requirements
Required sf
Required quantities
Required equipment
Required furniture
Required built-ins
Required finishes
Ceiling heights
Sound transmission resistance
71. 5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
PROGRAMMING
PROGRAM/SPACE VALIDATION:
Scheduled can be used as a tool for validation to
ensure that the needs have been met.
Update Revit model to meet owner’s
programmatic requirements.
OWNERS
REQ.
REVIT
72. 5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
PROGRAMMING
VISUALIZE DATA:
Color legends can be developed based on an established criteria. (Revit)
Common criteria types include color by department/ name
73. 5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
PROGRAMMING
PM CONSIDERATIONS:
BIM can be a powerful tool during the earliest stages of a project
Information gathered from this effort will be embedded within the model
throughout all phases of the project. This will help to ensure that all of the
programmatic requirements have been met.
Less experienced users can work at this stage as no actual geometry is created.
75. 5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
SCHEMATIC DESIGN
Conceptual Massing:
Quickly Generate massing models within your BIM authoring tool
76. 5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
SCHEMATIC DESIGN
Conceptual Massing:
Unlike most programs, the parametric nature of BIM allows for the quick and
accurate quantification of your conceptual massing.
As the form is modified the schedule is automatically
updated!
77. 5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
SCHEMATIC DESIGN
Conceptual Energy Modeling:
The conceptual massing can be exported to a gbxml or other format for early
energy analysis.
Green Building Studio
Ecotect
Project Vasari
78. 5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
SCHEMATIC DESIGN
Presentation Tool:
Most BIM Authoring program have options for rendering your model for
presentations.
79. 5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
SCHEMATIC DESIGN
Project Drawings:
Views can be preset so as you model; floor plans, elevations, sections, etc will
be generated and updated automatically.
80. PM: Considerations
Staffing:
Most experienced modelers should be assigned at the start of the
project.
This person will work directly with the Architect/ Engineer to develop the
model
This is an opportunity to share and strengthen the intellectual resources
of your team by allowing the more experienced Architects to mentor and
provide technical guidance while the modeler shares and teaches
Architect about BIM software and other digital tools.
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
SCHEMATIC DESIGN
82. 5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
DESIGN DEVELOPMENT
Concept to Reality:
The Conceptual surface can be converted into “real” objects such as walls,
floors, roofs, etc…
97. Experienced Modeler has developed a majority of the model.
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
98. Less experienced users can be added to the team to complete the construction
documents.
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
These users will generate any additional plans, sections, elevations and callouts
needed to complete the construction documents.
99. Annotation symbols such as section marks, elevation tags, and callout bubble are
used to generate the actual views within the project.
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
100. Annotation symbols such as section marks, elevation tags, and callout bubble are
used to generate the actual views within the project.
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
101. Process of checking to ensure that callouts are coordinated is no longer necessary.
Views within Revit are tied directly to the callout symbol. If the view moves, it is
automatically updated.
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
107. Generating Specifications
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
Keynotes generated
from default list.
Schedule of notes used in project can
be used to development an outline
specification.
Allprojectkeynotescan
bereviewedinasingle
place.
108. Generating Specifications
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
Information Manager
Develops keynotes to
be used within the
project.
115. Clash Detection Tekla BIMsight
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
IFC File format
116. Coordination Meetings
Agenda:
Load models
Add tolerances ( Fire Proofing)
Add Access clearances
Any other additional restrictions/ geometry that should be accounted for.
Run Clash Detection
Review results
Each consultant receives list of clashes that need to be resolved.
Repeat meeting as needed. ( Virtual weekly meeting via Go-To-
Meeting)??
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
118. QA/QC Process
PM does not need to know how to use the software to review drawings:
Process of exporting to dwg at the end of the day/week/when needed
(batch Export)
Markup tools:
Autodesk Design Review
Blue Beam
Etc….
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
119. Digital Review Process
Drawings can be exported as DWF files for use in various mark-up/
review tools.
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
120. Digital Review Process
There are many mark-up/review programs that are available for free.
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
121. Digital Review Process
Most review tools are easy to use and will allow you to digitally “red-line”
a drawing.
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
122. Digital Review Process
Most review tools are easy to use and will allow you to digitally “red-line”
a drawing.
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
123. Digital Review Process
When exporting from a BIM, all of the associated data is saved within the DWF
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
124. Review drawings from virtually anywhere!
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
125. Digital Review Process
Changes can be reloaded directly into BIM for team to address.
5 MODEL DEVELOPMENT:
CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS
129. 6 Case Study
Project X
The new fee structure
Prototype Project
This project was selected due to the fact that less design decisions
where required so that inefficiencies could be filtered out to focus largely
on the new tool “ Revit”
130. 6 Case Study
The new fee structure
Project X
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
Total Hours Per Phase
Project: AutoCAD
Team Experience (1-10): 10
Team Size: 3-4
Project: 1st Revit Project
Team Experience (1-10): 0
Team Size: 3-4
SD DD CD
Project Phase
Hours
Project: 2nd Revit Project
Team Experience (1-10): 4
Team Size: 3-4
1st Revit Project: 1259 Hours
Highly Experienced Team (AutoCAD) 773 Hours
Minimally Experienced (Revit) Team 694 Hours
131. 6 Case Study
Project X
The new fee structure
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
Traditional Fee Distribution
CAD Project
BIM Project
SD CD BN
Project Phase
Hours
CADD
10% 20% 45% 5% 20%
Current Fee’s do
Not reflect effort!
What happens when
a Revit project is put
on hold before the
CD phase?
132. 6 Case Study
Project X
The new fee structure
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
Proposed Fee Distribution
CAD Project
BIM Project
SD CD BN
Project Phase
Hours
CADD
25% 45% 15% 5% 10%